2026中考英语必背1600词汇(英译汉+汉译英)第16天

      各位备战2026中考的同学和家长们，我是深耕中考英语教学十余年的Nancy老师。

      每次模考后总有学生跟我抱怨：“单词背了又忘，阅读完形全靠蒙”。其实，中考英语的核心密码，就藏在这1600个必背词汇里。

      今天老师给大家带来的第16天打卡清单，从herself到ice，每一个都是真题高频词，英汉互译+变形拓展，帮你把基础打牢。

       别再盲目刷题了，先把这些词嚼碎吃透，你的分数才能真正往上走。

中考英语（2026）必背1600词汇第16天 

643、herself [hɜːˈself] pron.她自己

644、hi* [haɪ] int.嗨

645、hide(hid,hidden) [haɪd] v.把……藏起来;隐藏

646、high [haɪ] adj.高的;高度的

647、hike [haɪk] n. 徒步旅行; 远足;v. 远足; 徒步旅行

648、hill* [hɪl] n.小山;丘陵;土堆;斜坡

649、him* [hɪm] pron.他(宾格)

650、himself [hɪmˈself] pron.他自己

651、his* [hɪz] pron.他的

652、history [ˈhɪstərɪ] n.历史,历史学

653、hit(hit,hit) [hɪt] vt.打,撞,击中

654、hobby [ˈhɔbi] n.业余爱好;奢好

655、hold(held,held) [həʊld] vt.拿;抱;握住;举行;进行

656、hole [həʊl] n.洞; 孔

657、holiday* [ˈhɔlədi] n.假日;假期

658、home* [həʊm] n.&adv.家;家;回家

659、hometown* [ˈhəʊmtaʊn] n.故乡

660、homework [ˈhəʊmwɜːk] n.家庭作业

661、honest [ˈɔnɪst] adj.诚实的;正直的

662、honey [ˈhʌni] n.蜂蜜; (爱称)亲爱的

663、honour(美honor) ['ɔnə] n.vt.荣誉;敬意;尊敬;给以荣誉

664、hope [həʊp] n.&v.希望

665、horse* [hɔːs] n.马

666、hospital* [ˈhɔspɪt(ə)l] n.医院

667、host/hostess [həʊst] vt.主办; 主持

668、hot* [hɔt,hʌt] adj.热的

669、hotel [həʊˈtel] n.旅馆,饭店,宾馆

670、hour* [ˈaʊə(r)] n.小时

671、house* [haʊs] n.房子;住宅

672、housework [ˈhaʊswɜːk] n.家务劳动

673、how* [haʊ] adv.怎样,如何;多少;多么

674、however [haʊˈevə(r)] adv.&conj可是;然而;尽管如此

675、hug [hʌɡ] v.拥抱; 搂抱

676、huge [hjuːdʒ] adj.巨大的,庞大的

677、human [ˈhjuːmən] adj.n.人的,人类的;人类

678、humour(humor) [ˈhjuːmə(r)] n.幽默; 幽默感

679、hungry* [ˈhʌŋɡrɪ] adj.(饥)饿的

680、hunt [hʌnt] v.打猎; 猎取

681、hurry* [ˈhʌrɪ] vi.赶快,急忙

682、hurt(hurt,hurt)* [hɜːt]vt.伤害,受伤;伤人感情

683、husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n.丈夫

684、I* [aɪ] pron.我

685、ice* [aɪs] n.冰

2026年中考英语新课标1600词汇一遍过    第16天     打卡：__ 月 __ 日   

单 词                               词 意

643、herself      pron.____________________

665、horse*        n.____________________

644、hi*       int.____________________

666、hospital*      n.____________________

645.hide(hid,hidden)  v.________________

667、host/hostess    n.___________________

646、high     adj.____________________

668、hot*         adj.___________________

647、hike     n./v.___________________

669、hotel          n.____________________

648、hill*     n.____________________

670、hour*         n.____________________

649、him*    pron.____________________

671、house*        n.____________________

650、himself  pron.____________________

672、housework     n.____________________

651、his*     pron.____________________

673、how*        adv.____________________

652、history    n.____________________

674、however     adv./conj._______________

653、hit(hit,hit)   v.____________________

675、hug          v.____________________

654、hobby     n.____________________

676、huge        adj.____________________

655、hold(held,held)   v._______________

677、human      adj./n._________________

656、hole      n.__________________

678、humour(humor)   n.______________

657、holiday*   n.___________________

679、hungry*      adj. ___________________

658、home*    n.___________________

680、hunt          v.___________________

659、hometown*   n.____________________

681、hurry*        v.___________________

660、homework    n.___________________

682、hurt(hurt,hurt)*   v._____________

661、honest     adj.___________________

683、husband        n.__________________

662、honey     n._________________

684、I*            pron.__________________

663、honour(美honor) n./v.___________

685、ice*           n.__________________

664、hope     n./v.________________

A层：思维拓展练习

用所给单词的适当形式填空（共2篇，每篇10题）

         A Memorable Holiday Trip

Last summer, my family and I went on a holiday. We decided to go hiking in the mountains. It was a sunny day, and the hills were beautiful. We 1.__________ ( hike) for several hours. 

