各位考研的小伙伴, 小作文是考研英语一性价比极高的得分板块,把历年真题吃透,就掌握了书信、通知、邮件等高频考法。今天给大家整理好了英语一 2005—2026 年 Part A 小作文完整真题,每一道题目都附上原题 + 中文翻译,方便大家审题、复盘、仿写。建议大家可以先自己读英文题干,再对照中文理解题意,动手写,不要只看不练。
考研英语一|2005‑2026 小作文 Part A 真题(附中文翻译)
说明:题目来源于考研真题,包含英文原题 + 中文翻译,可直接用来刷题、仿写、背诵。
2005 年
Directions:Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Designs & Fashions.But now you find that the work is not what you expected. You decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason(s), and making an apology.Write your letter with no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWERSHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead.You do not need to write the address. (10 points)✅中文翻译: 两个月前,你获得了《Designs & Fashions》杂志编辑一职。但如今你发现,这份工作并不如预期的那样,于是决定辞职。请给你的老板王先生写一封信,告知他你的决定,说明你的理由,并致歉。请确保信件不少于 100 个单词,并整洁地写在答题纸 2 上。请勿在信件末尾署名;请使用 “Li Ming” 代替。无需写地址。(10 分)
2006 年
Directions:You want to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area. Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them to help find a candidate. You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out your plan.Write your letter in no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address. (10 points)✅中文翻译: 你希望通过向偏远地区的一名儿童提供经济援助,为 “希望计划” 作出贡献。请致信相关部门,请求其协助寻找合适的候选人。你需要说明希望帮助哪类儿童,以及将如何实施你的计划。请撰写不少于 100 字的信件,并将信件整洁地写在答题纸 2 上。请勿在信件末尾署上自己的姓名;请使用 “Li Ming” 代替。请勿填写地址。(10 分)
2007 年
Directions:Write a letter to your university library, making suggestions for improving its service.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address. (10 points).✅中文翻译: 给你的大学图书馆写一封信,就改进其服务提出建议。请在答题纸 2 上撰写约 100 字的内容。请勿在信末署上自己的姓名,而应使用 “Li Ming” 代替。请勿写地址。(10 分)
2008 年
Directions:You have just come back from Canada and found a music CD in your luggage that you forgot to return to Bob, your landlord there. Write him a letter tomake an apology, andsuggest a solution.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address. (10 points)✅中文翻译: 你刚从加拿大回来,在行李中发现了一张音乐 CD,却忘了把它寄回给那里的房东 Bob。请给他写一封信,以 1) 表达歉意,以及 2) 提出解决方案。请在答题纸 2 上写约 100 个单词。请勿在信末署上自己的姓名,而应使用 “Li Ming” 代替。请勿写地址。(10 分)
2009 年
Directions:Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been so successful in some regions.“White Pollution” is still going on.Write a letter to the editor(s) of your local newspaper to 1)give your opinions briefly, and 2)make two or three suggestions.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address. (10 points)✅中文翻译: 在某些地区,对塑料袋使用的限制并不是很成功。“白色污染” 现象仍在持续。请向当地报纸的编辑致信,以:1)简要表达您的观点;2)提出两到三条建议。您应在答题纸 2 上撰写约 100 字的内容。请勿在信件末尾署名;请使用 “Li Ming” 代替。请勿写地址。(10 分)
2010 年
Directions:You are supposed to write for the Postgraduates’ Association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization. The notice should include the basic qualifications for applicants and the other information which you think is relevant.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice. Use “Postgraduates’ Association” instead. (10 points)✅中文翻译: 你需要为研究生协会撰写一份通知,给一场关于全球化的国际会议招募志愿者。通知中应包含申请人的基本资格要求,以及你认为相关的其他信息。请在答题纸 2 上撰写约 100 个单词的内容。请勿在通知末尾署上自己的姓名,而应使用 “Postgraduates‘ Association”。(10 分)
2011 年
Directions:Write a letter to a friend of yours torecommend one of your favorite movies andgive reasons for your recommendation.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address. (10 points)✅中文翻译: 给你的朋友写一封信 1) 推荐一部你最喜欢的电影;2) 说明推荐理由。请在答题纸 2 上写约 100 词。请勿在信末署上自己的姓名,而应使用 “Li Ming” 代替。请勿写地址。(10 分)
2012 年
