考研英语二历年真题作文高分参考范文（2010–2026）
2010 年
小作文
题目要求：你随中美文化交流项目访美归来，给美国同事写信：1) 感谢对方的热情接待；2) 欢迎对方适时访问中国。署名 Zhang Wei。
范文
Dear Jennifer,
▸ 亲爱的珍妮弗：
Having returned to China with the Sino-American cultural exchange program, I am writing to extend my heartfelt gratitude to you.
▸ 随中美文化交流项目回到中国后，我写此信向您表达衷心的感谢。
Your thoughtful arrangement of lectures and field visits, together with your warm hospitality during my stay, made the trip both productive and unforgettable.
▸ 您对讲座和实地参观的周到安排，以及我在美期间您给予的热情款待，使此行既富有成效又令人难忘。
It is through friends like you that I came to appreciate the true value of cultural exchange.
▸ 正是通过您这样的朋友，我才体会到文化交流的真正价值。
Therefore, I sincerely hope you will visit China in due course.
▸ 因此，我真诚地希望您能在适当的时候访问中国。
I would be more than delighted to show you around my hometown and repay your kindness in person.
▸ 若能带您游览我的家乡、当面报答您的盛情，我将不胜欣喜。
Thank you again, and I look forward to seeing you soon.
▸ 再次感谢您，期待早日与您相见。
Yours sincerely,Zhang Wei
▸ 此致敬礼，张伟
大作文
题目要求：柱状图：2000–2008 年发展中国家与发达国家手机订阅量变化——发展中国家从不足 1 亿增至接近 4 亿（约 2003 年反超发达国家），发达国家仅从 5000 多万升至约 1 亿。
范文
The bar chart compares the number of mobile-phone subscriptions in developing and developed countries between 2000 and 2008.
▸ 该柱状图比较了 2000 年至 2008 年间发展中国家与发达国家的手机订阅量。
What stands out most strikingly is the explosive growth in the developing world, where subscriptions surged from less than 100 million to nearly 400 million, overtaking the developed countries around 2003.
▸ 最为醒目的是发展中国家的爆发式增长：订阅量从不足 1 亿激增至接近 4 亿，并在 2003 年前后反超发达国家。
By contrast, the developed world witnessed only a modest rise, from just over 50 million to roughly 100 million, a figure that suggests a market approaching saturation.
▸ 相比之下，发达国家仅出现小幅增长，从 5000 多万升至约 1 亿，这一数字表明该市场已趋于饱和。
Several factors account for this widening gap.
▸ 造成这一不断扩大的差距有几个原因。
For one thing, the enormous population and rapid economic growth of developing countries unleashed a huge pent-up demand once handsets became affordable.
▸ 一方面，发展中国家庞大的人口和快速的经济增长，一旦手机价格变得可以承受，便释放出巨大的被抑制的需求。
For another, since most adults in developed countries already owned a phone by 2000, there was simply little room left for further expansion.
▸ 另一方面，到 2000 年发达国家大多数成年人已经拥有手机，市场几乎没有进一步扩张的空间了。
In my view, this trend mirrors the immense potential of emerging markets.
▸ 在我看来，这一趋势折射出新兴市场的巨大潜力。
If network infrastructure keeps improving, mobile technology will reach an even larger population, and developing countries will remain the primary engine of global telecom growth.
▸ 如果网络基础设施持续改善，移动技术将覆盖更多人口，发展中国家也将继续成为全球电信增长的主要引擎。
2011 年
小作文
题目要求：你的表弟 Li Ming 考上大学，写信给他：1) 表示祝贺；2) 就如何为大学生活做准备提出建议。署名 Zhang Wei。
范文
Dear Li Ming,
▸ 亲爱的李明：
Congratulations on your admission to university!
▸ 祝贺你考上大学！
I could hardly be prouder of you—your four years of diligent work have finally paid off.
▸ 我为你感到无比骄傲——你四年的刻苦努力终于得到了回报。
To make a smooth start on campus, you might as well prepare in two respects.
▸ 为了在校园里顺利起步，你不妨从两个方面做好准备。
Academically, it would be wise to preview some English vocabulary and brush up on basic mathematics before classes begin.
▸ 学习上，开学前预背一些英语词汇、温习基础数学是明智之举。
As for daily life, try learning a few practical skills, such as doing laundry and managing a monthly budget, which will help you adapt to independent living more quickly.
▸ 生活上，试着学几项实用技能，比如洗衣服和管理每月预算，这会帮助你更快适应独立生活。
Wish you a fruitful and enjoyable college life.
▸ 祝你大学生活充实愉快。
If you need any further advice, do not hesitate to write to me.
▸ 如果还需要什么建议，尽管写信给我。
Yours,Zhang Wei
▸ 此致敬礼，张伟
大作文
题目要求：柱状图：2008–2009 年中国轿车市场三类品牌份额——国产品牌从 25% 多升至 30% 以上，日系品牌从近 35% 大幅降至 25% 略高，美系品牌稳定在 10% 多。
范文
The bar chart illustrates the market shares of three types of passenger cars in China in 2008 and 2009.
▸ 该柱状图展示了 2008 年和 2009 年中国三类轿车品牌的市场份额。
The most noticeable change is that domestic brands expanded their share from slightly over 25% to more than 30%, while Japanese brands, previously the market leader with nearly 35%, saw their share slump to just above 25%.
▸ 最显著的变化是：国产品牌的份额从略高于 25% 扩大到 30% 以上，而此前以近 35% 领跑市场的日系品牌份额则骤降至 25% 略高。
American brands, meanwhile, remained basically stable at a little over 10%.
▸ 与此同时，美系品牌基本稳定在 10% 多一点。
This shift is far from accidental.
▸ 这一变化绝非偶然。
On the one hand, homegrown manufacturers have been improving quality and design while keeping prices competitive, which has won them growing trust among value-conscious consumers.
▸ 一方面，本土厂商不断改进质量和设计，同时保持有竞争力的价格，从而赢得了注重性价比的消费者越来越多的信任。
On the other hand, the decline of Japanese cars may be attributed to fierce competition and changing consumer preferences, as buyers increasingly regard domestic models as reliable alternatives.
▸ 另一方面，日系车的下滑可归因于激烈的竞争和消费者偏好的变化——购车者日益把国产车型视为可靠的替代选择。
From my perspective, the trend is encouraging, for it testifies to the rising strength of China's auto industry.
▸ 在我看来，这一趋势令人鼓舞，因为它印证了中国汽车工业日益增强的实力。
Provided that domestic companies continue investing in technology and after-sales service, their market share can be expected to climb further in the years ahead.
▸ 只要国内企业继续投入技术和售后服务，其市场份额有望在未来几年进一步攀升。
2012 年
小作文
题目要求：你几天前从网店购买的电子词典出现问题，给客服中心写邮件：1) 投诉；2) 要求尽快解决。署名 Zhang Wei。
范文
Dear Sir or Madam,
▸ 尊敬的先生或女士：
I am writing to lodge a complaint about an electronic dictionary (Order No. 20121203) that I purchased from your online store last week.
▸ 我写此信是要投诉上周在贵网店购买的一台电子词典（订单号：20121203）。
To my great disappointment, the parcel arrived with the screen badly scratched, and worse still, the device kept shutting down within five minutes of use.
