中考加油
在前进的道路上,不是要拼速度,而是要学会调整战术。
中考英语到了冲刺高峰期,一味地做题肯定不行,要学会总结,特别是错题整理成集,每天抽固定时间面对错题,进行全面的复习,直到像 1+1=2 一样把答案说出来,这才代表真的掌握了。
另外,就是每个题目要力求完全理解,囫囵吞枣似的学习肯定不行。
我下面给大家整理了一些题目,如果这些题目都可以做对,不仅有利于积累词汇,同时有利于自己做完型,阅读理解和书面表达。建议大家可以试试。
下面就举个例子。
英
语
题
目
首字母填空,这个题目考核的非常综合,一方面是词汇,另外一方面是理解,还有相应的固定搭配,同时也有利于阅读和书面表达,不管你是哪里的考生,做一遍就可以找出自己的问题点。
1.G , the students began to understand what Mr. Li had said.
2.Have you visited the Palace Museum? It’s of h importance.
3.The e on his face suggested that he was not satisfied with the result.
4.We live in an information age. We should always e ideas and information with each other.
5.Though the road ahead is dangerous and difficult, we can only achieve our goals with constant e .
6.As a foreigner, Tom thinks he knows Chengdu very well after living here many years. But sometimes he feels like a s when walking in the street.
7.C with the foreign brands, some Chinese brands become more and more popular.
8.The livestreaming on Douyin mainly introduced the advantages of the product, but the disadvantages of it aren’t m .
9.No matter when I have difficulty with my English study, my English teacher always helps me p .
10.Jim is interested in s knowledge and he is going to be a scientist when he grows up.
11.Can you tell me the p of the word? I don’t know how to read it.
12.With our efforts, the environment of Xindu is g becoming better and better.
13.Suggestions from our parents should always be v by us because they have rich experience and know us best.
14.Saving food is more than just words. Without action, the plan is just an e promise.
15.Don’ t forget to k at the door before entering the meeting room.
16.Our parents have trouble understanding some of the e we young people often use online, such as “moyu” and “emo”.
17.At the Dragon Boat Festival, every Chinese person h the great poet Qu Yuan in some special ways.
18.Time is a v thing that should be used wisely. Once it goes by, it will never return.
19.I s eat out at restaurants, mainly because I enjoy cooking at home.
20.Jim made such great progress in his study that he was p by his parents.
具
题
讲
解
1.G , the students began to understand what Mr. Li had said.
词性:副词
词意:渐渐地,逐渐地
单词:(G)radually
【详解】句意:渐渐地,学生们开始明白李老师所说的话了。结合“the students began to understand what Mr. Li had said”和首字母“G”可知,此处是指学生逐渐地明白了老师说的话;gradually“逐渐地”,副词,在句中作状语,修饰整个句子,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填(G)radually。
2.Have you visited the Palace Museum? It’s of h importance.
词性:形容词;特别注意再次出现it’s of +形容词+名词。
词意:历史的
单词:(h)istorical
【详解】句意:你参观过故宫吗?它具有历史意义。根据“Have you visited the Palace Museum?”及首字母提示可知,此处指故宫具有历史意义,historical“历史的”符合。故填(h)istorical。
3.The e on his face suggested that he was not satisfied with the result.
词性:名词。
词意:表情
单词:(e)xpression
【详解】句意:他脸上的表情表明他对结果不满意。根据“on his face suggested that he was not satisfied with the result.”可知是他脸上的表情,expression“表情”,此处用名词单数。故填(e)xpression。
4.We live in an information age. We should always e ideas and information with each other.
14.(e)xchange
【详解】句意:我们生活在信息时代。我们应该彼此经常交流想法和信息。根据“We live in an information age.”和固定词组exchange with“和……交换”可知,此处填exchange“交换”。故填(e)xchange。
5.Though the road ahead is dangerous and difficult, we can only achieve our goals with constant e .
词性:名词
词意:努力
单词:efforts
【详解】句意:尽管前方的道路是危险和困难的,但我们只有不断努力才能实现我们的目标。根据“we can only achieve our goals with constante”可知是只有不断努力才能实现目标,此处表示泛指用名词复数efforts“努力”。故填efforts。
6.As a foreigner, Tom thinks he knows Chengdu very well after living here many years. But sometimes he feels like a s when walking in the street.
词性:名词。
词意:陌生人
单词:(s)tranger
【详解】句意:作为一个外国人,汤姆认为他在这里生活了多年,对成都很了解。但有时走在街上,他觉得自己像个陌生人。根据“Tom thinks he knows Chengdu very well after living here many years.”和转折连词but可知,此处表示“汤姆认为自己是陌生人”,结合首字母s可知,stranger符合句意。根据不定冠词a可知,此处应用可数名词stranger的单数形式。故填(s)tranger。
7.C with the foreign brands, some Chinese brands become more and more popular.
词性:动词
词意:比较
单词:17.(C)ompared
【详解】句意:与外国品牌相比,一些中国品牌越来越受欢迎。根据“the foreign brands, some Chinese brands become more and more popular”可知,此处是将外国品牌与国内品牌对比,动词短语compared with sth“与某物相比较”符合语境,句首字母大写。故填(C)ompared。
8.The livestreaming on Douyin mainly introduced the advantages of the product, but the disadvantages of it aren’t m .
