初三英语冲刺必看!6大核心语法专项复习题+标准答案(可打印)

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初三英语冲刺必看!6大核心语法专项复习题+标准答案(可打印)
       很多同学在做英语专项练习时,总是“一听就懂,一做就错”。其实,这是因为没有进行系统化的分类训练。今天这份资料,将初三英语核心语法点逐一拆解,每道题都是精选的中考常考题型。文末附有完整标准答案,方便大家自我检测。建议家长转发给孩子,利用碎片时间每天刷一个专项!
一、非谓语动词
1. He doesn't feel like ________ anything today. (eat)
2. Would you mind ________ my friends off at the airport? (see)
3. It is time for Meimei and ________ to work. (I, go)
4. He told me ________ surprising. (something)
5. Before the match, we are not expected ________. (win)
6. I don't know what ________. (do)
7. Why did Becky go to her study in a hurry? → ________ did Becky ________ to her study ________?
8. I can't pass the exam if you don't help me. → I'm ________ ________ ________ pass the exam ________ your help.
9. The dictionary mustn't ________ away from the library. (take)
10. About 500 trucks ________ in the factory next month. (produce)
二、时态与语态
1. We have lived here ________ five years ago. (for / since)
2. I called you at about half past eight last night, but nobody answered. → Oh, I ________ in my office at that time. (work)
3. The Browns ________ here for years. (live)
4. The train is leaving right now, but David hasn't arrived yet. → Well, he said ________ here on time. (come)
5. His father has been ________ for three years. (die)
6. It was so cold that everything ________. (freeze)
7. The film ________ ________ ________ for ten minutes. (结束)
8. Nancy spent 8 dollars on the black sweaters. → The black sweaters ________ Nancy 8 dollars.
9. I have had this watch for two years. → It ________ two years ________ I ________ this watch.
10. This kind of DVD player seemed to be the most at the best price. → ________ ________ ________ this kind of DVD was the most at the best price.
三、比较级与最高级
1. The ________ (climb) are trying to get to the mountain.
2. The more you learn, the more ________ you can get a job. (easy)
3. The young pioneers didn't know ________.
   A. where will they go  B. what they would do next  C. when could they go  D. how did they get there
4. The boy doesn't speak English ________ his sister, but his written work is very good.
   A. as well as  B. so good as  C. more better than  D. more worse than
5. The culture in China is older than ________ in America.
6. He thinks ________ of others than himself. That is why everyone likes to make friends with him.
   A. more  B. less  C. much  D. little
7. Shanghai is larger than ________ Japanese city.
   A. any other city  B. any other cities  C. the other city  D. any city
8. I think Yao Ming, the famous basketball player, will be ________ star in NBA. (hot)
9. Let us listen to the song Yesterday Once More. It sounds ________.
   A. well  B. sadly  C. nice  D. bad
10. — Is the physics problem ________? — Yes, we can work it out ________. (easy)
11. To protect the environment is ________ to take care of our lives.
    A. important  B. as important as  C. more important  D. the most important
12. ________ children there are in a family, ________ their life ________.
    A. The less, the better is  B. The fewer, the better, will be  C. fewer, nicer, will be  D. more, poorer, is
13. The more careful we are, the ________ mistakes we'll make.
    A. little  B. better  C. fewer  D. smaller
14. Jack is the tallest in his class. → Jack is taller than ________ ________ boy in his class.
四、宾语从句与间接引语
1. The young pioneers didn't know ________.
   A. where will they go  B. what they would do next  C. when could they go  D. how did they get there
2. Can you tell me where ________ find the old man?
   A. we can  B. can we  C. we able to  D. could we
3. The train is leaving right now, but David hasn't arrived yet. → Well, he said ________ here on time.
   A. came  B. will be  C. would come  D. can be
4. When will they finish their meeting? She wanted to know. → She wanted to know ________ their meeting ________ ________ over.
5. He always does ________ he likes to do.  A. what  B. that  C. which  D. where
6. It is ________ our team has won the match. (say)
五、句型转换(同义句)
1. Why did Becky go to her study in a hurry? → ________ did Becky ________ to her study ________?
2. Jack is the tallest in his class. → Jack is taller than ________ ________ boy in his class.
3. If you aren't careful, you will be in danger. → ________ careful, ________ you'll be in danger.
4. She seems to be worried now. → ________ ________ she ________ now.
5. Look out! The knife is very sharp. Maybe you'll cut your finger. → Look out! The knife is very sharp. ________ ________ your finger.
