Passage 6 经济热点：义乌小商品经济的数字化转型
Yiwu, a small city in Zhejiang Province, is famous as the “world’s small commodity capital”. Every year, millions of kinds of small commodities from Yiwu are sold to all over the world, bringing great economic benefits to the city. In recent years, with the development of digital technology, Yiwu’s small commodity economy has undergone a great digital transformation.
Before the digital transformation, most small business owners in Yiwu sold their products in physical stores or through traditional trade channels. This way was inefficient and limited the scope of their business. But now, more and more business owners 1.______ (use) digital platforms like Taobao, JD and TikTok to sell their products. They can reach customers from all over the world with just a mobile phone or a computer.
Digital technology has also changed the way business owners design and produce their products. With the help of big data, they can know the needs and preferences of customers in different countries, and design products that meet 2.______ (they) requirements. This not only improves the sales volume but also reduces the risk of overproduction.
The local government of Yiwu has also played an important role in promoting the digital transformation. It has built a digital trade platform for small commodities, which provides one-stop services for business owners, including product display, order management and logistics services. The government also organizes training courses to help business owners learn how 3.______ (use) digital tools and improve their digital operation ability.
Thanks to the digital transformation, Yiwu’s small commodity economy has developed more 4.______ (rapidly) than before. Last year, the total sales volume of Yiwu’s small commodities reached 1.8 trillion yuan, an increase of 15% compared with the previous year. Among them, the online sales volume accounted for 40%, which shows the great effect of digital transformation.
Many business owners have benefited a lot from the digital transformation. For example, a business owner who sells toys says, “Before, I could only sell my toys in local stores, but now I sell them to more than 50 countries through TikTok. My sales have increased by 80% and my income has doubled.” This is just one of the many success 5.______ (story) in Yiwu.
The digital transformation of Yiwu’s small commodity economy is a good example for other cities with small commodity industries. It shows that digital technology can help traditional industries upgrade and develop better. In the future, Yiwu will continue to promote the deep integration of digital technology and small commodity economy, and build a more advanced digital trade system.
We believe that with the help of digital technology, Yiwu’s small commodity economy 6.______ (become) more powerful and famous around the world. More and more business owners will realize their dreams of doing business globally, and Yiwu will remain the “world’s small commodity capital” for a long time.
Digital technology is changing our world and our lives. It is important for us to learn digital skills and adapt to the digital age. Only in this way can we keep up with the times and achieve better 7.______ (develop).
For young people, the digital transformation of Yiwu’s small commodity economy provides many job opportunities. We can learn related digital skills and work in fields like e-commerce, big data analysis and digital marketing. This will not only help us find good jobs but also contribute to the development of our country’s economy.
Let’s look forward to a better future of Yiwu’s small commodity economy, where digital technology and traditional industries work together to create more miracles. We are sure that Yiwu will bring more surprises to the world and become 8.______ more beautiful and prosperous city.
In conclusion, the digital transformation is an important trend for the development of traditional industries. It can help industries improve efficiency, expand markets and achieve sustainable development. We should actively embrace digital technology and use it to create a better life for 9.______ (we) and a better future for our country. No matter what difficulties we meet, we should keep moving forward and never give up, just like the business 10. _____ (own) in Yiwu.
