✨八下 Unit1 单词复习闯关开始啦!
今天我们把新外研八下第一单元的新单词和中考高频词结合起来同步学习~
这节课不只是掌握单元新词,更是一节干货满满的中考单词专项课,同学们一定要认真听视频讲解,好好背诵打卡哦!
今天我们用四步走法,彻底拿下新外研八下第一单元的核心词汇和中考高频词!
建议同学们按顺序执行:
第一步:快速扫读(15分钟限时)+带入文章泛读
第二步:实战练习(带入选择题)
第三步:视频精讲
第四步:终极默写
📝第一步【15 分钟速记挑战】
请大家拿出单词表,限时15分钟快速过一遍!(15分钟不包括文章泛读)
重点标记:凡是眼生的、无法第一时间反应出释义的单词,统统用红笔打上✅️,这是你接下来的复习重点!
一、名词(n.)
address地址 | achievement成就;成绩 | accident事故;意外 |
benefit益处 | business生意;商业 | competition比赛 |
communication沟通 | conversation谈话 | condition状况;条件 |
context背景;语境 | decision决定 | direction方向 |
doctor医生 | enemy敌人 | experience经验;经历 |
fashion时尚;流行 | grade年级;成绩等级 | habit习惯 |
hobby爱好 | hospital医院 | interview面试;采访 |
journey旅行 | leadership领导 | memory记忆 |
pilot飞行员 | period时期;阶段 | personality个性;性格 |
policy政策 | position位置;职位 | postman邮递员 |
purpose目的;意图 | question问题;疑问 | reality现实 |
report报告;报道 | secret秘密 | skill技能;技巧 |
speech演讲 | spirit精神;心灵 | sweat汗水 |
tourism旅游业 | tool工具;用具 | tip技巧;窍门;小费 |
truth真相 | wisdom智慧 | treatment治疗;对待 |
need需要;需求 |
📝【泛读文章】
Sun Yingsha's Story(孙颖莎)
Sun Yingsha is a great table tennis player. Her journey (n. 旅行;历程) in table tennis started at a young age. She has a strong habit (n. 习惯) of practicing hard every day, and this good habit brings her a lot of benefits (n. 益处).
In her training, she meets many good coaches and partners. They have a lot of communication (n. 沟通) every day, and their happy conversation (n. 谈话) always makes the training full of fun. Sun Yingsha has rich experience (n. 经验;经历) in many competitions (n. 比赛). Every competition is a good experience for her growth.
She always keeps a good condition (n. 状况;条件) in the game. No matter what the context (n. 背景;语境) of the match is, she can make the right decision (n. 决定) in a short time, and find the right direction (n. 方向) to win. She never fears any enemy (n. 敌人;对手) on the court, and always plays with all her effort.
Her hard work brings her great achievements (n. 成就;成绩). She wins many important matches. For her, winning is not an accident (n. 事故;意外), but the result of years of hard work. People always talk about her success in the fashion (n. 时尚;方式) of praise, and her name becomes a proud memory (n. 记忆) for Chinese table tennis.
Many schools invite her to give a speech (n. 演讲). In her speech, she tells students about her training story, and shares her skill (n. 技能;技巧) of keeping calm in the game. She says the secret (n. 秘密) of success is never giving up, and the tip (n. 技巧;窍门) to do well is to practice more and think more.
Her success is not only a personal glory, but also a great part of China's sports history. She is a good example for all of us. Her wisdom (n. 智慧) and effort let us know: every dream needs hard work, and every purpose (n. 目的;目标) can come true with persistence. We all have a need (n. 需要;需求) to learn from her, and keep moving forward for our own dreams!
二、动词(v.)
