A
- a bit 一点；稍微
- a bit of 一点（修饰不可数名词）
- a few 一些；几个（修饰可数名词复数）
- a little 一点；少量（修饰不可数名词）
- a lot 很；非常；常常
- a lot of 许多；大量
- a moment later 片刻之后
- a pair of 一双；一副
- a piece of 一块；一张；一片
- a set of 一套；一副
- according to 根据；按照
- add…to… 把……加到……上
- agree with sb. 同意某人（意见）；agree on/upon sth 就……达成一致
- all kinds of 各种各样的
- all over 到处；遍及
- all over the world 全世界
- all right 行了；好吧；（身体）好
- all the same 仍然；还是
- all the time 一直；始终
- arrive at/in 到达（小地点/大地点）
- as…as… 和……一样
- as a result 结果
- as for 至于；关于
- as if 好像；似乎
- as long as 只要
- as soon as 一……就……
- as usual 像往常一样
- as well 也；又；同样
- as well as 也；还；而且
- ask for 请求；询问
- at breakfast/lunch/supper 早/午/晚餐时
- at first 起先；首先
- at home 在家
- at last 最后；终于
- at least 至少
- at once 立刻；马上
- at present 目前；现在
- at school 在学校；在上课
- at the age of 在……岁时
- at the beginning of 在……开始时
- at the end of 在……结束时；在……末尾
- at the same time 同时
- at times 有时；偶尔
B
- be able to 能够
- be afraid of 害怕
- be angry with 生……的气
- be bad for 对……有害
- be born 出生 be born with 天生具有
- be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
- be busy with sth. 忙于某事
- be careful with 小心；爱护
- be covered with 被……覆盖
- be different from 与……不同
- be famous for 因……而著名
- be fit for 适合于
- be fond of 爱好；喜爱
- be full of 充满；装满
- be good at 擅长
- be good for 对……有益
- be in bed 卧床
- be in danger 处于危险中
- be in good health 身体健康
- be interested in 对……感兴趣
- be late for 迟到
- be like 像
- be lost 迷路；丢失
- be made of 由……制成（看得出原料）
- be made from 由……制成（看不出原料）
- be made in 在……生产/制造
- be on 上演；上映
- be pleased with 对……满意
- be proud of 以……自豪
- be ready for 为……做好准备
- be responsible for 对……负责
- be satisfied with 对……满意
- be short for 是……的简称
- be strict with 对某人严格要求
- be strict in 对某事严格要求
- be supposed to 应该
- be surprised at 对……感到惊奇
- be thankful to sb. 感激某人
- be tired of 厌烦
- be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
- be used to do sth. 被用来做某事
- be worried about 担心
- because of 因为；由于
- before long 不久以后
- belong to 属于
- both…and… ……和……都
- break down 出故障；坏掉
- break in 闯入；打断
- break off 突然中止；中断
- break out （战争、火灾）爆发
- bring back 归还；使想起
- bring up 教育；培养
- build up 逐步增强；建立
- burn down 烧毁
- by accident 偶然；意外地
- by air 乘飞机
- by bus/train/ship/plane 乘公交/火车/船/飞机
- by chance 偶然；意外地
- by mistake 错误地
- by oneself 独自
- by the end of 到……末为止
- by the time 到……时候
- by the way 顺便说
C
- call back 回电话
- call in 召来；叫来
- call on 拜访；号召
- call up 打电话；征召
- can't help doing 禁不住做
- care for 照顾；关心；喜欢
- carry on 继续；坚持
- carry out 执行；实施
- catch a cold 感冒
- catch fire 着火
- catch up with 赶上
- change…into… 把……变成
- check in 报到；登记
- check out 查明；结账离开
- clean up 打扫干净；整理
- close down 关闭；停业
- come along 出现；一起来
- come back 回来
- come from 来自
- come in 进入；进来
- come on 加油；快点
- come out 出版；开花；出来
- come over 顺便来访
