(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
All my friends had made the football
cheerleading team except me. My name was ___1___ from the list. I still sat with them at lunch, still
laughed at their jokes, ___2___ I felt as if I didn’t belong. I fought back tears, wanting
to be strong.
Knowing that next year would bring a
new round of try-outs, I started practicing and was determined to see my name
on the list. However, my dad suggested that I get involved in a school-sport-___3___ as anyone could sign
up with no try-outs. I had no idea what I was getting myself into. I only ___4___ I might participate
in it until I made the cheerleading team again.
On the track team, running pushed me to
work harder than I ever knew I could. Race after race, I continued to feel my
lungs burning from the ___5___. I guessed that I wanted to ___6___ myself to see if I could improve my running time.
The next year when spring came around,
I was thrilled to make the football cheerleading team, when, incredibly, I
received a letter from a new cross-country coach, ___7___ me to join his running team. I didn’t have a reason for
choosing running over cheerleading, ___8___ the fact that I followed my heart.
When I called the coach and told him I
would give it a try, I never realized that one simple ___9___ would change the
direction of my life. Within one year, I became one of the fastest female
cross-country runners.
We can be who we were born to be or we
can just follow the crowd. And when I chose to be a runner, I chose to be _____10_____ to myself.
1.
A. coming B. missing C. turning D. changing
2. A.but B. so C.or D. for
3.
A. throwing B. cheerleading C. football D. running
4.
A. recorded B. heard C. figured D. concluded
5.
A. effort B. diseases C. needs D. interest
6.
A. accept B. challenge C. express D. treat
7.
A. sending B. asking C. teaching D. reminding
8.
A. in case of B. in
spite of C.rather than D. other
than
9.
A. decision B. complaint C. evaluation D. expectation
10.
A. friendly B. tolerant C. true D.respectful
参考答案
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在足球队落选后,选择参加无需选拔的跑步队,在挑战自我的过程中不断努力,最终成为了一名优秀的越野赛跑选手的故事。
【1题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:名单上没有我的名字。A. coming来;B. missing错过,思念;C. turning转身;D. changing改变。根据“I still sat with them at lunch, still
laughed at their jokes, ___2___ I felt as if I didn’t belong.”可知,作者的名字没有出现在足球啦啦队名单上。这里missing为形容词,在句中作表语,表示“缺席的;不在的”。故选B。
【2题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:我仍然和他们一起吃午饭,仍然为他们讲的笑话发笑,但我觉得自己好像不属于这里。A. but但是;B. so因此;C. or或者;D. for因为。根据“I still sat with them at lunch, still
laughed at their jokes,”和“I
felt as if I didn’t belong.”可知,两句之间为转折关系。故选A。
【3题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,我父亲建议我参加一项学校运动——跑步,因为任何人都可以报名参加,不需要经过选拔。A.
throwing投掷;B.
cheerleading啦啦队;C.
football足球;D.
running跑步。根据下文“On the track team, running pushed me to work harder than I
ever knew I could.”可知,作者参加了跑步队。故选D。
【4题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我只是想我可能会参加直到我再次成为啦啦队员。A. recorded记录;B. heard听说;C. figured认为,想;D. concluded推断。根据“I might participate in it until I made
the cheerleading team again.”可知,此处表示作者当时的想法。故选C。
【5题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:一场又一场的比赛,我仍然感到我的肺在努力燃烧。A. efforts努力;B. diseases疾病;C. needs需要;D. interest兴趣。根据“On the track team, running pushed me to
work harder than I ever knew I could.”可知,作者在跑步队很努力。故选A。
【6题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我猜我想挑战一下自己,看看我是否能提高我的跑步时间。A. accept接受;B. challenge挑战;C. express表达;D. treat对待。根据“to see if I could improve my running
time.”可知,作者想挑战自己。故选B。
【7题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:第二年春天来临的时候,我兴奋地加入了足球啦啦队,但令人难以置信的是,我收到了一位新的越野教练的来信,邀请我加入他的跑步队。A. sending发送;B. asking邀请;C. teaching教;D. reminding提醒。根据“I received a letter from a new
cross-country coach,”可知,新的越野教练邀请作者加入跑步队。故选B。
【8题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:我没有理由选择跑步而不是啦啦队,除了我跟随自己的心。A. in case of万一;B. in spite of尽管;C. rather than而不是;D. other than除了。根据“I didn’t have a reason for choosing
running over cheerleading,”可知,除了听从自己的内心,作者没有选择啦啦队,而是选择了跑步。故选D。
【9题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我打电话给教练,告诉他我要试一试时,我从未意识到一个简单的决定会改变我的生活方向。A. decision决定;B. complaint抱怨;C. evaluation评价;D. expectation期待。根据“would change the direction of my life.”可知,一个简单的决定改变了作者的生活方向。故选A。
【10题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我选择成为一名跑步者时,我选择做真实的自己。A. friendly友好的;B. tolerant宽容的;C. true真实的;D. respectful有礼貌的。根据“We can be who we were born to be or we
can just follow the crowd.”可知,作者选择做一个真正的自己,而不是随波逐流。故选C。
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