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中考英语阅读理解300篇
第0001篇记叙文（2025•重庆•中考真题，C篇）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
(Mr. Wormwood sells stolen cars and tries to get more money by cheating others. Matilda, a book lover, hates that.)
Scene One
One morning, just when Mr. Wormwood was setting of to cheat others again, Matilda walked into his room quietly to get the hat he wore each day to work. She was too short and had to get it with a walking-stick.
Holding the hat in one hand and a bottle of superglue in the other, Matilda put some glue very carefully all round the inside rim (边) of the hat. Then she carefully put the hat back.
Scene Two
That evening, when Mr. Wormwood got home, he cried, “I can’t take my hat off and I have to
keep it all day!”
“Don’t be silly,” his wife said. “Come here. I’ll take it off for you.”
“Ow-w-w! Don’t do that! Let go! You’ve nearly killed me!” he shouted.
“What’s the matter?” Matilda was standing at the door with a book in her hand.
Mr. Wormwood looked at her doubtfully, but said nothing.
“It must be superglue. Haven’t I told you not to touch the dirty thing?” Mrs. Wormwood said. “I haven’t touched it!” Mr. Wormwood shouted. He turned and locked again at Matilda, who
looked back at him with large innocent (无辜的) brown eyes.
Scene Three
Mr. Wormwood had to keep his hat on all through dinner. Later, he discovered that the worst thing about having the hat was not to take a shower in it, but to sleep in it. “I expect it will be loose (松动) by the morning and then it’ll be taken of easily,”Mrs. Wormwood said.
Scene Four
But the hat wasn’t loose by the morning. So Mrs. Wormwood cut the thing off his head, bit by bit, first the top and then the rim.
At breakfast Matilda said to Mr. Wormwood, “You must try to get those bits off your head. They looklike little brown insects. And people will think you’ve got lice (虱子).”
“Be quiet!” Mr. Wormwood shouted. “Just keep your mouth shut!”
All in all, it is a most satisfying exercise. But don’t get your hopes up that it has taught the cheater a good lesson.
(Matilda borrows her friend’s parrot(鹦鹉) and…)
1．What did Matilda put inside Mr. Wormwood’s bat?
A. Some hair.B. Some superglue. C. A book.D. A stick.
2．According to Scene Two, which word best describes Matilda?
A. Creative.B. Friendly.C. Shy.D. Calm.
3．What can we infer from the text?
A. The couple loved each other very much.
B. Mrs. Wormwood rally enjoyed cutting hair.
C. Matilda would continue to punish the cheater.
D. Mr. Wormwood wouldn’t cheat others any more.
4．
Each picture above matches one scene. Which scene is missing?
A. Scene One.B. Scene Two.C. Scene Three.D. Scene Four.
第0002篇记叙文（2025•新疆•中考真题，D篇）
阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
When I was a little girl, our families would always gather for big meals. Besides the delicious food, I also loved listening to the adults talking about their stories. Some stories are so unforgettable that I still remember them today.
My aunt, Kathy, heard a disabled friend had won a marathon(马拉松) race. She felt motivated(被激励的) and decided to run. The next day, she ran 5 miles. Althoughit was not easy for a
54-year-old woman, she kept on running.
Edward, my cousin, was a main role in a play for the first time. He experienced a 2-month hard time preparing for it. Hearing people’s applause(掌声)，he felt good. What’s more, he realized he could have more fun by trying something new.
My father was deeply moved by a 3-year-old girl on a plane. He saw that the little girl offered all she had, a piece of chocolate, to save a man’s life. He said the girl’s kindness always made him smile.
Wherever life will lead me, these stories always give me inspiration. I have learned that we should love life itself, love ourselves and love the people around us. It is the stories that make mylife beautiful and meaningful.
1．What did the author’s families always do when she was a little gird?
A. They cooked delicious food.B. They gathered for big meals.
C. They listened to her stories.D. They still remembered those stories.
2．Why did the author’s aunt start to run?
A. Because she ran 5 miles at the age of 54.
B. Because she thought it was easy for her.
C. Because she was motivated by a friend.
D. Because the author had won a marathon race.
3．Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Edward saved a man’s life on a plane.
