2026年中考英语第一次模拟测试卷(含答案),稍有难度,抓紧查漏补缺!

今天，王老师整理了2026年中考英语第一次模拟测试卷（含答案），稍有难度，抓紧查漏补缺！

机密★启用前

2026年中考英语第一次模拟测试卷

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共50分）

一、单项选择

1. Life is full of _____ wonders, but they’re not always _____ ones we hope for.

A. /; the B. the; the             C. /; /             D. the; /   

2. The shop __________ until 9 o’clock p.m.

A. remains opened B. continues opened C. remains open   D. continues open

3. I’ll never forget those places of interest _________ I have visited in the past 10 years.

A. where        B. what      C. which        D. in which

4. --- Liu Tao has never read the book The Adventure of Tom Sawyer , ______ he?

--- _________. He told me it's very interesting. He'd like to read it again.

A. is; No, he isn't      B. has; Yes, he has   

C. isn’t; Yes, he is      D. hasn’t; No, he hasn't

5. – Look, don’t you think the man looks like Mr. Green?

-- It be him, for he to the USA.

A. can’t, has gone       B. may not, has been   

C. mustn’t, has gone    D. can’t, has been

6. __________news! Our family will go to Guilin for a ________visit.

A. What an excited , six days’         B. What excited ,  six days’

C. What an exciting, six-day         D. What exciting,   six-day

7. One of the wheels has gone , I don’t know when it got .

A. missing, lost   B. lost, missing   C. lost, lost D. missing, missing

8. The program is a TV show, you can call the station directly to vote for your favorite.

A. alive            B. lively              C. live           D. lovely

9. Could you tell me _____________ ?

A. what she had done with the newspaper

B. what the matter is with him

C. which is the way to the nearest hospital

D. which gate I should go

10. Learning to write is learning to think. You don’t know things clearly ______ you can write them down.

A. unless B. if              C. since         D. whether

11. He offered ______ valuable advice that ______people disagreed.

A such; a few B such; few   C so; a few   D so; few

12. Remember to your stationery after you finish your homework.

A. put out  B. put up       C. put down   D. put away

13. ---Have you got anything to do this afternoon, Lucy and Lily?

---Yes, _________ of us are going to the home for the elderly.

A. each B. either C. both D. all

14. ---Would you mind me ________ here? ---. Let me take my bag away.

A. to sit; Better not     B. sitting; Better not   

C. to sit; Not at all     D. sitting; Not at all

二、完形填空

Today some people call Amsterdam the “City of Bicycles” because it is a city which is flat and convenient for bicycles.

In the 1960s，a group of cycling fans __15__ an idea. They believed that it would be better for  everybody  if only bicycles were allowed in the city centre. They were __16__ that this would help to save energy，reduce pollution and provide free public  transport .The group painted hundreds of bicycles __17__ and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use，_18__was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys，whether he was a local or a foreigner. Wherever someone finished a journey，they would __19__ the bicycle there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didn't work—— __20__ took all the bicycles within weeks!

__21__，more than thirty years later，the “white bike” is back in town——this time with a computer chip(芯片) to _22__its every move！To take a bicycle，you have to put a special card inside. The new “white bike” is not white any more but is an unusual _23__with bright colors. The bicycles are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another place that has enough room.

There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam，__24__ both locals and tourists have been using the white bikes. Thanks to the good ideas of lots of people，like the cycling fans in the 1960s，many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars for many years.

15. A. stole         B．had           C．refused          D．dropped

16. A. thoughtful B．helpful        C．hopeful          D．thankful

17. A. black B．brown         C．blue            D．white

18. A. Anyone B．Everyone      C．No one          D．Someone

19. A. take B．leave          C．carry           D．send

20. A. robbers B．shoplifters      C．kidnappers      D．thieves

21. A. However      B．Instead         C．Therefore       D．Though

22. A. make B．mark           C．record          D．describe

23. A. design B．idea            C．size            D．experiment

24. A. so B．because         C．but             D．while

三、阅读理解

（A）

“Why does the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side!”

That’s an old joke in the west, but it came to my mind again when I saw people crossing the road at the intersectionof Shaanxi Road and Huaihai Road in Shanghai.

When the traffic light was red, a group of people were waiting for the light to change. Suddenly one man began rushing to the other side of the road. Soon others followed him at the crossing and more people did the same. Just like chickens, they didn’t mind the honking horns(喇叭声) and kept crossing the road in a mess.

Every year several thousand people are either killed or hurt on the roads in Shanghai. And at least one third of them were jaywalking(乱穿马路). Jaywalking is very common in Shanghai. It seems that jaywalkers are not afraid of the danger to themselves.

Traffic laws are to keep people safe. So we should obey them, and have good road-crossing habits. When someone starts to jaywalk, we should stop him, and never follow him. That way we can avoid the traffic accidents.