词性:动词
词意:提及
单词:(m)entioned
【详解】句意:抖音直播主要介绍了产品的优点,没有提到其缺点。根据“The livestreaming on Douyin mainly introduced the advantages of the product”和but表示转折,以及首字母提示可知,此处指没有提到缺点,mention“提到”,aren’t后跟动词的过去分词构成被动语态结构,故填(m)entioned。
9.No matter when I have difficulty with my English study, my English teacher always helps me p .
词性:副词
词意:耐心
单词:(p)atiently
【详解】句意:每当我在英语学习上遇到困难时,我的英语老师总是耐心地帮助我。分析句子可知,空格处修饰动词“helps”应用副词,结合“No matter when I have difficulty with my English study, my English teacher always helps me”和首字母提示可知是,老师耐心地帮助我,patiently“耐心地,副词”符合题意。故填(p)atiently。
10.Jim is interested in s knowledge and he is going to be a scientist when he grows up.
词性:形容词
词意:科学的
单词:(s)cientific
【详解】句意:吉姆对科学知识感兴趣,他长大后要当一名科学家。根据“be a scientist”可知是对科学知识感兴趣,形容词scientific“科学的”作定语修饰名词knowledge。故填(s)cientific。
11.Can you tell me the p of the word? I don’t know how to read it.
词性:名词。
词意:发音。
单词:(p)ronunciation
【详解】句意:你能告诉我这个词的发音吗?我不知道怎么读。根据“I don’t know how to read it.”可知此处是询问这个单词的发音,用名词单数形式pronunciation“发音”。故填(p)ronunciation。
12.With our efforts, the environment of Xindu is
g becoming better and better.
词性:副词
词意:逐渐地
单词:(g)radually
【详解】句意:在我们的努力下,新都的环境正逐渐变得越来越好。空处修饰动词becoming,所以用副词,结合“With our efforts, the environment of Xindu is...”可知,应是环境逐渐变得越来越好,gradually“逐渐地”符合语境,故填(g)radually。
13.Suggestions from our parents should always be v by us because they have rich experience and know us best.
词性:动词,看到 by 注意是不是被动语态。value同时有名词和动词的词性。
词意:有价值的
单词:(v)alued
【详解】句意:我们应该重视父母的建议,因为他们有丰富的经验,最了解我们。根据“because they have rich experience and know us best.”结合首字母可知,我们应该重视父母的建议。value“重视”,此处是含有情态动词should的被动语态,动词用过去分词。故填(v)alued。
14.Saving food is more than just words. Without action, the plan is just an e promise.
词性:形容词
词意:空谈
单词:empty
【详解】句意:节约粮食不仅仅是说说而已。如果没有行动,计划只是一个空洞的承诺。根据“Without action, the plan is just an...promise.”可知,空处缺少以元音音素开头的形容词作定语,结合常识,没有行动,计划只是一句空话,empty“空的,无意义的”符合语境,故填empty。
15.Don’ t forget to k at the door before entering the meeting room.
词性:动词
词意:敲门
单词:25.(k)nock
【详解】句意:在进会议室之前,不要忘记敲门。根据“at the door”和首字母可知,应填knock“敲”,由“forget to do sth”可知此处要用动词原形。故填(k)nock。
16.Our parents have trouble understanding some of the e we young people often use online, such as “moyu” and “emo”.
词性:名词:注意单复数
词意:表达
单词:(e)xpressions
【详解】句意:我们的父母很难理解我们年轻人经常在网上使用的一些表达方式,例如“moyu”和“emo”。根据“such as ‘moyu’ and ‘emo’”及首字母提示可知,空格处意为“表达方式”,英文表达是expression,可数名词,some of修饰可数名词的复数。故填(e)xpressions。
17.At the Dragon Boat Festival, every Chinese person h the great poet Qu Yuan in some special ways.
词性:动词。时态,五形。语态。
词意:纪念。
单词:(h)onors/(h)onours
【详解】句意:在端午节期间,每一个中国人都以一些特殊的方式来纪念伟大的诗人屈原。根据“At the Dragon Boat Festival...the great poet Qu Yuan...”及首字母可知此处需填动词honor“尊敬,纪念”。此处是一般现在时,主语every Chinese person是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填(h)onors/(h)onours。
18.Time is a v thing that should be used wisely. Once it goes by, it will never return.
词性:形容词。
词意:贵重的,有价值的。
单词:(v)aluable
【详解】句意:时间是宝贵的东西,应该合理利用。一旦它过去了,就不会再回来了。根据“Time is a...thing...Once it goes by, it will never return.”及首字母可知时间很宝贵,此处应填形容词valuable“宝贵的”,作定语,修饰thing。故填(v)aluable。
19.I s eat out at restaurants, mainly because I enjoy cooking at home.
词性:副词。
词意:很少。
单词:(s)eldom
【详解】句意:我很少在外面的餐馆吃饭,主要是因为我喜欢在家做饭。根据“mainly because I enjoy cooking at home.”可知喜欢在家做饭,所以很少出去吃,seldom表示“很少”,副词修饰动词。故填(s)eldom。
20.Jim made such great progress in his study that he was p by his parents.
词性:动词。看到 by 注意是不是被动语态。
词意:表扬。还是被表扬?
单词:(p)raised。
【详解】句意:吉姆在学习上取得了巨大的进步,以至于他受到了父母的赞扬。根据“Jim made such great progress in his study”及首字母可知,取得进步了应是受到父母的赞扬,praise“赞扬”,此处用过去分词与was一起构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填(p)raised。