D6 任务清单
词汇：第201~240词 ☐
语法：现在完成时（二） ☐
教材：七下 U7-U9 ☐
复习：D5词汇+现在完成时（一） ☐
一、词汇（第201~240词）
时间安排
早上20分钟：背新词
中午5分钟：快速过一遍
睡前10分钟：回顾当天所有词
具体操作步骤
第一步：复习昨日词（5分钟）
先过一遍D5的40个词
还不熟的单独标记，重点记
第二步：筛选新词（3分钟）
第201~240词看一遍
认识的打√，不认识的打×
只重点记打×的词
第三步：记忆（12分钟）
每个生词读3遍、写2遍
重点记：拼写、词性、中文意思
动词要记过去式和过去分词
名词要记可数还是不可数
第四步：检测（5分钟）
遮住中文，看英文说中文
遮住英文，看中文拼英文
不会的单独抄到小卡片
今日重点词性提醒
动词：注意延续性动词与瞬间动词的区别
名词：注意复数形式
形容词：注意比较级变化
记忆小技巧
把词放到句子里记，不要孤立背
比如记 yet，就记 I haven't finished yet.
同义词、反义词可以一起记
比如 already / yet，ever / never
具体40个词从你的中考词汇书或教材词汇表里按顺序取。
二、语法：现在完成时（二）
1. 延续性动词与瞬间动词
核心区别：
延续性动词：可以持续，能与 for/since 连用
瞬间动词：不能持续，不能与 for/since 连用
常见瞬间动词 → 延续性表达转换：
come → be here
go → be there
buy → have
borrow → keep
lend → keep
die → be dead
begin → be on
finish → be over
leave → be away
join → be in / be a member of
get up → be up
fall asleep → be asleep
catch a cold → have a cold
例句对比：
错：He has come here for two days.
对：He has been here for two days.
错：She has bought the book for a week.
对：She has had the book for a week.
错：The film has begun for ten minutes.
对：The film has been on for ten minutes.
错：He has joined the army for three years.
对：He has been in the army for three years.
2. have been to / have gone to / have been in 复习
have been to：去过某地（已回来）
I have been to Beijing twice.
She has been to the Great Wall.
have gone to：去了某地（还没回来）
She has gone to Beijing.
He has gone to the library.
have been in：在某地待了多久
He has been in Beijing for three years.
I have been in this school since 2020.
注意：
have gone to 不能与 for/since 连用
have been in 可以与 for/since 连用
3. 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别
现在完成时：
强调过去动作对现在的影响
不能与明确过去时间连用
I have lost my key.（现在还没找到）
一般过去时：
强调过去发生的动作
与明确过去时间连用
I lost my key yesterday.（只说明昨天丢了）
对比记忆：
I have seen the film.（现在知道内容）
I saw the film last week.（只说明上周看了）
常见错误：
错：I have finished it yesterday.
对：I finished it yesterday.
错：She has gone there last week.
对：She went there last week.
4. 现在完成时的常见句型
It is the first time that...：
It is the first time that I have been here.
This is the + 最高级 + that...：
This is the best film that I have ever seen.
Where have you been?：
Where have you been?（你去哪了？）
Have you ever...?：
Have you ever been to Shanghai?
5. 常见易错点汇总
错：He has come here for two days.
对：He has been here for two days.
错：She has bought the book for a week.
对：She has had the book for a week.
错：I have finished it yesterday.
对：I finished it yesterday.
错：The film has begun for ten minutes.
对：The film has been on for ten minutes.
错：He has joined the army for three years.
对：He has been in the army for three years.
错：She has gone to Beijing for two days.
对：She has been in Beijing for two days.
6. 现在完成时的时间状语总结
可以连用：
already, yet, ever, never, just, before
for + 时间段, since + 时间点
so far, up to now, recently, lately
twice, three times
不能连用：
yesterday, last week, in 2020
ago, just now
明确过去时间
三、教材：七下 U7-U9
任务清单
1. 快速通读 U7-U9 课文，每篇读2遍
2. 划出所有现在完成时的句子
3. 圈出不认识的词，抄到生词本
4. 重点看以下内容
重点语法点
延续性动词与瞬间动词的转换
have been to / have gone to / have been in
现在完成时与一般过去时的区别
for 和 since 的用法
重点句型
How long have you been here?
I have been here for two weeks.
Where has she gone?
She has gone to the library.
Have you ever been to Shanghai?
I have never been there.
四、今日练习
一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空
1. He ______ (be) here for two days.
2. She ______ (have) the book for a week.
3. The film ______ (be) on for ten minutes.
4. He ______ (be) in the army for three years.
5. I ______ (be) in this school since 2020.
6. She ______ (go) to Beijing. She isn't here.
7. I ______ (be) to Beijing twice.
8. How long ______ you ______ (live) here?
9. ______ you ever ______ (see) this film?
10. They ______ (not come) back yet.
二、用延续性动词改写下列句子
1. He has come here for two days.
→ He has ______ here for two days.
2. She has bought the book for a week.
→ She has ______ the book for a week.
3. The film has begun for ten minutes.
→ The film has ______ for ten minutes.
4. He has joined the army for three years.
→ He has ______ the army for three years.
5. She has left for two hours.
→ She has ______ for two hours.
三、用 have been to / have gone to / have been in 填空
1. She ______ Beijing. She isn't here.
2. I ______ Beijing twice.
3. He ______ Beijing for three years.
4. They ______ the zoo. They are not at home.
5. ______ you ever ______ Shanghai?
6. My father ______ Shanghai for two weeks.
7. She ______ the library. She will come back soon.
8. I ______ this city since I was born.
四、用现在完成时或一般过去时填空
1. I ______ (finish) my homework already.
2. I ______ (finish) my homework yesterday.
3. She ______ (go) to Beijing last week.
4. She ______ (go) to Beijing. She isn't here.
5. ______ you ever ______ (be) to Shanghai?
6. ______ you ______ (go) to Shanghai last year?
7. He ______ (live) here for ten years.
8. He ______ (live) here in 2020.
五、翻译
1. 他在这里待了两天了。
2. 这本书她已经买了一周了。
3. 电影已经开演十分钟了。
4. 他参军三年了。
5. 你去过上海吗？
6. 她去图书馆了，不在家。
7. 我在这里住了十年了。
8. 我昨天完成了作业。
六、改错（每句一处错误）
1. He has come here for two days.
2. She has bought the book for a week.
3. I have finished it yesterday.
4. The film has begun for ten minutes.
5. He has joined the army for three years.
6. She has gone to Beijing for two days.
7. I have seen him last week.
8. How long have you bought the book?
五、睡前回顾（10分钟）
过一遍今天40个词，标出还不熟的
默写8组瞬间动词→延续性动词转换
把今天错的题抄到错题本
用3句话总结现在完成时与一般过去时的区别
六、明日预告
D7：复习本周错词 + 时态综合练习 + 七下U10-U12
