初一英语阅读理解DAY101 每天一篇轻松提

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Day 101 · 每日一练初一英语阅读理解每天一篇，轻松提分适用对象：初一学生及家长 | 难度：★★★★☆【记叙文】

建议用时：8-10分钟|字数：约200词|话题：乐于助人

🔥 坚持「初一英语阅读理解」每日打卡，100天拿捏初一英语阅读理解！

Reading 阅读材料/ Passage

请认真阅读上文，完成以下「初一英语阅读理解」练习题。

🎨 My Wonderful Weekend 我的精彩周末

Last Saturday, Li Hua's parents went to visit his grandparents, but Li Hua stayed at home because he had a lot of homework. At first, he was not happy. He usually plays basketball with his friends on Saturdays.

At about ten o'clock, his neighbourAunt Wang knockedat the door. "My little son is ill in hospital," she said sadly. "Could you look after my dog Luck for two days? My husband is on a business trip." Li Hua agreed at once.

Luck is a two-year-old dog with white hair. It liked to play with a red ball and followed Li Hua everywhere. When Li Hua did his homework, Luck sat quietly beside him.

In the afternoon, Li Hua took Luck to the park. Many people came to say hello to the cute dog, and Li Hua made three new friends there!

On Sunday evening, Aunt Wang came back and thanked him again and again. "You are really a warm-hearted boy," she said. Li Hua smiled. He didn't play basketball that weekend, but he felt it was the most wonderful weekend this term.

Questions 阅读理解题/ Choose the best answer

请认真阅读上文，完成以下「初一英语阅读理解」练习题。

1. Why did Li Hua stay at home last Saturday?【细节题】

A. Because his grandparents came to visit him.

B. Because he had a lot of homework to do.

C. Because he wanted to look after the dog.

D. Because it rained hard that day.

2. What does the underlined word "agreed" mean in Paragraph 2?【词义猜测题】

A. Said "yes".

B. Said "no".

C. Cried sadly.

D. Ran away quickly.

3. How did Li Hua feel at the end of the weekend?【推断题】

A. Sad and tired.

B. Angry with Aunt Wang.

C. Happy and proud.

D. Worried about his homework.

4. What is the best title for the passage?【主旨题】

A. A Cute Dog Named Luck

B. A Different and Wonderful Weekend

C. How to Make New Friends in the Park

D. Aunt Wang and Her Ill Son

5. Which sentence is RIGHT?【语法题】

A. Li Hua usually plays basketball on Saturdays.

B. Li Hua taked Luck to the park last Saturday.

C. Luck follow Li Hua everywhere.

D. Look! Luck is play with a red ball.

Answers 答案详解/ Detailed Analysis

以下是「初一英语阅读理解」Day 101 的详细答案与解析。

✅ 先自己做，再看答案哦！

第1题答案：B

📖原文出处：第1段："Li Hua stayed at home because he had a lot of homework."

⚠️易错点：C 是后来Aunt Wang 请求他做的事，不是他留在家里的原因；A把"看望祖父母"的人搞反了（是他父母去看）；D 无中生有。因果题盯紧because 后面那句。

💡技巧拆解：细节题"因为题"：题干问Why，答案 90% 藏在 because / so 引导的句子里，先定位because 再逐项比对。

第2题答案：A

📖原文出处：第2段：Aunt Wang 请求"Could you look after my dog...?"，下一句Li Hua agreed at once——面对请求立刻answered "yes"

⚠️ 易错点：B 与下文"他真的照看了狗两天"矛盾；C、D 与语境不符（Aunt Wang 虽然难过，但同意帮忙的是 Li Hua）。猜词题靠"前后文"，不靠蒙。

💡 技巧拆解：词义猜测三步：①找到生词所在的对话/请求；② 看下文他做没做这件事（做了=同意）；③ 代回选项验证语义通顺。

第3题答案：C

📖原文出处：末段："Li Hua smiled... he felt it was the most wonderful weekend this term."

