202601浙江卷
阅读B
are covering
am/is/are doing
cover覆盖/涉及v.
friction 摩擦力n.
bring -brought-brought 带来v.
tires 轮胎n.
so that 以便于
can do
conduct 实施v.
lab 实验室n.
experiment 实验n.
with them /tires
to do sth
see sth宾语从句
how
friction works 摩擦力如何起作用/体现v.
real-life 现实生活/场景
application 应用n.
If we're covering friction,for example,I bring different tires (轮胎) into my classroom so that my students can conduct lab experiments with them to see how friction works in real﹣life applications.
25. Why does the author bring tires into the classroom?
author作者n.
bring xx to /into xx带入v.
skill技能n.
engineering 工程n.
A.To teach an engineering skill.
explain 解释v.
structure 结构/构造n.
B.To explain the structure of a car.
share分享v.
a real-life experience 真实生活经历
C.To share a real﹣life experience.
illustrate 阐释v.
concept 概念n.
D.To illustrate a scientific concept.
hobby爱好n.
be focused on sth专注v.
宾语从句(特殊疑问词+陈述句)
how
动名词作主语
it would build xx and help sb
would /will do 过去式
build -built-built
engagement 参与n.
concept 概念n.
doing so would build engagement and help my students understand concepts in science.
When I first brought my hobbies to my classroom,I was focused on how doing so would build engagement and help my students understand concepts in science.
practice 操作n.
help sb do
build stronger relationships 建立更深厚的关系
But I quickly learned that /the practice also helped me build stronger relationships with them.
aspect 方面n.
定语从句
先行词students
引导词who
they were also interested in cars
be interested in 感兴趣adj.
connect with sb联系v.
be/become engaged in 参与adj.
course 课程n.
When I let them see an aspect of my life outside of school,some students who were also interested in carsconnected with me moreand became more engaged in my courses.
定语从句
先行词those
引导词who
they didn’t share that interest with me.
interest 兴趣n.
more engaged 更加投入adj.
once一旦
show展示v.
different side 不同的一面
Even those who didn't share that interest with me seemed more engaged once I showed a different side of myself.
outcome结果n.
unexpected 出人意料adj.
teaching method 方法n.
26. What was the unexpected outcome of the author's teaching method?
A.A higher class attendance rate.
attendance 出席;参与n.
rate率n.
B.Better examination results. 考试结果
C.A closer teacher﹣student bond.
bond纽带n.
D.More spare time for students.
spare time 业余时间;空闲时间n.
主语从句
philosophy 哲学n.
What started as an experiment is now more of a philosophy.
tend to do 往往做v.
Even when I'm planning classes,I tend to think about how I can bring in my hobbies.
动名词作主语
it energizes my xx
energy 能量n.
energize 提供能量v.
instruction 指导n.
energizes my instruction 让课堂更有活力
engage sb 吸引v.
demonstrate 展示v.
宾语从句
how
abstract 抽象的adj.
concept 概念n.
play out 展现;体现v.
I find that /doing so energizes my instruction,engages my students,and demonstrates to them how abstract concepts play out in the real world.
best of all最棒的是,
passion热忱n.
seem to do
inspire sb to do sth激励v.
passionate 热爱adj.
find their own (passion)
Best of all,my passion for my hobbies seems to inspire them to be passionate about finding their own.
describe描述v.
author 作者n.
27. Which of the following best describes the author as a teacher?
A.Innovative.有创新精神的adj.
B.Humorous.幽默的adj
C.Decisive. 果断的adj
D.Sympathetic. 同情心的adj.
202601浙江卷
阅读C
human beings 人类n.
have loved
has/have done 现在完成
review评论n.
Human beings have always loved reviews:
word of mouth 口碑n.
has been regarded
has/have been done 现在完成被动
long副词
=for a long time
be regarded as 被认为v.
valuable 有价值的adj.
marketing tools 市场营销工具
they are available to sb 为某人所用adj.
available 可得到的adj.
word of mouth has long been regarded as one of the most valuable marketing tools (which/that are) available to a company.
consumer消费者n.
Consumers enjoy reading and giving reviews.
fake假的adj.
However,the problem is that /a lot of the reviews are fake (假的).
recently最近
publish 出版;发行;发表v.
study 研究n.
on/about sth 关于
fake reviews虚假评价
Shabnam Azimi and Alexander Krasnikov of Loyola University of Chicago and Kwong Chan of Northeastern University recentlypublished a study on fake reviews.
dataset 数据集
review 评论n.
The study used a dataset of 1,600 reviews of Chicago hotels.
Some of them were real;others were fake.
be done 被动
present sth to sb 展示v.
subject受试者n.
The reviews were presented to 400 subjects.
Each subject got eight reviews to read:
balanced 均衡的adj.
a set of 一套;集
positive 正面的adj.
positive real 正面真实评价
negative 负面
a random order 随机排序
random 随机adj
present 展示v.
a balanced set of two positive fake,two positive real,two negative fake and two negative real,(which was )presented in a random order.
定语从句
The reviews were written by real people who were given information about the hotel.
28. Which aspect of the study does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
aspect 方面n.
A.Its design. 设计
B.Its findings.发现
C.Its purposes.目的
D.Its significance.意义
result 结果n.
consumer 消费者n.
generally 通常adv.
trust 信任v.
negative reviews差评n.
The results show that /consumers generally trust negative reviews more than positive ones.
moreover 另外
we humans我们人类
tend to do sth往往做某事
assume假定v.
might /may do 委婉
Moreover,we humans tend to assume that/ positive reviews might be fake.
overall总体而言adv.
common 普通adj.
"Overall,negative reviews are less common.
pay attention to sb/sth关注
So,we pay more attention to them.
trick 花招n.
be/get tricked 被骗v.
When a negative review is fake,we get tricked,"Azimi says.
作业:
1.英汉视译
2.课堂笔记