2018-2025高考真题派生合成词汇总精选自高考真题原句并附构词解析及答案，共5组。如需完整文档请关注公众号后添加作者微信(V:shaaou)获取！应读者要求本公众号已开通会员制，有意向者可添加作者微信shaaou咨询。非诚勿扰！
第1组
1.[2025·全国I卷]...it faces particular problems with transportation — which accounts for about a quarter of our energy-related greenhouse gas emissions.
2.[2025·全国I卷]....the amount of renewable energy the world will need is “a little bit mind-blowing,”...
3. [2025·全国I卷]...a task that’s becoming increasingly difficult.
4.[2025·全国I卷]...a simple, cheap measure may significantly reduce the level of microplasticsin water...
5.[2025·全国I卷]An UnsungHero (文章标题)
6.[2025·全国I卷]Need a break between classes or just a quickpick-me-up in the morning?
7.[2025·全国I卷]One thing Murphy may not know is that her smile is contagious...
8.[2025·全国I卷]I sit in my apartment today, loving each of the giveawaysthat share our small space.
9.[2025·全国I卷]The exhibition brings together Go culture, cutting-edgetechnology and contemporary art...
10.[2025·全国I卷]Describing her alarm at its proposed replacementwith an expressway...
11.[2025·全国II卷]Ludlow is known as the FoodieCenter of England.
12.[2025·全国II卷]I feel like it is a disservice to the kids.
13.[2025·全国II卷]This productivityalso translates into the workplace for adults.
14.[2025·全国II卷]Each dish was tailor-madeto raise awareness regarding food waste.
15.[2025·全国II卷]....there are many ways to address problems ofsustainability...
16. [2025·全国II卷]Consider failure as a stepping stoneto success and never give up.
17. [2025·全国II卷]....bamboo and tea bushes grow wild in the mountains, chickens are always free-range...
18.[2025·全国II卷]The sun-driedclothes smell especially pleasant where I live...
19. [2025·北京卷]At 15, I excelled academically yet feltovershadowedand unnoticed.
20. [2025·北京卷]...I confessed my misguidedlonging for recognition.
21.[2025·北京卷]Empowering you to make healthy decisions in such areas as nutrition and emotional well-being...
22. [2025·北京卷]Comparing yourself with someone who is outperformingyou could result in feelings of envy...
23.[2025·北京卷]...or it can be energizing and inspiring if you use these comparisons as a source of motivation...
24.[2025·北京卷]How self-identityworks.
25.[2025·北京卷]After months of trial and error, he succeeded.
【答案速查和提分速记】
1.合成词，energy (能源) + related (相关的)
2.合成词，mind (头脑，心智) + blowing (吹动的)，意为“令人兴奋的，令人震惊的”
3. increase (增加) + ingly (副词后缀)，意为“越来越多地，日益”
4.前缀 micro- (微小的) + plastics (塑料)
5.合成词，unsung (未被歌颂的) + hero (英雄)，意为“无名英雄”
6.合成词，pick (拾起，提起) + me (我) + up (向上)，意为“提神的东西，让人恢复精力的事物”
7.con- (共同，一起) + tag (接触) + ious (形容词后缀)，意为“有感染力的，接触传染的”
8.动词短语 giveaway (赠送，泄露) 的名词形式，由 give (给) + away (离开) 合成，此处意为“赠品”
9.合成词，cutting (切割) + edge (边缘)，引申为“前沿的，尖端的”
10.re- (再次，回) + place (放置) + ment (名词后缀)，引申为“替代，替代品”
11.food (食物) + ie (名词后缀，表示“热爱…的人”)，意为“美食家”
12.前缀 dis- (否定，相反) + service (服务，帮助)，意为“损害，帮倒忙”
13.product (产品) + ivity (名词后缀，表示“性质、状态”)，意为“生产力，效率”
14.合成词，tailor (裁缝) + made (制作)，意为“量身定做的，专门的”
15.sustain (维持，支撑) + ability (名词后缀，表示“能力”)，意为“可持续性”
16.合成词，stepping (行走，踏) + stone (石头)，意为“垫脚石”
17.合成词，free (自由的) + range (范围，漫游)，意为“放养的”
18.合成词，sun (太阳) + dried (弄干的)，意为“晒干的”
19.前缀 over- (超过，在上面) + shadow (阴影) + ed (形容词后缀)，意为“黯然失色的，被遮蔽的”
20.前缀 mis- (错误地) + guided (引导的)，意为“被误导的，错误的”
21.合成词，well (好) + being (存在，状态)，意为“健康，幸福，福祉”
22.前缀 out- (超过) + performing (表现，执行)，意为“表现优于，胜过”
23.energy (能量) + ize (动词后缀) + ing (形容词后缀)，意为“充满活力的，激励人心的”
24.合成词，self (自己) + identity (身份)，意为“自我认同，自我身份”
25.合成词短语，trial (尝试) + and + error (错误)，意为“反复试验，不断摸索”
第2组
1.[2025·浙江1月卷]People assume they are unreliable.