⚠️易错点：A 的sad and tired 是第一段"At first, he was not happy"——心情题要看"结尾的心情"，开头的不开心只是铺垫；B、D 文中无据。

💡技巧拆解：推断心情题看"结尾信号词"：smiled / felt wonderful / thanked again and again 都是正向信号。记叙文心情常"先抑后扬"，别拿开头当结尾。

第4题答案：B

📖 原文出处：全文围绕"一个不一样的周末"展开：没打篮球，却照看小狗、交了新朋友，还觉得是这个学期最棒的周末

⚠️ 易错点：A 只覆盖了狗，没体现"周末"这条主线；C 只是第4段的一个小细节；D的Aunt Wang 只是引出事件的人物，不是主角。标题要当"大伞"。

💡 技巧拆解：主旨题选"大伞"：人物（Li Hua）+事件（特别的周末）都要罩得住。文中"A Different Weekend"式的对比结构（本想做的事没做，却收获更多）就是标题的源头。

第5题答案：A

📖 原文出处："Li Hua usually plays basketball on Saturdays."——usually 是频度副词，配一般现在时，主语 Li Hua 是第三人称单数，动词加 s

⚠️易错点：B 错：take的过去式是 took，不是 taked；C错：Luck 是第三人称单数，要用follows；D 错：Look!提示正在发生，要用现在进行时 is playing，不能漏掉 -ing。

💡技巧拆解：期末高频语法双杀：① usually/often/always → 一般现在时（三单+s）；② look/listen/now → 现在进行时（be + doing）；③有 last/yesterday → 一般过去时（背牢不规则变化 took）。三时态各管各的时间信号词，先圈信号再定形式。

Grammar Focus 语法聚焦/ Simple Past Tense

本篇「初一英语阅读理解」重点考察一般过去时的运用，请同学们认真掌握。

表1 · 三大时态信号词速查表

时态	信号词（圈出来！）	动词形式	本篇例句
一般现在时	usually / often / always / every day / on Saturdays	三单 +s / -es	He usually plays basketball on Saturdays.
现在进行时	now / Look! / Listen! / 这些天	be + doing	Look! Luck is playing with a red ball.
一般过去时	yesterday / last... / ...ago / in 2025 / 刚才讲的故事	过去式（不规则要背）	Li Hua took Luck to the park last Saturday.

表2 · 本篇涉及的不规则过去式

原形	过去式	原形	过去式
go	went	take	took
come	came	feel	felt
make	made	sit	sat
⚠️ 易错警示牌： ① usually 等频度副词 = "平时的习惯"，必须用一般现在时；主语是第三人称单数（he/she/Li Hua/Luck）时动词 +s，看到 usually 还用过去式就是掉坑； ② 不规则过去式没有"加 -ed"这条捷径：take→took、go→went、feel→felt，taked / feeled 都是高频错误； ③ Look! / Listen! 是现在进行时的"暗号"，句子必须出现 be + doing，只写 is play 漏掉 -ing 是中国学生最常见错法； ④ 记叙文里过去时是"正文主菜"，但"平时的习惯"（usually...）会插播一般现在时，两套时态在同一篇里切换很正常，别全文跟着过去时跑； ⑤ 词义猜测题不查词典：看生词前后的请求、动作、结果，答案就藏在下文他"做没做"里。

Vocabulary 核心词汇/ Key Words

📌 今日必背词汇

单词	音标	词性及词义	例句
knock	/nɒk/	v. 敲（门）	Someone is knocking at the door.
neighbour	/ˈneɪbə/	n. 邻居	Aunt Wang is our friendly neighbour.
agree	/əˈɡriː/	v. 同意	Li Hua agreed to look after the dog.
follow	/ˈfɒləʊ/	v. 跟随	The little dog followed me everywhere.
warm-hearted	/ˌwɔːm ˈhɑːtɪd/	adj. 热心肠的	Everyone says he is a warm-hearted boy.
wonderful	/ˈwʌndəfl/	adj. 极好的；精彩的	It was a wonderful weekend for me.