▸ 令我非常失望的是，包裹到手时屏幕划痕严重；更糟糕的是，设备在五分钟内就反复自动关机。
These problems have caused me much inconvenience, as I urgently need it for exam preparation.
▸ 这些问题给我造成了很大不便，因为我正急需词典备考。
Please either send me a brand-new replacement or give me a full refund as soon as possible.
▸ 请贵方尽快为我更换全新产品或全额退款。
Attached are the receipt and photos of the defects.
▸ 随信附上收据及故障照片。
I look forward to your prompt reply, and hope the matter can be settled within three working days.
▸ 期待您的尽快回复，希望此事能在三个工作日内得到解决。
Yours faithfully,Zhang Wei
▸ 此致敬礼，张伟
大作文
题目要求：表格：某公司员工工作满意度调查（按年龄分组）——41–50 岁组 0.0% 满意、64.0% 不满；50 岁以上组 40.0% 满意、10.0% 不满；40 岁及以下组半数态度不明。
范文
The table presents the results of a survey on job satisfaction among employees of a certain company, grouped by age.
▸ 该表格展示了某公司员工按年龄分组的工作满意度调查结果。
The most striking pattern is the sharp contrast between the middle-aged and the oldest groups: among those aged 41 to 50, not a single respondent felt satisfied with their jobs, while as many as 64.0% expressed dissatisfaction.
▸ 最引人注目的是中年组与最年长组之间的鲜明对比：在 41 至 50 岁的员工中，没有一位受访者对工作感到满意，而表示不满的高达 64.0%。
By comparison, employees over 50 were the most content, with 40.0% satisfied and only 10.0% dissatisfied, and those aged 40 or below fell in between, with half of them undecided.
▸ 相比之下，50 岁以上的员工最为满足，40.0% 表示满意、仅 10.0% 表示不满；40 岁及以下的员工则介于两者之间，半数态度不明。
Several factors may account for this pattern.
▸ 有几个因素可以解释这一格局。
Middle-aged employees are typically burdened with heavy family responsibilities yet confronted with career bottlenecks, a situation that naturally breeds frustration.
▸ 中年员工通常背负沉重的家庭负担，又面临职业瓶颈，这种处境自然容易滋生挫败感。
By contrast, older employees, having secured their positions and moderated their expectations, tend to feel settled, whereas many younger respondents, still exploring their career paths, simply have not formed clear judgments.
▸ 相比之下，年长员工职位已稳、期望有所调低，往往心态安定；而许多年轻受访者仍在探索职业道路，尚未形成明确的判断。
In my view, the company should never ignore such a discrepancy.
▸ 在我看来，公司绝不应忽视这种落差。
Targeted measures, such as clearer promotion channels and more humanistic care for mid-career staff, would go a long way toward boosting morale and retaining valuable talent.
▸ 采取有针对性的措施——例如更清晰的晋升渠道、对中年员工更多人文关怀——将大大有助于提升士气、留住宝贵人才。
2013 年
小作文
题目要求：你们班将为需要帮助的孩子举办慈善义卖，给全班同学写邮件：1) 告知细节；2) 鼓励参加。署名 Li Ming。
范文
Dear classmates,
▸ 亲爱的同学们：
I am delighted to inform you that our class will hold a charity sale on the playground this Saturday, from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., to raise money for children in mountainous areas who can barely afford schooling.
▸ 我很高兴地通知大家：本周六上午 9 点至下午 4 点，我们班将在操场上举办一场慈善义卖，为山区那些几乎负担不起学费的孩子们筹款。
The sale will feature second-hand books, handcrafts and homemade snacks donated by classmates, and all proceeds will buy textbooks and stationery for the kids.
▸ 义卖将展售同学们捐出的二手书、手工艺品和自制点心，所有收入将用于为孩子们购买课本和文具。
Volunteers are also needed to set up stalls and keep accounts; anyone interested please sign up with me by Friday.
▸ 此外还需要志愿者布置摊位、管理账目，有兴趣的同学请在周五前到我这里报名。
Every little contribution counts.
▸ 点滴贡献皆有分量。
Your participation, whether donating or simply dropping by, will bring warmth and hope to those children.
▸ 无论是捐出物品还是前来捧场，您的参与都会给那些孩子带去温暖与希望。
Let's turn our kindness into action!
▸ 让我们把善意化为行动！
Yours,Li Ming
▸ 此致敬礼，李明
大作文
题目要求：柱状图：某高校四个年级学生兼职比例——大一 67.77%，大二 71.13%，大三 71.93%，大四 88.24%，逐年上升且大四明显跃升。
范文
The bar chart clearly illustrates the proportion of students taking part-time jobs in a certain university across the four academic years.
▸ 该柱状图清晰地展示了某高校四个年级学生做兼职的比例。
The percentage climbed steadily from 67.77% among freshmen to 71.13% and 71.93% among sophomores and juniors respectively, before jumping sharply to a peak of 88.24% in the senior year.
▸ 这一比例从大一的 67.77% 稳步攀升至大二的 71.13%和大三的 71.93%，随后在大四急剧跃升至 88.24% 的峰值。
This upward trend is readily understandable.
▸ 这一上升趋势不难理解。
As students advance through college, they grow more confident and skilled, and correspondingly feel a stronger need to earn pocket money and gain practical experience.
▸ 随着大学学业的推进，学生们更加自信、更有技能，相应地也更强烈地感到需要赚取零花钱、积累实践经验。
Senior students, in particular, face intense pressure in the job market, so they are eager to enrich their resumes with real working experience before graduation, which largely explains the dramatic leap in the final year.
▸ 尤其是大四学生，面临严峻的就业市场压力，因此渴望在毕业前用真实的工作经历充实简历，这在很大程度上解释了最后一年数据的急剧跃升。
From my perspective, the phenomenon is positive on the whole, since part-time jobs cultivate independence, communication skills and a sense of responsibility.
▸ 在我看来，这一现象总体上是积极的，因为兼职能够培养独立性、沟通能力和责任感。
Nevertheless, a reasonable balance must be struck: study should always remain the top priority, and no part-time commitment, however attractive, should come at the expense of academic performance.
▸ 然而，必须把握好合理的平衡：学业永远应放在首位，任何兼职工作无论多么诱人，都不应以牺牲学业成绩为代价。
2014 年
小作文
题目要求：你即将出国留学并与当地学生 John 合租，给他写邮件：1) 介绍你的生活习惯；2) 询问当地生活建议。署名 Li Ming。
范文
Dear John,
▸ 亲爱的约翰：
I am Li Ming, your future flatmate.
▸ 我是李明，你未来的合租室友。
As our move-in date is approaching, I would like to tell you a bit about my living habits.
▸ 合租的日子临近，我想先向你简单介绍一下我的生活习惯。
Basically, I am an early riser and keep my room neat and tidy.
▸ 总体来说，我习惯早起，会把房间保持得干净整洁。
I enjoy cooking, and I hope my Chinese dishes will not bother you with their smells.
▸ 我喜欢做饭，希望我做的中餐气味不会打扰到你。
Besides, I occasionally invite friends over at weekends and will always inform you in advance.
▸ 另外，我周末偶尔会请朋友来家里，并一定会提前告知你。
Since it is my first time in your country, I would be grateful for any advice on living there, such as the weather, transportation or sharing household bills.