agree同意 | afford买得起 | brush刷;擦 |
catch抓住;赶上 | cause造成;引起 | come来 come up with 想出 |
compare比较 | complete完成;结束 | consider认为;考虑 |
continue继续;持续 | cover覆盖;遮盖 | decide决定 |
disappear消失 | drop落下;掉下;滴 | explain解释 |
experience经历;体验 | feed喂养 | fix修理;解决;固定 |
form形成;组成 | hear听见;听说 hear of 听说 hear from 收到……来信 | hold拿;握住;保持 |
imagine想象 | increase增加 | lead带领;引导;导致 |
learn学习 | let让 | make制作;使 |
match匹配 | meet遇见;满足;会面 meet up with 偶遇 | move移动;感动 |
organize组织 | produce生产 | provide提供 |
protect保护 | present呈现;赠送 | reach到达;伸手够 |
reduce减少;降低 | regret后悔;遗憾 | remain保持;留下;剩余 |
remind提醒;使想起 | repeat重复 | replace代替;替换 |
require需要;要求 | search搜索 | share分享 |
sing唱 | spread传播;扩散 | tell告诉 |
warn警告 | wash洗 | win赢 |
work工作;劳动 | write写 |
📝【泛读文章】
The Return to the Wolf Pack(重返狼群)
The story of The Return to the Wolf Pack is a true and warm one. A girl saves a little wolf cub and forms (v. 形成;组成) a deep bond with him. She feeds (v. 喂养) him every day, washes (v. 洗) him when he is dirty, and holds (v. 拿;握住;保持) him in her arms to keep him warm. As the little wolf grows, he learns (v. 学习)to run and hunt.
The girl considers (v. 认为;考虑) the wolf as her family, but she knows the wolf’s home is the wild. She decides (v. 决定) to send him back to the wolf pack. This causes (v. 造成;引起) her a lot of sadness, but she does not regret (v. 后悔;遗憾) it. To help the wolf return to nature, she comes up with (v. 想出) a careful plan. She organizes (v. 组织) her time well and continues (v. 继续;持续) to train the wolf for the wild life.
She teaches him to catch (v. 抓住;赶上) food by himself, to warn (v. 警告) of danger, and to match (v. 匹配) the speed of other wolves. When they meet up with (v. 偶遇) wild wolves, the little wolf is afraid at first. His ears drop (v. 落下;掉下;滴) down, and his courage seems to disappear (v. 消失). But the girl explains (v. 解释) with gentle words that this is his real home.
She protects (v. 保护) him from harm and provides (v. 提供) help when he is in trouble. As time goes by, the wolf’s ability to live in the wild increases (v. 增加). He can complete (v. 完成;结束) the hunt alone and search (v. 搜索) for food in the forest. The girl imagines (v. 想象) his happy life with the wolf pack.
One day, the wolf pack comes (v. 来) near. The little wolf moves (v. 移动) slowly to them, and the girl holds back her tears. She does not want to cover (v. 覆盖;遮盖) her feelings, but she knows it’s time to let go. The wolf turns to look at her, as if to remind (v. 提醒;使想起) her of their happy days together. Then he runs to the pack and joins them.
The girl spreads (v. 传播;扩散) the story of the wolf, and many people hear of (v. 听说) it. Some friends write (v. 写) to her, and she hears from (v. 收到……来信) them often. They compare (v. 比较) this story to a warm light, and consider (v. 认为;考虑) it a beautiful lesson about love and freedom. The girl shares (v. 分享) her story with everyone, and her love for the wolf remains (v. 保持;留下;剩余) in her heart forever. She wins (v. 赢) the respect of many people, because she lets the wolf return to where he truly belongs.
The wolf has a new life now. He can form (v. 形成;组成) a new family in the pack. He can feed (v. 喂养) himself and warn (v. 警告) his friends. The girl is happy to see his good life. She tells (v. 告诉) everyone: love is not to keep, but to let go. We must learn (v. 学习) to respect nature.
She also has a new dream. She wants to help more animals. She will continue (v. 继续;持续) to work hard. Shedecides (v. 决定) to write more stories. She hopes people will protect (v. 保护) all living things. This true story teaches us a great lesson, and it will remain (v. 保持;留下;剩余) in our hearts forever.
三、形容词(adj.)
different不同的 | dry干的 | exciting令人兴奋的 |
expensive昂贵的 | gentle温和的;轻柔的 | happy快乐的 |
healthy健康的 | high高的 | important重要的 |
impossible不可能的 | late迟的;晚的 | low低的 |
meaningful有意义的 | necessary必要的 | perfect完美的;极好的 |
pretty漂亮的 | real真实的 | surprising令人惊讶的 |
thorough彻底的;全面的 | true真实的;正确的 | wet湿的 |
successful成功的 | challenging有挑战性的 |
四、副词(adv.)
across横过;穿过 | as如同;像;作为 | bit by bit一点一点地;逐渐地 |
exactly确切地 | hardly几乎不 | nowadays如今;现在 |
one by one一个接一个地 | piece by piece一块一块地;逐步地 | through穿过;通过 |
throughout遍及;到处 | simply简单地;仅仅 | surely肯定地 |
word by word逐字地 | abroad在国外 | recently最近;近来 |
五、介词(prep.)
above在……上方;超过 | because of因为;由于 | beyond超出;越过;在……之外 |
under在……下面;低于 | over在……上方;越过;遍及 | with和……一起;用;带有;关于 |
六、连词(conj.)
as因为;当……时;正如 | because因为 | since自从;因为;既然 |
though虽然;尽管 even though 即使;虽然 | whenever无论何时;每当 |
📝第二步【实战练习】
A组
1、In such weather, the flowers have to be watered more often in order to keep alive.