Directions:Some international students are coming to your university. Write them an email in the name of the Students’ Union toextend your welcome andprovide some suggestions for their campus life here.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET2. Do not sign your name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address. (10 points)✅中文翻译: 一些国际学生即将来到你的大学。请以学生会的名义给他们写一封电子邮件,以:1) 表达欢迎;2) 就他们在此的校园生活提供一些建议。请在答题纸 2 上撰写约 100 词的内容。请勿在信件末尾署名;请使用 “Li Ming” 代替。请勿写地址。(10 分)
2013 年
Directions:Write an e‑mail of about 100 words to a foreign teacher in your college, inviting him/her to be a judge for the upcoming English speech contest.You should include the details you think necessary. You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET. Do not sign your own name at the end of the e‑mail. Use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address. (10 points)✅中文翻译: 请给大学里的外国教师写一封约 100 字的电子邮件,邀请他 / 她担任即将举行的英语演讲比赛的评委。请列出你认为必要的详细信息;请在答题纸上工整书写。请勿在邮件末尾署名;请使用 “Li Ming” 代替。请勿写地址。(10 分)
2014 年
Directions:Write a letter of about 100 words to the president of your university, suggesting how to improve students’ physical condition.You should include the details you think necessary. You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address. (10 points)✅中文翻译: 请给大学校长写一封约 100 字的信,就如何改善学生的身体状况提出建议。信中应包含你认为必要的详细信息。请将内容工整地写在答题纸上。请勿在信末署上自己的姓名,而应使用 “Li Ming” 代替。请勿写地址。(10 分)
2015 年
Directions:You are going to host a club reading session. Write an email of about 100 words recommending a book to the club members.You should state reasons for your recommendation. You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address. (10 points)✅中文翻译: 你将举办一场俱乐部读书会。请写一封约 100 字的电子邮件,向俱乐部成员推荐一本书;在邮件中说明推荐理由;请在答题纸上工整书写;邮件末尾请勿署名,而应使用 “Li Ming” 代替;请勿写地址。(10 分)
2016 年
Directions:Suppose you are a librarian in your university. Write a notice of about 100 words,providing the newly‑enrolled international students with relevant information about the library.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice. Use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address. (10 points)✅中文翻译: 假设你是一名大学图书馆馆员。请撰写一份约 100 字的通知,向新入学的国际学生提供有关图书馆的相关信息。请在答题纸上工整书写;通知末尾请勿署名,请改为使用 “Li Ming”。请勿写地址。(10 分)
2017 年
Directions:You are to write an email to James Cook, a newly‑arrived Australian professor,recommending some tourist attractions in your city. Please give reasons for your recommendation.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not sign your own name at the end of the email. Use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address. (10 points)✅中文翻译: 请给刚抵达的澳大利亚教授 James Cook 写一封电子邮件,向他推荐你所在城市的几处旅游景点。请说明推荐理由。请在答题纸上工整书写;请勿在邮件末尾署名,而应使用 “Li Ming” 代替。请勿写地址。(10 分)
2018 年
Directions:Write an email to all international experts on campus, inviting them to attend the graduation ceremony. In your email, you should include time, place and other relevant information about the ceremony.You should write about 100 words neatly on the ANSEWER SHEET. Do not use your own name at the end of the email. Use “Li Ming” instead. (10 points)✅中文翻译: 请向校园内所有国际专家发送一封电子邮件,邀请他们参加毕业典礼。在邮件中,应注明典礼的时间、地点及其他相关信息。请在答题纸上工整书写约 100 字内容。请勿在邮件末尾使用自己的姓名,而应使用 “Li Ming”。(10 分)
2019 年
Directions:Suppose you are working for the “Aiding Rural Primary School” project of your university. Write an email to answer the inquiry from an international student volunteer,specifying the details of the project.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not use your own name in the email; use “Li Ming” instead. (10 points)✅中文翻译: 假设你正在为所在大学的 “援助农村小学” 项目工作。请撰写一封电子邮件,回复一名国际学生志愿者的询问,并详细说明该项目的相关信息。请在答题纸上撰写约 100 字的内容。邮件中请勿使用自己的姓名;请使用 “Li Ming” 代替。(10 分)
2020 年