At noon, we stopped to have lunch. I was very 2._____________ (hunger) so I ate a lot. After lunch, we continued. Suddenly, my little brother3.__________ (hurt) his leg when he fell into a small 4. _________(hole). We had to take him to the5.______________ ( hospital). Luckily, it was not serious. The doctor said he needed to rest. We 6. ______________(hurry) back to our hotel. My brother was sad because he missed the rest of the hike.7. _________ (However), we tried to cheer him up. My father told him a funny story with great8.________ ( humour). My mother gave him a big 9. _______(hug). That evening, we watched the sunset from our hotel window. 

It was a 10. _______(huge) orange ball sinking behind the hills. It was a memorable trip despite the accident.

       My Grandfather's Hobby

My grandfather has an interesting hobby. He loves 11._________( hunt) for old coins. He has collected many coins from different countries. He keeps them in a small box and 12. _____(hide) it in his closet. He says it's his treasure. I often go to his house and ask him to show me his collection. 

He always13. _________ (hold) the coins carefully and tells me their stories. He knows a lot about 14._______( history). His dream is to find a very rare coin. He15. _________ (hope) to discover one someday. He is an 16._______( honesty) man and never tells lies. He often says that 17._________( human) should be kind to each other. Last week, he gave me a coin as a gift. It was from his18._________ ( hometown). I was very happy. I put it in my pocket and went home. On the way, I met my friend. We talked for an 19. ________(hour). When I got home,I realized the coin was missing. I 20._____ ( hurry) back to look for it, but I couldn't find it. 

I felt sad, but my grandfather said not to worry. He said, "It's just a coin. The most important thing is our love." I felt better.

B层：能力提升练习

用所给单词的首字母填空，使句意完整。

I组

1.She always takes good care of h_____. 

2. Let's h______ behind the door and surprise him. 

3. The mountain is very h_______. 

4. They went on a long h_______ in the forest. 

5. We climbed a small h_______ near the village.

6. He did it by h_______.

7. This is h_______ book, not mine. 

8. He was h_______ by a car yesterday. 

9. My favorite h_______ is collecting stamps. 

10. They h_______ a meeting last week.

II组

11. There is a h_______ in my sock.

12. We are going to Beijing for our summer h_______. 

13. After school, I went h_______ directly. (home)

14. His h_______ is a small town in the south. (hometown)

15. We have a lot of h_______ to do today. (homework)

16. It is important to be h_______. (honest)

17. I h_______ you can come to my party. (hope)

18. He was so h_______ that he ate three sandwiches. (hungry)

19. Don't h_______, we have plenty of time. (hurry)

20. Be careful, or you'll get h_______. (hurt)

C层：巩固基础练习

用所给单词的汉语意思和首字母完成句子。

I组

1. She bought a gift for h_______ (她自己).

2. He likes to h_______ (躲藏) in the garden.

3. The wall is very h_______ (高的).

4. They went for a h_______ (远足) yesterday.

5. There is a green h_______ (小山) near the town.

6. I saw h_______ (他) at the station.

7. He did it by h_______ (他自己).

8. This is h_______ (他的) bag.

9. We study h_______ (历史) at school.

10. The ball h_______ (击中) the window.

II组

11. My h_______ (爱好) is reading.

12. Please h_______ (握住) my hand.

13. There is a h_______ (洞) in the wall.

14. We have a h_______ (假期) next week.

15. Let's go h_______ (回家).

16. My h_______ (家乡) is beautiful.

17. I have a lot of h_______ (作业).

18. He is an h_______ (诚实的) boy.

19. I h_______ (希望) you are fine.

20. I am h_______ (饥饿的).

       词汇积累从来不是一蹴而就的事，每天坚持15分钟左右，比考前突击更有效。

      今天的第16天打卡内容，不仅有单词默写，还有短文填空和首字母练习，帮你在语境中巩固记忆。

      接下来的日子，老师会继续按天更新完整的1600词系列，从基础到拔高，一步步陪你走完中考备考路。记得点赞，关注留言，跟着节奏走，你的英语成绩一定会给你惊喜！

A层答案

1. hiked 2. hungry 3. hurt 4. hole 5. hospital 6. hurried

7. However 8. humour 9. hug 10. huge 11. hunting 12. hides

13. holds 14. history 15. hopes 16. honest 17. humans 18. hometown

19. hour 20. hurried

B层答案

1. herself 2. hide 3. high 4. hike 5. hill 6. himself 7. his

8. hit 9. hobby 10. held 11. hole 12. holiday 13. home 14. hometown

15. homework 16. honest 17. hope 18. hungry 19. hurry 20. hurt

C层答案

1. herself 2. hide 3. high 4. hike 5. hill 6. him 7. himself 8. his

9. history 10. hit 11. hobby 12. hold 13. hole 14. holiday 15. home

16. hometown 17. homework 18. honest 19. hope 20. hungry