2026中考英语提分必刷!历年真题完形填空精练+高频考点解析,提分快人一步!

(一)（辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题）

根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

Eric’s father managed an iron shop. He used to help his father 1   the work in the shop. 

One day, Eric asked his father, “What’s the 2   of a person?” Father thought for a while, “Son, it’s difficult to judge(判断) the value of any person because his or her value is priceless.”

Eric couldn’t understand it, “How come? If the value of a person is priceless, then why some people get less respect while others get 3   ?”

His father 4   a piece of iron, “What do you think is the price of this iron?” Eric replied, “10 dollars.”

Father asked again, “What 5   happen if I make small nails(钉子) with it?” Erie said, “Doing this will 6   its price, and it will be worth 50 dollars.”

Father continued, “What if we use it to make a lot of springs(发条) for watches?” The son answered, “Then we can get more money from it.”

Father smiled and said, “So you see, just because we turn the iron into 7   different, its value is different, too.” After hearing this, Eric felt like he understood what his father said. 

We often make mistakes in considering our value. Seeing our present situation, we start considering 8   as valueless and meaningless. 9   our value is not in what we are now but in what we can become in the future. So we should always keep improving ourselves 10   try to understand our true value.

1．A．fromB．withC．forD．about

2．A．spiritB．courageC．valueD．mind

3．A．betterB．worseC．lessD．more

4．A．took outB．sold outC．gave outD．worked out

5．A．doB．willC．doesD．did

6．A．acceptB．affordC．compareD．increase

7．A．nothingB．somethingC．anythingD．everything

8．A．ourselvesB．yourselfC．myselfD．themselves

9．A．SuddenlyB．EspeciallyC．ActuallyD．Hardly

10．A．andB．soC．butD．or

(二)（湖南娄底·统考中考真题）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

One day, my brother opened my father’s new book and drew all over the first page with a pen. When my father walked into the room, my brother became 11   . He knew that he had done something wrong. He was afraid that my father would 12   him. 

My father picked up his much-loved book, looked at it carefully for quite a while and didn’t 13   anything. Books were important to him, but what he did next was 14   . Instead of punishing my brother, he sat down, took the 15   from my brother’s hand. He smiled at the little kid and 16   next to the drawings made by John: John’s work, 1959, age 3. You have made the book valuable. I’m very thankful to you for drawing in my book. 

The years and the books came and went. We moved several times and 17   a lot: success and failure; happiness and sadness. From time to time we would open the book, look at the drawings, read my father’s words of 18   , and feel excited. 

Now I know my father taught us how every bad event in life can have a good side. If we are prepared to look at it from another side, we’ll be touched by the 19   of others. But he also made us 20   what really matters in life: people, not things; love, not anger. 

Each time I think about these things, I will smile and whisper（低语）, “I thank you, Dad.”

11．A．calmB．happyC．nervous

12．A．punishB．orderC．praise

13．A．doB．sayC．buy

14．A．strangeB．unexpectedC．interesting

15．A．penB．bookC．drawing

16．A．drewB．wroteC．knocked

17．A．forgotB．lostC．experienced

18．A．loveB．lifeC．anger

19．A．joyB．kindnessC．knowledge

20．A．thinkB．doubtC．realize

(三)（辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题）

Once there was a teenage boy who was known as a fast runner in his village. He only 21   about winning every race and becoming more successful.

One day, the boy took part in a running race in his village. He won the 200, 100 and 50-meter races without any problem. He was 22   of himself and received great applause (掌声).

But his grandfather came and asked him to have a race with two unexpected competitors (参赛者), an old man and a blind girl. The boy thought it was unbelievable but 23   .

In the race, the boy finished first, 24   the old man and the blind girl were still far behind. With joy, he waved (挥) his hands at the 25   . But they kept silent.

“Why aren’t people cheering for me like before?” he asked his grandfather.

“Start the race again with them. But this time, all of you should cross the finish line at the same time,” the grandfather replied.

The boy was surprised but 26   to take part in the race.

During the 27   race, the boy took the hands of the old man and the blind girl. And he walked 28   with them to the finish line. The crowd stood up and gave them applause.

