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2024高考英语易错词汇考前查漏补缺
一、 容易错写词尾的单词
1)是ar不是er:
1. n. 语法__________
2. n. 醋__________
3. adj. 规则的__________
4. adj. 流行的__________
5. n. 美元__________
6. n. 乞丐__________
7. n. 糖__________
8. adj. 特别的__________
2)是or不是er:
1. n. 教授__________
2. n. 游客__________
3. n. 翻译员__________
4. n. 主管__________
5. n. 编辑__________
6. n. 教育工作者__________
7. n. 男演员__________
8. n. 发明家__________
9. n. 竞争者__________
10. n. 指挥/售票员__________
11. n. 班长__________
二、容易颠倒字母顺序的单词
1.v. 毁坏_______
2.n. 星期五__________
3.n. 朋友_________
4. v. 收到__________
5. adj. 真实的____________
6. n. 业余爱好者__________
7. adj. 外国的__________
三、容易丢掉一个字母的单词N
1)容易丢掉字母n:
1. 政府__________ 2. 环境 __________
2)容易丢掉不发音的字母:
1. 圣诞节__________ 2. 星期三__________
3)拼写比较特别的单词:
1. v.担保__________
2. n.进退两难的窘境__________
3. n.机会__________
4. n.新郎__________
5. n.发言人__________
6. v.成功__________
7. n.竞赛__________
8. n. 二月份__________
四、容易多一个字母的单词N
1. v.发展__________
2. n.习惯__________
3. adj.骄傲的 __________
4. adj. 现代的__________
5. n.纪念品__________
6. adj.相似的__________
7. num.第九__________
8. num. 四十__________
五、词形相近,词义、词性容易混淆的单词N
1. adj.安静的__________— adv.相当__________
2. adv.在船/飞机上__________— adv. 在国外 __________
3. adj.宽的__________— n.木板 __________
4. v.收养__________— v.使适应 __________
5. adv.孤单地__________ — prep.沿着 __________
6. n.马__________— n.房子 __________
7. prep.除...之外__________— v.预料 __________
8. prep.穿过__________— adj.彻底的 __________
9. n.价格__________— n.奖 __________— v.赞赏 __________
10. n.质量__________— n.数量__________
11. prep.在...旁边__________— prep.除...之外 __________
12. v.影响__________— n.影响,效应 __________
13. n.打字机__________— n.打字员 __________
14. n.厨师__________— n.炊具 __________
15. adj.晚的__________— adv.后来 __________
16. n.后者__________— adv.近来 __________
17. v.抓住__________— n.尺寸 __________
18. adj.甜的__________— n. 汗水 __________
19. n.叹息__________— n.符号 __________
20. n.天气__________— conj是否 __________
21. v.上升__________— v.举起 __________
22. n.碎片__________— n.和平 __________
23. adj.粗糙的__________— adj.坚韧的 __________
24. n.钢__________— v.偷盗 __________— adv.仍然 __________
25. v.漫游__________— v.想知道 __________
26. n.父亲__________— adj.较远的 __________— n.羽毛 __________
27. adj.硬的__________— adv.几乎不 __________
28. n.金属__________— n.奖章 __________— adj.精神的 __________
29. v.使能够__________— adj.不能的 __________
30. n.海拔__________— n.态度 __________
六、该双写却没有双写的单词
1. adj. 难以忘记的__________
2. begin 现在分词形式__________
3. write 过去分词形式__________
4. infer 过去分词形式__________
5. refer 过去分词形式__________
6. occur 过去分词形式__________
7. regret 现在分词形式__________
8. rob 过去分词形式__________
9. permit 过去分词形式__________
10. forget 现在分词形式__________
11. wrap 现在分词形式__________
12. prefer 过去分词形式__________
13. beg 过去分词形式__________
14. hug 过去分词形式__________
15. plan 过去分词形式__________
16. drop 过去分词形式__________
17. win 现在分词形式__________
18. cut 现在分词形式__________
19. hit现在分词形式__________
20. trap 过去分词形式__________
七、不该双写却双写的单词N
1. write现在分词形式__________
2. eat 过去分词形式__________
3. suffer 过去分词形式__________
八、必须去掉字母e的单词N
1. adj.难以置信的__________
2. adj.宝贵的__________
3. n.争论__________
4. adv.真实地__________
九、不能去掉字母e的单词N
1. adj. 可改变的__________