- come true 实现
- come up with 想出；提出
- communicate with 与……交流
- compare…with… 把……和……比较
- connect…with… 把……和……连接起来
- cut down 砍倒；削减
- cut off 切断；中断
- cut up 切碎
D
- day and night 日日夜夜
- deal with 处理；应对
- depend on 依靠；取决于
- die down 逐渐变弱；消失
- die out 灭绝；消失
- do a good job 干得好
- do homework 做作业
- do one's best 尽最大努力
- do some cleaning 打扫卫生
- do some shopping 买东西
- do well in 在……方面做得好
- dress up 打扮；装扮
- drop by 顺便拜访
- drop off 放下；下车
- dry up 干涸
E
- eat up 吃光；吃完
- either…or… 或者……或者
- enjoy oneself 过得愉快
- even if/though 即使；虽然
- ever since 自从
- every day 每天
F
- face to face 面对面
- fall asleep 入睡
- fall down 倒下；跌倒
- fall ill 生病
- fall in love with 爱上
- fall off 从……掉下
- far away 遥远
- far from 远离
- feed on 以……为食
- fill…with… 用……装满
- find out 查明；弄清
- finish doing sth. 做完某事
- for ever 永远
- for example 例如
- for the first time 第一次
- from…to… 从……到……
- from now on 从今以后
- from time to time 有时；偶尔
G
- get along/on with 与……相处；进展
- get away 离开；逃脱
- get back 返回；取回
- get down 下来；落下
- get in 进入；收获
- get into 陷入；进入
- get lost 迷路
- get married 结婚
- get off 下车
- get on 上车
- get on well with 与……相处融洽
- get over 克服；恢复
- get ready for 为……做准备
- get rid of 摆脱；除去
- get up 起床
- give away 赠送；分发
- give back 归还
- give in 屈服；让步
- give up 放弃
- give out 分发；发放
- go away 走开；离开
- go back 回去
- go boating 去划船
- go fishing 去钓鱼
- go hiking 去远足
- go home 回家
- go on 继续
- go on doing sth. 继续做某事
- go out 出去；熄灭
- go over 复习；仔细检查
- go shopping 去购物
- go straight along 沿着……一直走
- go to bed 上床睡觉
- go to school 去上学
- go to sleep 入睡
- grow up 长大
H
- hand in 上交
- hand out 分发
- hang on 稍等；别挂断
- hang out 闲逛
- have a cold 感冒
- have a fever 发烧
- have a good time 玩得开心
- have a headache 头痛
- have a meeting 开会
- have a rest 休息
- have a try 试一试
- have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早/午/晚饭
- have fun 玩得高兴
- have lessons 上课
- have no idea 不知道
- have sports 进行体育活动
- hear from 收到……来信
- hear of 听说
- help oneself to 随便吃/用
- help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
- hold on 等一下；别挂断
- hold up 举起；阻挡
- hundreds of 成百上千
- hurry up 快点
I
- in a hurry 匆忙
- in a minute 一会儿
- in a word 总之
- in addition 另外
- in danger 处于危险中
- in fact 事实上
- in front of 在……前面
- in general 通常；大体上
- in good health 身体健康
- in line 成一排
- in order 按顺序
- in order to 为了
- in public 公开地
- in surprise 惊讶地
- in the day 在白天
- in the end 最后；终于
- in the future 在将来
- in the middle of 在……中间
- in time 及时
- instead of 代替；而不是
K
- keep away from 远离
- keep doing sth. 一直做某事
- keep healthy 保持健康
- keep in touch with 与……保持联系
- keep off 避开；不靠近
- keep on doing sth. 继续做某事
- keep quiet 保持安静
- knock at/on 敲（门、窗）
- knock into 撞上
L
- laugh at 嘲笑
- lead to 导致
- learn from 向……学习
- learn…by oneself 自学
- leave for 动身去
- leave out 忽略；遗漏
- less than 少于
