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2016-2025河南中考补全对话英语真题汇编
2025
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Dora is talking with her schoolmate, Larry, in their school.)
A: Hi, Larry. How is it going?
B: Hi, Dora. I’m good. Where are you going?
A: 71 .
B: The robotics club? I know little about it. 72 ?
A: It’s a club where we can learn many things about robotics and technology.
B: Cool! 73 ?
A: We often listen to some interesting talks about robotics, and do some projects.
B: Really? It must be a lot of fun.
A: 74 . Also, the projects are always full of creative ideas. By the way, Mr. White is our club teacher.
B: Mr. White? He teaches me computer science this term! 75 .
A: You’re right. That’s why he is so popular.
B: I think I might be in the club one day!
2024
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。(Tony is talking about the coming summer vacation with his classmate, Li Hua.)
A: Hi, Tony! You look excited!
B: You know what? I am looking forward to the summer vacation. But I haven’t decided where to go yet. 67 ?
A: Ummm... Let me see. 68 ?
B: Your hometown?
A: Yes. It is Xinxian.
B: 69 ?
A: It is in the south of Henan. Xinxian is a good place with mountain s and rivers. It’s famous as the county of the generals (将军县).
B: 70 . Anything more?
A: Some villages are worth visiting. With the help of the government, great changes have taken place in many old villages. They receive a lot of visitors every year.
B: Great! Thank you for your advice.
A: 71 .
2016-2025 河南中考补全对话真题汇编 答案解析
2025 年真题 答案与解析
对话背景
Dora 和 Larry 在校内谈论机器人俱乐部。
1. 答案:I’m going to the robotics club.
解析:上文 Larry 问 “Where are you going?”(你要去哪?),下文提到 “The robotics club?”,需直接回答目的地。
2. 答案:What’s the robotics club (about)? / What kind of club is it?
解析:Larry 说 “I know little about it.”(我对它了解很少),下文 Dora 解释俱乐部的性质,此处需询问 “机器人俱乐部是什么 / 是怎样的俱乐部”。
3. 答案:What do you do in the club? / What activities do you have in the club?
解析:下文 Dora 回答 “We often listen to... and do some projects.”(我们常听讲座、做项目),此处需询问俱乐部的日常活动。
4. 答案:Yes, it is. / Sure, it’s really fun.
解析:Larry 说 “It must be a lot of fun.”(肯定很有趣),下文 Dora 补充 “项目充满创意”,此处需肯定回应 “确实有趣”。
5. 答案:He is really knowledgeable / He is a great teacher / He is very popular with students.
解析:下文 Dora 回应 “You’re right. That’s why he is so popular.”(没错,这就是他受欢迎的原因),此处需评价 Mr. White 的优点(博学 / 优秀 / 受学生欢迎)。
2024 年真题 答案与解析
对话背景
Tony 和 Li Hua 讨论暑假旅行计划,Li Hua 推荐自己的家乡新县。
1. 答案:Can you give me some suggestions? / Where do you suggest I go?
解析:Tony 说 “I haven’t decided where to go yet.”(还没决定去哪),下文 Li Hua 推荐家乡,此处需询问 “能否给些建议 / 你建议我去哪”。
2. 答案:Why not go to my hometown? / How about visiting my hometown (Xinxian)?
解析:下文 Tony 反问 “Your hometown?”,此处 Li Hua 需提议 “去我的老家看看”。
3. 答案:Where is Xinxian? / Which part of Henan is Xinxian in?
解析:下文 Li Hua 回答 “It is in the south of Henan.”(在河南南部),此处需询问新县的位置。
4. 答案:Sounds great! / That’s interesting! / It’s a wonderful place!
解析:Li Hua 介绍新县是 “将军县”,有山水美景,Tony 需正面评价(听起来很棒 / 很有趣)。
5. 答案:You’re welcome. / Not at all. / My pleasure.
