1. You should (not) do sth. 你(不)应该做某事
👉 特点:劝告、建议,初中写作最基础首选
例句:You should read English every morning.
译:你应该每天早上读英语。
2. You had better (not) do sth. = You’d better (not) do sth. 你最好(不要)做某事
👉 特点:had better缩写’d better,后面必须动词原形,语气较强,暗含不听会有麻烦
例句:You’d better go home before dark.
译:你最好天黑前回家。
3. Why not do sth.? = Why don’t you do sth.? 为什么不做……呢?
👉 特点:反问提建议,委婉友好,作文加分句,not后面动词原形,❌不能加to
例句:Why not take a walk after dinner?
= Why don’t you take a walk after dinner?
译:晚饭后为什么不去散散步呢?
4. What / How about doing sth.? ……怎么样?
👉 特点:about是介词❗️后面只能加doing /名词,单选超级高频坑点!
例句:How about going to the park this weekend?
译:这周末去公园怎么样?
5. Let’s do sth. / Let’s not do sth. 咱们(别)做某事吧
👉 特点:Let’s = Let us,后面动词原形,提议双方一起行动,有否定形式!
例句:Let’s help the old man carry the box.
译:咱们帮老人搬箱子吧。
否定例句:Let’s not waste time.
译:咱们不要浪费时间。
6. Shall we do sth.? 我们……好吗?
👉 特点:shall只能搭配主语we / I,征求对方意见,一般疑问句
例句:Shall we watch a movie tonight?
译:我们今晚看电影好吗?
7. Would you like to do sth.? 你想要做……吗?
👉 特点:委婉邀请、提建议,to不能丢,高频写作句型
例句:Would you like to join our English club?
译:你愿意加入我们英语俱乐部吗?
8. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
👉 特点:动词advise!非谓语考点:advise sb to do,⚠️ ❌不能写advise sb do
例句:I advise you to practice speaking more.
译:我建议你多练习口语。
9. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
👉 特点:超级易混考点!suggest后面不能接sb to do!只能 suggest doing / suggest (that) sb (should) do(虚拟语气,should可以省略,八下、九年级重点)
例句①:He suggests going there by bus.
译:他建议坐公交车去那里。
例句②:I suggest (that) you (should) get up early.
译:我建议你早点起床。
10. It’s a good idea to do sth. 做某事是个好主意
👉 特点:万能写作句,书面语好看,适合作文开头结尾
例句:It’s a good idea to keep a diary every day.
译:每天写日记是个好主意。
11. Why don’t we do sth.? 我们何不做某事?
👉 特点:和why don’t you很像,主语换成we,提议双方一起
例句:Why don’t we prepare for the test together?
译:我们何不一起备考?
12. Maybe you can do sth. / You could do sth. 也许你可以……
👉 特点:could此处不是can过去式!语气比should柔和很多,委婉建议,听力、情景对话常考
例句:Maybe you can ask your teacher for help.
译:也许你可以向老师求助。
补充例句:You could try listening to English songs.
译:你可以试着听英文歌曲。
📖 板块二:【新增|进阶高分句型(九年级、中考作文拔高,之前漏掉的全部补上)】
13. If I were you, I would do sth. 如果我是你,我就会做某事(虚拟语气,作文高级句!)
👉 考点:虚拟,固定I were,不是I was,八下、中考书面表达高分句
例句:If I were you, I would talk with my parents.
译:如果我是你,我就和父母谈一谈。
14. It’s best to do sth. / It’s better to do sth. (than to do sth.) 最好做某事 /(做A比做B更好)
👉 it形式主语,写作替换it is a good idea,丰富句式
例句:It’s best to review notes before exams.
译:考试前最好复习笔记。
对比例句:It’s better to borrow than to buy.
译:借比买要好。
15. It’s necessary for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是有必要的
👉 建议信超级高频,提建议说理
例句:It is necessary for you to take enough exercise.
译:对你来说进行充足锻炼很有必要。
16. Have you thought about doing sth.? 你有没有考虑过做某事?
👉 口语、作文高级委婉建议,不生硬
例句:Have you thought about joining the English club?
译:你有没有考虑加入英语俱乐部?
17. Would / Could you please (not) do sth.? 请你(不要)做……好吗?
👉 could / would 不是过去式,表委婉请求&建议,情景对话必考
例句:Could you please speak more slowly?
译:请你说得慢一点好吗?
18. Remember to do sth. / Don’t forget to do sth. 记得做 / 别忘了做某事
👉 劝告型提建议,书面表达提建议段落很常用
例句:Remember to turn off the lights before leaving.
译:离开前记得关灯。
19. There is no need (for sb.) to do sth. (某人)没必要做某事
👉 反向提建议:劝对方不必做,中考完形、单选
例句:There is no need for you to worry about it.
译:你没必要为此担心。
20. My advice is to do sth. 我的建议是去做某事
👉 正式书面,建议信开头结尾
例句:My advice is to read the passage first.
译:我的建议是先读短文。
📖 板块三:【(提建议家族,单选必考辨析advise/suggest/recommend)】
21. recommend doing sth. 推荐/建议做某事
例句:I recommend reading this novel.
译:我建议读一读这本小说。
22. recommend (that) sb (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事(虚拟,should省掉)
例句:I recommend (that) you (should) take a break.
译:我建议你休息一下。
23. recommend sb to do sth. 建议某人去做某事
例句:We recommend you to book the hotel early.
译:我们建议你提早预订酒店。
⚠️【终极考试总表|单独背!】
1. ✅ How about / What about + doing(介词about,必考)
2. ✅ advise sb to do;❌ advise sb do
3. ✅ suggest doing / suggest (that) sb (should) do;❌ suggest sb to do(超级高频错误选项!)
4. ✅ had better + 动词原形,缩写 ’d better,无to
5. ✅ Why not + 动词原形,❌ Why not to go
6. ✅ If I were you(固定were,不能写was!中考坑)
7. ✅ It’s better to do A than to do B,两边不定式to不能丢
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