本文围绕 “义乌小商品经济的数字化转型” 展开，讲述新时代义乌小商品经济融合电商发展的社会经济现象。
1.答案：are using（考点：现在进行时）
解析：时间标志词now（现在），是现在进行时的典型标志，结构为 am/is/are + doing；主语more and more business owners为复数，use 的现在分词为 using，故填 are using。
2.答案：their（考点：形容词性物主代词）
解析：空格后为名词requirements（需求），需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词；指代前文的customers（消费者），故填 their。
3.答案：to use（考点：疑问词 + 动词不定式）
解析：句中结构how to do sth.（如何做某事），疑问词 how 后接动词不定式作宾语，故填 to use。learn 是及物动词，后需接宾语，“如何使用数字工具” 是学习的内容，用how to use作宾语，替代了宾语从句how they can use，让句子更简洁。
4.答案：rapidly（考点：副词修饰动词）
解析：空格前为副词more，后接形容词 / 副词原级构成比较级，此处需用副词修饰动词developed（发展）；将形容词 rapid 转换为副词 rapidly，故填 rapidly。
5.答案：stories（考点：名词复数）
解析：句中有固定结构one of the + 可数名词复数（…… 中之一），story 为可数名词，复数形式为 stories（变 y 为 i 加 es），故填 stories。
6.答案：will become（考点：一般将来时）
解析：前文有语境标志In the future（在未来），用一般将来时，结构为 will + 动词原形，在句子中表达“义乌的小商品经济将变得更强大、更知名”，故填 will become。
7.答案：development（考点：词性转换（动转名））
解析：空格前为形容词better（更好的），形容词修饰名词；将动词 develop 转换为名词 development（发展），achieve better development 意为 “取得更好的发展”。
8.答案：a（考点：不定冠词）
解析：空格后为 “more + 形容词原级 + 可数名词单数” 结构，more 的发音以辅音音素开头，表 “一个更美丽繁荣的城市”，表泛指，故填 a。
9.答案：ourselves（考点：反身代词）
解析：句中有固定搭配for oneself（为自己），此处主语为 we，对应的反身代词为 ourselves，语境为 “为我们自己创造更美好的生活”。
易错点：误填 us（人称代词宾格，无 “自己” 的含义）或 we（人称代词主格，语法不符）。
10.答案：Yiwu（考点：专有名词）
解析：Yiwu（义乌）为地名，属于专有名词，首字母需大写，无需变形，语境为 “就像义乌的商家一样”。
【部分单词或短语】
Passage 7 社会热点：“火箭男孩”的航天梦
Yan Hongsen is an 11-year-old boy from Zhejiang Province. Being called the “rocket boy”, he is now in the 1.______ (five) grade at a primary school in Shaoxing. He showed a great 2.______ (interesting) in space science when he was just four years old, and he even gave his classmates a lesson on space science at school.
During the summer break in 2022, Yan became famous 3.______ his father posted a video online. In the video, Yan 4.______ (take) by his father to watch an educational video. The boy pointed out a rocket was 5.______ (wrong) named in an educational video shown to visitors at a planetarium (天文馆). 6.______ planetarium immediatelycorrected the several mistakes and thanked Yan.
In the same year, he met Zhang Yuhua, a key player in China’s main achievements in space exploration. From then on, Yan made up his mind 7.______ (build) his own rocket. He spent 10 months doing experiments and finally created his first rocket 8.______ the help of his family.
The rocket only traveled 200 meters and then started to fall, and did not open its parachuteat 9.______ (high) point. But Yan didn’t give up and just kept trying. So far, he 10.______ (write) over 600 lines of code for the rocket he is currently developing. His father also encouraged him to realizehis dream.
