中考英语连词指南 四季读书网 2026-02-15 15:59:12 1 0 中考英语连词指南中考英语连词指南一、并列连词：连接平等的语言单位 并列连词如同句子中的"粘合剂"，用于连接平行的单词、短语或句子。它们主要分为四类： 1. 平行关系连词 and：连接并列成分，表示"和"。如：She likes reading and writing in her free time. both...and...：强调两者同时存在，"两者都"。如：She is both interested in singing and good at dancing. not only...but also...：表示递进关系，"不但……而且……"。如：He not only studies well but also helps others. neither...nor...：表示否定两者，"既不……也不……"。如：He likes neither basketball nor football. 2. 转折关系连词 but：表示前后内容的对比，"但是"。如：This place has beautiful scenery, but there are too many tourists to find a good photo spot. while：突出前后情况的对比，"然而"。如：Mother likes reading quietly while father enjoys watching football games noisily. 3. 选择关系连词 or：提供选择或警告，"或者；否则"。如：Practice English diligently, or knowledge will slip away like sand through fingers. either...or...：表示二选一，"不是……就是……"。如：We will either go to the park or the library this weekend. 4. 因果关系连词 for：补充说明原因，仅用于句尾且用逗号隔开。如：He didn't go to school today, for he was ill. 二、从属连词：引导从句的"导航员" 从属连词用于引导各类从句，使句子结构更复杂完整： 1. 名词性从句引导词 that：无实际意义，有时可省略。如：I know (that) he is an honest boy. if/whether：表示"是否"，在表示疑问的动词后使用。如：The foreigner asked me if/whether I could speak English. 2. 时间状语从句引导词 when/while/as：表示"当……时"，其中while引导延续性动作。如：When I got home, my mother was cooking. after/before：表示时间先后，"在……之后/之前"。如：After dinner, we went for a walk. until/since："直到……"和"自从……"。如：I will wait for you until you come back. 3. 其他常用从句引导词 because：引导原因状语从句，"因为"。如：He didn't go to school because he was ill. - if/unless：引导条件状语从句，"如果/除非"。如：If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. though/although：引导让步状语从句，"虽然"（不可与but连用）。如：Though he was tired, he still kept working. so...that.../such...that...：引导结果状语从句，"如此……以至于……"。如：The mountain is so steep that few people can reach the top; She is such a kind girl that everyone likes her. 三、易混连词辨析 1. when/while/as的区别 when：可接延续性或短暂性动词，主句动作常与从句动作同时发生。如：When she called, I was doing homework. while：只接延续性动词，强调主从句动作同时进行。如：While I was reading, my brother was listening to music. as：表示伴随关系，"一边……一边……"。如：She sang as she walked. 2. so...that...与such...that...的用法 so+形容词/副词+that：如"The movie was so interesting that I watched it twice." such+名词短语+that：如"It was such a hot day that we stayed indoors."赵凌云卓越教师工作室河北民族师范学院附属中学初三英语组 本文地址： https://sjds.net/558238.html 文章来源： 四季读书网 版权声明：本文内容由互联网用户自发贡献，该文观点仅代表作者本人。本站仅提供信息存储空间服务，不拥有所有权，不承担相关法律责任。如发现本站有涉嫌抄袭侵权/违法违规的内容， 请发送邮件至23467321@qq.com举报，一经查实，本站将立刻删除;如已特别标注为本站原创文章的，转载时请以链接形式注明文章出处，谢谢！