解析:Tony 说 “Thank you for your advice.”(谢谢你的建议),此处需回应 “不客气”。
2025河南中考补全对话模拟题专项训练50篇
题目1(2025年河南省南阳市第十三中学中考三模英语试题)
A: Good morning, Ann.
B: Morning, Peter. What are you doing recently?
A: 1 .
B: What is your short video about?
A: It’s about summer safety.
B: 2 ?
A: Because I want to remind people to follow the swimming rules.
B: That’s very meaningful. Safety always comes first. 3 ?
A: I have just collected some information about safety. There’s still so much work to do.
B: 4 . I believe you can do it.
A: Thank you. This is my first time making a short video, so I want to do it as perfectly as possible.
B: You are right. 5 . Many hands make light work.
A: That’s true. Thanks for your suggestion.
题目2(2025年河南省南阳市重点初中联考中考二模英语试题)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, please get in the taxi! Where are you going?
B: I want to go to the nearest hospital.
A: OK! 1 ?
B: I feel that I have a fever. And I have a headache.
A: 2 . How did it happen?
B: Yesterday, I climbed Laojun Mountain. It was very cold so I had a cold.
A: You don’t seem to be from around here. 3 ?
B: I come from Hong Kong.
A: Oh! Welcome to my hometown. How do you feel about our city?
B: 4 .
A: I’m very happy to hear that. In fact, there are many places of interest in my hometown.
B: 5 ?
A: Of course! Longmen Grottoes, White Horse Temple, Guan Lin, Han and Wei Luoyang old city and so on. Oh! Here we are. Wish you recovery!
B: Thanks!
A: You’re welcome.
题目3(2025年河南省郑州外国语中学中考三模英语试题)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, David. How is everything going?
B: Pretty good. I’m busy learning to cook in the school cooking club these days.
A: 1 ?
B: Because I want to prepare a big meal for my mother on Mother’s Day.
A: Oh, that’s nice. I did something similar last year. I made a beautiful cake for my mom.
B: 2 ?
A: Not yet. Could you give me some advice?
B: Sure. 3 ?
A: Let me see... She is interested in painting. But she doesn’t have time to take classes.
B: You can buy a painting brush for her. Then she can learn it at home.
A: But there is no one who can teach her at home.
B: Don’t worry. 4 . There are many free classes on the Internet. I have learned to paint in this way for about one year.
A: 5 . Thank you for your advice.
B: You are welcome.
题目 1 答案与解析
1. I’m making a short video (recently).
解析:上文问 “What are you doing recently?”(你最近在做什么?),下文回应短视频相关内容,需用现在进行时回答核心动作。
2. Why do you make it / Why is it about summer safety?
解析:下文答语 “Because I want to...”(因为我想……),上文需用 Why 引导的特殊疑问句询问制作短视频的原因。
3. What have you done for it / How is your preparation going?
解析:下文提到 “just collected some information... still so much work to do”(刚收集了资料,还有很多工作要做),上文需询问筹备进度或已完成的工作。