本文围绕 “火箭男孩闫洪森的航天梦” 展开，题目为深圳中考模拟题原考点，贴合中考命题趋势，逐题解析：如下：
1.答案：fifth（考点：数词--基数词变序数词）
解析：空格前为定冠词the，后接序数词表示 “第几年级”；基数词 five 的序数词为 fifth，in the fifth grade 意为 “在五年级”。易错点：误填 five（基数词，无法与 the 搭配表顺序）或 fiveth（序数词拼写错误）。
2.答案：interest（考点：词性转换（形转名））
解析：句中搭配a great interest in（对…… 有浓厚的兴趣），空格前为形容词 great，修饰名词；将形容词 interesting 转换为名词 interest，故填 interest。易错点：误填 interesting（形容词，无法与 a great 搭配）或 interested（形容词，修饰人，表 “感兴趣的”，语义不符）。
3.答案：when（考点：连词（引导时间状语从句））
解析：空格前后为两个完整的句子，需用连词连接；语境表 “当他的爸爸把视频发到网上时，闫洪森出名了”，用 when 引导时间状语从句，故填 when。易错点：误填 because（表原因，语义不符）或 that（无法引导时间状语从句）。
4.答案：was taken（考点：一般过去时的被动语态）
解析：①时间背景为in 2022，用一般过去时；②主语 Yan 与动词 take（带）为被动关系（闫洪森被爸爸带去，空格后面的by是被动的信号词）；③主语为单数，故填 was taken。
5.答案：wrongly（考点：副词修饰动词）
解析：空格后为动词named（命名），需用副词修饰动词；将形容词 wrong 转换为副词 wrongly，语境为 “火箭被错误地命名”。
6.答案：The（考点：定冠词--表特指）
解析：此处的 planetarium（天文馆）为前文首次提及的特定天文馆，表特指，需用定冠词 The，首字母大写。
7.答案：to build（考点：动词不定式固定搭配）
解析：句中有固定搭配make up one's mind to do sth.（下定决心做某事），mind 后接动词不定式作宾语，故填 to build。注意：mind还有表示“介意”的意思，介意做某事或介意不做某事，后面遇动词，动词需要用动名词，例如：Would you mind turning off the lights?Would you mind not opening the window? It’s so cold outside.
8.答案：with（考点：介词固定搭配）
解析：句中有固定搭配with the help of（在…… 的帮助下），介词 with 表 “借助”，故填 with。
9.答案：the highest（考点：形容词最高级）
解析：语境表 “火箭在最高点没有打开降落伞”，存在明确的最高级含义，high 的最高级为 highest，且最高级前需加定冠词 the，故填 the highest。易错点：容易误填比较级higher或漏写the。有些同学可能也会误填名词形式height
10.答案：has written（考点：现在完成时）
解析：时间标志词So far（到目前为止），是现在完成时的典型标志，结构为 have/has + 动词过去分词；主语 he 为单数，write 的过去分词为 written，故填 has written。
【部分单词或短语】
Passage 8社会热点：非遗春节全球受欢迎
As Chinese New Year celebrations become popular worldwide, traditional Chinese performances 1.______ (win) audiences’ hearts in other countries so far. On the first day of the 2025 Chinese New Year, audiences in London were amazed by a Yingge dance team from Puning, Guangdong province.
Yingge dance comes from the Chaoshan area of Guangdong province. In the Ming Dynasty, local festivals 2.______ (hold) by people with Yingge dance performances. Yingge means “Heroes’ Song”. It is consideredas the dance of fighters because it shows the spirit of bravery and perseverance.
The Yingge dance team from Puning has performedin many countries around the world. Their performances are full of energy and passion, and they have won warm applause from audiences everywhere. “I have never seen such a wonderful dance before,” said a London audience. “It is not only a dance but also a kind of culture. I want to learn more about Chinese culture 3.______ this dance.”
BesidesYingge dance, other traditional Chinese performances such as dragon dance, lion dance and Peking Opera are also popular in foreign countries. These performances show the beauty of Chinese culture and help people from different countries understand China better. They are like a bridge that connects Chinese culture 4.______ the world.
In recent years, the Chinese government has paid more attention to the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage (非遗). It has made many policies to support the development of traditional performances and encourage young people to learn them. More and more young people are becoming interested in traditional Chinese performances and joining the teams 5. _____(spread) Chinese culture.
A 16-year-old girl who learns Yingge dance says, “I love Yingge dance very much. It is a precious part of Chinese culture. I hope to perform it in more countries and let more people know about Chinese culture.” Her dream is to become a famous Yingge dancer and spread the spirit of Yingge to 6.______ (every) corner of the world.
The popularity of traditional Chinese performances abroad is a good sign that Chinese culture is becoming more and more influential in the world. It shows that different cultures can communicate and learn from each other, and build a more harmonious world.