A. wet B. dry C. gentle D. pretty
2、Water ______ clouds in the sky.
A. forms B. brushes C. drops D. washes
3、I don't think finishing reading the long novel in a week is a(n) ______ task, for I can read very fast.
A. surprising B. exciting C. meaningful D. challenging
4、After she was brought back to China,the sick giant panda Ya Ya received good ______ in her new home and got better.
A. education B. communication C. interview D. treatment
5、Even though I don't have much gardening ______, I enjoy it a lot today.
A. experience B. tip C. skill D. tool
6、As soon as they got the bad news,they searched the town ______ for the lost child.
A. thorough B. across C. through D. throughout
7、There are many cultural relics (文物) in Shanxi. I really want to go on a ______ this summer vacation.
A. journey B. training C. change D. business
8、My father has worked as a ______ since he graduated from a medical school.
A. pilot B. doctor C. singer D. postman
9、—Why do you often move these flowers into the balcony after supper,Mum?—To ______ them from the cold outside.
A.produce B.provide C.protectD.present
10、Summer is coming. The teachers should tell the students not to swim in the river, because it may ______ accidents.
A. cause B. make C. lead D. let
11、—Is it ______ that he missed the bus?—No,he didn't tell the ______.He was late because he got up late.
A. true; truth B. real; truth C. true; reality D. real; reality
12、—I have a job ______ nervous.—Take it easy. You are good enough to get the job.
A. interview B. address C. fashion D. memory
13、—Sports star Cindy Smith likes eating vegetables and fruit.—Yeah, healthy food can meet her daily ______.
A. hobby B. habit C. question D. need
14、It's ______ to finish the work in such a short time.We need more help.
A. different B. important C. impossible D. necessary
15、Doing exercise can help ______ some health problems in a way.
A. result B. fix C. present D. replace
16、Some numbers are ______ lucky or unlucky in some cultures.
A. considered B. made C. taken D. imagined
17、It's reported that scientists from different countries are trying to ______ a good way to solve the energy problems.
A. keep up with B. catch up with C. come up with D. meet up with
18、The writer didn't write books any more ______ his illness.
A. because B. since C. as D. because of
19、Teachers should encourage the students ______ studying when they want to give up.
A. continue B. continued C. to continue D. continuing
20、After working hard for a long time, Tu Youyou successfully won the Nobel Prize in her seventies ______.
A. bit by bit B. one by one C. piece by piece D. word by word
B 组
1、The beautiful song ______ me of my grandparents. They always sang it to me.
A. holds B. makes C. reminds D. encourages
2、Making a good ______ is really important. Sometimes it can save your life.
A. face B. report C. decision D. speech
3、My aunt likes music. She likes going to ______.
A. classrooms B. companies C. cinemas D. concerts
4、Now people have many more ways of ______ but they don't get as close as before.
A. condition B. communication C. conversation D. competition
5、Don't make a choice without thinking it over, or you may ______ it later.
A. reach B. require C. regret D. repeat
6、Mr.Wu has ______ the maths problem to us, so I can understand it now.
A. explained B. warned C. reduced D. organized
7、—Do you come to South Korea for the ______ of seeing your family or doing business?—I come here on business.
A. interest B. thought C. purpose D. benefit
8、Li Ping's parents ______ can afford his extra education abroad,because one of them has been ill in hospital for a year.
A. simply B. hardly C. exactly D. surely
9、The price of this kind of computer is too ______ for me, so I can't afford it.
A. low B. expensive C. high D. cheap
10、The beautiful scenery in this park is ______ description. Everyone who visits feels amazed.
A. over B. beyond C. above D. under
11、—My new job is perfect for me because it matches my ______.—I'm glad you've found something that lets you be yourself.
A. position B. wisdom C. challenge D. personality
12、Nowadays more and more people prefer to read e-books,but I don't think paper books will ______ in the future.
