用所给单词的适当形式完成句子:
1. I don’t think it’s a good idea. Do you want to listen to my ______ (suggest)?
2. What he said ______ (surprise) us a lot. We wondered what had happened to him.
3. Nowadays ______ (foreign) can be seen here and there.
4. His grandparents have been ______ (death) for over ten years.
5. The song was so ______ (enjoy) that she didn’t notice the telephone ring.
6. With the ______ (develop) of e-book technology, probably an e-book library will appear.
7. I think the success will depend on your ______ (wise), not your money.
8. They will have some ______ (education) visits to other cities.
9. Everyone should take an ______ (activity) part in sports events.
10. I’ve been to Nanjing once and this is my ______ (two) time to see the Yangtze River there.
11. The book is full of ______ (imagine) ideas.
12. On the way I saw an old man ______ (sit) beside the road.
13. He used to be a ______ (farm).
14. That’s ______ (usually) for the girl to be late today. She’s always the first to get to school.
15. How many women ______ (cook) are there in the restaurant?
答案解析:
1. I don’t think it’s a good idea. Do you want to listen to my suggestion?
解析: 空格前是形容词性物主代词“my”,后面需要接名词。suggest 是动词,其名词形式为 suggestion(建议)。句意:“你想听听我的建议吗?”
2. What he said surprised us a lot.
解析: 句子缺谓语动词,且描述过去发生的事情(We wondered 暗示过去时),故用 surprise 的过去式 surprised。句意:“他说的话让我们很吃惊。”
3. Nowadays foreigners can be seen here and there.
解析: foreign 是形容词,此处需要名词作主语,且谓语为复数(can be seen),故用 foreign 的派生名词 foreigner(外国人)的复数形式 foreigners。句意:“如今到处都能看到外国人。”
4. His grandparents have been dead for over ten years.
解析: “have been + 形容词”表示状态的持续,death 是名词,其形容词形式为 dead(死亡的)。句意:“他的祖父母已经去世十多年了。”
5. The song was so enjoyable that she didn’t notice the telephone ring.
解析: 句子结构“so + 形容词 + that”,故用 enjoy 的形容词 enjoyable(令人愉快的)。句意:“这首歌如此悦耳,以至于她没有注意到电话铃响。”
6. With the development of e-book technology, probably an e-book library will appear.
解析: 介词 with 后需接名词,develop 的名词形式为 development(发展)。句意:“随着电子书技术的发展,可能会出现电子书图书馆。”
7. I think the success will depend on your wisdom, not your money.
解析: 形容词性物主代词 your 后需接名词,wise 的名词形式为 wisdom(智慧)。句意:“我认为成功取决于你的智慧,而不是你的金钱。”
8. They will have some educational visits to other cities.
解析: 修饰名词 visits 需用形容词,education 的形容词形式为 educational(教育性的)。句意:“他们将去其他城市进行一些教育访问。”
9. Everyone should take an active part in sports events.
解析: 固定搭配“take an active part in”意为“积极参加”,activity 的形容词形式为 active。句意:“每个人都应该积极参加体育活动。”
10. I’ve been to Nanjing once and this is my second time to see the Yangtze River there.
解析: 序数词表示“第几次”,two 的序数词形式为 second(第二)。句意:“我去过一次南京,这是我第二次在那里看长江。”
11. The book is full of imaginative ideas.
解析: 空格修饰名词 ideas,需用形容词。imagine 的形容词有 imaginary(虚构的)和 imaginative(富有想象力的),根据语境“充满富有想象力的想法”更合理,故用 imaginative。句意:“这本书充满了富有想象力的想法。”
12. On the way I saw an old man sitting beside the road.
解析: 感官动词 see 后接宾语补足语,用现在分词表示动作正在进行,sit 的现在分词为 sitting。句意:“在路上,我看见一位老人正坐在路边。”
13. He used to be a farmer.
解析: 不定冠词 a 后需接可数名词单数,farm 的指人名词为 farmer(农民)。句意:“他过去是个农民。”
14. That’s unusual for the girl to be late today. She’s always the first to get to school.
解析: 根据后文“她总是第一个到校”,可知今天迟到是不寻常的。故用 usually 的反义词 unusual(不寻常的)。句意:“这女孩今天迟到可真不寻常,她总是第一个到校。”
15. How many women cooks are there in the restaurant?
解析: 所给词 cook 意为“厨师”,how many 后接可数名词复数,women cooks 是复合名词,两个词都变复数。句意:“这家餐厅有多少位女厨师?”