中考英语真题班1月9日笔记

2025新疆卷

阅读A

in the night 在晚上adv.

stand -stood-stood 站立v.

be close to 挨着adj.

for因为

know -knew -known知道v.

might/may do可能做

In the night，she stood close to him until morning，for she knew/ a lion might be near.

（39）In the night，the mother elephant stood far from her baby.

false错误

as time went by 随着时间流逝

grow-grew-grown big长大

big enough 足够大

to do sth 目的

follow sb跟随v.

meet-met-met遇见v.

the other +名词复数=the others 两部分中的另外一部分

As time went by，the baby elephant grew big enough to follow his mother and then they met the other big elephants.

return to sb/sp.返回

They returned to their family!

at last 最后adv.

（40）The mother elephant and her baby returned to their family at last.

At last，they came to a beautiful river.

come -came-come

There they lived a happy life together.

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阅读B

make progress 取得进步

progress进步\

in science and technology 在科技领域adv.\

In 2024，China made great progress in science and technology.

research ship科研船

China's 'Dream' Research Ship

dream梦n.

go into service 投入使用

service 服务

China's new ship，Mengxiang，or 'Dream'，went into service in Guangdongon November 17.

scientific 科学的adj.

定语从句

先行词ship

引导词that

China had ever made the ship on its own by 2024.

on one’s own自己adv.

had made

had done 过去完成

发生在过去两件事

先发生：过去完成make

后发生：一般过去was

It was the largest scientific research ship that China had ever made on its own by 2024.

special 特别的adj.

tool工具n.

can do

dig -dug-dug挖v.

up to 高达

ocean 海洋

Mengxiang has special tools and can dig up to 11 kilometers under the ocean floor （海床）.

41. What can Mengxiang dousing its special tools？

do谓语

use非谓语

1.to do

2.doing

3.done 被动

it uses its special tools主动-doing-using 

recover回收v.

reusable 可重复使用的adj.

satellite 卫星n.

carry 携带v.

passenger乘客n.

cover a longer airline 飞更远的航线

cover 覆盖v.

cover a long distance 越过长距离

send-sent-sent 发送v.

satellite 卫星

space太空n.

A.Recover reusable satellites.

B.Carry more passengers and cover a longer airline.

C.Send satellites into space.

D.Dig up to 11 kilometers under the ocean floor.

Air China's First Flight （飞行） of C919

flight 飞行n.

fly -flew-flown 飞v.

successfully 成功adv.

complete 完成v.

On September 10，Air China's first C919 aircraft （飞机） successfully completed its first flight.

42. When did Air China's first C919 aircraft complete its first flight？

A.On September 10.

B.On September 24.

C.On October 11.

D.On November 17.

take off起飞

take -took-taken

capital 首都

land着陆v.

The flight took off from Beijing Capital International Airport and landed at Shanghai Hongqiao Airport.

carry passenger搭载乘客

cover a longer airline 飞行更远

C919 aircraft can carry more passengers and cover a longer airline.

rocket 火箭n.

One Rocket，Eight Satellites （卫星）

in the morning

on the morning of 具体到天

launch发射v.

On the morning of September 24，the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center used the Jielong﹣3 rocket to successfully send eight satellites into space.

were sent

be done 被动

according to 根据

43. How many satellites were sent into space on September 24 according to the text？

A.Five.

B.Six.

C.Seven.

D.Eight.

The successful sea launch shows China's strong abilities in space technology.

show 表明v.

ability 能力n.

in space technology 在太空科技（领域）

recovery 回收n.

China's Shi Jian﹣19 Satellite Recovery （回收）

experimental 实验的adj.

On October 11，China successfully recovered its first reusable experimental Satellite，Shi Jian﹣19.

was launched 被发射

be done 被动

It was launched on September 27from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.

It marks an important technological development of China.

mark标志v.

technological development科技发展n.

44. Where was Shi Jian﹣19 launched on September 27？

A.From Shanghai Hongqiao Airport.

B.From the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.

C.From Beijing Capital International Airport.

D.From the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center.

45. Where is the text probably from？

text文章n.

probably 可能adv.

A.A story book.

B.A novel.小说

C.A newspaper.

D.A diary.日记

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阅读C

believe 相信v.

it is believed that 据信；人们相信

reading 动名词作主语

谓语动词三单

it is not only good for sth

not only 不仅

self-development 自我发展

but also 而且

It is easy to do sth 做某事容易

It is believed that /reading is not only good for our self﹣development but also quite easy to do.

there be句型

benefit好处n.