▸ 由于我是第一次到你们国家，若有关于当地生活的任何建议——比如天气、交通或账单分摊——我将不胜感激。
Thank you in advance, and I am really looking forward to meeting you.
▸ 预先致谢，衷心期待与你相见。
Best regards,Li Ming
▸ 此致敬礼，李明
大作文
题目要求：柱状图：1990–2010 年中国城镇与乡村人口——1990 年乡村 8.34 亿、城镇 3 亿；2000 年城镇 4.58 亿、乡村 8.07 亿；2010 年城镇 6.66 亿、乡村 6.74 亿，城乡差距持续缩小。
范文
As the column chart clearly reveals, China's urban and rural populations underwent remarkable changes from 1990 to 2010.
▸ 正如柱状图清楚所示，1990 年至 2010 年间中国城镇和乡村人口发生了显著变化。
In 1990, the rural population stood at 834 million, far outnumbering the urban population of merely 300 million.
▸ 1990 年，乡村人口达 8.34 亿，远超仅 3 亿的城镇人口。
Yet this gap narrowed steadily over the two decades: the urban population climbed to 458 million in 2000 and further to 666 million in 2010, while the rural population declined from 807 million to 674 million during the same period.
▸ 然而在二十年里这一差距稳步缩小：城镇人口 2000 年攀升至 4.58 亿，2010 年进一步升至 6.66 亿；同期乡村人口则从 8.07 亿降至 6.74 亿。
Two major forces drove this transformation.
▸ 两大力量推动了这一转变。
For one thing, rapid industrialization and urbanization generated enormous job opportunities in cities, attracting millions of rural laborers to seek a better living.
▸ 一方面，快速的工业化和城市化在城市创造了大量就业机会，吸引数以百万计的农村劳动力进城谋求更好的生活。
For another, superior educational resources and living conditions in urban areas have exercised a constant pull on young people, accelerating the population flow.
▸ 另一方面，城市优越的教育资源和生活条件对年轻人保持着持续的吸引力，加速了人口流动。
Considering the momentum of these figures, the reversal is likely to continue, and China may see its urban population clearly surpass the rural one in the near future.
▸ 考虑到这些数字的势头，这一逆转很可能持续下去，中国或许在不久的将来会看到城镇人口明显超过乡村人口。
It is therefore advisable for the government to improve urban public services and, at the same time, revitalize the countryside so as to achieve balanced development.
▸ 因此，政府宜改善城市公共服务，同时振兴乡村，以实现均衡发展。
2015 年
小作文
题目要求：你所在大学将举办面向高中生夏令营，写一则通知：1) 简要介绍营内活动；2) 招募志愿者。不署真名与校名，不写地址。
范文
Notice
▸ 通知
Our university will host a summer camp for outstanding high school students this July, and volunteers are now warmly welcomed.
▸ 今年七月，我校将举办面向优秀高中生的夏令营，现热诚招募志愿者加入。
During the two-week camp, participants will attend lectures by distinguished professors, visit key laboratories, and experience activities ranging from English drama workshops to sports competitions.
▸ 在为期两周的夏令营中，营员将聆听知名教授的讲座、参观重点实验室，并体验从英语戏剧工作坊到体育比赛等多种活动。
To ensure its smooth running, volunteers are needed to receive the campers, organize daily schedules and assist teachers in each session.
▸ 为保障夏令营顺利进行，现需志愿者负责接待营员、安排每日日程，并在各环节协助老师。
Those who can work conscientiously and communicate fluently in English are preferred.
▸ 工作认真负责、英语沟通流利者优先。
Anyone interested please send your application to camp@university.edu.cn before June 20.
▸ 有兴趣者请于 6 月 20 日前将申请发送至 camp@university.edu.cn。
This is a precious opportunity to sharpen your organizational skills and make new friends.
▸ 这是锻炼组织能力、结交新朋友的宝贵机会。
Join us!
▸ 快来加入我们吧！
The Students' Union
▸ 学生会
大作文
题目要求：饼图：中国某市居民春节假期花销构成——新年礼物 40%，聚会吃饭、交通、其它各占 20%。
范文
The pie chart clearly illustrates how residents in a Chinese city spent their money during the Spring Festival holiday.
▸ 该饼图清晰地展示了中国某市居民春节假期期间的花销情况。
New Year gifts took up the largest share, accounting for a striking 40% of the total expenditure, while the remaining spending was evenly divided among family reunion dinners, transportation and other items, each representing 20%.
▸ 新年礼物占据最大份额，占总支出的 40%，比例惊人；其余开支则在年夜饭聚餐、交通和其他项目之间均分，各占 20%。
Such a distribution is by no means surprising.
▸ 这样的分布丝毫不令人意外。
Gift-giving during the Spring Festival is a time-honored tradition through which Chinese people convey affection and maintain social bonds, so it naturally claims the biggest slice of the holiday budget.
▸ 春节馈赠礼物是历史悠久的传统，中国人借此传递情谊、维系社会关系，因此它自然占据了节日预算中最大的一块。
Meanwhile, family reunions and long journeys back to hometown are indispensable parts of the festival, which explains why dinners and travel together swallowed another 40%.
▸ 与此同时，家人团聚和返乡长途奔波是春节不可或缺的组成部分，这也解释了为什么聚餐和交通合计又"吃"掉了另外的 40%。
In my view, this spending pattern mirrors the deep-rooted emphasis Chinese people place on family ties and personal relationships.
▸ 在我看来，这种花销模式折射出中国人对亲情和人际关系的根深蒂固的重视。
However, while expressing love through gifts is admirable, rational consumption deserves equal attention.
▸ 然而，尽管通过礼物表达爱意值得称道，理性消费同样值得关注。
After all, the essence of the festival lies in warmth and togetherness rather than the price tags of presents.
▸ 毕竟，春节的真谛在于温暖与团聚，而不在于礼物的价签。
2016 年
小作文
题目要求：你获翻译比赛大奖，朋友 Jack 发邮件祝贺并求翻译建议，写一封回复：1) 感谢他；2) 给出建议。署名 Li Ming。
范文
Dear Jack,
▸ 亲爱的杰克：
Thank you so much for your warm congratulations on my first prize in the translation contest.
▸ 非常感谢你对我获得翻译比赛一等奖的热烈祝贺。
Your encouraging words truly mean a lot to me.
▸ 你的鼓励之言对我意义重大。
As for translation, I am glad to share what has worked for me.
▸ 关于翻译，我很乐意分享对我行之有效的方法。
First, read the whole passage carefully before translating, for grasping the context is half the battle.
▸ 第一，动笔翻译前先仔细通读全文，因为把握语境就成功了一半。
Second, do not render sentence by sentence mechanically; instead, try to convey the idea in idiomatic target-language expressions.
▸ 第二，不要机械地逐句直译，而要努力用地道的目的语表达来传递意思。
Finally, comparing your version with seasoned translators' masterpieces is, in my experience, the fastest way to improve.
▸ 最后，根据我的经验，把自己的译文与资深翻译名家的作品进行对比，是进步最快的方法。
I hope these tips will be of some help.
▸ 希望这几点建议对你有所帮助。
Keep it up, and I am sure you will shine next year.
