
大家好,我是Florance.今天就是除夕啦!贴春联、吃年夜饭、收红包、拜大年,满满的年味儿里,正是让孩子接触传统文化、学习英文表达的好时机。 不用死记硬背,结合春节场景,从高频词到作文素材、必考表达,再到万能拜年句,孩子跟着学,轻松掌握,过年走亲访友还能露一手,一举两得!
下面按照不同学段和需求,整理了超实用的春节英文内容,适配小学六年级到初中三年级,家长可以陪着孩子一起学,边过新年边涨知识。
一、春节高频词
先掌握最基础的春节高频词汇,每个单词都带音标,方便孩子准确发音,不管是日常交流还是写作、考试,都能直接用,覆盖除夕到春节的所有核心场景,记熟这些,春节英文就入门啦!
除夕:Chinese New Year's Eve /ˌtʃaɪˈniːz njuː jɪəz iːv/ (例句:Tomorrow is Chinese New Year's Eve. 明天就是除夕啦。)
春节:Spring Festival /sprɪŋˈfestɪvl/
年夜饭:New Year's Eve Dinner /njuː jɪəz iːv ˈdɪnə(r)/ (补充:Family Reunion Dinner /ˈfæməli ˌriːˈjuːniən ˈdɪnə(r)/ ,更侧重“家庭团聚”,作文里用更出彩
红包:Red Envelope /red ˈenvələʊp/ (美式常用);Red Packet /red ˈpækɪt/ (英式常用,考试、写作通用)

拜年:Pay New Year's Calls /peɪ njuː jɪəz kɔːlz/ ;Give New Year's Greetings /ɡɪv njuː jɪəz ˈɡriːtɪŋz/
春联:Spring Festival Couplets /sprɪŋˈfestɪvl ˈkʌplɪts/

福字:Fu Character /fuːˈkærəktə(r)/ (例句:We stick the Fu Character on the door for good luck. 我们把福字贴在门上求好运。)