A. increase B. disappear C. remain D. spread
13、—I can't believe we are in the countryside of Hefei.—It has changed greatly over the past few years under the right ______ of the government.
A. tourism B. sweat C. context D. leadership
14、—Tommy, you can let others never know what I have told you today.—Don't worry.I will keep the ______.
A. secret B. memory C. address D. grade
15、—A friend in need is a friend indeed (真正的).—Yes.A best friend will ______ sadness and happiness ______ you.
A. share;with B. cover;with C. agree; with D. learn;with
16、Have you ______ Tom recently?I have lost contact with him.
A. heard of B. heard about C. heard from D. heard
17、Ayers Rock is a centre of local Aboriginal culture. During different ______ of the day, the colours of the rock turn dark blue, purple,yellow and red.
A. enemies B. periods C. policies D. spirits
18、—Are you happy with your work,Amy?—Sure. Whenever I complete a task,I feel a sense of ______.
A. position B. direction C. achievement D. treatment
19、—It's not a good idea to miss meals and ______ them with snacks.—Yes,it's of great importance to develop healthy eating habits.
A. feed B. replace C. compare D. cover
📝第三步【视频精讲】
揭晓答案:
A组:1-5 BADDA 6-10 DABCA 11-15 AADCB 16-20 ACDCA
B组:1-5 CCDBC 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 DBDAA 16-19 CBCB
📝第四步【终极默写】
一、名词(n.)
地址 | 成就;成绩 | 事故;意外 |
益处 | 生意;商业 | 比赛 |
沟通 | 谈话 | 状况;条件 |
背景;语境 | 决定 | 方向 |
医生 | 敌人 | 经验;经历 |
时尚;流行 | 年级;成绩等级 | 习惯 |
爱好 | 医院 | 面试;采访 |
旅行 | 领导 | 记忆 |
飞行员 | 时期;阶段 | 个性;性格 |
政策 | 位置;职位 | 邮递员 |
目的;意图 | 问题;疑问 | 现实 |
报告;报道 | 秘密 | 技能;技巧 |
演讲 | 精神;心灵 | 汗水 |
旅游业 | 工具;用具 | 技巧;窍门;小费 |
真相 | 智慧 | 治疗;对待 |
需要;需求 |
二、动词(v.)
同意 | 买得起 | 刷;擦 |
抓住;赶上 | 造成;引起 | 来 想出 |
比较 | 完成;结束 | 认为;考虑 |
继续;持续 | 覆盖;遮盖 | 决定 |
消失 | 落下;掉下;滴 | 解释 |
经历;体验 | 喂养 | 修理;解决;固定 |
形成;组成 | 听见;听说 听说 收到……来信 | 拿;握住;保持 |
想象 | 增加 | 带领;引导;导致 |
学习 | 让 | 制作;使 |
匹配 | 遇见;满足;会面 偶遇 | 移动;感动 |
组织 | 生产 | 提供 |
保护 | 呈现;赠送 | 到达;伸手够 |
减少;降低 | 后悔;遗憾 | 保持;留下;剩余 |
提醒;使想起 | 重复 | 代替;替换 |
需要;要求 | 搜索 | 分享 |
唱 | 传播;扩散 | 告诉 |
警告 | 洗 | 赢 |
工作;劳动 | 写 |
三、形容词(adj.)
不同的 | 干的 | 令人兴奋的 |
昂贵的 | 温和的;轻柔的 | 快乐的 |
健康的 | 高的 | 重要的 |
不可能的 | 迟的;晚的 | 低的 |
有意义的 | 必要的 | 完美的;极好的 |
漂亮的 | 真实的 | 令人惊讶的 |
彻底的;全面的 | 真实的;正确的 | 湿的 |
成功的 | 有挑战性的 |
四、副词(adv.)
横过;穿过 | 如同;像;作为 | 一点一点地;逐渐地 |
确切地 | 几乎不 | 如今;现在 |
一个接一个地 | 一块一块地;逐步地 | 穿过;通过 |
遍及;到处 | 简单地;仅仅 | 肯定地 |
逐字地 | 在国外 | 最近;近来 |
五、介词(prep.)
在……上方;超过 | 因为;由于 | 超出;越过;在……之外 |
在……下面;低于 | 在……上方;越过;遍及 | 和……一起;用;带有;关于 |
六、连词(conj.)
因为;当……时;正如 | 因为 | 自从;因为;既然 |
虽然;尽管 即使;虽然 | 无论何时;每当 |
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