中考英语词汇阅读54(词汇量约为1110)
一、词汇表
1. set英[set]美[sɛt]一套, 一副2. class英[klɑ:s]美[klæs]阶级3. hold英[həʊld]美[hoʊld]保持4. receive英[rɪˈsi:v]美[rɪˈsiv]接到, 收到5. cause英[kɔ:z]美[kɔz]原因, 理由6. expect英[ɪkˈspekt]美[ɪkˈspɛkt]预料, 预期7. special英[ˈspeʃl]美[ˈspɛʃəl]特别的, 特殊的, 专门的8. result英[rɪˈzʌlt]美[rɪˈzʌlt]结果, 后果9. business英[ˈbɪznəs]美[ˈbɪznɪs]职责, 本分, 事务10. pass英[pɑ:s]美[pæs]经过, 通过, 通行证11. report英[rɪˈpɔ:t]美[rɪˈpɔrt]报告, 报道12. culture英[ˈkʌltʃə(r)]美[ˈkʌltʃɚ]文化13. feed英[fi:d]美[fid]喂养, 饲养14. director英[dəˈrektə(r)]美[dɪˈrɛktɚ, daɪ-]导演15. cage英[keɪdʒ]美[kedʒ]笼子, 鸟笼
二、阅读理解
Passage 1
Mike论坛版主 积分20878 帖子3065 I want to be a traveler(1) . I want to go traveling in Korea and China . I can enjoy(2) the culture and food in the two countries . Annie论坛版主 积分20880 帖子3799 James Cameron is a famous(3)director . His film Avatar is popular with people all around the world.1 want to be a director like him . 1 want to make a film better(4) than Avatar . Steve 论坛工作 组积分10254 帖子2506 I want to work in an old people's home . I can read newspapers , clean the house or wash(5) clothes for them . I want to make them have a happy life . Juice 论坛工作 组积分6541 帖子650 I want to be a barber(6) . I want to make my hair(7) different every day . I can have long curly(8)hair(7) on Monday , and on Tuesday I can have short blond(9)hair(7) . That's fun , isn't it ? 郑重提示:认真看完全文再看问题。 1.Mike wants to go to Korea and _____. A. Japan B. China C. France D. England 2._____ wants to be a director . A. Mike B. Annie C. Steve D. Juice 3.Juice wants to make her hair(7) _____ on Monday . A. short blond(9) B. short curly(8) C. long blond(9) D. long curly(8) 4.What does the word " director " mean in Chinese ? A. 演员 B. 导演 C. 制片人 D. 职员 5.Which of the following(10) is TRUE ? A. Mike likes all kinds of food and animals . B. Steve wants to help old people live a happy life . C. Juice likes traveling . D. Annie likes watching films . | 1. traveler [ˈtrævlə]旅行者, 旅游者 2. enjoy 英[ɪnˈdʒɔɪ] 美[ɛnˈdʒɔɪ] v;v. 享受, 喜爱 3. famous 英[ˈfeɪməs] 美[ˈfeməs] adj. 著名的, 出名的 4. better 英[ˈbetə(r)] 美[ˈbetər] adj;v. 更好 5. wash 英[wɒʃ] 美[wɑʃ] v;n. 洗涤, 冲洗 6. barber 英[ˈbɑ:bə(r)] 美[ˈbɑrbə(r)] n. 理发员, 理发师 7. hair 英[heə(r)] 美[her] n. 头发, 毛发 8. curly 英[ˈkɜ:li] 美[ˈkɜrli] adj. 卷曲的, 弯曲的 9. blond 英[blɒnd] 美[blɑnd]白肤金发碧眼的 10. following 英[ˈfɒləʊɪŋ] 美[ˈfɑloʊɪŋ] adj. 下列的, 接着的 |
Passage 2
I often take my son to the zoo(11) only because he likes animals . He likes to watch the monkeys(12)climb(13) , the pandas(14) play and the dolphins(15)swim(16) and jump(17) . The dangerous animals live in cages , so you needn't worry about your children . But every time I see the animals , I feel sorry for them . It's true(18) that they have good meals(19) and some live in nice cages . But are they happy ? Certainly not . They want to be free . They want to go back to their homes-forests and mountains . When my son watches the animals , I will sit on a chair(20) under the tree , thinking(21) . If you ask me , " Which is the most dangerous animal ?" I'll answer , " Man !" 