2026年河北省中考英语短语汇总

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2026年河北省中考英语短语汇总
2026河北省中考英语包含的短语分类汇总
一、生活场景类
• hang out 闲逛
  On sunny days, we hang out by the river after school.
  晴天放学后,我们会去河边闲逛。
• eat out 外出就餐
  Families usually eat out on Mid-Autumn Festival.
  中秋节时,很多家庭会出去吃饭。
• make dumplings 包饺子
  Grandma taught me to make dumplings last winter.
  去年冬天奶奶教我包饺子。
• watch TV 看电视
  Too much time to watch TV is bad for eyes.
  看电视太久对眼睛不好。
• have a picnic 野餐
  We will have a picnic if the weather stays fine.
  如果天气好,我们就去野餐。
• model plane 飞机模型
  His model plane flew over the playground.
  他的飞机模型飞过了操场。
• pencil box 铅笔盒
  There is a cute cat on my pencil box.
  我的铅笔盒上有只可爱的猫。
• tape player 磁带播放器
  The old tape player still works well.
  那台旧磁带机还能用。
• ID card 证件
  Show your ID card before entering the lab.
  进实验室前要出示证件。
• first / last name 名 / 姓
  Her first name is Yue, and last name is Lin.
  她名叫月,姓林。
二、学习成长类
• deal with 处理
  Teenagers should learn to deal with their bad moods.
  青少年应学会处理坏情绪。
• make progress 取得进步
  You will make progress if you review notes daily.
  每天复习笔记就会取得进步。
• take part in 参加
  He wants to take part in the school debate.
  他想参加学校的辩论赛。
• look up 查阅
  Look up the new word before guessing its meaning.
  猜词义前,先查一下这个词。
• come up with 想出
  Can you come up with a better title for the essay?
  你能为这篇文章想个更好的标题吗?
• do some research 做研究
  We do some research on campus litter.
  我们针对校园垃圾做了调查。
• make a study tour 研学
  The class made a study tour to the old town.
  全班去古镇开展了一次研学。
• keep doing sth. 持续做
  Keep reading aloud will improve.
  坚持, and your accent朗读,你的发音就会变好。
• get over 克服
  She tried to get over her fear of the stage.
  她努力克服对舞台的恐惧。
• pay attention to 注意
  Pay attention to the verb forms in the sentence.
  注意句子里的动词形式。
三、情绪态度类
• cheer up 使 振奋cheer up a tired friend.
  A warm message can  一条暖心留言能让疲惫的朋友振作。
• be proud of 以……为荣
  Dad is proud of your first solo speech.
  爸爸为你第一次独立演讲感到骄傲。
• take pride in 为……自豪
  We take pride in our school basketball team.
  我们为学校篮球队感到自豪。
• be afraid of 害怕
  Don’t be afraid of making small mistakes.
  别怕犯小错。
• be satisfied with 对……满意
  The teacher is satisfied with your handwriting.
  老师对你的书写很满意。
• in surprise 惊讶地
  He looked at the score in surprise.
  他惊讶地看着那个分数。
• in silence 沉默地
  The room stayed in silence after the story.
  故事讲完后,屋里一片沉默。
• can’t help doing 情不自禁
  She couldn’t help laughing at the funny dubbing.
  听到搞笑配音她忍不住笑了。
• be tired of 厌倦
  I’m tired of the same boring background music.
  我听腻了那首无聊的循环背景乐。
• be excited about  excited about the对……兴奋
  They are coming science camp.
  他们对即将到来的科学营很兴奋。
四、逻辑连接类
• because of 因为
  The match stopped because of the sudden storm.
  比赛因突如其来的暴雨而暂停。
• as a result 结果
  He skipped breakfast; as a result, he felt dizzy.
  他没吃早饭,结果头晕。
• even though 即使
  Even though it was late, she kept proofreading.
  尽管很晚了,她仍在校稿。
• as long as 只要
  As long as you keep calm, the task gets easier.
  只要你保持冷静,任务就会变简单。
• so…that… 如此……以至于
  The quiz was so tricky that few got full marks.
  测验太刁钻,几乎没人得满分。
• too…to… 太……而不能
  The passage was too long to finish in five minutes.
  文章太长,五分钟读不完。
• in addition 此外
  Read more; in addition, write a short reflection.
  多读,另外再写点读后感。
• in general 总的来说
  In general, kind people attract good friends.
  总的来说,善良的人朋友多。
• according to 根据
  According to the chart, reading time went up.
  根据图表,阅读时间在增加。
• after all 毕竟
  Don’t push too hard—after all, she’s only thirteen.
  别逼太紧,她毕竟才十三岁。
五、动作与处事类
• pick up 捡起 / 接
  Pick up the eraser under the desk, please.
  请把桌下的橡皮捡起来。
• put away 收好
  Put away your comics before dinner.
  晚饭前把漫画收好。
• clean up 打扫
  We cleaned up the hallway after the fair.
  义卖结束后我们清扫了走廊。
• turn down 调小 / 拒绝
  Turn down the heater; it’s already warm.
  把暖气调小点,已经够暖了。
• take care of 照顾
  He learns to take care of his little sister.
  他在学着照顾妹妹。
• look after 照顾
  Who will look after the class fish this holiday?
  假期谁照顾班里的鱼?
• remind sb. of / to do 使想起 / 提醒
  This smell reminds me of grandma’s kitchen. / Remind me to return the library book.
  这味道让我想起奶奶的厨房。/ 提醒我还图书馆的书。
• depend on 依靠
  Good grades depend on steady effort.
  好成绩靠的是持续努力。
• make a difference 起作用
  One kind note can make a difference.
 .give up 放弃
  Never give up when the draft gets rejected.
  稿子被退回也别放弃。
汇总一下:
生活场景:hang out 闲逛 · eat out 外出就餐 · make dumplings 包饺子 · watch TV 看电视 · have a picnic 野餐 · model plane 飞机模型 · pencil box 铅笔盒 · tape player 磁带播放器 · ID card 证件 · first / last name 名/姓
学习成长:deal with 处理 · make progress 取得进步 · take part in 参加 · look up 查阅 · come up with 想出 · do some research 做研究 · make a study tour 研学 · keep doing sth. 持续做 · get over 克服 · pay attention to 注意
情绪态度:cheer up 使振奋 · be proud of 以……为荣 · take pride in 为……自豪 · be afraid of 害怕 · be satisfied with 对……满意 · in surprise 惊讶地 · in silence 沉默地 · can’t help doing 情不自禁 · be tired of 厌倦 · be excited about 对……兴奋
逻辑连接:because of 因为 · as a result 结果 · even though 即使 · as long as 只要 · so…that… 如此……以至于 · too…to… 太……而不能 · in addition 此外 · in general 总的来说 · according to 根据 · after all 毕竟
动作处事:pick up 捡起/接 · put away 收好 · clean up 打扫 · turn down 调照顾 · look after 照顾 · remind小/拒绝 · take care of  sb. of / to do 使想起/提醒 · depend on 依靠 · make a difference 起作用 · never give up 别放弃

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