▸ 坚持下去，我相信你明年会大放异彩。
Yours,Li Ming
▸ 此致敬礼，李明
大作文
题目要求：饼图：某高校学生旅游目的——欣赏风景 37%，缓解压力 33%，其他 15%，广交朋友 9%，培养独立能力 6%。
范文
The pie chart clearly illustrates the purposes of traveling among students in a certain university.
▸ 该饼图清晰地展示了某高校学生旅游的目的。
Appreciating the scenery ranks first, accounting for 37%, closely followed by relieving stress at 33%.
▸ 欣赏风景位居第一，占 37%；缓解压力以 33% 紧随其后。
In contrast, making friends and cultivating independence lie at the bottom of the list, cited by merely 9% and 6% respectively, with the remaining 15% choosing other purposes.
▸ 相比之下，广交朋友和培养独立能力排在末位，分别仅有 9% 和 6% 的人选择；其余 15% 的人选择了其他目的。
What the chart reveals is well worth pondering.
▸ 图表所揭示的情况很值得深思。
The dominance of sightseeing and relaxation can largely be attributed to the heavy academic burden students are shouldering today: traveling offers them a precious chance to get close to nature and recharge themselves for further study.
▸ 观光和放松之所以占主导，很大程度上是因为当今学生学业负担沉重：旅行为他们提供了亲近自然、为后续学习"充电"的宝贵机会。
That so few regard travel as a way to make friends or foster independence, however, suggests that many students have yet to recognize its value in social and personal growth.
▸ 然而，把旅行视作结交朋友或培养独立途径的人如此之少，这表明许多学生尚未认识到旅行在社交与个人成长方面的价值。
From my perspective, students should broaden their understanding of travel.
▸ 在我看来，学生应当拓宽对旅游的认识。
Rather than serving merely as a pastime, a well-planned journey can equally strengthen one's independence and widen one's social circle, and this richer perception will make every trip all the more rewarding.
▸ 一次精心规划的旅程不只是消遣，同样能够增强人的独立性、扩大人的社交圈，而这种更丰富的认识将使每一次旅行都更有收获。
2017 年
小作文
题目要求：Professor Williams 邀请你向一批国际留学生做关于中国文化 presentation，写回复：1) 接受邀请；2) 介绍演讲要点。署名 Li Ming。
范文
Dear Professor Williams,
▸ 尊敬的威廉姆斯教授：
I am truly honored by your invitation, and I am delighted to accept it.
▸ 您的邀请令我深感荣幸，我很高兴接受邀请。
My presentation will focus on three highlights.
▸ 我的演讲将聚焦三大亮点。
To begin with, I will briefly trace the origin of Chinese characters to show how writing has carried our civilization forward.
▸ 首先，我将简要追溯汉字的起源，展示文字如何推动我们的文明不断向前。
Then, I will introduce traditional festivals like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival, illustrating the customs and values behind them.
▸ 接着，我将介绍春节、中秋等传统节日，讲解其背后的习俗与价值观念。
Finally, a short session on Chinese cuisine and tea culture will, I believe, appeal most to the audience, followed by a question-and-answer exchange.
▸ 最后，我相信关于中国美食与茶文化的简短环节将最能吸引听众，其后是问答交流。
Please feel free to let me know if any adjustment is needed.
▸ 如需任何调整，请随时告知我。
I look forward to meeting you and the students soon.
▸ 期待早日与您和同学们见面。
Yours sincerely,Li Ming
▸ 此致敬礼，李明
大作文
题目要求：折线图：2013–2015 年我国博物馆数量（从 4000 多家升至约 5000 家后趋稳）与参观人数（从 6000 多升至接近 8000）均呈上升趋势。
范文
As is clearly shown in the line chart, both the number of museums in China and that of their visitors witnessed an upward trend between 2013 and 2015.
▸ 正如折线图清楚所示，2013 年至 2015 年间，我国博物馆的数量和参观人数均呈上升趋势。
Specifically, the number of museums climbed from slightly over 4,000 in 2013 to around 5,000 the next year, after which it basically leveled off.
▸ 具体而言，博物馆数量从 2013 年的 4000 多家攀升至次年的约 5000 家，此后基本趋于平稳。
Meanwhile, the number of visitors rose steadily from just above 6,000 to nearly 8,000, a growth that shows no sign of slowing down.
▸ 与此同时，参观人数从 6000 多稳步上升至接近 8000，且这一增长毫无放缓迹象。
Several factors may account for this encouraging phenomenon.
▸ 这一令人鼓舞的现象背后有多重原因。
On the one hand, with living standards improving, an increasing number of people are eager to enrich their cultural life, and museums have naturally become their ideal destinations.
▸ 一方面，随着生活水平提高，越来越多的人渴望丰富自己的文化生活，博物馆自然成为他们的理想去处。
On the other hand, government support, together with the policy of free admission, has made these cultural venues far more accessible to the general public than ever before.
▸ 另一方面，政府的支持连同免费开放政策，使这些文化场馆比以往任何时候都更便利地向大众开放。
From my point of view, the trend is highly inspiring, for it reflects the public's ever-growing appetite for culture and knowledge.
▸ 在我看来，这一趋势极其振奋人心，因为它反映出公众对文化和知识日益增长的渴望。
It is therefore advisable that museums further improve their services and exhibitions, so that the supply of cultural resources can keep pace with this booming demand.
▸ 因此，博物馆宜进一步提升服务、改进展览，使文化资源的供给能够跟上蓬勃增长的需求。
2018 年
小作文
题目要求：你不得不取消旅行计划，无法拜访 Professor Smith，给他写邮件：1) 道歉并解释情况；2) 建议改期见面。署名 Li Ming。
范文
Dear Professor Smith,
▸ 尊敬的史密斯教授：
I am writing to express my sincere apology for not being able to visit you as we planned next week.
▸ 我写此信是为下周无法按计划拜访您致以诚挚的歉意。
Unfortunately, an important academic conference I must attend has been rescheduled to exactly those days, and as one of the organizers, I can hardly withdraw.
▸ 很不巧，一场我必须参加的重要学术会议被改期到恰好是那几天，而作为组织者之一，我实在难以退出。
I fully understand how precious your time is, and I am terribly sorry for any inconvenience caused.
▸ 我完全明白您的时间何等宝贵，对由此造成的不便深感抱歉。
If it is convenient for you, I was wondering whether we could rearrange the visit sometime in early May.
▸ 如果您方便的话，不知我们能否把拜访改到五月初的某个时间。
I will, of course, fit in with your schedule.
▸ 当然，我会完全配合您的日程。
Thank you very much for your understanding, and I am eagerly looking forward to our meeting.
▸ 非常感谢您的谅解，热切期盼与您相见。
Yours sincerely,Li Ming
▸ 此致敬礼，李明
大作文
题目要求：饼图：2017 年某市消费者选择餐厅的关注因素——特色 36.3%，服务 26.8%，环境 23.8%，价格 8.4%，其他 4.7%。
范文
As is illustrated in the pie chart, consumers in a certain city differed considerably in the factors they valued when choosing a restaurant in 2017.
▸ 正如饼图所示，2017 年某市消费者在选择餐厅时所看重的因素差异颇大。
Distinctive features topped the list at 36.3%, followed closely by service and environment, which accounted for 26.8% and 23.8% respectively.
▸ 特色菜品以 36.3% 高居榜首，服务和环境以 26.8% 和 23.8% 紧随其后。
By contrast, price, long regarded as a decisive consideration, weighed far less heavily, standing at a mere 8.4%, while other factors made up the smallest share of 4.7%.