During the Chinese New Year, many Chinese people living abroad also hold traditional celebrations. They invite their foreign friends to join them, eat dumplings, watch traditional performances and learn about Chinese customs. This helps foreign friends experience Chinese culture firsthand and build friendship with Chinese people.
We believe that with the efforts of all Chinese people, traditional Chinese performances will become more and more popular around the world. They will continue to spread Chinese culture and help build a better relationship between China and other countries. Young people should take pride in Chinese culture and do their best to inherit and spread 7.______ (it).
In the future, China will continue to promote cultural exchanges with other countries. We will introduce more traditional Chinese performances and cultural works to the world, and learn from other countries’ excellentcultures. This will help make the world more colorful and diverse.
Let’s cheer for the spread of Chinese culture and look forward to a day when traditional Chinese performances are loved 8.______ people all over the world. We are sure that Chinese culture will shine brightly in the world and make great contributions to the world’s cultural development.
No matter where we are, we should remember our own culture and be proud of it. We should also respect other countries’ cultures and promote cultural exchanges and cooperation. This is the way to build a world 9.______ peace and harmony.
As a student, we can learn more about traditional Chinese culture and introduce it to our foreign friends. We can also learn traditional performances like Yingge dance and Peking Opera, and become a messenger of cultural exchange. This will help us make more friends and contribute to the spread of Chinese culture. Let’s start from now and do our part for the development of Chinese culture and the 10.______ (friend) between China and other countries.
本文围绕“非遗春节全球受欢迎” 的社会热点展开，讲述中国传统文化和非遗在世界的影响力。
1.答案：have won（考点：现在完成时）
解析：时间标志词so far（到目前为止），是现在完成时的典型标志，结构为 have/has + 动词过去分词；主语traditional Chinese performances为复数，win的过去分词为 won，故填 have won。
易错点：误填 won（一般过去时，与 so far 搭配不符）或has won（主谓不一致）。
2.答案：were held（考点：一般过去时的被动语态）
解析：①时间标志词In the Ming Dynasty（在明朝），用一般过去时；②主语local festivals（当地节日）与动词 hold（举办）为被动关系（节日被举办）；③主语为复数，故填 were held。
3.答案：through（考点：介词（表方式））
解析：介词 through 表“通过某种方式 / 途径”，语境为 “通过这支舞蹈了解更多中国文化”，故填 through。易错点：误填by（by 后接动名词，无法接名词短语 this dance）或with（表 “用某种工具”，语义不符）。
4.答案：with（考点：介词固定搭配）
解析：句中有中考高频固定搭配connect...with...（把…… 和…… 连接起来），语境为 “将中国文化与世界连接起来”，故填 with。易错点：误填 to（connect...to... 表“把…… 连接到……”，侧重物理连接，语义不符）或 and（连词，无法与 connect 搭配）。
5.答案：to spread（考点：动词不定式）
解析：句中已有并列谓语动词：are becoming（变得）和joining（加入），由并列连词and连接，句子主干完整，空格后是名词短语Chinese culture，因此括号内的spread（传播）不能作谓语，必须用非谓语形式（to do/doing/done），年轻人“加入队伍（joining the teams）” 这个动作的核心目的，是 “传播中国文化（spread Chinese culture）”。动词不定式（to + 动词原形）作状语时，专门表动作的目的 / 意图，翻译为 “为了……/ 来……”。
6.答案：between（考点：介词固定搭配）
解析：句中有固定搭配between...and...（在……和…… 之间），此处省略了 foreign friends，语境为“在中国人和外国朋友之间建立友谊”，故填 between。
7.答案：it（考点：人称代词（宾格））
解析：此处用人称代词宾格 it 指代前文的Chinese culture（中国文化），作动词 spread（传播）的宾语，故填 it。
8.答案：by（考点：被动语态基本结构）
解析：被动语态的基本结构为：主语 + be + 过去分词 + (by + 动作执行者)。从句traditional Chinese performances are loved ______ people all over the world，意为“中国传统表演被全世界人民喜欢”，显然，这里用被动语态比较合适。被动语态的基本结构为be+过去分词+动作的执行者或发出者。所以这里应该填by.