B. The author’s father was moved by Edward.
C. The author’s father saved a 3-year-old girl’s life.
D. Edward felt good when he heard the applause.
4．What is the best title for the text?
A. Kindness from Small Acts.
B. Believe in Yourself and Try Something New.
C. No Cooking, No Gathering.
D. Inspiration from Stories Shared in Family Gatherings.
第0003篇记叙文（2025•天津•中考真题，A篇）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The sports meeting was coming. Mario was going to take part in the race. He needed a new pair of shoes, because there were holes near the big toes (脚趾) of the old ones.
On a Sunday morning, Mario’s mother took him to the store. A shop worker measured (量) Mario’s feet.“Your feet are size 2,”the shop worker said to Mario.
“But I only wore size 1 last year!” said Mario. The shop worker smiled at Mario. Mario looked at the shoes on the shelf (架子). He chose two different pairs to try on. One pair was black. The other was blue. The shop worker brought two boxes. In each box, there was a size 2 pair of the shoes that Mario chose.
Mario tried on the two pairs of shoes. The black ones pinched (挤痛) his toes when he walked. Then Mario tried on the blue ones. He walked around the store. He jumped. He stood on his toes. “Mum, I want to buy the blue ones, because they feel just right,” Mariosaid to his mother happily.
“I can’t wait to wear my new shoes to school tomorrow!” shouted Mario.
1．Mario needed new shoes to take part in ________.
A. the partyB. the tripC. the raceD. the picnic
2．Who took Mario to buy new shoes?
A. His father.B. His sister.C. His brother.D. His mother.
3．What size were Mario’s feet last year?
A. Size 1.B. Size 2.C. Size 3. D. Size 4.
4．Mario wanted to buy the blue shoes because they ________.
A. were cheapB. felt just rightC. were smallD. pinched his toes
5．How did Mario feel about his new shoes?
A. Nervous.B. Worried.C. Excited.D. Shy.
第0004篇记叙文（2025•江西•中考真题，B篇）
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Geoff loves to hike and climb. In May 2024, he went to Oregon to climb to the top of Mountain Hood. He went with his best friend, Adam. They were at 9,400 feet (英尺). It was snowy and cold. Suddenly Geoff fell into a hole. The hole was very deep. Adam called, “Geoff? Geoff?” but there was no answer. He could not see Geoff. Adam was worried. Was Geoff alive?
Adam quickly went down the mountain to get help. Adam saw three men below. They had a mobile phone. They called the rescue (救援) team. Then the three men went back up the mountain with Adam. They looked into the hole and called Geoff’s name. This time Geoff answered. They knew he was alive. One man named Mike went 65 feet down on a rope. He found Geoff at the bottom.
Geoff could not move his legs. His eye was hurt. He had many injuries (损伤). He was painful, but he was happy to see Mike. Mike put a sleeping bag around him to keep him warm. Two hours later, the Portland Mountain Rescue Team arrived. They went into the hole to bring Geoff up in a special rescue basket. It was a very difficult rescue.
Finally, 20 hours after he fell, Geoff was safe in a hospital. He was there for three weeks. Geoff was very lucky to be alive. Adam visited him every day. Geoff said, “I want to come back to Oregon next May. I still want to climb Mountain Hood.” Adam said,“OK. I want to go with you, and the rescue team does, too!”
1．What happened to Geoff when he was climbing Mountain Hood?
A.He lost his bag.B.He fell into a hole.
C.He lost the way.D.He had a headache.
2．How was Geoff when Mike found him?
A.He was sad.B.He was fine.
C.He was badly hurt.D.He was asleep.
3．Put the events about Geoff into the correct order according to the passage.
a. He had many injuries.
b. He was brought up by the rescue team.
c. He still wanted to climb Mountain Hood.
d. He went to climb Mountain Hood with Adam.
A.a-b-c-dB.d-c-b-aC.a-d-b-cD.d-a-b-c
4．Which of the following can best describe the rescue?
A.Long and difficult.B.Easy and successful.
C.Interesting and relaxing.D.Hopeless and useless.
5．What does Adam mean at the end of the passage?
A.The rescue team likes climbing mountains.
B.Geoff should avoid climbing alone to stay safe.
C.Climbing mountains with the rescue team is fun.
D.Adam wants to make friends with the rescue team.
……
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