▸ 相比之下，长期被视为决定性因素的价格，权重却低得多，仅为 8.4%；其他因素占比最小，为 4.7%。
Several reasons may account for this phenomenon.
▸ 究其原因，主要有以下几点。
On the one hand, as living standards rise, diners no longer eat simply to fill their stomachs; instead, they pursue a memorable experience, which explains why unique dishes, attentive service and pleasant surroundings command such overwhelming attention.
▸ 一方面，伴随生活水准的提升，人们外出就餐不再只是为了填饱肚子，而是追求一种难忘的体验，这解释了为什么特色菜品、周到服务和舒适环境受到如此压倒性的关注。
On the other hand, the low weight of price indicates that in consumers' minds, quality has clearly outweighed cheapness.
▸ 另一方面，价格权重之低表明，在消费者心目中，品质显然已经胜过便宜。
To me, this shift is a gratifying one.
▸ 在我看来，这种转变是可喜的。
It urges restaurants to refine their specialties and enhance service quality rather than engage in price wars.
▸ 它促使餐厅打磨特色、提升服务质量，而非陷入价格战。
Only by satisfying consumers' growing demand for quality can they survive and thrive in the fierce market competition.
▸ 只有满足消费者日益增长的品质需求，餐厅才能在激烈的市场竞争中生存并发展壮大。
2019 年
小作文
题目要求：Professor Smith 请你策划一场以城市交通为主题的辩论，给他写邮件：1) 提出具体辩题并说明理由；2) 告知安排。署名 Li Ming。
范文
Dear Professor Smith,
▸ 尊敬的史密斯教授：
Regarding the debate on city traffic, I would like to propose the topic "Should private cars be restricted in city centers?" Since congestion has become a headache in most big cities, this motion touches everyone's daily life and allows both sides to draw on abundant evidence, guaranteeing a heated and well-grounded debate.
▸ 关于城市交通主题的辩论，我想提议的辩题是"私家车是否应受到市中心限行？"由于交通拥堵已成为大多数大城市的头疼问题，这一辩题关乎每个人的日常生活，正反双方都能找到充足的论据，足以保证一场热烈而有理有据的辩论。
The debate is scheduled for 2:00-4:30 p.m. on Friday, May 10, in Lecture Hall 3, with eight debaters and five judges.
▸ 辩论定于 5 月 10 日（星期五）下午 2:00 至 4:30 在第三阶梯教室举行，共有八位辩手和五位评委。
After two rounds of free discussion, the audience will be invited to raise questions, and I will host the event myself.
▸ 经过两轮自由讨论后，将邀请观众提问，届时由我亲自主持。
Does this proposal suit your expectations?
▸ 这一方案是否符合您的期望？
I would appreciate your suggestions at your earliest convenience.
▸ 如您能尽早提出建议，我将不胜感激。
Yours sincerely,Li Ming
▸ 此致敬礼，李明
大作文
题目要求：柱状图：某高校本科毕业生去向 2013 与 2018 年对比——就业 68.1%→60.7%，升学 26.3%→34.0%，创业 1.3%→2.6%。
范文
The bar chart illustrates what undergraduate students in a certain university did after graduation in 2013 and 2018.
▸ 该柱状图展示了某高校本科生 2013 年和 2018 年毕业后的去向。
The most striking change is that the proportion of graduates entering employment dropped from 68.1% to 60.7%, while that of those pursuing further study rose markedly from 26.3% to 34.0%.
▸ 最显著的变化是：参加工作的毕业生比例从 68.1% 降至 60.7%，而选择深造的比例则从 26.3% 大幅升至 34.0%。
Meanwhile, entrepreneurship, though still accounting for a tiny fraction, doubled from 1.3% to 2.6%.
▸ 与此同时，创业虽仍只占很小的比例，却从 1.3% 翻了一番达到 2.6%。
Several factors contribute to this shift.
▸ 促成这一转变的有几个因素。
As the job market becomes increasingly competitive, more students choose to further their education so as to sharpen their qualifications and relieve the immediate employment pressure.
▸ 随着就业市场竞争日趋激烈，更多学生选择继续深造，以提升自身资质、缓解眼前的就业压力。
In addition, favorable government policies, ranging from subsidized loans to simplified registration procedures, together with the flourishing atmosphere of innovation, have encouraged a growing number of graduates to start their own businesses.
▸ 此外，从贴息贷款到简化注册手续等优惠的政府政策，加之蓬勃的创新氛围，鼓励了越来越多的毕业生自主创业。
In my view, the trend reflects more rational and diversified career planning among young people.
▸ 在我看来，这一趋势反映出年轻人的职业规划更加理性、更加多元。
Universities, therefore, should provide better vocational guidance and entrepreneurship training, so that every graduate can make the choice that best suits his or her own development.
▸ 因此，高校应提供更好的职业指导和创业培训，让每一位毕业生都能做出最适合自身发展的选择。
2020 年
小作文
题目要求：你计划带一批国际留学生参观一处历史古迹，写邮件：1) 介绍该古迹；2) 给出参观提示。署名 Li Ming。
范文
Dear international students,
▸ 亲爱的国际留学生同学们：
I am writing to tell you about our tour of the Great Wall, one of China's most celebrated historical sites, scheduled for next Saturday.
▸ 我写此信是要向大家介绍一次长城之行——它是中国最负盛名的古迹之一，定于下周六进行。
A World Heritage Site with a history of over two thousand years, it was originally built for defense and now stands as a symbol of Chinese civilization.
▸ 长城是有两千多年历史的世界遗产，最初为防御而建，如今是中华文明的象征。
A few practical tips: wear comfortable sports shoes, as the climb is rather steep; bring enough water and sunscreen; and keep to the marked paths while taking photos.
▸ 几点实用提示：登城坡度较陡，请穿舒适的运动鞋；带上足够的水和防晒用品；拍照时走在指定步道上。
We will gather at the school gate at 7:30 a.m. and return by 5:00 p.m.
▸ 我们将于早上 7:30 在校门口集合，下午 5:00 前返回。
Feel free to contact me with any questions.
▸ 如有任何问题，请随时与我联系。
I am sure you will find it worthwhile.
▸ 我相信你们会觉得不虚此行。
Yours,Li Ming
▸ 此致敬礼，李明
大作文
题目要求：饼图：某高校学生手机阅读目的——学习知识 59.5%，消磨时间 21.3%，获取信息 17.0%，其他 2.2%。
范文
The pie chart above clearly illustrates the purposes of mobile-phone reading among students in a certain university.
▸ 上述饼图反映的是某高校学生进行手机阅读的几项目的。
Learning knowledge takes the largest share, accounting for 59.5%, followed by killing time at 21.3% and obtaining information at 17.0%, while other purposes make up a negligible 2.2%.
▸ 学习知识占比最大，达 59.5%；其次是消磨时间，占 21.3%；获取信息占 17.0%；而其他目的仅占微不足道的 2.2%。
Several factors may account for this phenomenon.
▸ 这一现象背后有几方面原因。
To begin with, the smartphone has become increasingly convenient, enabling students to access academic materials, e-books and learning apps anytime and anywhere.