The boy asked his grandfather, “For whom are the people cheering? Is it 29   me or them?”

The grandfather smiled and said, “The crowd did not cheer for any one of you. They cheered for how 30   of you ran the race together.”

Facing the race of life, what matters is not just winning, but how you run the race.

21．A．heardB．talkedC．caredD．learned

22．A．harmfulB．proudC．goodD．nervous

23．A．acceptedB．arguedC．punishedD．left

24．A．unlessB．becauseC．soD．while

25．A．girlB．boyC．crowdD．old man

26．A．agreedB．disagreedC．refusedD．missed

27．A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．fourth

28．A．hardlyB．unluckilyC．quicklyD．slowly

29．A．forB．toC．withD．at

30．A．eitherB．neitherC．allD．both

(四)（宁夏·统考中考真题）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023 is the Year of the Rabbit in China. But 31   would a year be named after a rabbit? Rabbits aren’t very strong 32   , but they are symbols of beauty and cleverness in Chinese culture. They are also 33   as the luckiest of all the Chinese zodiac（生肖）animals. If you were born in the Year of the Rabbit, you are thought to be beautiful, clever and lucky. 

The Chinese zodiac animals 34   more than just what kind of person you are. They also have a deep connection with ancient Chinese culture. Other cultures around the world have their own 35   about rabbits. Most of them think of rabbits as symbols of springtime and cleverness. 

People do many things that relate to（与……相关）rabbits. For example, 36   the first day of a new month, people in western countries will say, “rabbit, rabbit”. They believe saying it will bring 37   good luck. 38   , not every culture sees rabbits as symbols of good luck. American Indians 39   rabbits to be cheats（骗子）.

For the most part, rabbits mean good luck, so don’t forget to say, “rabbit, rabbit” at the beginning of the next 40   month. It could mean 30 days of good luck!

31．A．whenB．whyC．whereD．what

32．A．playersB．actorsC．guidesD．animals

33．A．trainedB．savedC．knownD．printed

34．A．useB．welcomeC．stopD．tell

35．A．ideasB．ordersC．examsD．chances

36．A．withB．ofC．toD．on

37．A．themB．herC．himD．me

38．A．SuddenlyB．HoweverC．PolitelyD．Luckily

39．A．considerB．helpC．wishD．teach

40．A．famousB．strangeC．newD．safe

(五)（湖南湘西·统考中考真题）

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Spring is coming. It is great to exercise in the warm weather, but everything is 41    at the beginning. How can you 42    an exercising plan and keep doing it?

Set a goal (目标).

43    you start, ask yourself this question: Why do I want to exercise? The reason for exercise 44    just be to lose weight. It should be about becoming healthier or feeling better. Once you have a goal in mind, it will be 45    easier to say “no” to high-fat foods and “yes” to daily exercise.

Look for 46    ways to exercise.

You can put physical activities into your busy day. You should begin with easy things. For example, stand up from your seat to do stretches (拉伸) during your break between classes.

Find a partner.

We all know it is easy to 47    exercising. But if you make a sports plan with friends, you will make it. Also, working out with 48    will make you 49    the time even more.

In the new beginning of this season, let’s become healthier and 50    together.

41．A．easyB．hardC．fun

42．A．startB．finishC．put off

43．A．AlthoughB．BecauseC．Before

44．A．shouldn’tB．shouldC．can

45．A．veryB．a littleC．much

46．A．simpleB．bigC．busy

47．A．give outB．give upC．give away

48．A．sheB．himC．them

49．A．to enjoyB．enjoyedC．enjoy

50．A．happierB．more seriousC．lazier

参考答案

1．B 2．C    3．D    4．A    5．B    6．D    7．B    8．A    9．C    10．A

【导语】本文介绍埃里克的父亲教给他：我们的价值不在于我们现在是什么样子，而在于我们将来能成为什么样子，我们应该不断提高自己，努力了解自己的真正价值。

1．句意：他过去常常帮他父亲在店里干活。

from从；with和；for为了；about关于。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”，故选B。

