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本文汇总2026年成人高考专升本《英语》的考试形式、考试内容、答题技巧与作文模板，建议收藏反复看。
考试形式及试卷结构
试卷总分：150分｜考试时间：150分钟｜考试方式：闭卷、笔试
01第一部分：语音
共5个小题，每小题1分，共5分。要求从所给的四个单词的画线部分中选出一个与其他三个读音不同的选项。
02第二部分：语法与词汇
共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分。每小题留有空白处，要求考生从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处，使句子符合语法规则、意思完整。
03第三部分：完形填空
共15个小题，每小题2分，共30分。该部分是一篇200词左右的短文，短文中有15处空白。每小题有四个选项，要求考生在理解文章内容的基础上，选择一个最佳答案，使短文的意思和结构合理、完整。
04第四部分：阅读理解
共20个小题，每小题3分，共60分。该部分由5篇文章组成，阅读量1500词左右。每篇文章后有若干小题，要求考生在全文的基础上，从题后给出的四个选项中选出一个最符合文意的答案。
05第五部分：补全对话
共5个小题，每小题3分，共15分。该部分为一段对话，要求在理解对话的基础上，运用所掌握的语言知识，补全对话内容。
06第六部分：短文写作
1个小题，25分。该部分要求考生根据所给题目或要求写出100~120词的短文。
答题技巧
01单选题
ABCD任意一个选项成为正确答案的次数为11-15次。即使一题都不会，也不要全部选择一样的（注：成人高考中，如果所有选择题为同一选项，则被认为作弊，考卷0分）。
先易后难：平时练习以基础为主，不钻偏题怪题。
分析考察意图、运用相关知识：明确测试点，再分析判断。
利用暗示进行选择：注重习惯用语、惯用法和中英文化差别的积累。
运用排除法：语言排除、逻辑排除、语法排除，先排除明显错误项再比较。
02完型填空
搭配判断法：搭配型考题占比例最高，复习时特别注意短语动词和介词固定搭配。
结构判断法：运用句法知识把握关键词，结合上下文逻辑选择。
完形填空中常考的逻辑关系：
转折、让步：but, still, yet, however, though, although, even if 等
因果：because (of), due to, owing to, since, for, as, so, therefore 等
递进、补充：moreover, besides, in addition, also, not only…but also 等
对比、比较：in contrast, on the contrary, unlike, like, compare…with 等
03阅读理解
可以先看问题，带着问题在文中找答案。约有一半题目可直接在文中找到答案，答案一般在出现处的前后一句。
三短一长选最长，三长一短选最短；不懂就选C，C的正确概率大一些（但不能全选C）。
语音知识只要会认简单单词，问题不大。
一般来说，阅读理解选择题可从3种方式获取答案：
词义推测题：对关键词语境推测。
推理判断题：联系上下文，站在全文角度解题。
事实细节题：从文中直接找，答案一般在出现处前后一句。
04补全对话
简单日常对话，多看一些日常对话即可。
05写作题
书面表达满分25分，将所给内容概要大致翻译、句子完整、书写规范，一般能得18分以上；考前背一背范文，至少能得10分以上。一般为命题式作文，要求写100个单词左右的短文。
解题指导：认真审题 → 列出要点 → 组句成文 → 仔细检查。
注意事项：格式正确（通知、日记、书信）；内容完整；表达得体；书写规范；长度适当（100词左右）。
作文万能模板
01作文写作
成考英语专升本作文分值25分，成考高起专、高起本作文分值30分，在各个题型中，所占分值较高，出题规律性较强，得分比较容易。对于英语基础较差的同学，作文部分是可以给大家送分的福利。那今天就带大家看看成考英语考的最多的作文类型——信件类（咨询信/求助信）。
02作文万能句子
开头句型
As far as ... is concerned —— 就……而言
It goes without saying that... —— 不言而喻……
It can be said with certainty that... —— 可以肯定地说……
As the proverb says —— 正如谚语所说
It has to be noticed that... —— 必须注意到……
It's generally recognized that... —— 普遍认为……
It's likely that ... —— 这可能是因为……
It's hardly that... —— 这是很难的……
It's hardly too much to say that... —— 几乎怎么说都不为过
What calls for special attention is that... —— 需要特别注意的是……
There's no denying the fact that... —— 毫无疑问，无可否认
Nothing is more important than the fact that... —— 没有什么比这更重要
What's far more important is that... —— 更重要的是……
衔接句型
A case in point is ... —— 一个典型的例子是……
As is often the case... —— 由于通常情况下……
As stated in the previous paragraph —— 如前段所述
But the problem is not so simple. Therefore —— 然而问题并非如此简单
But it's a pity that... —— 但遗憾的是……
For all that... —— 对于这一切……
In spite of the fact that... —— 尽管事实……
Further, we hold opinion that... —— 此外，我们坚持认为……
However, the difficulty lies in... —— 然而，困难在于……
Similarly, we should pay attention to... —— 同样，我们要注意……
not(that)...but(that)... —— 不是……而是……
In view of the present station. —— 鉴于目前形势
As has been mentioned above... —— 正如上面所提到的
However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... —— 然而还得看事物另一面
结尾句型
I will conclude by saying... —— 最后我要说……
Therefore, we have the reason to believe that... —— 我们有理由相信……
All things considered... —— 总而言之
Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable... —— 在我看来更可取的是……
From what has been discussed above... —— 通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论
The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that... —— 通过数据得出结论
It can be concluded from the discussion that... —— 从中可得出结论
From my point of view, it would be better if... —— 在我看来也许更好
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion... —— 至于我，某种程度上同意后者
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to... —— 总而言之，社会应关注
But ... and ... have their own advantages... —— 两者各有优势
Personally, I believe that... —— 就我个人而言，我相信……
With the development of society... —— 随着社会的发展
For my part, I think it reasonable to... —— 对我来说更合理
In my opinion, I think it necessary to... —— 我认为有必要……
It is difficult to say whether ... is good or not... —— 总体上很难说好坏