▸ 首先，智能手机日益便捷，使学生能够随时随地获取学术资料、电子书和学习类应用。
Moreover, as competition for further study and desirable jobs intensifies, most students are keenly aware that reading for knowledge is vital to their future development, and thus they tend to turn fragmented time on their phones into learning opportunities.
▸ 此外，随着升学和理想工作的竞争日趋激烈，大多数学生敏锐地意识到，为获取知识而阅读对未来发展至关重要，因此他们倾向于把手机上的碎片时间转化为学习机会。
From my perspective, it is a decidedly positive trend that the majority of students read to enrich their minds rather than merely to kill time.
▸ 在我看来，大多数学生阅读是为了充实头脑而非单纯消磨时间，这无疑是积极的趋势。
Nevertheless, universities should guide students to use mobile reading in a healthier way, so that this small device can truly serve their growth instead of eroding their concentration.
▸ 尽管如此，高校仍应引导学生以更健康的方式使用手机阅读，让这个小设备真正服务于他们的成长，而不是侵蚀他们的专注力。
2021 年
小作文
题目要求：你正在组织一次线上会议，给国际学生 Jack 写邮件：1) 邀请他参加；2) 告知细节。署名 Li Ming。
范文
Dear Jack,
▸ 亲爱的杰克：
I hope this email finds you well.
▸ 见信安好。
I am organizing an online meeting on "Cross-cultural Communication in the Post-pandemic Era" for our international students, and we would be honored to have you join us.
▸ 我正在为我们的国际留学生组织一场主题为"后疫情时代的跨文化交际"的线上会议，若您能拨冗参加，我们将深感荣幸。
The meeting is scheduled for 7:00-9:00 p.m. this Friday via Zoom (Meeting ID: 812-3456).
▸ 会议定于本周五晚 7:00 至 9:00 通过 Zoom 举行（会议号：812-3456）。
Professor Wang will deliver a keynote speech first, followed by a free discussion session where participants can share their experiences of cultural adaptation.
▸ 王教授将首先做主旨演讲，随后的自由讨论环节中，与会者可分享各自的文化适应经历。
Since your presentation on campus life last semester was a great success, we sincerely hope you could give a ten-minute opening talk.
▸ 由于您上学期关于校园生活的演讲大获成功，我们诚挚地希望您能做一段十分钟的开幕发言。
Please let me know your availability by Wednesday.
▸ 请在周三之前告知您是否有空。
Looking forward to your reply and to seeing you online.
▸ 期待您的回复，更期待在线上与您相见。
Best regards,Li Ming
▸ 此致敬礼，李明
大作文
题目要求：柱状图：某市居民体育锻炼方式——独自锻炼 54.3%，和朋友一起 47.7%，和家人一起 23.9%，参加团体活动 15.8%。
范文
The chart illustrates the ways in which residents of a certain city choose to take physical exercise.
▸ 该图表展示了某市居民选择体育锻炼的方式。
Exercising alone ranks first, accounting for 54.3%, closely followed by working out with friends at 47.7%.
▸ 独自锻炼以 54.3% 的比例占据首位，紧随其后的是与朋友一起锻炼，占 47.7%。
By contrast, far fewer people prefer exercising with their families, at 23.9%, while taking part in group activities stands at the bottom with merely 15.8%.
▸ 相比之下，选择与家人一起锻炼的人少得多，占 23.9%；而参加团体活动则垫底，仅为 15.8%。
Several factors may account for this preference.
▸ 造成这种偏好的因素是多方面的。
On the one hand, exercising alone offers the greatest flexibility, allowing busy urban residents to fit workouts into their tight schedules whenever possible.
▸ 一方面，独自锻炼灵活性最高，使忙碌的城市居民能够见缝插针地把锻炼塞进紧凑的日程。
On the other hand, the fast pace of modern life leaves people little time to coordinate with family members or organize collective sports, which explains why the more socially involved options lag so far behind.
▸ 另一方面，现代生活的快节奏让人们几乎无时间与家人协调、组织集体运动，这解释了为什么社交性更强的锻炼方式远远落后。
In my view, although exercising on one's own is undoubtedly convenient, its overwhelming dominance is not entirely good news.
▸ 在我看来，尽管独自锻炼无疑很方便，但它占绝对主导地位并不完全是好消息。
Group activities help cultivate cooperation and strengthen social bonds.
▸ 团体活动有助于培养合作精神、增进社会纽带。
Therefore, communities should organize more collective sports events and improve public facilities, encouraging residents to enjoy both health and companionship in exercise.
▸ 因此，社区应组织更多集体体育活动、完善公共设施，鼓励居民在锻炼中既收获健康，也收获陪伴。
2022 年
小作文
题目要求：你正在筹备校园美食节，给本校国际学生写邮件：1) 介绍美食节；2) 邀请参加。署名 Li Ming。
范文
Dear international students,
▸ 亲爱的国际留学生同学们：
I am delighted to announce that a campus food festival will be held on our central lawn from June 10 to 12, and you are cordially invited.
▸ 我很高兴地宣布：6 月 10 日至 12 日，我校将于中心草坪举办校园美食节，诚挚邀请大家参加。
During the event, food stalls run by students from different provinces will offer Chinese delicacies, from dumplings and spicy hot pot to sweet rice cakes.
▸ 活动期间，来自不同省份的学生经营的美食摊位将奉上中华美食——从饺子、麻辣火锅到香甜的米糕应有尽有。
Better still, you can try making some of these dishes under the guidance of experienced student chefs, and a food photography contest will be held as well.
▸ 更棒的是，你们可以在经验丰富的学生厨师指导下亲手尝试制作其中一些菜肴，此外还将举办美食摄影比赛。
If you would like to set up a stall to share your country's flavors, please sign up at the Students' Union office before June 5.
▸ 如果你想设一个摊位，展示自己国家的风味，请于 6 月 5 日前到学生会办公室报名。
Come and feast on the tastes of the world!
▸ 快来大饱口福，尽享世界各地的美味吧！
Yours,Li Ming
▸ 此致敬礼，李明
大作文
题目要求：柱状图：2018–2020 年我国快递业务量——总量从约 510 亿件升至 640 亿件再到 830 亿件；农村地区从 120 亿件升至 300 亿件。
范文
As is clearly shown in the bar chart, China's express delivery business witnessed a remarkable upward trend from 2018 to 2020.
▸ 正如柱状图清楚所示，2018 年至 2020 年，我国快递业务量呈显著上升趋势。
The total volume climbed steadily from about 51 billion parcels in 2018 to 64 billion in 2019, and then soared to 83 billion in 2020.
▸ 总量从 2018 年的约 510 亿件稳步攀升至 2019 年的 640 亿件，2020 年又猛增至 830 亿件。
Meanwhile, the volume in rural areas roughly doubled and then redoubled, rising from a mere 12 billion to 30 billion parcels during the same period.
▸ 与此同时，农村地区业务量先翻了一番、再翻了一番多，同期从仅 120 亿件增至 300 亿件。
Several factors account for this striking growth.
▸ 几个因素促成了这一惊人增长。
For one thing, the rapid popularization of online shopping, coupled with an increasingly mature logistics network, has made delivery faster and more convenient than ever before.
▸ 一方面，网购的迅速普及加上日益成熟的物流网络，使快递比以往任何时候都更加快捷便利。
For another, improved rural infrastructure and government support for e-commerce have gradually connected villages to the national market, unleashing the consumption potential of hundreds of millions of rural residents.