9.答案：of（考点：介词固定搭配）
解析：句中有固定表达a world of + 名词（…… 的世界），of 表所属关系，a world of peace and harmony 意为“和平和谐的世界”，故填 of。
10.答案：friendship（考点：词性转换（形转名））
解析：空格前为定冠词the，后接名词；将形容词 friendly 转换为名词friendship（友谊），friendship 为不可数名词，无需变形，语境为 “中国与其他国家之间的友谊”。
【部分单词或短语】
Passage 9 社会热点：体重管理成为全民关注话题
In recent years, weight management has become a hot social topic in China. More and more people, especially young people, are paying attention to 1.______ (they) health and trying to keep a healthy weight. This change is closely related to people’s living habits and the improvement of their2.______(live) standards.
With the development of the economy, people’s diet has become 3.______ and more abundant. They eat more high-calorie and high-fat foods, such as fast food, snacks and sugary drinks. At the same time, due to the busy work and study, many people lack exercise and spend most of their time sitting in front of computers or mobile phones. This leads to weight gain and many health problems, 4.______ are harmful to people’s physical health. So weight management has become 5.______ (necessary) for many people.
There are many ways to manage weight healthily. First of all, we should keep a balanced diet. We should eat more vegetables, fruits and whole grains, and reduce theintake of high-calorie and high-fat foods. Second, we should take 6.______ (regular) exercise. Doing exercise every day can help us burn calories and keep our bodies strong. We can choose exercises 7.______ we like, such as running, swimming, yoga and cycling. Third, we should keep 8.______ good living habit. We should go to bed early and get up early, avoid staying up late, and keep a positive attitude.
Many people have successfully managed their weight through these methods. A 25-year-old girl’s story encourages many people 9.______ (start) their weight management journey. Let’s start from now and take action to manage our weight healthily. We 10.______ (sure) achieve our goal and live a healthier and happier life.
本文围绕 “体重管理成全民关注话题” 展开，讲述当代社会随着我们对身体健康意识到觉醒，开始重视身体体重健康管理的社会现象。
1.答案：their（考点：形容词性物主代词）
解析：空格后为名词 health（健康），需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词；指代前文的 people，故填 their。
2.答案：living（考点：动名词作定语）
解析：空格后是名词standards（水平，标准），根据语法规则，名词前需要定语修饰，因此空格需将动词live转换为定语形式，这里将动词live转换成动名词living作定语修饰standards,表示生活标准。
3.答案：more（考点：形容词比较级固定结构）
解析：句中有固定结构more and more + 形容词原级（越来越……），为中考高频短语，语境为 “人们的饮食变得越来越丰富”，故填 more。
4.答案：which（考点：非限制性定语从句关系代词）
解析：本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为前文的 many health problems（指物），关系代词在从句中作主语，故用 which 引导。
5.答案：necessary（考点：形容词原级作表语）
解析：句中 become 为系动词，系动词后接形容词作表语；necessary 为形容词原级，语境为 “体重管理对很多人来说变得必不可少”，用原级即可。
6.答案：regularly（考点：词性转换（形转副））
解析：空格后为名词 exercise（锻炼），此处副词修饰名词 exercise（表 “有规律地锻炼”）；需将形容词 regular 转换为副词 regularly。
7.答案：that（考点：限制性定语从句关系代词）
解析：本句为限制性定语从句，先行词为 exercises（指物），关系代词在从句中作宾语，可填 that/which，此处填 that 更贴合中考常考形式。
8.答案：a（考点：不定冠词）
解析：空格后为可数名词单数 habit（习惯），good 以辅音音素开头，表 “一种良好的生活习惯”，故用不定冠词 a。
9.答案：to start（考点：动词不定式固定搭配）
解析：句中有中考高频固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.（鼓励某人做某事），encourage 后接动词不定式作宾语补足语，故填 to start。
10.答案：will surely（考点：一般将来时 + 副词修饰动词）
解析：语境表 “我们将会实现目标”，用一般将来时 will + 动词原形；sure 为形容词，需转换为副词 surely 修饰动词 achieve，故填 will surely。
【部分单词或短语】
Passage 10 社会热点：国宝回归 —— 子弹库帛书重返祖国
In 2025, a precious national treasure—the Zidanku Silk Book—returned to China after being lost abroad for nearly a hundred years. This exciting news made all Chinese people very happy and proud, and it also attracted great attention from 1.______ whole world.
