中考英语词汇阅读51(词汇量约为1056)

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中考英语词汇阅读51(词汇量约为1056)

中考英语词汇阅读51(词汇量约为1056

一、词汇表

1. be[bi][bi]成为2. mean[mi:n][min]吝啬小气刻薄3. set[set][sɛt]设置放置4. girl[gɜ:l][gɜrl]女孩姑娘5. except[ɪkˈsept][ɪkˈsɛpt]除了之外6. single[ˈsɪŋgl][ˈsɪŋɡəl]单一的单身的7. article[ˈɑ:tɪkl][ˈɑrtɪkl]文章8. rock[rɒk][rɑk]摇滚乐9. afford[əˈfɔ:d][əˈfɔrd]承担得起(后果)10. lonely[ˈləʊnli][ˈloʊnli]孤独的寂寞的11. foreigner[ˈfɒrənə(r)][ˈfɔrənə(r)]外国人12. allow[əˈlaʊ][əˈlaʊ]容许准许13. balloon[bəˈlu:n][bəˈlun]气球14. therefore[ˈðeəfɔ:(r)][ˈðerfɔ(r)]因此所以15. Australia[ɒˈstreɪlɪə][ɔˈstreljə]澳洲澳大利亚

二、阅读理解

Passage 1

Drive   Alone at(1) Night

This   problem is even(2) worse for(3) a single woman like Miss Green . As a singer   , she had to drive alone to clubs late at(1) night . Then she had to   drive home after the show .

She   needed a " friend " when she was driving . She found a man-shaped balloon   and named him Bob and set him in the back(4) seat of(5) her car while she drove at(1) night . People on the street thought the woman   driver had a man with her , and she felt safe .

郑重提示:认真看完全文再看问题。

1.How did Miss Green go to   clubs ?   A. By bus .   B. By car .   C. By bike .   D. On foot .

2.Why did she need a "   friend " in her car ?   A. Because she thought it interesting to do so(6) .   B. Because she wasn't allowed to go out alone at(1) night .   C. Because she was afraid of the people on the street .   D. Because it wasn't safe for(3) her to go out a-lone at(1) night .

3.Which of the following is   true ?   A. The woman was in danger when she went out alone at(1) night .   B. The woman never went out alone at(1) night .   C. The woman had no friend except Bob .   D. The woman had a car and she could drive it by herself .

1. at [ət] [æt,   ət]   prep;prep;prep. 

2. even [ˈi:vn] [ˈivən]   adj;adj;adv;adj;adv;adj. 甚至即使

3. for [fɔː(r), fə(r)] [fɔːr,   fər]   prep;conj;prep. 为了

4. back [bæk]   v;adv;n. 还原,返回

5. of [əv] [ʌv]   prep;prep. 关于

6. so [səʊ] [soʊ]   adv;conj. 这样这么

Passage 2

Joe   , an outgoing(7)girl , is from a rich family . Therefore   , she can afford almost everything . But Joe's parents are too(8) busy to spend enough time with her , which makes   Joe more than lonely . So(9) , she always goes to WeChat   . On WeChat , she can do a lot of things like buying things , reading articles   , and making friends with those she either knows or not .

She   uses the name Linda on WeChat and has made a lot of friends there . Last(10) year Joe made a foreign friend on WeChat . Her name   was Catherine and she lived(11) in   Sydney . Catherine once sent a picture of " herself ": a tall , good-looking(12) young   woman with big eyes . Catherine and Joe were both interested in rock music   and modern dance . So(9) , they liked each other   very much .

When   Joe's father told her that he was meeting a client in Sydney this summer ,   she went with him to give Catherine a surprise for(3) her birthday . When Joe came to Catherine's house(13) in Sydney ,she found that her foreign   "girlfriend" was a ten-year-old boy named Jim! What a surprise!

郑重提示:认真看完全文再看问题。

4.Joe spends time on WeChat   to _______ .   A. make friends   B. kill time   C. read articles   D. buy things

5.What is the real name of   Joe’s “girlfriend”?   A. Catherine   B. Joe   C. Jim   D. Linda

6.From this article ,   we can say_____[0] .   A. Everyone uses his real name on WeChat   B. On WeChat , we can only talk with Chinese people .   C. On WeChat , we can talk with Chinese people in Australia .   D. Joe’s father went to Sydney to meet Joe’s friend Catherine.