- listen to 听
- live on 以……为生；继续存在
- look after 照顾；照料
- look around 环顾四周
- look for 寻找
- look forward to 盼望
- look into 调查；向里面看
- look out 当心；小心
- look over 检查
- look through 浏览
- look up 查阅；向上看
M
- make a decision 做决定
- make a face 做鬼脸
- make a living 谋生
- make a mistake 犯错误
- make friends with 与……交朋友
- make fun of 取笑
- make money 赚钱
- make noise 制造噪音
- make progress 取得进步
- make room for 给……腾出地方
- make sure 确保；查明
- make up 编造；组成；化妆
- make up one's mind 下定决心
- mix up 混合；搞混
N
- neither…nor… 既不……也不
- next to 紧邻；在……旁边
- no longer 不再
- not…any longer 不再
- not…any more 不再
- not at all 一点也不
- not only…but also… 不但……而且
- now and then 不时；偶尔
- right now 立刻；马上
O
- of course 当然
- on duty 值日
- on foot 步行
- on show 展出
- on time 准时
- on the left/right 在左/右边
- on the phone 通电话
- once again 再一次
- once more 再一次
- once upon a time 从前
- one after another 一个接一个
- open up 开拓；开设
- or so 大约
- out of breath 上气不接下气
- out of danger 脱离危险
- over and over again 反复；多次
P
- pass by 经过
- pay attention to 注意
- pay for 付款；赔偿
- pick up 捡起；接人；学会
- point at 指着
- point out 指出
- praise sb. for sth. 因……表扬某人
- prepare for 为……做准备
- prevent…from… 阻止……做
- pull down 拆毁；摧毁
- put away 放好；收拾
- put down 放下；记下
- put off 推迟
- put on 穿上；上演；增加
- put out 扑灭；伸出
- put up 张贴；搭建；举起
R
- rather than 而不是
- refer to 提到；涉及；参考
- right away 立刻；马上
- ring up 打电话
- run away 逃跑
- run out of 用完；耗尽
S
- save one's life 挽救某人的生命
- save up 储蓄
- see sb. off 为某人送行
- sell out 卖完
- send for 派人去请
- send up 发射
- set off 出发；动身
- set up 建立；创立
- shake hands 握手
- shout at 冲……大声叫嚷
- show up 出现；露面
- slow down 减速
- so far 到目前为止
- so…that… 如此……以至于
- so that 以便；为了
- sooner or later 迟早
- speak highly of 高度评价
- spend…on sth. 在……花费
- spend…(in) doing sth. 花费……做某事
- stand for 代表
- stay up 熬夜
- stop doing sth. 停止做某事
- stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
- such as 例如
- take a bath 洗澡
- take a look 看一看
- take a message 捎口信
- take a photo 拍照
- take a rest 休息
- take a walk 散步
- take after 与……相像
- take away 拿走
- take care 小心
- take care of 照顾；照料
- take exercise 锻炼
- take it easy 别紧张
- take off 脱下；起飞
- take on 承担；呈现
- take out 取出
- take part in 参加
- take place 发生
- take pride in 为……感到自豪
- take up 占据；开始从事
- talk about 谈论
- talk with/to 与……交谈
- tell a lie 说谎
- tell…from 区别；分辨
- think about 考虑
- think of 认为；想到
- throw away 扔掉
- try on 试穿
- try one's best 尽力
- turn down 调小；拒绝
- turn in 上交
- turn off 关闭（电器）
- turn on 打开（电器）
- turn out 结果是；证明是
- turn over 翻转
- turn up 调大；出现
U
- used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
- up and down 上上下下
W
- wait for 等待
- wake up 醒来；叫醒
- walk on 继续走
- wash away 冲走
- watch out 小心；留神
- wave goodbye to 向……挥手告别
- work out 算出；解决
- worry about 担心
- write down 写下；记下
- write to 写信给