25. The underlined word “intersection” here probably means “”.

A. road      B. bridge               C. crossing       D. traffic

26. The writer saw people in Shanghai that day.

A. crossing the road in a mess

B. waiting for the green light patiently

C. crossing the road with chickens

D. hurting each other in the street

27. How does the writer like what he saw in Shanghai that day?

A. He thinks it’s OK. B. He thinks it’s wrong.

C. He has no idea of it. D. He doesn’t mention it

（B）

My teenage son Karl became withdrawn(孤僻的) after his father died. As a single parent，I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried，the more he pulled away(疏远)．When his report card arrived during his junior year，it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. I considered he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser，and I even begged him. Nothing worked.

One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and pleaded for help.“Please God，I can't do anything more for my son. I'm at the end of my rope. I'm giving the whole thing up to you.”

I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster.“I want to talk to you about Karl's absences.”Before he could say another word，I choked up and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son but I just don't know what to do. I've tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. It's out of my hands. ”For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said，“Thank you for your time”，and hung up.

Karl's next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally，he even made the honor roll(上光荣榜)．In his fourth year，I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way(自始至终) he had turned himself around. On our way home，he said，“Mum，remember that call from the headmaster last year？”I nodded.“That was me. I thought I'd play a joke but when I heard what you said，it really hit me how much I was hurting you. That's when I knew I had to make you proud.”

28. By saying “Karl became withdrawn”,the author means that the boy changed completely and __.

A. preferred to stay alone at home B. lost interest in any activity

C. refused to talk to others D. began to dislike his mother

29.There was silence on the other end of the line because.

A. the speaker was too moved to say anything to the mother

B. the speaker waited for the mother to finish speaking

C. the speaker didn't want the mother to recognize his voice

D. the speaker was unable to interrupt the mother

30.What is the main idea of this passage？

A. Children in single parent families often have mental problems.

B. Mother's love plays an important role in teenagers' life.

C. Being understood by parents is very important to teenagers.

D. School education doesn't work without full support from parents.

（C）

It seems that there’s a good reason why dogs are always seen as man’s best friend. Scientists have found that dogs are the only animals that can read emotion(情感)in faces much like humans. The finding suggests that like an understanding friend, dogs can see if we are happy, sad, pleased or angry.

When humans look at a new face, their eyes usually look across the left, falling on the right hand side of the person’s face first. A possible reason for this is that the right side of the human face is better at expressing emotions.

Scientists have now shown that pet dogs also have “left gaze bias(左视偏好)”, but only when looking at human faces. No other animal has been known to do like this before. Dr. Kun Guo showed 17 dogs pictures of human, dog and monkey faces as well as something else with his team. The dogs’ eyes and heads show a strong left gaze bias when the animals see human faces. But this did not happen when they were shown other pictures, including those of dogs.

Guo suggests that over thousands of years living with humans, dogs may have developed the left gaze bias as a way to guess our emotions.

“Recent studies show that the right side of our faces can express emotions better than the left. If  true, then it makes sense for dogs and humans to see the right hand side of a face first.”

31. Why are dogs seen as man’s best friend according to the passage?

A. Because dogs are the closest animals to humans.

B. Because dogs can read the emotions in humans’ faces easily.

C. Because dogs can understand us better when we feel sad.

D. Because dogs are good at expressing emotions.

32. The dogs’ left gaze bias helps them _______.

A. get along well with humans B. express emotions quickly

C. have more understanding friends D. remember more new faces

33. The passage mainly wants to tell us that _______.

A. dogs have been man’s best friends for thousands of years

B. humans have a “left gaze bias”

C. dogs can read emotions the same as humans

D. the “left gaze bias” works on all animals

（D）

A team of US psychologists(心理学家) have found that talking to another person for ten minutes a day helps with memory.

“Socializing(交际) is just as effective as more traditional kinds of mental exercise in boostingmemory and intellectual(智力的) performance,” Oscar Ybarra, a psychologist at the University of Michigan Institute for Social Research, said in a statement.

In one investigation, they analyzed data on 3610 people, aged 24 to 96.

They found that the higher their level of social interaction(交流), the better their cognitive(认知的) functioning. Social interaction includes getting together or having phone chats with relatives, friends and neighbors.

In another experiment, the researchers conducted laboratory tests on 76 college students, aged 18 to 21, to evaluate(评估) how social interactions and intellectual exercises affected the results of memory and mental performance tests.

The students were divided into three groups: the social interaction group had a discussion of a social issue for 10 minutes before taking the tests; the intellectual activities group completed three tasks (including a reading comprehension exercise and a crossword puzzle) before the tests; and a control group(对照组) watched a 10-minute clip(电影片段) of the Seinfeld television show.

“We found that short-term social interaction lasting for just 10 minutes improved participants’ (参与者) intellectual performance as much as engaging in (从事) so-called ‘intellectual’ activities for the same amount of time,” Ybarra said.

The study was expected to be published in the February issue of the journal Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin.