Directions:The student union of your university has assigned you to inform the international students about an upcoming singing contest. Write a notice in about 100 words.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not use your own name in the notice. (10 points)✅中文翻译: 你所在大学的学生会已指派你向国际学生通知即将举行的歌唱比赛。请撰写一份约 100 字的通知,并将答案写在答题卡上。通知中请勿使用你的姓名。(10 分)
2021 年
Directions:A foreign friend of yours has recently graduated from college and intends to find a job in China. Write him/her an email to make some suggestions.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not use your name in the email; use “Li Ming” instead. (10 points)✅中文翻译: 你的一位外国朋友最近刚从大学毕业,打算在中国找一份工作。请给他 / 她写一封电子邮件,提出一些建议。请在答题纸上撰写约 100 词的内容。邮件中请勿使用你的姓名;请使用 “Li Ming” 代替。(10 分)
2022 年
Directions:Write an e‑mail to a professor at a British university, inviting him/her to organize a team for international innovation contest to be held at your university.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not sign your own name in the email; use “Li Ming” instead. (10 points)✅中文翻译: 请给一所英国大学的教授写一封电子邮件,邀请他 / 她组织一支团队,参加即将在你们学校举行的国际创新竞赛。请在答题纸上撰写约 100 词的内容。请勿在邮件中署名;请使用 “Li Ming” 代替。(10 分)
2023 年
Directions:Write a notice to recruit a student for Prof. Smith’s research project on campus sports activities. Specify the duties and requirements of the job.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not use your own name at the end of the notice; use “Li Ming” instead. (10 points)✅中文翻译: 请撰写一份通知,招募一名学生参与 Smith 教授关于校园体育活动的研究项目。请明确说明该职位的职责和任职要求。请在答题纸上撰写约 100 字的内容。通知末尾请勿使用自己的姓名;请使用 “Li Ming” 代替。(10 分)
2024 年
Directions:Read the following email from an international student and write a reply.
Dear Li Ming, I’ve got a class assignment to make an oral report on an ancient Chinese scientist, but I’m not sure how to prepare for it. Can you give me some advice?Thank you for your help. Yours, Paul
Write your answer in about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not use your own name in your email; use “Li Ming” instead. (10 points)✅中文翻译: 请阅读以下国际学生的邮件,并撰写回复。 亲爱的李明:我有一项课堂作业,需要就一位中国古代科学家进行口头报告,但我不确定该如何准备。你能给我一些建议吗?感谢你的帮助。此致,保罗 请在答题卡上用约 100 个单词写出你的答案。电子邮件中请勿使用自己的姓名;请使用 “Li Ming” 代替。(10 分)
2025 年
Directions:Read the following email from your classmate Paul and write him a reply.
Dear Li Ming, I was really excited to hear that you’d invite some young craftsmen to demonstrate their innovative craft‑making on campus. May I know more about what they’ll Show?Also, I’d like to help with your preparation work. Please let me know what I can do. Yours, Paul
Write your answer in about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not use your own name in the email; use “Li Ming” instead. (10 points)✅中文翻译: 请阅读以下来自同学 Paul 的电子邮件,并给他写一封回复。 亲爱的李明,得知您邀请一些年轻手工艺人到校园内展示他们创新的工艺制作,我感到非常兴奋。能否请您详细介绍一下他们将展示的内容?此外,我也愿意协助您的准备工作。请告知我可以做些什么。此致,保罗 请在答题卡上用约 100 个单词写出你的答案。电子邮件中请勿使用自己的姓名;请使用 “Li Ming” 代替。(10 分)
2026 年
Directions:Read the following email from your friend Paul and write him a reply.
Hi Li Ming, I was really moved by the Chinese families’ handwritten letters you posted yesterday.They are priceless! Could you please tell me a bit more about them? And are they currently on public display somewhere? I’m very keen to see them in person. Thanks. Yours, Paul
You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not use your own name in the email; use “Li Ming” instead. (10 points)✅中文翻译: 请阅读以下来自朋友 Paul 的电子邮件,并给他写一封回复信。 李明,你好:你昨天发布的那些中国家庭手写信让我深受感动。它们真是无价之宝!能否请你再详细介绍一下?另外,这些信件目前是否曾在某处公开展示?我非常渴望能亲眼见到它们。谢谢。你的,保罗 你应在答题卡上写约 100 字。电子邮件中请勿使用自己的姓名;请改用 “Li Ming”。(10 分)