▸ 另一方面，农村基础设施的改善和政府对电子商务的支持，逐渐把乡村接入全国市场，释放出数亿农村居民的消费潜力。
In my view, the trend mirrors the booming digital economy and the narrowing gap between urban and rural consumption in China.
▸ 在我看来，这一趋势折射出中国蓬勃发展的数字经济以及不断缩小的城乡消费差距。
To sustain this momentum, more efforts should be invested in green packaging and in extending delivery services to remote areas, so that growth and environmental responsibility can go hand in hand.
▸ 为保持这一势头，应在绿色包装和向偏远地区延伸快递服务方面投入更多努力，让增长与环境责任并驾齐驱。
2023 年
小作文
题目要求：周日上午有艺术展和机器人展，朋友 David 问你建议去哪个，写邮件：1) 提出建议；2) 给出理由。署名 Li Ming。
范文
Dear David,
▸ 亲爱的大卫：
Thank you for asking my opinion about the two exhibitions this Sunday.
▸ 谢谢你征求我对本周日两个展览的意见。
Considering your interests, I suggest you go to the robot show.
▸ 考虑到你的兴趣，我建议你去机器人展。
Here are my reasons.
▸ 理由如下。
First, you have always been fascinated by artificial intelligence and once dreamed of building your own robot, so this exhibition, where cutting-edge robots will be demonstrated and visitors can even interact with some, is tailor-made for you.
▸ 第一，你一直着迷于人工智能，还曾梦想亲手造一台机器人，而这个展览将展示尖端机器人，观众甚至可以与部分展品互动，简直是为你量身打造的。
Second, the art exhibition will run for another month, whereas the robot show closes this weekend, so you can visit the former later at your convenience.
▸ 第二，艺术展还将持续一个月，而机器人展本周末就闭幕，所以你日后随时可以再看艺术展。
I hope you find this helpful.
▸ 希望这对你有帮助。
Enjoy the show, and do share with me the coolest robot you meet there!
▸ 祝你观展愉快，务必和我分享你在那里遇到的最酷的机器人哦！
Yours,Li Ming
▸ 此致敬礼，李明
大作文
题目要求：折线图：2012–2021 年我国居民健康素养水平——从 8.80% 稳步攀升至 25.40%，2016 年后增速明显加快。
范文
The line chart displays the changes in the health literacy level of Chinese residents from 2012 to 2021.
▸ 该折线图展示了 2012 年至 2021 年我国居民健康素养水平的变化。
As can be seen, the proportion of people with basic health literacy climbed steadily from merely 8.80% in 2012 to 25.40% in 2021, nearly tripling within a decade.
▸ 如图所示，具备基本健康素养的人群比例从 2012 年的仅 8.80% 稳步攀升至 2021 年的 25.40%，十年间几乎增长了两倍。
Notably, the growth accelerated markedly after 2016, with the curve becoming much steeper in recent years.
▸ 值得注意的是，2016 年之后增速明显加快，近年来曲线陡峭了许多。
Several factors have contributed to this encouraging upward trend.
▸ 几个因素共同促成了这一令人振奋的上升趋势。
On the one hand, the government has invested heavily in public health education and the prevention and control of major diseases, particularly since 2016, when nationwide health-promotion campaigns were rolled out.
▸ 一方面，政府在公共健康教育和重大疾病防控方面投入巨大，尤其是 2016 年全国性健康促进行动铺开以来。
On the other hand, with rising incomes and easier access to information online, ordinary people have grown increasingly willing to learn how to protect and manage their own health.
▸ 另一方面，随着收入提高、网上获取信息更加便利，普通人越来越愿意学习如何保护和管好自己的健康。
In my view, the rising curve reflects genuine social progress.
▸ 在我看来，这条上升的曲线反映了真正的社会进步。
Nevertheless, as roughly three quarters of residents still lack adequate health literacy, both the government and individuals should keep working together to spread reliable health knowledge, so that the coming decade can witness an even more remarkable leap.
▸ 然而，由于仍有约四分之三的居民缺乏足够的健康素养，政府和个人应继续携手普及可靠的健康知识，让未来十年见证更加显著的飞跃。
2024 年
小作文
题目要求：你和 Jack 将对一个古镇的老房子保护做调查，给他写邮件：1) 提出你的计划；2) 征求他的意见。署名 Li Ming。
范文
Dear Jack,
▸ 亲爱的杰克：
I am writing to share my plan for our survey on the protection of old houses in Fenghuang ancient town, and I would love to hear your opinion.
▸ 我写此信是想和你分享我对凤凰古镇老房子保护调查的计划，非常想听听你的意见。
If it suits you, I propose we spend three days there next month.
▸ 如果你方便的话，我建议我们下个月在那里待三天。
On day one, we will walk around the town to photograph the houses and record their condition.
▸ 第一天，我们走遍古镇，为老房子拍照并记录其现状。
On day two, we plan to interview local residents and officials about the preservation measures so far.
▸ 第二天，我们计划采访当地居民和官员，了解目前的保护措施。
On the last day, we will visit the culture museum to study its architectural history and summarize our findings.
▸ 最后一天，我们将参观文化博物馆，研究古镇的建筑历史，再汇总调查结果。
Any suggestions on interview questions or route would be highly appreciated.
▸ 如能对访谈问题或路线提出任何建议，我将不胜感激。
Looking forward to your reply.
▸ 期待你的回复。
Yours,Li Ming
▸ 此致敬礼，李明
大作文
题目要求：柱状图：某高校劳动实践课学生主要收获调查——学习了相关知识 91.3%，提升了动手能力 84.8%，感觉到心情舒畅 54.4%，增强了合作能力 32.6%。
范文
As is shown in the bar chart, students in a certain university reported various gains from their labor practice courses.
▸ 正如柱状图所示，某高校学生报告了劳动实践课带来的多种收获。
Learning relevant knowledge tops the list at 91.3%, closely followed by improving hands-on ability at 84.8%, while feeling refreshed and happy stands at 54.4%.
▸ 学习相关知识以 91.3% 高居榜首，提升动手能力以 84.8% 紧随其后，感觉心情舒畅占 54.4%。
By contrast, enhancing teamwork ability ranks lowest, cited by only 32.6% of the respondents.
▸ 相比之下，增强合作能力排名最低，仅有 32.6% 的受访者提及。
Behind these figures lies a clear message.
▸ 这些数字背后传递出一个明确的信息。
That knowledge and practical skills score so high suggests that the courses have effectively combined theory with practice, enabling students to apply what they learn in class to real tasks.
▸ 知识和实用技能得分如此之高，说明这些课程有效地将理论与实践相结合，使学生能够把课堂所学运用到真实任务中。
The low figure for cooperation, however, may indicate that most assignments are designed for individual completion, leaving students few opportunities to work in teams.
▸ 然而，合作能力得分之低，或许表明多数作业是为个人独立完成而设计的，学生几乎没有团队合作的机会。
In my view, the survey is both an affirmation and a reminder.
▸ 在我看来，这项调查既是一种肯定，也是一种提醒。
It is gratifying that labor education has delivered solid intellectual and practical rewards, but cooperation deserves no less attention.