2．句意：一个人的价值是什么？

spirit精神；courage勇气；value价值；mind想法。根据“it’s difficult to judge(判断) the value of any person”可知，是人的价值，故选C。

3．句意：如果一个人的价值是无价之宝，那么为什么有些人得到的尊重更少，而另一些人得到的尊重更多？

better更好；worse更坏；less更少；more更多。根据“then why some people get less respect while others get...”可知，有些人得到的尊重更少，有些人得到的尊重更多。故选D。

4．句意：他的父亲拿出一块铁，“你认为这铁的价格是多少？”

took out拿出；sold out卖光；gave out分发；worked out算出。根据“His father...a piece of iron”可知，父亲拿出一块铁，故选A。

5．句意：如果我用它做小钉子会怎么样？

do动词原形；will将会；does动词三单；did动词过去式。根据“What...happen if I make small nails(钉子) with it?”可知，时态是一般将来时，故选B。

6．句意：这样做会提高它的价格，它将值50美元。

accept接受；afford负担得起；compare比较；increase增加。根据“Doing this will...its price, and it will be worth 50 dollars.”和前文可知，10美元到50美元，价格提高了，故选D。

7．句意：所以你看，正因为我们把铁变成了不同的东西，它的价值也就不同了。

nothing无事；something某事；anything任何事；everything每件事。根据“just because we turn the iron into...different, its value is different, too.”可知，把铁变成了不同的东西，它的价值也就不同了。故选B。

8．句意：看到我们现在的处境，我们开始认为自己毫无价值和意义。

ourselves我们自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己；themselves他们自己。本句主语是we，应用ourselves。故选A。

9．句意：事实上，我们的价值不在于我们现在是什么样子，而在于我们将来能成为什么样子。

Suddenly突然；Especially尤其；Actually实际上；Hardly几乎不。根据“...our value is not in what we are now but in what we can become in the future.”可知，事实上我们的价值不在于我们现在是什么样子，而在于我们将来能成为什么样子。故选C。

10．句意：所以我们应该不断提高自己，努力了解自己的真正价值。

and和；so因此；but但是；or或者。根据“So we should always keep improving ourselves...try to understand our true value.”可知，前后两句构成并列关系，用and连接。故选A。

11．C 12．A    13．B    14．B    15．A    16．B    17．C    18．A    19．B    20．C

【导语】本文主要介绍了作者小时候看到弟弟在父亲最喜欢的书上涂鸦，父亲非但没有生气，而是以另一种方式对孩子进行引导，作者从这件事中也学到了很多。

11．句意：当我父亲走进房间时，我弟弟变得很紧张。

calm镇定的；happy开心的；nervous紧张的。根据“He knew that he had done something wrong”可知他知道自己做错了事情，所以很紧张。故选C。

12．句意：他害怕我父亲会惩罚他。

punish惩罚；order命令；praise赞扬。根据“Instead of punishing my brother”可知做错了事情，父亲会惩罚他。故选A。

13．句意：我父亲拿起他心爱的书，仔细看了好一会儿，什么也没说。

do做；say说；buy买。根据“didn’t...anything”可知是没有说什么。故选B。

14．句意：书籍对他来说很重要，但他接下来做的事情却出乎意料。

strange奇怪的；unexpected出乎意料的；interesting有趣的。根据“Instead of punishing my brother, he sat down”以及下文内容可知作者爸爸没有惩罚弟弟，而是采取了另一种方式，这是出乎意料的。故选B。

15．句意：他没有惩罚我弟弟，而是坐下来，从我弟弟手里接过笔。

pen钢笔；book书；drawing绘画。根据“drew all over the first page with a pen”可知从弟弟手里拿过笔。故选A。

16．句意：他微笑着看着这个小孩，在约翰画的画旁边写道。

drew画；wrote写；knocked敲。根据“next to the drawings made by John: John’s work, 1959, age 3”可知这是父亲写的话。故选B。

17．句意：我们搬了好几次家，经历了很多：成功和失败；快乐和悲伤。

forgot忘记；lost丢失；experienced经历。根据“success and failure; happiness and sadness”可知是经历了很多。故选C。