From what has been discussed above... —— 综上所述，可清楚得出结论
If we can not take useful means... —— 不采取有效措施会有不良后果
03作文模版
一、说明利弊性
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测)
1.说明事物现状
2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3.你对现状(或前景）的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally,its advantages can be seen as follows.First_____(A 的优点之一).Besides_________（A 的优点之二）
But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent One of the important disadvantages is that___________(A 的 第 一 个 缺 点 ).To make matters worse,____________（A 的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis I believe that the positive aspects overweight the negative ones.Therefore,I would like to__（我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A,we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,____________（对前景的预测）.
二、不同观点例举型（选择型）
要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1.有一些人认为…
2.另一些人认为…
3.我的看法…
The topic of __ （主题）is becoming more and more popular recently.
There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ___________（支持 A 的理由一）.What is more,_______(理由二).Moreover,_______（理由三）.
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,______（支持B的理由一） .Secondly(besides),_____（理由二).Thirdly (finally),＿（理由三）.
From my point of view,I think _____（我的观点).The reason is that___（原因）.As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me,the former is surely a wise choice.
三、展望未来型
With the rapid advances of______in recent years,_______（引出现象）.
However,________has___________,as___________（提出问题).As a result,________________has（指出影响）.
The effects_________has produced on___________can be boiled down to two major ones.
First,_____（影响一）.More importantly，____（影响二）.Hence,I believe that we will see a____ （提出展望）/Nevertheless,I do not think we will see a________________（或反面展望）.
There are numerous reasons why________________,and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here.The first is that the more(比较级）__________,the more(比较级）________________.In addition,we all agree that________________(第二个原因）.
四、投诉信
Dear________________，
Iam__________(自我介绍)l feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about________.
The reason for my dlissatisfaction is_________（总体介绍）.In the first place,________________（抱怨的第一个方面）.In addition,__________（抱怨的第二个方面）.Under these circumstances,I find it ___________(感觉）to__________（抱怨的方面给你带来的后果）.
l appreciate it very much if you could______________（提出建议和请求），preferably____________（进一步的要求）,and I would like to have this matter settled by__________（设定解决事情最后期限）.
Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely
________
五、请求信
Dear________________,
I am writing to formally request to______（请求的内容).
The reason for_______is that________（给出原因).I________,so I______________（给出细节）.
I would also like to request________________（提出进一步的要求).Iam sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.
Thank you for your attention to these requests.If you have any questions,do not hesitate to contact me at___________（电话号码).I look forward to a favorable reply.
Yours sincerely
________
六、建议信
Dear________________,
You have asked me for my advice with regard to___________（问题）,and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.
In my humble opinion,you would be wise to take the following
actions:________________（建议的内容）
I hope you will find these proposals useful,and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.
Good Luck with your________________（祝愿）.
Yours sincerely
________
七、求职信
Dear________________,
You have asked me for my advice with regard to___________（问题）,and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.
In my humble opinion,you would be wise to take the following
actions:________________（建议的内容）
I hope you will find these proposals useful,and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.
Good Luck with your________________（祝愿）.
Yours sincerely
________
八、邀请信
Dear________________，
There will a_______（内容）at/in__________（地点）on________(时间).We would be honored to have you there with us.