There are so many benefits （好处）to read books.

the way to do sth做某事的方式

deal with 处理v.

deal -dealt-dealt

stress 压力n.

Reading is a good way to deal with stress.

study研究n.

was found

be done 被动

find -found -found 发现v.

effective 有效的adj.

in doing sth

reduce减少v.

stress 压力n.

In one study，reading was found to be effective （有效的） in reducing stress.

can do

keep sth out 挡到外面

noisy 嘈杂的adj.

needn’t do 不必做

worry about 担忧

problems问题n.

定语从句

先行词problems

引导词that

the problems trouble/bother you.

When you are reading books，you can keep the noisy world out and needn't worry about the problems that bother you.

help sb do

feel relaxed 感动放松adj.

This means that /reading can help you feel relaxed.

what does it mean?

mean-meant-meant 意思是v.

46. What does the underlined word "bother" in Paragraph 2 mean？

A.Trouble.

B.Help.

C.Encourage.鼓励

D.Support.支持

protect保护v.

brain health 大脑健康n.

Reading protects brain health.

at least至少

once a week 一周一次

probably 可能adv.

have the ability in doing做某事的能力

at an old age 年老时adv.

定语从句

先行词those

引导词that /who

those do not read.

If you read at least once a week，you probably have a better ability in understanding at an old age than those who do not.

actually 实际上adv.

keep doing 保持做v.

imagine 想象v.

Because when you are reading，you actually keep thinking even imagining.

exercise 锻炼n.

mind 大脑n.

And that is a good exercise for your mind.

47. You could have a better ability in understanding when you're old if you read at least.

A.twice a year

B.once a year

C.twice a week

D.once a week

excellent 极好的adj.

activity 活动n.

\Reading is an excellent bedtime activity.

on one hand一方面

on the other hand 另一方面

fall asleep 入睡

fall-fell-fallen 掉落

in a shorter time 更短时间内

On one hand，reading before bed can help you fall asleep in a shorter time.

hold a book 拿一本书

while doing当做某事

instead of 代替

mobile phone 移动电话

smart phone 智能手机

On the other hand，it is better for your eyes to hold a bookwhile going to bed instead of your mobile phone.

all in all总之adv.

there be 句型

there is no doubt that …毫无疑问

All in all，there is no doubt that/ reading is good for you.

why not do sth?为什么不做某事呢？

Why not pick up a book to read right now？

structure 结构n.

48. Which is the right structure of the text？

（①＝Paragraph 1，②＝Paragraph 2， ...）

B

49. What is the text mainly about？

mainly主要adv.

deal with 处理v.

stress 压力n.

deal -dealt-dealt

A.A good way to deal with stress.

B.The advantages of self﹣development.

advantage 优势n.

self-development 自我成长

benefits 好处n.

C.The benefits of reading books.、

D.An excellent bedtime activity.睡前活动

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阅读D

would/will do 过去将来

gather 聚集v.

When I was a little girl，our families would always gather for big meals.

author 作者n.

50. What did the author's families always do when she was a little girl？

A.They cooked delicious food.

cook做饭v.

B.They gathered for big meals.

C.They listened to her stories.

D.They still remembered those stories.

besides 除外

love doing

adult 大人

listen to /hear sb doing听人做某事

Besides the delicious food，I also loved listening to the adults talking about their stories.

unforgettable 难忘的adj.

so …that 如此以至于

Some stories are so unforgettable that I still remember them today.

hear-heard-heard听到v.

disabled 残疾的adj.

had won

win-won—won赢得v.

had done 过去完成

发生在过去两件事

先发生：过去完成win

后发生：一般过去hear

race竞速比赛n.

My aunt，Kathy，heard /a disabled friend had won a marathon （马拉松） race.

feel /felt 感觉

motivate 激励v.

decide to do sth 决定做

run-ran-run跑v.

She felt motivated （被激励的） and decided to run.

51. Why did the author's aunt start to run？

A.Because she ran 5 miles at the age of 54.

B.Because she thought it was easy for her.

C.Because she was motivated by a friend.

D.Because the author had won a marathon race.

The next day，she ran 5 miles.

Although it was not easy for a 54﹣year﹣old woman，she kept on running.

keep on doing继续做v.

作业：

1.英汉视译

2.课堂笔记

英语这么学，糊涂呀你！