18．句意：我们不时地打开书，看着画，读父亲的爱的话语，感到兴奋。

love爱；life生活；anger生气。根据“read my father’s words of”可知父亲没有惩罚弟弟，而是在弟弟的涂鸦旁写下了话，这是父亲对孩子的爱。故选A。

19．句意：如果我们准备从另一个角度看待它，我们会被别人的善良所感动。

joy快乐；kindness善良；knowledge知识。根据“we’ll be touched by the...of others”可知是被其他人的善良感动。故选B。

20．句意：但他也让我们意识到生活中真正重要的是什么。

think认为；doubt怀疑；realize意识到。根据“what really matters in life”可知是意识到什么是重要的。故选C。

21．C 22．B    23．A    24．D    25．C    26．A    27．B    28．D    29．A    30．C

【导语】本文讲述了一位男孩跑步非常厉害，他只关心每场比赛的胜利。他的爷爷让他与老人和盲女一起参加比赛，当他独自跑到终点，没有人为他欢呼，但当他拉着老人和盲女的手一起冲向终点时，人们为他们鼓掌。

21．句意：他只关心赢得每一场比赛，变得更加成功。

heard听到；talked谈论；cared在乎；learned学习。根据“He only...about winning every race”可知男孩只关心赢得每一场比赛。care about“关心”。故选C。

22．句意：他为自己感到骄傲，得到了热烈的掌声。

harmful有害的；proud自豪的；good好的；nervous紧张的。根据“He won the 200, 100 and 50-meter races without any problem.”可知男孩毫无问题地赢得了200米、100米和50米的比赛，所以他很骄傲自豪，故选B。

23．句意：男孩觉得难以置信，但还是接受了。

accepted接受；argued争论；punished惩罚；left离开。根据“The boy thought it was unbelievable”可知男孩很难相信他爷爷的做法，但是还是接受了，故选A。

24．句意：在赛跑中，男孩第一名，而老人和盲女孩还远远落在后面。

unless除非；because因为；so所以；while然而。前后是转折对比关系，应用while，故选D。

25．句意：他高兴地向人群挥手。

girl女孩；boy男孩；crowd人群；old man老人。根据“With joy, he waved (挥) his hands at the”和“But they kept silent.”可知男孩高兴地向人群挥手。故选C。

26．句意：男孩很惊讶，但还是同意参加比赛。

agreed同意；disagreed不同意；refused拒绝；missed错过。根据“The boy was surprised”和but表示转折可知，男孩同意参加比赛。故选A。

27．句意：在第二场比赛中，男孩牵着老人和盲女孩的手。

first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。上文讲述了男孩和老人、盲女孩的第一次比赛，所以这里是第二场比赛，故选B。

28．句意：他慢慢地和他们一起走到终点线。

hardly几乎不；unluckily不幸地；quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地。根据“the boy took the hands of the old man and the blind girl.”可知老人和盲女孩走得很慢。故选D。

29．句意：是为了我还是为了他们？

for为了；to到；with和；at在。根据“For whom are the people cheering”可知应用介词for表示“为了”。故选A。

30．句意：他们为你们一起跑完全程而欢呼。

either两者选一；neither两者都不；all全部；both两者都。根据“They cheered for how...of you ran the race together.”可知指的是男孩、老人和盲女孩三个人，应用all，故选C。

31．B 32．D    33．C    34．D    35．A    36．D    37．A    38．B    39．A    40．C

【导语】本文主要介绍了和兔子有关的文化。

31．句意：但是为什么一年要以兔子的名字命名呢？

when什么时候；why为什么；where哪里；what什么。根据“would a year be named after a rabbit? ”可知问以兔子的名字命名一年的原因，故选B。

32．句意：兔子不是很强壮的动物，但在中国文化中它们是美丽和聪明的象征。

players玩家；actors演员；guides导游；animals动物。根据“Rabbits”可知兔子是动物，故选D。

33．句意：它们也被认为是中国十二生肖中最幸运的动物。

trained训练；saved拯救；known知道；printed打印。根据“They are also...as the luckiest of all the Chinese zodiac（生肖）animals. ”可知兔子被认为是中国十二生肖中最幸运的动物。be known as“被认为是”。故选C。

