很多同学做时态题总纠结：
句意要不要看？怎么判断？
今天给大家一个最简单、最稳的方法：
先圈时间标志词 → 标志词定时态 → 时态定基本结构
句意只在最后看一眼通顺即可，不用多想。
一、做题三步（极简）
1. 找 时间标志词(大脑里要有这些词)
2. 定 时态
3. 套 基本结构
二、8大核心时态（标志词 + 基本结构）
❤️1. 一般现在时
标志词：every day, usually, often, always, sometimes
基本结构：
- 非三单：动词原形
- 三单：动词 + s/es
什么叫"三单"？
主语是he,she,it,Lucy,Lily,my mother,my father等单数名词，动词要变形(易错):
例句：He gets up early every day.
中考真题巩固：
1. Tom ____ (walk) to school every morning.
2. The earth ____ (go) around the sun.(地球绕着太阳转，客观真理，必用一般现在时)
❤️2. 一般过去时
标志词：yesterday, last…, …ago, just now, in 2020
基本结构：动词过去式
例句：I went to Beijing last summer.
中考真题巩固：
1. They ____ (visit) the Great Wall yesterday.
2. My father ____ (buy) a new car three months ago.
❤️3. 一般将来时
标志词：tomorrow, next…, soon, in the future
基本结构：
- will + 动词原形
- be going to + 动词原形
例句：She will come back tomorrow.
中考真题巩固：
1. We ____ (have) a picnic next Saturday.
2. There ____ (be) a football match tomorrow afternoon.
❤️4. 现在进行时
标志词：now, look, listen, at the moment
基本结构：am / is / are + doing
例句：Look! They are playing basketball.
中考真题巩固：
1. Listen! Someone ____ (sing) in the next room.
2. My mother ____ (cook) now.
❤️5. 过去进行时
标志词：at 8 last night, at that time, when / while
基本结构：was / were + doing
例句：He was reading at 8 last night.
中考真题巩固：
1. What ____ you ____ (do) at 9 o’clock last night?
2. The girl ____ (dance) when the music stopped.
❤️6. 现在完成时（中考重点）
标志词：already, yet, for + 一段时间, since + 起点，so far,
基本结构：have / has + 过去分词
例句：
I have already lost my key.
I have lived here for 10 years.
中考真题巩固：
1. He ____ (not see) his grandparents for a long time.
2. ____ you ____ (finish) your homework yet?
❤️7. 过去完成时
标志词：by the time, before + 过去动作, when + 过去动作
基本结构：had + 过去分词
例句：By the time I got to the station, the train had left.
中考真题巩固：
1. When we arrived(到达，发生在过去) at the cinema, the film ____ (start)已经开始，发生在过去的过去.
2. She ____ (read) the book before she lent it to me.
❤️8. 过去将来时
标志词：主句为过去时（said, told，asked, )，从句the next day, the next week, soon（过去视角）
基本结构：would + 动词原形
例句：He said he would help me.
中考真题巩固：
1. The boy said he ____ (visit) his uncle the next day.
2. She told us she ____ (not go) to the party.
三、综合练习
5道真题小练习(第一步，画出标志词)
1. He ____ (play) football every day.
2. We ____ (have) dinner when the phone rang.
3. They ____ (finish) it by last month.
4. I ____ (not see) him since last year.
5. She said she ____ (go) to the cinema.
5道巩固练习
1. My sister ____ (watch) TV at 7 o’clock last night.
2. We ____ (visit) our grandparents next Sunday.
3. By the time she arrived at the party, everyone ____ (leave).
4. He ____ (not finish) his homework yet.
5. The teacher said we ____ (have) a test the next day.
如需整套电子版，加我微信获取
最后提醒一句：
中考英语的复习，不用盲目刷题，重点是把基础考点（比如时态）吃透，每一个考点都学扎实，才能稳步提分，稳稳上高中。
如果孩子在时态学习中还有疑问，或者需要针对性的复习指导，也可以后台私信我，帮你精准解决问题。
参考答案
一、8大时态真题答案
1. 一般现在时：walks, goes
2. 一般过去时：visited, bought
3. 一般将来时：will have / are going to have; will be / is going to be
4. 现在进行时：is singing; is cooking
5. 过去进行时：were, doing; was dancing
6. 现在完成时：hasn’t seen; Have, finished
7. 过去完成时：had started; had read
8. 过去将来时：would visit; wouldn’t go
二、5道真题小练习答案
1. plays
2. were having
3. had finished
4. haven’t seen
5. would go
三、5道巩固练习答案
1. was watching
2. will visit / are going to visit
3. had left
4. hasn’t finished
5. would have