2.[2024·新高考II卷]Overtourism Is For Real: How Can You Help?
3.[2024·新高考II卷]Choose mindfully. Overvisited destinations are that way for a reason: they’re special.
4.[2024·新高考II卷]The best way to ease pressure on over-touristed destinations is to go somewhere else.
5.[2024·新高考II卷]After I made Italy my permanent home, I discovered how warm-hearted Italians are.
6.[2023·全国甲卷]Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place where bears can pass through without learning bad habits.
7.[2023·新高考I卷]If for whatever reasons,people’s errors become correlated or dependent, the accuracy of the estimate will go down.
8.[2023·全国甲卷]Their recovery has been so successful that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to de-list grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted.
9.[2020·新高考I卷]Follow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.
10.[2020·全国I卷]Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered becauseyour life is better than theirs?
11.[2022·新高考Ⅱ卷]Yet，by learning to live with imperfection,you will save yourself headaches and a wastepaper basket full of crumpled(弄皱)paper.
12.[2022·天津6月卷]In the fictional worlds of film andTVartificial intelligence(AI)has been described as so advanced that it is indistinguishable from humans.
13.[2021·全国乙卷]The differences between most of the groups were statistically insignificant; however,the participants in the 70 decibels group...significantly outperformedthe other groups.
14.[2021·天津 3月卷]We begin to see the interconnectedness of one thing to another in all aspects of our life, of ourselves and the universe.
15.[2019·北京卷]This task interdependence distinguishes baseball from football basketball.
16.[2022·新高考1卷]...we find today is the product of a complex interplays of things like biological change and cultural evolution...
17.[2021·北京卷]The clock registers both short-term irregularities and long trends in river dynamics.
18.[2021·浙江6月卷]It doesn’timpress like George Washington's plantation,but Lincoln's home in downtown Springheld, Illinois,has proved irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.
19.[2022·浙江6月卷] In New York, a multicultural city,students like me are blessedwith a chance to work with a diverse population.
20.[2020·全国Ⅲ卷]Four years ago they all moved into a three-storey Victorian housein Bristol-one of a growing number of multigenerational families in the UK living together under the same roof.
21.[2021·浙江1月卷]Moreover,the meanings seem to not go beyond what otheranimals convey with non-verbal communication.
22.12020·全国Ⅲ卷 In some cases,it’s not so much the treatment of the animals on set
in the studio that has activists worried it’s the off-set training and living conditions that are raising concerns.
23.[2020·北京卷]Since the early days of AIimagination has outpaced what ispossible or even probable.
24.[2022·新高考Ⅱ卷]Participation in a post-visit survey is required.
25.[2022·全国乙卷]Last admission to the exhibition:17.15. There is no re-admission.
26.[2020·天津卷]This new start gave me an opportunity to redefine myself anddiscover an entirely new version of " cool".
27.[2022·浙江1月卷]For nearly a decade now,Merebeth has been a self-employedpet transport specialist.
28.[2020·全国I卷]The technology, Strano said, could one day be used to light therooms or even to turn trees into self-powered street lamps.
29.[2020·北京卷]In 1965, an imaginative mathematician called Irving Good predictedthe eventual creation of an "ultra-intelligent machine...that can far surpass all the intellectual(智力的)activities of any man,however clever."
30.[2021·全国甲卷]When contributions were made by geniuses outside the club-women, or people of a different color or beliefthey were unacknowleged and rejected by others.
31.[2018·北京卷]For many,finding an unattended wallet filled with $400 in cashwould be a source(来源)of temptation(诱惑).
32.[2022新高考I卷]The plan will extend protection to asignificant number of areasthat were previously unprotectedbringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.
33.[2022·新高考I卷] Even worse,I had unthinkingly bought way too muchI could have made six salads with what I threw out.
34.[2021北京卷]Recently, I conceptualized a new approach to timekeeping that'sconnected to circumstances on our planet...
35.[2022·浙江6月卷]High conscientiousness is related to low job performance...