34．句意：中国的生肖动物不仅能说明你是什么样的人。

use使用；welcome欢迎；stop停止；tell告诉，辨别。根据“The Chinese zodiac animals...more than just what kind of person you are.”可知中国的生肖动物可以辨别你是什么样的人。故选D。

35．句意：世界各地的其他文化对兔子都有自己的看法。

ideas主意；orders顺序；exams考试；chances机会。根据“Most of them think of rabbits as symbols of springtime and cleverness.”可知这是不同地方的人都有自己的看法，故选A。

36．句意：例如，在一个新的月的第一天，西方国家的人会说，“兔子，兔子”。

with和；of……的；to到；on后跟具体的某一天。根据“the first day of a new month”可知具体到某一天应用介词on。故选D。

37．句意：他们相信说这个会给他们带来好运。

them他们；her她；him他；me我。主语是They，所以此处是指给他们带来好运。故选A。

38．句意：然而，并不是每一种文化都把兔子视为好运的象征。

Suddenly突然；However然而；Politely礼貌地；Luckily幸运地。根据“not every culture sees rabbits as symbols of good luck. ”可知此句和前面是转折关系，应用however，故选B。

39．句意：美国印第安人认为兔子是骗子。

consider认为；help帮助；wish希望；teach教。根据“American Indians...rabbits to be cheats（骗子）.”可知印第安人认为兔子是骗子。consider sth to be“认为某物是”，故选A。

40．句意：在大多数情况下，兔子意味着好运，所以不要忘记在下一个月开始的时候说，“兔子，兔子”。

famous著名的；strange奇怪的；new新的；safe安全的。根据上文“ the first day of a new month, people in western countries will say”可知是指在新的月份之初，故选C。

41．B 42．A    43．C    44．A    45．C    46．A    47．B    48．C    49．C    50．A

【导语】本文主要介绍了如何制定锻炼目标并坚持下去。

41．句意：在温暖的天气里锻炼身体很好，但一开始一切都很艰难。

easy容易的；hard难的；fun有趣的。根据“Spring is coming. It is great to exercise in the warm weather, but everything is”可知转折词后表示刚开始锻炼会很难。故选B。

42．句意：你如何开始一个锻炼计划并坚持下去？

start开始；finish结束；put off推迟。根据“an exercising plan and keep doing it”可知是开始锻炼计划。故选A。

43．句意：在你开始之前，问问自己这个问题：我为什么要锻炼？

although虽然；because因为；before在……之前。根据“you start, ask yourself this question”可知是在开始之前先问自己这个问题。故选C。

44．句意：运动的原因不应该仅仅是为了减肥。

shouldn’t不应该；should应该；can可以。根据“just be to lose weight. It should be about becoming healthier or feeling better.”可知运动不应该只是为了减肥，应该是变得健康或变得更好。故选A。

45．句意：一旦你有了目标，就更容易对高脂肪食物说“不”，对日常锻炼说“是”。

very非常；a little一点；much很多。根据“Once you have a goal in mind, it will be...easier”可知一旦有了目标，就会容易得多。故选C。

46．句意：寻找简单的锻炼方式。

simple简单的；big大的；busy忙碌的。根据“Look for...ways to exercise.”可知要寻找简单的方法。故选A。

47．句意：我们都知道放弃锻炼很容易。

give out分发；give up放弃；give away捐赠。根据“But if you make a sports plan with friends, you will make it”可知放弃锻炼很容易，但是如果和朋友一起做，就能做到。故选B。

48．句意：而且，和他们一起锻炼会让你更享受这段时间。

she她；him他；them他们。根据“But if you make a sports plan with friends, you will make it”可知此处指朋友们，用代词them。故选C。

49．句意：而且，和他们一起锻炼会让你更享受这段时间。

to enjoy享受，动词不定式；enjoyed动词过去式；enjoy动词原形。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故选C。

50．句意：在这个季节的新开始，让我们一起变得更健康、更快乐。