中考复习:八年级上 unit 4

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中考复习:八年级上 unit 4 第1张

本单元话题话题:What's the best movie theater?

步骤1:看标题,预测单元内容和知识点。

1.What does the question convey?(这个标题让你觉得它要讲什么?)

Possible answers:

Talk about what kind of movie theater is the best.

Please tell me the features of the best movie theater in you opinion.

have comfortable seats

offer big screens

provide best sound

have new movies on show

provide the best service

have clean and quiet environment

be close to home

be cheap

buy tickets quickly

注意:这些短语课文都提供名词短语或者形容词,所以在复习时我希望大家更关注这些短语如何加入到动词。动词词块是我们形成句子的重要结构。这个环节为我们组词成句铺垫基础。

因为都是表示电影院有什么东西。动词搭配我们经常会用到have,但是如果整篇文章从头到尾都是have,那表达就单调了。除了have,我们还可以用offer,provide,或者there be 句型。

此外,动词词块要组成句子就是赋予它主语所以在给动词加主语时,一定要思考这个动宾关系的主语对象该是谁。比如这里的buy tickets quickly,主语就不是theater,而是人。那去看电影的人除了people之外还可以用哪个词呢?customer!!!

还有一点,就是碰到形容词要组句时。大家注意在主语和形容词加个be动词。

2.What structures are we going to learn?
形容词副词最高级

注意:形容词最高级前一般加the,副词最高级前the可以省略。

找出文中最高级的形容词或副词,然后把它们变原形并总结变化规律。(目的熟悉形容词副词,巩固变化规律)

biggest----big                  

most popular---populat

closest---close                 

shortest-----short

most comfortable ----comfortable    

  best----good

most expensive----expensive   

most cheaply---cheaply

worst---bad           

most comfortably----comfortably

most boring----boring     

规律:

  1. 一般情况下,单音节单词后加-er;

  2. 以不发音e结尾的单音节单词加-r;

  3. 重读闭音节的单词,双写最后的辅音字母,加-er;

  4. 以辅音加y结尾的单词,变y为i,加-er.

  5. 多音节前加most.

步骤2:阅读课文,找出中心句,了解文章结构和大意。

Who’s Got Talent?

Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents. (用普遍观点看法引出话题)Talent shows are getting more and more popular.(中心句,first...now...这两句话内容证明talent shows 受欢迎) First, there were shows like America Idol and America’s Got Talent. Now, there are similar shows around the world, such as China’s Got Talent.

用普遍观点看法引出话题的表达很常见。比如:九年级第一单元的sectionB的阅读首段。

Everyone is born with the ability to learn.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. (前两句说明普遍观点,每个人都有学习能力,但学得好坏看学习习惯。)Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.

All these shows have one thing in common: They try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. (冒号后的内容解释说明冒号后前面内容。主要意思就是:所有的shows的目的就是要找最好的参赛者)But who can play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully? That’s up to you to decide. but一词起强调作用。一问一答展示了主要内容,就是观众决定了谁最好。When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner. 这一句解释了up to you to decide是什么意思)

第二段大意就是:Talent shows的目的就是找最好的和以及如何找到最好的方法。总之就是围绕look for the best来展开。

However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors. However, if you don’t takes these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.

第一处however讲到不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目,与第一段popular形成对比。

Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors.这两句解释说明不喜欢的原因。

第二处however又与最后一段前面内容形成对比。前面将人们不喜欢的理由,后面讲人们喜欢的理由。fun to watch和one great thing两个次酒可以感知到喜欢的态度。

最后一段大意:人们对这些节目的态度以及理由。

步骤3:分析完内容已经行为逻辑之后就进行总结短语词块的意思。

be good at擅长

be talented in对...有天赋

have a talent in对...有天赋

上面三个短语都是表示某方面做得好

have...in common有...共同之处

a common man一个普通人

common多义词,共同的,普通的

and so on等等

that's up to sb.取决于某人

play a role in...在...起作用

get a good prize获得奖励

make up编造

performer       farmer       actor       reporter

perform          farm          act       report

注意:动词后加-er或-or表示该动作的执行者或工具。

take ....seriously认真对待...

make one's dream come true使得某人的梦想成真

注意:

Sb. make his/her dream come true.

sb. realize/achieve his /her dream.

 翻译练习

1.他擅长激发别人最好的一面。(bring out the best in others)

2.他长大后想成为一名老师。

3.他认真学习,认真对待自己的梦想。

4.在自身的努力下,他最终实现了他的梦想。

往期推荐

1.中考复习之课本梳理(人教七年级下 Unit 11)

2.中考复习:人教八年级上 Unit1

3.中考复习:人教八年级上 unit3

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