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中考阅读、短文填空、书面表达里有一个出镜率很高的句型,这就是我们今天要打卡学习的。
句型:stop / prevent / keep … from doing sth.
释义:阻止……做某事
考点提醒:
stop / prevent … from doing 里的 from 可以省略;
keep … from doing 的 from 不能省,一旦省略意思就变了,是阅读高频陷阱。
一、源自教材
1. The heavy rain stopped us from going out.
大雨使我们不能外出。
2. But that won’t stop me from becoming a pilot.
但那不会阻止我成为一名飞行员。
3. We take steps to prevent the river from being polluted.
我们采取措施,防止这条河流受到污染。
4. They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.
他们认为这些石头可以预防疾病,使人保持健康。
5. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
与此同时,他们需要阻止对手把球投进自家篮筐。
二、源自中考真题
1. The heavy snow prevented them from going to school on time.
大雪使他们不能按时去上学。
2. The rules stop students from running in the hallway.
这些规定制止学生在走廊奔跑。
3. We should stop kids from spending too much time on mobile phones.
我们要阻止孩子在手机上花费过多时间。
4. Nothing could keep him from giving up his plan at that time.
在那时没有什么能让他放弃自己的计划。
5. We tried our best to prevent the fire from spreading quickly.
我们尽全力阻止火势快速蔓延。
三、源自中考真题
1. The dam can stop the water from running away.
堤坝能防止水流失。
2. The sign prevents visitors from picking the flowers.
警示牌阻止游客采摘花朵。
3. Good habits prevent us from making silly mistakes.
好习惯能帮我们避免犯下低级错误。
4. We stop ourselves from staying up late for better health.
为了健康,我们克制自己不熬夜。
5. No difficulty can keep her from sticking to her hobby.
任何困难都不能阻挡她坚持自己的爱好。
四、源自中考真题
1. Please stop the boy from climbing the tree.
请阻止那个男孩爬树。
2. We should prevent them from fighting.
我们应该阻止他们打架。
3. We must stop him from crossing the busy street.
我们必须阻止他横穿这条繁忙的马路。
4. Nothing can keep us from helping others.
没有什么能阻止我们帮助别人。
5. We do what we can to prevent animals from dying out.
我们尽力防止动物灭绝。
五、写作翻译小练习
1. 我们应该阻止学生在课堂上讲话。
2. 没有什么能阻止我们坚持读书。
3. 我们要阻止同学们采摘公园里的花。
附参考译文:
1. We should stop students from talking in class.
2. Nothing can keep us from reading.
3. We should prevent our classmates from picking flowers in the park.
日日深耕,点滴积累,中考一定会取得好成绩。
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