7.What’s the best title of   the passage?   A. A Sad Girl   B. A Real Surprise   C. A Special Foreigner   D. A Boy Called Jim

7. outgoing [ˈaʊtgəʊɪŋ] [ˈaʊtgoʊɪŋ]   adj;adj. 外向的

8. too [tu:] [tu]   adv;adv. 

9. So   so的大小写变形   so  [səʊ]  [soʊ]   adv;conj. 因此

10. Last   last的大小写变形   last  [lɑ:st]  [læst]   adj;n;v. 最后

11. lived   live的过去式、过去分词   live  [lɪv]  [lɪv]   v;adj;adj. 生活居住

12. good-looking [ɡʊdˈlʊkɪŋ] [ˈɡʊdˈlʊkɪŋ]好看的

13. house [haʊs]   n;v. 房子

请翻译并熟读、背诵下列句子。

1. This problem is even worse for a single woman like Miss Green.

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

2. But Joe's parents are too busy to spend enough time with her, which makes Joe more than lonely.

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

答案和解析

1. B根据第一段As a singer, she had to drive alone to clubs late at night. Then she had to drive home after the show.作为一名歌手,她不得不深夜独自开车去俱乐部,然后不得不在演出结束后开车回家。

2. D根据第一段This problem is even worse for a single woman like Miss Green. As a singer, she had to drive alone to clubs late at night.纽约可能是一座非常危险的城市,尤其是到了晚上。很多人不敢天黑后独自上街。对于像格林小姐这样的单身女性来说,这个问题更为严重。可知选择D

3. A根据第一段This problem is even worse for a single woman like Miss Green. As a singer, she had to drive alone to clubs late at night.纽约可能是一座非常危险的城市,尤其是到了晚上。很多人不敢天黑后独自上街。对于像格林小姐这样的单身女性来说,这个问题更为严重。可知选择A

4. B根据on WeChat, she can do a lot of things like buying things, reading articles, and making friends with those she either knows or not可知,在微信上,她可以做很多事情,比如买东西,阅读文章,和那些她认识或不认识的人交朋友。该选项为B

5. C文章中写道“When Joe came to Catherine's house in Sydney, she found that her foreign "girlfriend" was a ten-year-old boy named Jim! What a surprise!”,所以Joe的“女朋友”的真实名字是Jim

6. C根据文章中的“Last year Joe made a foreign friend on WeChat. Her name was Catherine and she lived in Sydney.”和“When Joe's father told her that he was meeting a client in Sydney this summer, she went with him to give Catherine a surprise for her birthday.”可以推断出Joe在微信上可以和住在澳大利亚的中国人交谈。

7. B整篇文章的主要情节是Joe在微信上和“Catherine”成为朋友,然后去悉尼给她一个惊喜,但是发现她的“女朋友”实际上是一个叫Jim的十岁男孩,所以最合适的题目是“A Real Surprise”。

参考译文

翻译

1. 这个问题对像格林小姐这样的单身女人来说更糟。

2. 但是乔的父母太忙了,没有足够的时间和她在一起,这使乔更加孤独。

Passage 1

深夜独自驾驶

对于像格林小姐这样的单身女性来说,这个问题更为严重。作为一名歌手,她不得不在深夜独自开车前往各个俱乐部,演出结束后又要独自驾车回家。在开车时,她需要一个朋友作伴。她找了一个人形气球,给它取名鲍勃,并在晚上开车时把它放在汽车的后座上。街上的人以为这位女司机有男士同行,她也因此感到安全。

Passage 2

活泼开朗的女孩乔来自一个富裕的家庭。因此,她几乎可以负担得起一切。但乔的父母太忙了,没有足够的时间陪伴她,这让乔倍感孤独。于是,她总是泡在微信上。在微信上,她可以做很多事情,比如购物、阅读文章,以及与她认识或不认识的人交朋友。她在微信上使用琳达这个名字,并在那里交了很多朋友。去年,乔在微信上交了一位外国朋友,名叫凯瑟琳,住在悉尼。凯瑟琳曾发过一张自己的照片:一个高个子、大眼睛的漂亮年轻女子。凯瑟琳和乔都对摇滚乐和现代舞很感兴趣,因此她们非常喜欢彼此。当乔的父亲告诉她今年夏天他要去悉尼见客户时,乔就跟着父亲一起去了,想给凯瑟琳一个生日惊喜。当乔来到悉尼凯瑟琳家时,她发现她的外国女友竟然是一个名叫吉姆的十岁男孩!真是太让人惊讶了!

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