34. What does the underlined word “boosting” in the second paragraph probably mean?

A. Improving. B. Reducing. C. Preventing.   D. Training.

35. Which is not included in social interaction?

A. Having a talk with a neighbor. B. Attending a birthday party.

C. Watching TV at home alone. D. Calling your classmates.

36. What’s the purpose of the experiment on 76 college students?

A. To judge the effect of social interaction on memory and intelligence.

B. To find out what is real social interaction.

C. To learn how much time is needed for social interaction.

D. To show the function of people's cognition.

37. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Intellectual exercises make your memory better.

B. Different people have different ways of communication.

C. Communicating with others keeps you healthy.

D. Social interaction makes you smart.

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分）

四、单词拼写（本大题共8分，每小题1分）

(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。

1. The bicycle is _________ (超过) repair. It is too badly destroyed to repair.

2.For your own (安全) ,remember not to drive after drinking.

3. She is one of the excellent _______________（演员）loved by people forever.

4. What bad weather! I’m afraid the outdoor activity will be ___________（取消）.

(B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

5. John arrived at the classroom 5 minutes later, out of ________(breathe).

6. Have you ever watched the (raise) of the national flag at Tian’anmen square.

7 With the development of communication, English is _____________ (wide) used around the world.

8. Our great leader DengXiaoping passed away in his (ninety).

五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（本大题共8分，每小题1分）

1.–--Would you like to get me some coffee?  

---You like coffee now?  I remember that you (prefer) tea when at university.

2.You needn’t prepare the report for him as he ___________ (write) it himself. It’s right in his pocket.

3. The environment won’t get better unless these problems ________________( deal ) with soon.

4. Go on ____________( do ) some maths exercises after you finish reading this novel.

5. The old farmer is considering (tie) his sheep to the young tree, we should stop him.

6. Filesdirected by Beijing TV Station ___________ many mysteries in history. (cover)

7. The man the computer company gave up (accept) by a famous IT company at last.

8. ---Why not go to the cinema with us? ---Tom hasn’t come yet, I (wait) for him.

六、句子翻译按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）

1. 我想知道这部叫《神探夏洛克》的电视剧是否很值得一看。

I wonder if this TV play called Sherlock .

2.我们应该早点回家。看，天似乎要下大雨了。

We should go back home earlier. Look, it __________________________ soon.

3. 除非得到允许，否则不要进来。明白吗？

You can’t come in ________________________________. Do you understand?

4. 他很友善，跟谁都能够处得来。

He is so friendly .

5. 向别人谎报年龄并未让她得到那份工作。

didn’t help her get that job.

6. 车失去了控制，装上了路边的一块大石头。

The car and crashed into a dig stone by the road.

七、任务型阅读认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。（本大题共5分，每小题1分)

What makes a successful speech? First, you should have a good speech script which tells your own life, feelings and experience so that your ideas and language can catch people's attention. And some skills are necessary, too.

Here are some suggestions on giving great speeches_:

◆Beat nerves

Relax yourself before and when making a speech. Practice your opening sentence three or four times. This will help make a sure start and a successful speech. When you stand on the stage, think of the audience as your family members and friends.

◆Keep it natural

Natural body languages will help your speech: smile, stand straight and look at the audience. Do not drop your head or play with a pen. Also, dressing yourself nicely will help the audience feel respected.

◆Pace and pause (节奏和停顿)

Pace and pause add color to your speech. Speak fast enough to keep people excited and slowly enough for people to fully understand you. After an important point, pause for a moment. It'll change the atmosphere (气氛)in the audience.

Tips on ___1___ speeches

八、书面表达（本大题共10分）

初中生活即将过去，相信你一定有很多的回忆和对未来的希望，假设你是第一中学的李平，请用英语写一篇80字左右的短文，内容如下：

I’m a student of No.1 Middle School. 

参考答案

一．单项选择1-5 ACCBA 6-10 DACCA   11-14 BDCD

二．完形填空15-19 BCDAB 20-24 DACAB

三．阅读理解25-27 CAB 28-30 CAB  31-33 BAD  34-37ACAD

四．词汇运用

1. beyond 2. safety  3. actresses  4. cancelled  5. breath  6. raising  7. widely  8. nineties

五．动词填空

1. preferred 2. has written  3. are dealt  4. to do  

5. tying 6. covers  7. was accepted  8. am waiting

六．完成句子

1. is well worth seeing

2. seems to rain heavily

3. unless you are allowed to

4. that he can get along (well) with anyone else

5. Lying to others about her age

6. went out of control

八．书面表达

I’m a student of No. 1 Middle School. My name is LiPing. I’m 16 years old. I’m outgoing and helpful. I like reading and playing football.

I have studied here for nearly three years. During the last three years, our classmates have helped and learned from each other. Last term, my classmates helped me with my maths. With their help, I made great progress in maths.

I’ll finish school soon. I’ll keep working hard. I hope our school will be better and better in the future.