2. adj.可被指控的__________
3. adj. 有希望的__________
4. n.信封__________
十、两种变化非常特别的单词N
panic — 过去式__________— 现在分词__________
十一、动词变名词比较特殊的单词N
1. describe → n. __________
2. explain → n.__________
3. pronounce → n.__________
4. permit → n.__________
5. conclude → n.__________
6. admit → n.__________
7. prep.are → n.__________
8. decide → n.__________
9. arrive → n.__________
10. survive → n.__________
11. conclude → n.__________
十二、名词变形容词比较特殊的单词N
1. n.自然__________ → adj.自然的__________
2. n.利益__________→ adj.有益的__________
十三、形容词变名词比较特殊的单词N
1. adj.好奇的__________→ n.好奇心__________
2. adj.有能力的__________→ n.能力__________
3. adj.危险的__________→ n.危险__________
4. adj.焦虑的__________→ n.焦虑__________
5. adj.长的__________→ n.长度__________
6. adj.宽的__________→ n.宽度__________
7. adj.深的__________→ n.深度__________
8. adj.负责的__________→ n.责任__________
十四、形容词变副词不去e的单词N
1. adj.不幸的__________→ adv.不幸地__________
2. adj.立即的__________→ adv.立即地__________
3. adj.绝对的__________→ adv.绝对地__________
4. adj.粗鲁无礼的__________→ adv.粗鲁无礼地__________
5. adj.大约的__________→ adv.大约地__________
6. adj.绝望的__________→ adv.绝望地 __________
7. adj.深的__________→ n.深度__________
8. adj.准确的__________→ adv.准确地__________
但true → truly,whole → wholly, due-duly
十五、形容词与副词同形的单词N
1. adj.直的__________→ adv.直接地__________
2. adj.快的__________→ adv. 快地__________
3. adj.晚的__________→ adv.晚;迟__________
4. adj.艰难的__________→ adv.努力地__________
十六、形容词变副词,去e加y的单词(以 -ble,-ple, -tle结尾的单词,去e加y就好)N
1. adj.简单的__________→ adv.简单地__________
2. adj.可能的__________→ adv.可能地__________
3. adj.舒服的__________→ adv.舒服地__________
4.adj.温柔的__________→ adv.温柔地__________
十七、-ic结尾的形容词变副词加-allyN
1. adj.精力充沛的__________→ adv.精力充沛地__________
2. adj.有历史意义的__________→ adv.历史上__________
3. adj.戏剧性的__________→ adv.戏剧性地__________
4.adj.科学的__________→ adv.科学地__________
但public →publicly
十八、基数词转化为序数词比较特殊的单词N
1. 一__________→ 第一__________
2. 二__________→ 第二__________
3. 三__________→ 第三 __________
4. 五__________→ 第五 __________
5. 八__________→ 第八__________
6. 九__________→ 第九 __________
7. 十二__________→ 第十二 __________
整数位的 -ty要改为 -tieth,如:
1. 二十__________→ 第二十__________
2. 六十__________ → 第六十__________
另外,注意这些数词的变化:
1. 四__________→ 十四__________→ 四十__________
2. 五__________→ 十五__________ → 五十__________
十九、比较级、最高级不规则变化N
1. good/well→ (比较级)__________→ (最高级)__________
2. bad/badly/ill → (比较级)__________→ (最高级)__________
3. little → (比较级)__________→ (最高级)__________
4. far→ (比较级)__________→ (最高级)__________
5. thin→ (比较级)__________→ (最高级)__________
6. early→ (比较级)__________→ (最高级)__________
二十、名词变复数特殊变化N
1. mouse → __________
2. child →__________
3. tooth →__________
4. phenomenon→__________
5. medium→__________
6. hero→__________
二十一、星期一到星期天的英语单词拼写N
Monday | Mon. | 星期一 |
Tuesday | Tue. | 星期二 |
Wednesday | Wed. | 星期三 |
Thursday | Thu. | 星期四 |
Friday | Fri. | 星期五 |
Saturday | Sat. | 星期六 |
Sunday | Sun. | 星期日 |
二十二、十二个月份的英语单词N
一月:January 缩写: Jan.
二月:February 缩写: Feb.
三月:March 缩写:Mar.
四月:April 缩写: Apr.
五月:May 缩写:May
六月:June 缩写: Jun.
七月:July 缩写:Jul.
八月:August 缩写: Aug.
九月:September 缩写:Sept.
十月:October 缩写: Oct.
十一月:November 缩写:Nov.
十二月:December 缩写: Dec.