The occasion will start at_____________（具体时间）This will be followed by a_________（进一步的安排） .At around_________( 时 间 )，
_______________（另一个安排）.
I really hope you can make it.RSVP before_____________(通知你的最后期限）
Yours sincerely
________
九、感谢信
Dear________________，
Thank you very much for/Thanks a lot for/Many thanks for ------------/I’m writing to you about my gratitude for---------------/I’m very grateful to you for---------------.(开门见山地交代感谢原因)
But for/Without your help,----------------------.(从反面衬托对方的作用)/It’s very kind of you to--------------.(从正面说明对方的作用)
I hope to have the opportunity to express my gratitude to you/repay your kindness. I will feel very honored and pleased if -----------------------.(提出回报对方的方式)Would you please let me know ?(希望对方给予回应)Thank you again for what you have done.(再次表达感谢)
Yours sincerely
________
十、道歉信
Dear________________，
I’m so sorry to tell you that----------------.Now, I am writing you this letter to show my deep regret.(就某事道歉)I do hope you can understand me and excuse me for ________(希望得到谅解)I will be very grateful if you are kind to listen to my explanation. The reason for my delay/absence was/is that-----------------. Therefore,-----------------.(解释原因)I wonder if ________.(询问对方能够接受补救方案) Sincerely yours
________
十一、咨询信
Dear________________，
I am -------------------.(自我介绍)I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding---------------.(要询问的内容)
First of all, what are--------------? Secondly, when will --------------------? Thirdly, is-------------?(要咨询的问题罗列)
I would also like to inquire . Could you be so kind to send me some relevent booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?(附加问题)
Thank you for your kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.(表示感谢)
Yours sincerely
________
十二、演讲稿
Boys and girls/Ladies and gentlemen,-----------------------------It’s a great honor for me to stand here and give my speech.(表示荣幸)My name is----------------------.(自我介绍)The topic of my speech is---------------------------.(提出演讲主题)
To begin with, many people suggest that------------------.(话题或现象列举)Secondly----------------------- Thirdly----------------------------------
What I want to stress is that---------------------.(重申主题)For one thing,--------------------- . For another,-------------------- . Besides, ------------.(原因或重要性列举)In a word,---------------------------.(总结)
Thank you for your listening/Thank you.
十三、口头通知型
Ladies and gentlemen,
May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.(称呼语及开场白). (正文部分，说明具体通知事项)
All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes./Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Make sure you’ll come on time and don’t be late.(说明通知对象和注意事项)
Please come and join in it./Everybody is welcome to attend it./I hope you’ll have a nice time here.(重申希望大家参加之情)
That’s all. Thank you.(结束语)
十四、说明原因型
Nowadays, there are more and more------------------in some big cities. It is estimated that------------------(用具体数据说明某现象) Why have there been so many----------------? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first reason is that---------------(原因一)Besides,------------------(原因二)The third reason is-------------.(原因三)To sum up, the main cause of is due to------------------------.(指出主要原因) It is high time that something should be done. For one thing,--------------.(解决建议一)For another thing, ------------------ . All these measures will certainly .(解决建议二)
十五、问题解决型
In recent days, there has been a problem , which is becoming more and more serious.(说明问题及其现状)First,-----------------------. Second,------------------.(进一步阐释现状) We should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ________. For another thing, ________. Finally, ________.(列举解决该问题的方法) Personally, I believe that ________/Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ________.(结尾段，指出＂我＂的信心及理由)模板十六：谚语议论型 What I have known about is that -------------------.(具体描述某事物) Firstly,----------.(描述要点一) .(具体阐述要点一)Secondly, --------.(描述要点二) (具体阐述要点二). As a college student,-----------.(结合自身描述要点三) All in all,---------- .(做出总结)Therefore, we should--------- .(提出建议)
十六、画图作文型
As is vividly shown in the picture, ---------------------.(描述图画内容)The picture/cartoon informs us of the phenomenon that ------------------ .(图画反映的现象) These may/might be several factors contributing to/responsible for the phenomenon/problem. To start with,--------------. Secondly,--------------- . What’s more,--------------------. Last but not least, -------------.(说明原因) In my opinion, the government/the school/we should take measures to/something must be done to---------------. Only in this way can the problem be really solved./ Only when everyone can do so will our world become more and more beautiful.(解决问题的方法)
十七、图表作文型
As the bar chart shows,---------------.(说明图表反映的问题) Several factors contribute to--------------- . And, ---------------- . Furthermore,------------------ . All these result in ---------------- .(分析问题产生的原因) However,---------------is faced with some problems. With------------------, the effect of -------------------is not only discouraging, but also challenging. So my principle is to pay your attention to -------------------------------------, but not just to -------------------------- .(提出解决措施)。
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