The Zidanku Silk Book 2.______ (discover) in 1942 in Changsha, Hunan Province. It is a rare ancient silk book from the Warring States Period, 3.______ a history of more than 2,000 years. It records a lot of important information about ancient Chinese history and culture, 4.______ is of great value for the study of ancient China. Unfortunately, during the war years, it was stolen and taken abroad by foreign invaders. For nearly a hundred years, the Chinese government and people 5.______ (work) hard to bring this precious national treasure back to 6.______ (it) motherland.
On the day when the Zidanku Silk Book returned to China, 7.______ grand welcome ceremony was held in the National Museum of China. The Zidanku Silk Book is now kept in the National Museum of China, 8.______ people can go to see it and learn about ancient Chinese culture. A 12-year-old student who visited the exhibition said he wanted 9.______ (learn) more about ancient Chinese culture and contribute his efforts to the protection of national treasures.
The return of the Zidanku Silk Book 10.______ (show) that China attaches great importance to the protection of cultural relics. We believe that more lost national treasures will return to China in the future.
本文围绕 “子弹库帛书回归祖国” 展开，讲述流落海外的国宝回归祖国，以及国宝回归对我们的影响和启示这样的故事，题目聚焦中考高频语法点，贴合时政热点，设空兼顾基础与考点，逐题解析：如下：。
1.答案：the（考点：定冠词固定搭配）
解析：句中有中考高频固定搭配the whole world（全世界），定冠词 the 表特指，故填 the。
2.答案：was discovered（考点：一般过去时的被动语态）
解析：①时间标志词 in 1942（1942 年），用一般过去时；②主语 The Zidanku Silk Book 与动词 discover 为被动关系（帛书被发现）；③主语为单数，故填 was discovered。
3.答案：with（考点：介词表伴随）
解析：句中有固定结构with a history of（有…… 的历史），介词 with 表 “带有、具有”，作伴随状语，故填 with。
4.答案：which（考点：非限制性定语从句关系代词）
解析：本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为前文的整个主句内容（帛书记载的信息），关系代词在从句中作主语，故用 which 引导。
5.答案：have been working（考点：现在完成进行时）
解析：时间标志词 For nearly a hundred years（近一百年来），强调动作从过去开始，持续到现在且仍在进行，用现在完成进行时；主语为复数，故填 have been working。
6.答案：its（考点：形容词性物主代词）
解析：空格后为名词 motherland（祖国），需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词；指代前文的 the Zidanku Silk Book，故填 its。
7.答案：a（考点：不定冠词）
解析：空格后为可数名词单数 ceremony（仪式），grand 以辅音音素开头，表 “一场盛大的欢迎仪式”，故用不定冠词 a。
8.答案：where（考点：定语从句关系副词）
解析：本句为定语从句，先行词为 the National Museum of China（地点），关系副词在从句中作地点状语，故用 where 引导。
9.答案：to learn（考点：动词不定式固定搭配）
解析：句中有中考高频固定搭配want to do sth.（想要做某事），want 后接动词不定式作宾语，故填 to learn。
10.答案：shows（考点：主谓一致）
解析：本文整体为一般现在时，主语 The return of the Zidanku Silk Book（子弹库帛书的回归）为单数概念（return 为单数名词），故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 shows。
【部分单词或短语】