二十三、一年四季的英语单词拼写N
spring(春天)summer(夏天)autumn/fall(秋天)winter(冬天)season(季节)
二十四、各国国家国语国人的英语表达N
希腊 | Greece | Greek | Greek |
泰国 | Thailand | Thai | Thai |
爱尔兰 | Ireland | Irish | Irish |
荷兰 | Holland | Dutch | Dutch |
新加坡 | Singapore | Chinese & English | Singaporean |
国人复数变法:中日不变,英法变,其他国人加-s
常考的不可数名词:information, knowledge, equipment, luggage, baggage, furniture, news, fun, weather, progress, homework, housework, advice
参考答案
一、 容易错写词尾的单词
1)是ar不是er:
1. grammar 2. vinegar 3.regular 4.popular
5. dollar 6.beggar 7.sugar 8.particular
2)是or不是er:
1. professor 2. visitor 3. translator 4.director 5. editor
6. educator 7. actor 8. inventor 9. competitor
10. conductor 11. monitor
二、容易颠倒字母顺序的单词
1. destroy 2. Friday 3. friend 4. receive 5. true 6. amateur 7. foreign
三、容易丢掉一个字母的单词
1)容易丢掉字母n:
1. government 2. environment
2)容易丢掉不发音的字母:
1. Christmas 2. Wednesday
3)拼写比较特别的单词:
1. guarantee 2. dilemma 3. opportunity 4. bridegroom
5. spokesman 6. succeed 7.competition 8.February
四、容易多一个字母的单词
1. develop 2. habit 3. proud 4. modern
5. souvenir 6. similar 7. ninth 8. forty
五、词性相近,词义、词性容易混淆的单词
1.quiet-quite 2. aboard-abroad 3. broad-board 4. adopt-adapt 5.alone-along
6. horse-house 7. except-expect 8. through-thorough 9. price-prize-praise
10. quality-quantity11. beside-besides12. affect-effect13. typewriter-typist 14.cook-cooker 15. late-later 16. latter-lately 17. seize-size 18.sweet-sweat 19. sigh-sign 20. weather-whether 21. rise-raise 22. piece-peace 23. rough-tough 24. steel-steal-still 25. wander-wonder
26. father-farther-feather27.hard-hardly 28. metal-medal-mental
29. enable-unable 30. altitude-attitude
六、该双写却没有双写的单词
1. unforgettable 2. beginning 3. written 4. inferred 5. referred 6. occurred 7. regretting 8.robbed 9.permitted 10.forgetting 11.wrapping 12. preferred 13.begged 14. hugged 15.planned 16. dropped
17. winning 18. cutting 19. hitting 20. trapped
七、不该双写却双写的单词
1. writing 2. eaten 3. suffered
八、必须去掉字母e的单词
1. unbelievable 2. valuable 3.argument 4. truly
九、不能去掉字母e的单词
1.changeable 2. chargeable 3.hopeful 4. envelope
十、两种变化非常特别的单词
panic-panicked-panicking
十一、动词变名词比较特殊的单词
1. describe-description 2. explain-explanation 3.pronounce-pronunciation
4.permit-permission 5. conclude-conclusion 6. admit-admission
7.prepare-preparation 8. decide-decision 9. arrive-arrival
10.survive-survival/survivor 11. conclude-conclusion
十二、名词变形容词比较特殊的单词
1. nature-natural 2.benefit-beneficial
十三、形容词变名词比较特殊的单词
1. curious-curiosity 2. able-ability 3. dangerous-danger
4.anxious-anxiety 5. long-length 6. wide-width
7.deep-depth 8.responsible-responsibility
十四、形容词变副词不去e的单词
1.unfortunate-unfortunately2. immediate-immediately 3. absolute-absolutely
4. rude-rudely5. approximate-approximately 6. desperate-desperately
7. large-largely8.accurate-accurately 但true-truly whole-wholly due-duly
十五、形容词与副词同形的单词
1. straight 2. fast 3.late 4. hard
十六、形容词变副词,去e加y的单词(以 -ble,-ple, -tle结尾的单词,去e加y就好)
1. simple-simply 2. possible-possibly 3. comfortable-comfortably 4.gentle-gently
十七、-ic结尾的形容词变副词加-ally
1. energetic-energetically 2. historic-historically
3. dramatic-dramatically 4.scientific-scientifically
但public →publicly
十八、基数词转化为序数词比较特殊的单词
1. one-first 2. two-second 3. three-third 4. five-fifth
5.eight-eighth 6. nine-ninth 7. twelve-twelfth
整数位的 -ty要改为 -tieth:
twenty-twentieth 2. sixty-sixtieth
另外,注意这些数词的变化:
1. four-fourteen-forty 2. five-fifteen-fifty
十九、比较级、最高级不规则变化:
1. good/well→better-best 2. bad/badly/ill→ worse-worst
3. little → less-least 4. far → farther/further-farthest/furthest
5. thin → thinner-thinnest 6. early →earlier-earliest
二十、名词变复数特殊变化:
1.mouse →mice 2. child → children
3. tooth →teeth 4. phenomenon →phenomena
5. medium → media 6. hero →heroes
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