▸ 令人欣慰的是，劳动教育带来了扎实的智识与实践收获，但合作同样值得关注。
Therefore, universities should introduce more group-based projects, such as collective farming and workshop tasks, so that students can reap the full benefits of working with their hands and with each other.
▸ 因此，高校应引入更多小组项目，如集体耕作和工坊任务，让学生充分收获动手劳动与彼此协作的双重益处。
2025 年
小作文
题目要求：你计划将一部中国古典小说改编为短剧，给朋友 John 写邮件：1) 介绍该剧；2) 邀请他参加。署名 Li Ming。
范文
Dear John,
▸ 亲爱的约翰：
How is everything going?
▸ 最近一切都好吗？
I have exciting news: our drama club is preparing a short play adapted from Journey to the West, and I would like to invite you to join us.
▸ 我有个令人兴奋的消息：我们话剧社正在排演一部改编自《西游记》的短剧，想邀请你加入我们。
Staged at the college art festival next month, it retells the hilarious episode of "Three Battles with the White Bone Demon" in thirty minutes.
▸ 该剧将于下个月在学院艺术节上演，用三十分钟重述"三打白骨精"这一妙趣横生的情节。
Rehearsals are held twice a week, and we need an actor for the Monkey King and someone to help with the English subtitles.
▸ 排练每周两次，我们需要一位扮演孙悟空的演员，以及一位协助制作英文字幕的帮手。
Given your acting talent and fluent Chinese, you are the perfect candidate.
▸ 以你的表演天赋和流利的中文，你是不二人选。
Please let me know if you are interested, and I will send the script right away.
▸ 如果你感兴趣，请告诉我，我会立刻把剧本发给你。
Yours,Li Ming
▸ 此致敬礼，李明
大作文
题目要求：柱状图：某社区老年人主要休闲活动——看电视 90.8%，散步 68.3%，养花 34.7%，阅读 31.8%，下棋 18.4%。
范文
The bar chart clearly illustrates the main leisure activities of senior citizens in a certain community.
▸ 该柱状图清晰地展示了某社区老年人的主要休闲活动。
Watching TV ranks far ahead, favored by 90.8% of the respondents, followed by walking at 68.3%.
▸ 看电视遥遥领先，受到 90.8% 的受访者青睐，散步以 68.3% 位居其次。
By contrast, gardening and reading are chosen by merely 34.7% and 31.8% respectively, while playing chess sits at the bottom with only 18.4%.
▸ 相比之下，养花和阅读分别仅有 34.7% 和 31.8% 的人选择，而下棋则以 18.4% 垫底。
These figures reveal that passive and effortless pastimes clearly dominate the daily lives of the elderly.
▸ 这些数字表明，被动而省力的消遣方式明显主导着老年人的日常生活。
Watching TV and walking cost little and demand neither special skills nor companions, so they naturally appeal to the majority.
▸ 看电视和散步花费甚少，既不需要专门技能也不需要同伴，因而自然受到大多数人的青睐。
In contrast, hobbies such as chess or gardening require more energy, patience or partners, which largely explains their limited popularity.
▸ 相比之下，下棋或养花这类爱好需要更多精力、耐心或伙伴，这在很大程度上解释了它们为何流行程度有限。
In my view, this pattern deserves our attention.
▸ 在我看来，这种格局值得关注。
Physical and social activities benefit the health of older people far more than sitting before a screen ever can.
▸ 体育和社交活动对老年人健康的益处，远非坐在屏幕前所能相比。
Therefore, communities should organize richer events, from calligraphy classes to group outings, and encourage senior citizens to step outside, so that they can enjoy a more colorful and active later life.
▸ 因此，社区应组织更丰富的活动——从书法班到集体郊游——并鼓励老年人走出家门，让他们享有更多彩、更有活力的晚年生活。
2026 年
小作文
题目要求：朋友 Jack 分享了他家人在中国旅行的视频，写邮件告诉他：1) 你对视频的感受；2) 希望进一步了解他们的旅行。署名 Li Ming。
范文
Dear Jack,
▸ 亲爱的杰克：
I cannot thank you enough for the video of your family's China trip.
▸ 对你分享的家人中国之行视频，我真是感激不尽。
I have watched it twice, and every scene amazed me.
▸ 我已看了两遍，每一个画面都令我惊叹。
What impressed me most was your family boating on the West Lake at sunset, with pagodas silhouetted against the golden sky.
▸ 给我印象最深的是你们一家日落时分泛舟西湖，塔的剪影映衬在金色的天幕上。
It was wonderful to see your parents bargaining at the night market and learning to use chopsticks.
▸ 看到你父母在夜市砍价、学用筷子，真是太美好了。
Their laughter made me feel as if I were traveling with you.
▸ 他们的笑声让我感觉自己仿佛在与你们一同旅行。
I would love to hear more about it.
▸ 我很想多听听旅途中的事。
Which city did you enjoy most, and what local dishes surprised your family?
▸ 你们最喜欢哪座城市？哪些当地美食让家人惊喜？
Do share more stories or photos when you are free.
▸ 有空时务必多分享一些故事或照片。
Hoping to hear from you soon!
▸ 盼早日收到你的来信！
Yours,Li Ming
▸ 此致敬礼，李明
大作文
题目要求：柱状图：关于儿童户外活动益处看法的调查——满足好奇心 54.60%，促进观察力 54.50%，强身健体 37.20%，增强亲子互动 33.20%。
范文
The bar chart illustrates the results of a survey on how people view outdoor activities for children.
▸ 该柱状图展示了一项关于人们如何看待儿童户外活动的调查结果。
Satisfying children's curiosity and sharpening their observation skills are regarded as the two leading benefits, cited by 54.60% and 54.50% of the respondents respectively.
▸ 满足孩子的好奇心和提升孩子的观察力被视为两大主要益处，分别有 54.60% 和 54.50% 的受访者提及。
By contrast, building up physical strength and enhancing parent-child bonding are selected by noticeably lower figures, 37.20% and 33.20%.
▸ 相比之下，强身健体和增进亲子互动的选择比例明显更低，分别为 37.20% 和 33.20%。
Several factors account for this distribution.
▸ 几个因素造成了这种分布。
In an era that prizes intellectual development, many parents chiefly regard outdoor activities as a way to stimulate their children's minds, believing that curiosity and observation pave the way for academic success.
▸ 在一个重视智力发展的时代，许多父母主要把户外活动当作激发孩子思维的方式，相信好奇心和观察力为学业成功铺平道路。
Physical fitness and family connection, though equally important, are often taken for granted or achieved through other channels such as sports classes and weekend meals, and therefore receive far less attention.
▸ 而身体素质和亲情联结虽然同样重要，却往往被视为理所当然，或被认为可以通过体育班、周末聚餐等其他渠道实现，因此受到的关注少得多。
In my view, such a narrow emphasis is worth rethinking.
▸ 在我看来，这种狭窄的侧重值得重新审视。
Outdoor activities should nourish the whole child: a strong body and warm family ties are just as vital as an alert mind.
▸ 户外活动应当滋养孩子的全部成长：强健的体魄和温暖的亲情与敏捷的思维同样重要。
Parents are advised to value every dimension of outdoor experience, so that children can grow up intellectually sharp, physically sound and emotionally connected.
▸ 建议家长重视户外体验的每一个维度，让孩子在智力敏锐、体魄健康、情感丰盈中长大。