鞭炮:Firecrackers /ˈfaɪəkrækəz/

饺子:Dumplings /ˈdʌmplɪŋz/
团圆:Reunion /ˌriːˈjuːniən/ (名词,例句:Spring Festival is a time for family reunion. 春节是家庭团圆的日子。)
吉祥的:Lucky /ˈlʌki/ ;Auspicious /ɔːˈspɪʃəs/
马年:Year of the Horse /jɪə(r) ɒv ðə hɔːs/
二、六年级:看图说话/小作文素材
六年级孩子面临看图说话、短篇春节作文,重点是“简单、连贯、贴合场景”,不用复杂句式,把下面的句子记熟、灵活组合,就能轻松写出合格作文,还能融入春节元素,拿高分不难~
1. 看图说话核心句子(适配“年夜饭”“贴春联”“收红包”场景)
It’s Chinese New Year's Eve. My family and I are having New Year's Eve Dinner together. (今天是除夕,我和我的家人一起吃年夜饭。
We make dumplings for dinner. They are delicious. (我们包饺子当晚饭,它们很美味。)
My parents give me a red envelope. I feel very happy. (我的爸爸妈妈给了我一个红包,我感到非常开心。)
We stick Spring Festival Couplets on the door. They are red and beautiful. (我们把春联贴在门上,它们又红又漂亮。)
I say "Happy New Year" to my grandparents. They smile and give me a hug. (我对爷爷奶奶说“新年快乐”,他们笑着给了我一个拥抱。)
This is the Year of the Horse. I hope I can study hard and make progress. (今年是马年,我希望我能努力学习,取得进步。)
2. 小作文范文(80-100词,可直接背诵、替换关键词)
The Spring Festival is coming! Tomorrow is Chinese New Year's Eve. My family are very busy today. We clean our house and stick the Fu Character on the door. In the evening, we will have a big New Year's Eve Dinner with dumplings and other delicious food.
After dinner, my parents and grandparents will give me red envelopes. I will pay New Year's calls to them and say "Happy Year of the Horse!". I love the Spring Festival very much, because it is a time for family reunion and happiness.
范文解析:包含“贴福字、年夜饭、收红包、拜年”4个核心场景,句式简单(主谓宾结构),用词都是前面学的高频词,六年级孩子能轻松背诵,替换“dumplings”为“fish”(鱼)、“chicken”(鸡),就能适配不同年夜饭场景。
三、初三:传统文化必考表达(考点汇总,作文加分)
初三孩子面临中考,传统文化是高频考点,尤其是春节相关的英文表达,常出现在作文、阅读理解、完形填空里。下面整理的都是必考短语、句式和段落,不仅要记熟,还要会灵活运用,帮孩子在考试中拉开差距~
1. 必考核心短语(重点记,完形、作文高频出现)
celebrate the Spring Festival 庆祝春节
have a family reunion dinner 吃年夜饭
exchange red envelopes 互送红包
stick Spring Festival couplets 贴春联
pay New Year's greetings to relatives 给亲戚拜年
the custom of the Spring Festival 春节的习俗
symbolize good luck and happiness 象征好运和幸福
in the Year of the Horse 在马年
look forward to the Spring Festival 期盼春节
2. 必考句式(复杂句式,作文加分利器)
As one of the most important traditional festivals in China, the Spring Festival is celebrated by all Chinese people every year. (作为中国最重要的传统节日之一,春节每年都被所有中国人庆祝。)—— 状语从句,适合作文开头
On Chinese New Year's Eve, families gather together to have New Year's Eve Dinner, which is a symbol of family reunion. (除夕那天,家人们聚在一起吃年夜饭,这是家庭团圆的象征。)—— 非限制性定语从句,提升作文档次
Giving red envelopes to children during the Spring Festival is a traditional custom, which means parents wish their children good health and good luck. (春节给孩子发红包是一种传统习俗,这意味着父母希望他们的孩子身体健康、好运连连。)—— 主语从句+定语从句
In the Year of the Horse, people usually say "Wish you success in the Year of the Horse" to express their good wishes. (在马年,人们通常会说“祝你马年顺利”来表达美好的祝愿。)——贴合今年,必考
The Spring Festival not only brings us happiness and reunion, but also lets us know more about Chinese traditional culture. (春节不仅给我们带来快乐和团圆,还让我们更多地了解中国传统文化。)—— not only...but also... 句式,作文结尾升华
3. 考点段落(适配“介绍春节”作文,可直接套用)
The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China, which falls on the first day of the lunar new year. Before the festival, people usually clean their houses, buy new clothes and prepare a lot of delicious food to welcome the new year. On Chinese New Year's Eve, families have a big reunion dinner together and watch the Spring Festival Gala in the evening.
On the first day of the Spring Festival, people wear new clothes and pay New Year's greetings to their relatives and friends. Adults give red envelopes to children, hoping that they can grow up happily and healthily. This year is the Year of the Horse, and all people are full of expectations for the new year, wishing each other good luck and a better life.
段落解析:涵盖春节的时间、节前准备、除夕活动、春节当天习俗,融入马年元素,包含多个必考句式和短语,适配中考“介绍传统文化马年大吉
不管是孩子给长辈拜年,还是走亲访友时展示英文,这句话都万能适配,简单好记、寓意美好,还贴合今年马年,不同学段都能直接用,再也不用怕开口说不出!
核心万能句:Wish you happiness and good luck in the Year of the Horse! /wɪʃ juːˈhæpinəs ənd ɡʊd lʌk ɪn ðə jɪə(r) ɒv ðə hɔːs/
中文翻译:祝你马年快乐,好运连连!
给长辈(爷爷奶奶、外公外婆):Wish you good health and a happy Year of the Horse! (祝你身体健康,马年快乐!)
给父母、老师:Wish you smooth work and happiness in the Year of the Horse! (祝你工作顺利,马年快乐!)
给同学、朋友:Wish you progress in study and good luck in the Year of the Horse! (祝你学习进步,马年好运!)
小提醒:让孩子每天读3遍万能句,结合音标纠正发音,除夕、大年初一拜年时,主动用英文说一句,既能锻炼口语,又能展现学习成果,成就感满满的!
除夕将至,年味儿渐浓~ 趁着春节的契机,让孩子在团圆的氛围中学习英文、了解传统文化,既轻松又有意义。
最后,Florance老师祝所有家庭除夕快乐,马年大吉,阖家团圆,万事顺意