一、阅读部分
1. 词汇题
词汇题1：眼球运动与反事实思维
The work of Tobias Gerstenberg et al. on tracking eye movements supports a theory that people engage in _____ thinking when making causal judgments: when subjects were asked to look at two colliding billiard balls and judge whether one caused or prevented the other's movement through a gate, their eyes looked at where the target ball would have gone if the ball that altered its path did not exist.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?
A) ambivalentB) retrospectiveC) counterfactualD) analogical
词汇题2：阿波罗登月数据
The Apollo Moon landings (1969–1972) brought atmospheric sensors and soil sensors to the Moon and produced large amounts of data, much of which was stored on technologies that are now obsolete. A data‑transfer project is working to _____ these data so that the information is available to researcher Noah Petro, who is investigating the geology of the Moon.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?
A) salvage B) improve C) amend D) simplify
2. 逻辑题
逻辑题1：最后一公里送货
Last‑mile delivery refers to the final step in delivering packages to customers—and this final step can be very difficult. Delivery companies are contending with the increasing popularity of next‑day delivery and with the increasing volume of parcels, resulting in a growing bottleneck in the last‑mile stage. These companies have been experimenting with innovative solutions, including self‑service lockers. Unfortunately, many innovations create new obstacles and are not ready for full‑scale implementation. As a result, delivery companies will likely _____.
Which choice most logically completes the text?
A) encourage consumers to expect next‑day delivery only for widely available productsB) continue to struggle with last‑mile delivery operations until viable solutions become availableC) meet consumers' expectations in many areas but not in all regionsD) have little incentive to find a solution to last‑mile delivery challenges
逻辑题2：油炸食物脂肪含量
Biochemists studied mass and heat transfer when foods are fried in oil. During frying, water in the crust evaporates, leaving voids that oil can fill, increasing fat content. As the process continues, water from the center moves to the crust as long as the crust remains permeable. Therefore, the more moisture a food loses during frying, _____.
Which choice most logically completes the text?
A) the lower the temperature must beB) the softer the crust will beC) the higher the fat content will beD) the quicker the crust will lose permeability
3. 双篇题：CMN研究
Text 1In separate studies, Meng and colleagues and He and colleagues examined whether plants transfer nutrients via a common mycorrhizal network (CMN). Meng excluded all pathways other than the CMN by using barriers that kept root systems separate while allowing fungal strands through—a crucial step He's study did not take.
Text 2Meng took the necessary precaution of separating root systems. However, any barrier that allows fungal strands also allows liquids through. Thus, the design cannot ensure that any nutrient transfer is due to a CMN and not another pathway.
Based on the texts, how would the author of Text 2 most likely respond to Text 1's characterization of Meng's study?
A) It overstates the effectiveness of Meng's method.B) It overlooks studies contradicting Meng's results.C) It misrepresents what Meng aimed to achieve.D) It conflates Meng's method with He's method.
4. 推断题：Heege手稿
The 15th‑century English Heege Manuscript is unusual for its focus on fantasy tales. According to professor Wade, the three texts in its first booklet were likely copied by Richard Heege from a traveling minstrel's repertoire book. Evidence includes performative elements: the narrator addressing the audience, joking about peasants and royalty, and modifying jokes to refer to local towns.
Wade would most likely agree that the first booklet was
A) a copy Heege intended to give to a minstrel.B) based on stories about the area, with names later removed.C) copied from a text that originated from a minstrel working in that area.D) written down from memory based on a performance by a minstrel.
二、文法部分
1. 所有格
...the similarity of the ______ experiences—the predicaments of both Catherine and Radcliffe's Emily St. Aubert result from men's greed—suggests that underlying the satire is a social critique.
A) novel's protagonists' B) novels' protagonists C) novels' protagonists' D) novel's protagonist's
2. 标点与逻辑关系
The relationship between genomes and epigenomes reveals how cells with identical DNA develop different _____ whereas the genome in each cell contains a complete DNA sequence, the epigenome consists of chemical compounds that determine which traits will be expressed.
A) functions: B) functions, C) functions and, D) functions
3. 逻辑过渡
The moon Lysithea orbits Jupiter in the same direction as the planet rotates; its orbit is prograde. Mneme, another moon, orbits in the opposite direction, so its orbit is described with the opposite term: retrograde.
A) Likewise, B) Next, C) Thus, D) However,
4. 动词形式
Though Ruiz Robles's prototype had limited functionality, interactive features described in her 1949 patent—such as a button that would illuminate relevant text—_____ an impressive early vision of hypertext.
A) revealing B) reveal C) reveals D) has revealed
三、数学部分
Module 1
Solve for xx: 4(3x−7)−6=5x−2(x+9). What is the xx-coordinate of the vertex of f(x)=−3x2+12x−5? For the system 5x−2y=11, 3x+4y=15, find y. A sequence: 7, 4, 1, -2,... Find the 15th term.
Module 2
A data set has mean 32, median 29, SD 5. Each value is tripled then minus 4. New mean = ? Circle: x^2+y^2−8x+6y−11=0. Find its radius. Solve x−4x+2≥0. Right triangle legs 9 and 12. Hypotenuse = ?
四、趋势总结与备考建议
1. 阅读：图表题“逆袭”，逻辑题“杀时间”
2. 文法：考点稳定，组合拳频出
3. 数学：稳中求进，陷阱增多
4. 备考锦囊