6. We walked on and on, but still couldn't see the bookshop. → We walked on and on, but ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the bookshop.
7. He went to school and didn't have breakfast yesterday morning. → He went to school ________ ________ ________ yesterday morning.
8. Go down the street, and turn left at the second turning. → Go down the street, and ________ ________ ________ ________ on the left.
9. Nancy spent 8 dollars on the black sweaters. → The black sweaters ________ Nancy 8 dollars.
10. I like Maths better than English. → I ________ Maths ________ English.
11. I have had this watch for two years. → It ________ two years ________ I ________ this watch.
12. The child is too short to get the apple on the table. → The child isn't ________ ________ to get the apple on the table. → The child is ________ short ________ she can't get the apple on the table.
13. We asked someone to take pictures for us in the park yesterday. → We ________ our pictures ________ in the park yesterday.
14. Last month Miyoko traveled to China with her friends. → Last month Miyoko ________ ________ ________ ________ to China with her friends.
15. When she knew that her son had an accident, she hurried to the hospital at once. → ________ soon ________ she knew that her son had an accident, she went to the hospital ________ ________ ________.
六、词汇与语法综合
1. There is a little water in the bottle, ________ ________?
2. Wu Dong was ________ tired that he couldn't keep his eyes ________. (close / open)
3. It is clear that the fish cannot live w________ water.
4. What is your e________ for being late again?
5. Everyone except Tom and John ________ there when the meeting began. (be)
6. It is ________ important for us to learn English well. (much / too / very / enough)
7. What is your ________? I am 50 kilograms. (weigh / weight)
8. The boys ________ green sports shirts are the fans of Guo'an Team.
9. The Greens are going to ________ in Shanghai on Sunday. (be)
10. I don't like winter because it's ________ cold.  A. too much  B. much too  C. far more  D. much more
11. She isn't so ________ at maths as you are.  A. well  B. good  C. better  D. best
12. Do you like Jane's new skirt? → Yes, very much. I'll ask Mum to buy ________ for me.  A. one  B. it  C. the other  D. a
13. Chinese people have built the Great Green Wall across the ________ (north) part of the country.
14. ________ usually turn yellow in autumn. (leaf)
15. Read the ________ passage and answer the questions. (follow)
16. She was ________ sorry about it. (true)
17. Only borrow one or two books ________. (每次)
18. ________ the books for ________ two weeks and return them on time. (借,不超过两周)
19. ________ the books and ________ the rules written on the blackboard in our class. (爱护,服从)
20. — How many tigers did you see in the zoo? — ________.  A. No  B. Neither  C. None  D. No one
21. To work hard brings ________. (successful)
22. ________ of the students has finished the examination question, so ________ has come out of the classroom. (没有人)
答案 
一、非谓语动词
eating  2. seeing  3. me to go  4. something surprising  5. to win  6. to do  7. What, hurry, for  8. not able to, without  9. be taken  10. will be produced
二、时态与语态
since  2. was working  3. have lived  4. would come  5. dead  6. froze  7. has been over  8. cost  9. is, since, bought  10. It seemed that
三、比较级与最高级
climbers  2. easily  3. B  4. A  5. that  6. B  7. D  8. the hottest  9. C  10. easy, easily  11. B  12. B  13. C  14. any other
四、宾语从句
B  2. A  3. C  4. when, would be  5. A  6. said that
五、句型转换
What, hurry, for  2. any other  3. Be, or  4. It seems, is worried  5. You may cut  6. there was still no sign of  7. without having breakfast  8. take the second turning  9. cost  10. prefer, to  11. is, since, bought  12. tall enough; so, that  13. had, taken  14. went on a trip  15. As, as, in, a hurry
六、词汇与语法综合
isn't it  2. so, open  3. without  4. excuse  5. was  6. very  7. weight  8. in  9. be  10. B  11. B  12. A  13. northern  14. Leaves  15. following  16. truly  17. each time  18. Keep, no more than  19. Take good care of, obey  20. C  21. success  22. None, no one
      学习建议:​ 做题时不要只看答案,要弄清楚背后的语法规则。比如非谓语动词的固定搭配、句型转换的同义替换逻辑,这才是提分的关键!

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