4. Don’t worry / Take it easy / You can make it well.
解析:下文 “I believe you can do it.”(我相信你能做好),此处需用安慰 / 鼓励类表达,符合口语交际逻辑。
5. You can ask your friends for help / Why not work with others?
解析:下文 “Many hands make light work.”(众人拾柴火焰高),提示上文应建议 “寻求他人帮助”,契合语境。
题目 2 答案与解析
1. What’s wrong with you / What’s the matter with you?
解析:下文答语 “I feel that I have a fever...”(我发烧、头疼),上文需询问对方身体状况,是就医场景的常用问句。
2. I’m sorry to hear that / That’s too bad.
解析:听到对方生病的消息,需用同情类表达,符合英语交际礼仪。
3. Where do you come from / Where are you from?
解析:下文答语 “I come from Hong Kong.”(我来自香港),上文需询问籍贯。
4. It’s really beautiful / I like it very much / The people here are friendly.
解析:上文问 “How do you feel about our city?”(你觉得我们的城市怎么样?),需正面评价城市(可从风景、人文等角度回答)。
5. Could you tell me some places of interest / What are the famous places here?
解析:下文列举龙门石窟、白马寺等景点,上文需询问当地名胜古迹。
题目 3 答案与解析
1. Why do you learn to cook (in the club)?
解析:下文答语 “Because I want to prepare a meal for my mother...”(因为我想给妈妈做顿饭),上文需用 Why 询问学做饭的原因。
2. Have you prepared a gift for your mother / Do you have any ideas for Mother’s Day?
解析:下文 “Not yet. Could you give me some advice?”(还没有,你能给我建议吗?),上文需询问是否准备了母亲节礼物 / 有无想法。
3. What is your mother interested in / What does your mother like?
解析:下文答语 “She is interested in painting.”(她对画画感兴趣),上文需询问母亲的兴趣爱好。
4. She can learn painting online / There are free online painting classes.
解析:上文担心 “no one can teach her at home”(没人在家教她),下文提到 “many free classes on the Internet”(网上有免费课程),此处需衔接 “线上学习” 的建议。
5. That’s a good idea / Sounds great / It’s really helpful.
解析:对方给出实用建议,需用赞同类表达回应。
补全对话解题技巧
★ 常见题型
补全对话主要考查学生的口语能力。常见题型有:1.填单词型补全对话;2.写句子型补全对话;3.选句子型补全对话。
★ 解题要求
1. 考生应熟读并背诵问候、介绍、问路、看病、购物、就餐、祝愿、打电话、谈天气等情境中的固定句式和习惯表达方式。
2. 答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解。
3. 抓好关键词,进行推断,使填词后组成的句子结构完整、合理。
4. 注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯。
5. 正确书写,从容答题。答题时应注意单词的正确拼写和大小写。
★ 答题步骤
1. 通览全文、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文。
2. 根据语境填写单词或句子。
3. 通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。
4. 通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。
★ 注意事项
1. 必须瞻前顾后、全盘考虑。
2. 做题前应注意试题前面有没有中文或英语的背景提示。
3. 考生应注意把已选出的选项划去,避免重复选择的错误。
4. 做题时要先易后难。
★ 满分技巧
1.填单词型补全对话主要的答题策略有:
答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解。答题时,跳过空行,快速把全篇对话通读一篇,了解对话的整体结构,把握对话的内容及语境。语境决定了语言的表达方式、双方说话人的态度以及表达的内容。如在餐馆、图书馆、车站、商店等不同的地点,都有各自的语言表达方式。因而,在做题时,应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上,准确地把握语言环境,把自己"置身"于语境之中,理解双方谈话的意图。
①根据语境、填写单词。在把握话题和语境的基础上,针对对话的每一空白处,细读所提供的前后文,认真分析它们之间的异同,依据对话有关情景内容,填写相应的单词。
②通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。将对话补全之后,再将整段对话通读一遍,逐一验证答案。所填的答案不仅语义上要符合语境,而且要保证语言正确,做到说话得体。
根据对话的内容考生写出句子,这样的题型相对难一些,要求考生不仅能正确理解短文的语境,还要用正确的句子表达出来,它是以书面形式考查考生英语口头交际能力和逻辑思维能力。要熟悉中西差异,掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯,特别是和生活有关的口语运用中的表达习惯。
2.写句子型补全对话的解题策略有:
①明确要表达的意思。对于对话的内容要熟悉,根据上下文的语境推测空格处要表达的意思。
②注意时态。既然要写的是句子,当然要用适当的时态,具体用什么时态,需要根据上文表达的语境来判断,不能随意写。
③注意句型。要用适当的句型来写,并且用自己熟悉的正确的句型,不要写出汉语式的英语句子。使所写句子与上下文呼应,争取做到天衣无缝。要充分利用所给的提示或上下文甚至文章中的标点信息,认真分析上下文是做好补全对话题目的有效手段,有些题目是可以从下文中得到启示的,还有些题目需要通读全文之后才能推敲出答案,所以一定要注意联系上下文。

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