2026英语真题同源核心语法专项练习

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2026英语真题同源核心语法专项练习
2026英语真题同源核心语法专项练习-第1张图片-四季读书网
本练习题100%改编自2026年新高考I卷、全国II卷官方考生回忆版真题原句,贴合2026年高考最新命题语境,集中覆盖with复合结构、独立主格结构、非谓语动词、省略结构、主谓一致五大高频考点。

一、with复合结构专项改写

将下列复合句改写为‌with复合结构‌(with + 宾语 + 宾补),保持原句语义完全不变。

  1. (改编自2026新高考I卷阅读B篇)As the thick English dictionary was held in his hand, the little boy gradually learned to look up new words without the help of electronic devices.

  2. (改编自2026全国II卷阅读D篇)When the advanced regenerative braking system is applied, the Barcelona subway trains can recover a large amount of wasted kinetic energy.

  3. (改编自2026新高考I卷阅读C篇)As the specific tree species release special chemical substances, these substances will combine with car exhaust and affect local air quality.

  4. (改编自2026新高考I卷七选五)When AI technology is widely used in modern museums, visitors can enjoy a more immersive and interactive visiting experience.

  5. (改编自2026全国II卷阅读B篇)As the century-old house is taken good care of by the 100-year-old lady, it still maintains its original architectural style perfectly.


二、独立主格结构专项改写 

将下列句子改写为‌独立主格结构‌,逻辑主语与主句主语保持不同,语义完全不变。

  1. (改编自2026新高考I卷阅读D篇)The research project on the appreciation of beauty and abstract thinking was completed, and the Cambridge team published their new findings in the top academic journal.

  2. (改编自2026全国II卷阅读D篇)A large amount of electric energy is recycled from the subway braking system, and the local government can provide free charging services for citizens at the station piles.

  3. (改编自2026新高考I卷阅读A篇)All the wonderful sports events have been finished, and the stadium will be open to the public for free in the following week.

  4. (改编自2026新高考I卷读后续写)The heavy Toronto snowstorm blocked all the roads, and Emily had to stay in the warm couple's house for the whole night.

  5. (改编自2026全国II卷阅读C篇)The global sea level keeps rising at an alarming speed, and many coastal cities are facing huge flood risks.


三、非谓语动词专项改写

将下列复合句改写为含非谓语动词的简单句,不改变原句核心语义。

  1. (改编自2026新高考I卷阅读B篇)The mother took out her old thick paper dictionary and told her son the story of how she learned English in college.(改为现在分词作伴随状语)

  2. (改编自2026全国II卷阅读D篇)The Barcelona subway has adopted the new energy recovery technology and achieved remarkable energy-saving effects.(改为现在分词作结果状语)

  3. (改编自2026新高考I卷阅读C篇)The tree species that release special chemical substances may worsen the local air quality in urban areas.(改为现在分词作后置定语)

  4. (改编自2026新高考I卷七选五)AI technology which is used in modern museums can create a more immersive and interactive experience for visitors.(改为过去分词作后置定语)

  5. (改编自2026全国II卷阅读B篇)The 100-year-old lady has been guarding the house for decades to preserve the design style of the famous architect.(改为不定式作目的状语)

  6. (改编自2026新高考I卷阅读D篇)The research team from Cambridge University found that appreciating artistic beauty can greatly improve people's abstract thinking ability.(改为现在分词作主语)

  7. (改编自2026全国II卷作文)Kate plans to compile all the students' English compositions into a beautiful collection with carefully drawn pictures.(改为过去分词作后置定语)

  8. (改编自2026新高考I卷读后续写)Emily was trapped in the heavy snowstorm and she had to knock on the door of the warm couple's small house.(改为过去分词作原因状语)


四、省略结构专项改写

将下列状语从句改写为符合高考语法规则的省略结构,保持语义不变。

  1. (改编自2026新高考I卷阅读B篇)When she was a college student, the mother learned every new English word carefully with her old paper dictionary.

  2. (改编自2026全国II卷阅读D篇)If it is fully used, the subway energy recovery system can reduce the city's annual carbon emission by thousands of tons.

  3. (改编自2026新高考I卷阅读C篇)While they are studying the urban tree species, the researchers found that some trees may worsen local air pollution.

  4. (改编自2026全国II卷阅读B篇)The 100-year-old lady will not leave the old house unless she is forced to by unexpected accidents.

  5. (改编自2026新高考I卷七选五)When they are visiting the AI-powered museum, visitors can interact with the virtual cultural relics in real time.

  6. (改编自2026新高考I卷作文)Though it is very important, sleep should not occupy too much time that belongs to study.


五、主谓一致专项改写与改错

根据主谓一致语法规则,完成下列填空与改错任务。

  1. (改编自2026新高考I卷阅读D篇)The new research on the appreciation of beauty and abstract thinking ______ (prove) that art training can greatly improve people's logical thinking ability.(用所给动词的正确形式填空)

  2. (改编自2026全国II卷阅读D篇)Many a subway line in Barcelona ______ (adopt) the new regenerative braking energy recovery system so far.(用所给动词的正确形式填空)

  3. (改编自2026新高考I卷阅读C篇)The release of special chemical substances from some urban tree species as well as car exhaust ______ (cause) the potential air quality problem.(用所给动词的正确形式填空)

  4. (2026高考真题改编改错)The number of visitors who come to the AI-themed modern museum every year are increasing rapidly. (写出正确句子)

  5. (2026高考真题改编改错)Not only the 100-year-old lady but also the local government are paying close attention to the protection of the historic house. (写出正确句子)

  6. (2026高考真题改编改错)Two thirds of the total energy recycled by the Barcelona subway system are used to charge electric vehicles at station piles. (写出正确句子)

‍参考答案

一、with复合结构:

  1. With the thick English dictionary held in his hand, the little boy gradually learned to look up new words without the help of electronic devices.

  2. With the advanced regenerative braking system applied, the Barcelona subway trains can recover a large amount of wasted kinetic energy.

  3. With the specific tree species releasing special chemical substances, these substances will combine with car exhaust and affect local air quality.

  4. With AI technology widely used in modern museums, visitors can enjoy a more immersive and interactive visiting experience.

  5. With the century-old house taken good care of by the 100-year-old lady, it still maintains its original architectural style perfectly.

二、独立主格结构:

  1. The research project on the appreciation of beauty and abstract thinking completed, the Cambridge team published their new findings in the top academic journal.

  2. A large amount of electric energy recycled from the subway braking system, the local government can provide free charging services for citizens at the station piles.

  3. All the wonderful sports events finished, the stadium will be open to the public for free in the following week.

  4. The heavy Toronto snowstorm blocking all the roads, Emily had to stay in the warm couple's house for the whole night.

  5. The global sea level keeping rising at an alarming speed, many coastal cities are facing huge flood risks.

三、非谓语动词 -部分

  1. The mother took out her old thick paper dictionary, telling her son the story of how she learned English in college.

  2. The Barcelona subway has adopted the new energy recovery technology, achieving remarkable energy-saving effects.

四、省略-部分

  1. When a college student, the mother learned every new English word carefully with her old paper dictionary.

  2. If fully used, the subway energy recovery system can reduce the city's annual carbon emission by thousands of tons.

五、主谓一致

  1. proves

  2. has adopted

  3. causes

  4. The number of visitors who come to the AI-themed modern museum every year is increasing rapidly.

  5. Not only the 100-year-old lady but also the local government is paying close attention to the protection of the historic house.

  6. Two thirds of the total energy recycled by the Barcelona subway system is used to charge electric vehicles at station piles.

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