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中考作文练习
《学校生活》
【课标说明】
该话题属于《义务教育英语课程标准》中“人与自我”主题范畴中“生活与学习”这一主题群,涉及“丰富多彩,安全,有意义的学校生活”。该话题旨在引导学生热爱学校,积极参与校园活动,从而丰富自己的校园生活,提升各项能力,更好地投入校园学习中。
【命题探索】
结合全国近年中考真题可知,此话题属于高频话题,其常见的命题角度有:
1.介绍学校基本情况
2.介绍学生学校生活
3.介绍校园活动
4. 对学习的看法
【词汇积累】
学校设施
classroom 教室
library 图书馆
playground 操场
laboratory 实验室
dormitory 宿舍
auditorium 礼堂
teaching building 教学楼
administrative building 行政楼
学习相关
study 学习
learn 学会
review 复习
preview 预习
take notes 做笔记
assignment 作业
project 课题;项目
exam /examination 考试
test 测验
quiz 小测验
grade /mark/score 成绩
textbook 课本
notebook 笔记本
reference book 参考书
develop good habits养成好习惯
校园活动
sports meet/sports meeting 运动会
art festival 艺术节
science and technology festival 科技节
speech contest 演讲比赛
debate competition 辩论赛
singing competition 歌唱比赛
club activities 社团活动
volunteer activities 志愿者活动
field trip 实地考察;校外活动
attend activities/join clubs参加活动 / 社团
take part in competitions参加比赛
人物关系
teacher 老师
classmate 同学
roommate 室友
head teacher 班主任
monitor 班长
schoolmate 校友
get along well with classmates 和同学和谐相处
make friends结交朋友
【句子积累】
描述校园环境
Our school is surrounded by beautiful scenery, making it a perfect place for study and growth.
我们学校被美丽的景色环绕,是学习和成长的理想之地。
The campus is equipped with modern facilities, which provide us with great convenience.
校园配备了现代化设施,给我们提供了极大的便利。
介绍学习生活
We have a wide range of courses at school, such as mathematics, English, and art, which can meet different interests and needs.
我们学校有丰富多样的课程,如数学、英语和艺术,能满足不同的兴趣和需求。
I find it challenging but rewarding to study science subjects, as they can broaden my horizons.
我觉得学习理科课程很有挑战性但也很有收获,因为它们能拓宽我的视野。
讲述校园活动
Participating in the sports meet not only improves my physical fitness but also cultivates my sense of teamwork.
参加运动会不仅能提高我的身体素质,还能培养我的团队合作意识。
The art festival is a wonderful opportunity for us to show our creativity and talents.
艺术节是我们展示创造力和才华的绝佳机会。
表达师生关系
My head teacher is always patient with us and gives us valuable advice on both study and life.
我的班主任对我们总是很有耐心,在学习和生活上都给我们提供了宝贵的建议。
I get along well with my classmates, and we often have discussions and share ideas in class.
我和同学们相处得很好,我们经常在课堂上讨论并分享想法。
【俗语谚语】
1.Knowledge is power.
知识就是力量。
2.Reading makes a full man.
阅读使人充实。
3.Books are the source of knowledge.
书籍是知识的源泉。
4.Books are the ladders of human progress.
书籍是人类进步的阶梯。
5.There is a golden house in the book.
书中自有黄金屋。
6.A good book is a good friend.
好书如挚友。
7.Time flies!/How time flies!
时光飞逝!
8.Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.
世上无难事,只要肯攀登。
9.All good things come to an end.
天下没有不散的筵席。
【写作指导】
假定你是学校英语报小记者李华,上周学校开展了“English Day”活动,请你根据下面的海报和学生参加活动的数据写一篇报道,介绍活动情况以及同学们的感受。词数80左右。
注意事项:
1. 必须包含提示内容,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
五步写作法——审列扩连查
第一步细审题定要点(五审法:审主题、审人称、审文体、审时态、审要点)
1)审人称:以第一人称为主
2)审时态:以一般过去时为主
3)审主题:介绍“English Day”活动的情况及同学们的感受
4)审文体:应用文
5)定要点:时间、地点、活动内容、参加人数比、同学们的感受
第二步分段落列要点
首段(Beginning):引出活动的主题,英语日的时间、地点 (take place, from...to...)
中间段(Body):介绍活动的具体内容及参加人数比:
1.活动内容:唱歌比赛 (singing competition)、烹饪表演 (cooking show)和讲故事 (storytelling)
2. 参加人数比 (...percent of )
结尾 (Ending):呼应首句,对活动的感受和期待 (learn, hope)
第三步扩句子精加工
首段:英语日的时间、地点
[一般句] It was held in the school hall on June 18th. It lasted from 2:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m.
[高分句] Our school English Day was a great success. It took place in the school hall from 2:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. on June 18th. (take place, from... to...)
中间段:活动的具体内容及参加人数比例
(活动一) Singing Competition 50%
[一般句] 50% of the students took part in the singing competition.
[高分句] Half of the students took part in the singing competition. It was the most popular because we could share and enjoy the beautiful songs.(形容词最高级和活动内容的具体化)
(活动二) Cooking Show 30%
[一般句] 30% of us went to the cooking show and tasted dishes.
[高分句] 30% of us went to the cooking show to taste various dishes there. (to do句式表示活动意义)
(活动三) Storytelling 20%
[一般句] 20% of the students had a good time in the storytelling part.
[高分句] 1.(because增加活动原因)
结尾:感受和期待
[一般句] We learned a lot on the school English Day. We realized the importance of learning English.
[高分句] 2.(not only…but also…,期待)
第四步连句子成短文
Our School English Day
Our school English Day was a great success. It took place in the school hall from 2:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. on June 18th.
There were three activities on the day. Half of the students took part in the singing competition. It was the most popular because we could share and enjoy the beautiful songs. 30% of us went to the cooking show to taste various dishes there. And the rest of us enjoyed ourselves in the storytelling part because there were so many great stories.
We spoke highly of the English Day. We not only learned a lot, but also came to realize the importance of teamwork through practice. We hope there will be more colorful activities like these in our school.
第五步查全文得高分
首先依次检查人称、时态是否正确,要点是否齐全;然后检查句型、单词拼写、标点是否正确。
实战演练一
假定你是李华,你校与某乡镇希望中学 (Hope Middle School) 是友好学校,上周五两校英语社团在希望中学举行了共演英文课本剧活动。请你为校英文报写一则新闻稿,
内容包括:
1. 时间、地点、参与人员;
2. 活动过程简介;
3. 活动意义。
注意:
1. 词数 100 左右,标题已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇:
英文课本剧 English textbook drama
友好学校 sister school
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