2026河北省中考英语包含的短语分类汇总一、生活场景类• hang out 闲逛 On sunny days, we hang out by the river after school. 晴天放学后,我们会去河边闲逛。• eat out 外出就餐 Families usually eat out on Mid-Autumn Festival. 中秋节时,很多家庭会出去吃饭。• make dumplings 包饺子 Grandma taught me to make dumplings last winter. 去年冬天奶奶教我包饺子。• watch TV 看电视 Too much time to watch TV is bad for eyes. 看电视太久对眼睛不好。• have a picnic 野餐 We will have a picnic if the weather stays fine. 如果天气好,我们就去野餐。• model plane 飞机模型 His model plane flew over the playground. 他的飞机模型飞过了操场。• pencil box 铅笔盒 There is a cute cat on my pencil box. 我的铅笔盒上有只可爱的猫。• tape player 磁带播放器 The old tape player still works well. 那台旧磁带机还能用。• ID card 证件 Show your ID card before entering the lab. 进实验室前要出示证件。• first / last name 名 / 姓 Her first name is Yue, and last name is Lin. 她名叫月,姓林。二、学习成长类• deal with 处理 Teenagers should learn to deal with their bad moods. 青少年应学会处理坏情绪。• make progress 取得进步 You will make progress if you review notes daily. 每天复习笔记就会取得进步。• take part in 参加 He wants to take part in the school debate. 他想参加学校的辩论赛。• look up 查阅 Look up the new word before guessing its meaning. 猜词义前,先查一下这个词。• come up with 想出 Can you come up with a better title for the essay? 你能为这篇文章想个更好的标题吗?• do some research 做研究 We do some research on campus litter. 我们针对校园垃圾做了调查。• make a study tour 研学 The class made a study tour to the old town. 全班去古镇开展了一次研学。• keep doing sth. 持续做 Keep reading aloud will improve. 坚持, and your accent朗读,你的发音就会变好。• get over 克服 She tried to get over her fear of the stage. 她努力克服对舞台的恐惧。• pay attention to 注意 Pay attention to the verb forms in the sentence. 注意句子里的动词形式。三、情绪态度类• cheer up 使 振奋cheer up a tired friend. A warm message can 一条暖心留言能让疲惫的朋友振作。• be proud of 以……为荣 Dad is proud of your first solo speech. 爸爸为你第一次独立演讲感到骄傲。• take pride in 为……自豪 We take pride in our school basketball team. 我们为学校篮球队感到自豪。• be afraid of 害怕 Don’t be afraid of making small mistakes. 别怕犯小错。• be satisfied with 对……满意 The teacher is satisfied with your handwriting. 老师对你的书写很满意。• in surprise 惊讶地 He looked at the score in surprise. 他惊讶地看着那个分数。• in silence 沉默地 The room stayed in silence after the story. 故事讲完后,屋里一片沉默。• can’t help doing 情不自禁 She couldn’t help laughing at the funny dubbing. 听到搞笑配音她忍不住笑了。• be tired of 厌倦 I’m tired of the same boring background music. 我听腻了那首无聊的循环背景乐。• be excited about excited about the对……兴奋 They are coming science camp. 他们对即将到来的科学营很兴奋。四、逻辑连接类• because of 因为 The match stopped because of the sudden storm. 比赛因突如其来的暴雨而暂停。• as a result 结果 He skipped breakfast; as a result, he felt dizzy. 他没吃早饭,结果头晕。• even though 即使 Even though it was late, she kept proofreading. 尽管很晚了,她仍在校稿。• as long as 只要 As long as you keep calm, the task gets easier. 只要你保持冷静,任务就会变简单。• so…that… 如此……以至于 The quiz was so tricky that few got full marks. 测验太刁钻,几乎没人得满分。• too…to… 太……而不能 The passage was too long to finish in five minutes. 文章太长,五分钟读不完。• in addition 此外 Read more; in addition, write a short reflection. 多读,另外再写点读后感。• in general 总的来说 In general, kind people attract good friends. 总的来说,善良的人朋友多。• according to 根据 According to the chart, reading time went up. 根据图表,阅读时间在增加。• after all 毕竟 Don’t push too hard—after all, she’s only thirteen. 别逼太紧,她毕竟才十三岁。五、动作与处事类• pick up 捡起 / 接 Pick up the eraser under the desk, please. 请把桌下的橡皮捡起来。• put away 收好 Put away your comics before dinner. 晚饭前把漫画收好。• clean up 打扫 We cleaned up the hallway after the fair. 义卖结束后我们清扫了走廊。• turn down 调小 / 拒绝 Turn down the heater; it’s already warm. 把暖气调小点,已经够暖了。• take care of 照顾 He learns to take care of his little sister. 他在学着照顾妹妹。• look after 照顾 Who will look after the class fish this holiday? 假期谁照顾班里的鱼?• remind sb. of / to do 使想起 / 提醒 This smell reminds me of grandma’s kitchen. / Remind me to return the library book. 这味道让我想起奶奶的厨房。/ 提醒我还图书馆的书。• depend on 依靠 Good grades depend on steady effort. 好成绩靠的是持续努力。• make a difference 起作用 One kind note can make a difference. .give up 放弃 Never give up when the draft gets rejected. 稿子被退回也别放弃。汇总一下:生活场景:hang out 闲逛 · eat out 外出就餐 · make dumplings 包饺子 · watch TV 看电视 · have a picnic 野餐 · model plane 飞机模型 · pencil box 铅笔盒 · tape player 磁带播放器 · ID card 证件 · first / last name 名/姓学习成长:deal with 处理 · make progress 取得进步 · take part in 参加 · look up 查阅 · come up with 想出 · do some research 做研究 · make a study tour 研学 · keep doing sth. 持续做 · get over 克服 · pay attention to 注意情绪态度:cheer up 使振奋 · be proud of 以……为荣 · take pride in 为……自豪 · be afraid of 害怕 · be satisfied with 对……满意 · in surprise 惊讶地 · in silence 沉默地 · can’t help doing 情不自禁 · be tired of 厌倦 · be excited about 对……兴奋逻辑连接:because of 因为 · as a result 结果 · even though 即使 · as long as 只要 · so…that… 如此……以至于 · too…to… 太……而不能 · in addition 此外 · in general 总的来说 · according to 根据 · after all 毕竟动作处事:pick up 捡起/接 · put away 收好 · clean up 打扫 · turn down 调照顾 · look after 照顾 · remind小/拒绝 · take care of sb. of / to do 使想起/提醒 · depend on 依靠 · make a difference 起作用 · never give up 别放弃