郑重提示:认真看完全文再看问题。 6.The parent _____. A. doesn't like animals B. likes animals , too C. feeds some animals D. feels sorry for the animals 7.The animals in cages _____. A. are dangerous B. aren't happy C. must look for food D. can't walk and jump(17) any more 8.When the child watches animals , the parent _____. A. stands beside(22) him B. is far away from him C. sits on a chair(20) D. has some food under the tree 9.The parent thinks _____. A. man is more dangerous than any other animal B. animals are more dangerous than man C. she won't come to the zoo(11) any more D. man and animals are not dangerous | 11. zoo 英[zu:] 美[zu] n. 动物园 12. monkeys monkey的复数、第三人称单数 monkey 英 [ˈmʌŋki] 美 [ˈmʌŋki] n. 猴子 13. climb [klaɪm] v. 攀登, 爬 14. pandas panda的复数 panda 英 [ˈpændə] 美 [ˈpændə] n. 熊猫 15. dolphins dolphin的复数 dolphin 英 [ˈdɒlfɪn] 美 [ˈdɑlfɪn]海豚 16. swim [swɪm] v;n. 游泳 17. jump [dʒʌmp] v;n. 跳, 跃 18. true 英[tru:] 美[tru] adj;n. 真实的, 正确的 19. meals meal的复数 meal 英 [mi:l] 美 [mil] n. 一餐, 一顿饭 20. chair 英[tʃeə(r)] 美[tʃer] n;n;v. 椅子 21. thinking [ˈθɪŋkɪŋ] n;n;adj. 想法, 思想, 见解, 有理性的 22. beside [bɪˈsaɪd] prep. 在旁边, 在…旁边 |
请翻译并熟读、背诵下列句子
1. I can read newspapers, clean the house or wash clothes for them.
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2. They want to go back to their homes-forests and mountains.
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答案和解析
1. B1.答案:B 解析∶根据Mike的那一栏中"I want to go travelling in Korea and China"可知,本题答案为B.
2. B⒉答案:B 解析:"I want to be a director"对应的人物是Annie,故本题答案为B.
3. D3.答案:D 解析:根据对应Julie那一栏中"l can havelong curly hair on Monday"可知,本题答案为D.
4. B4.答案:B 解析:根据文中"His film Avater is popular.…”:“他的电影阿凡达很受欢迎“可知,director—词的含义为“导演"。
5. B5.答案:B 解析︰根据文中"I want to make them have a happy life"可知,本题答案为B.
6. D【解析】这是一道阅读理解题需要根据上下文内容来分析选择,根据But every time l see the animals,l feel sorry for them.判定,应选:D
7. B【解析】这是一道阅读理解题需要根据上下文内容来分析选择,根据But are they happy?Certainly not.判定,应选:B
8. C【解析】这是一道阅读理解题,需要根据上下文内容来分析选择,根据When my son watches the animals, l will sit on a chair under the tree,判定,应选:C.
9. A【解析】这是一道阅读理解题,需要根据上下文内容来分析选择,根据lf you ask me, "Which is the most dangerous animal?" I'll answer,"Man!"判定,应选:A.
参考译文
翻译
1. 我可以为他们看报纸、打扫房间或洗衣服。
2. 他们想回到自己的家园——森林和山脉。
Passage 1
Mike 论坛版主 积分20878 帖子3065 我想要成为一名旅行者。我计划去韩国和中国旅行,享受这两个国家的文化和美食。
Annie 论坛版主 积分20880 帖子3799 詹姆斯·卡梅隆是一位著名的导演。他的电影《阿凡达》深受全球观众的喜爱。我希望成为像他那样的导演,制作一部比《阿凡达》更出色的电影。
Steve 论坛工作组 积分10254帖子2506 我打算在养老院工作。我可以为老人们读报纸、打扫房屋或洗衣服。我希望让他们的生活充满快乐。
Juice 论坛工作组 积分6541 帖子650 我想成为一名理发师。我希望每天都能变换我的发型。周一我可以拥有长卷发,周二则可以剪成金色短发。这很有趣,不是吗?
Passage 2
我经常带儿子去动物园,只因为他喜欢动物。他喜欢看猴子爬树,熊猫玩耍,还有海豚游泳跳跃。危险的动物都关在笼子里,所以不用担心孩子的安全。但每次我看到这些动物,我都为它们感到难过。确实,它们有丰盛的食物,有些还住在不错的笼子里。但它们快乐吗?当然不。它们渴望自由。它们想回到自己的家园——森林和山野。当我儿子在观看动物时,我会坐在树下的椅子上沉思。如果你问我:“哪种动物最危险?”我会回答:“人类!”