高考英语高频核心词汇688「进阶拔高版」(音标+真题熟词生义+词性变形+高分搭配)(351-688)三

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351. shift /ʃɪft/【高考】v.转移；改变；换挡｜n.转变，轮班⚠️侧重快速、不大的变动（区别于change）；无灵主语高频搭配：shift one’s attention转移注意力；a shift in attitude态度的转变；shift from…to…从……转向……352. shoot /ʃuːt/(shot, shot)【高考】v.射击；发射；疾驰；拍摄｜n.嫩芽搭配：shoot past飞驰而过；shoot a film拍电影；shoot up（数量）猛增353. shorten /ˈʃɔːtn/【高考】v.缩短，减少变形：short adj.短的；shortage n.短缺搭配：shorten the time缩短时间；shorten the distance拉近距离354. shrug /ʃrʌɡ/【高考】v.&n.耸肩（读后续写高频动作词）搭配：shrug one’s shoulders耸耸肩；shrug off对……一笑置之、不在意355. sink /sɪŋk/(sank, sunk)【高考】v.下沉；消沉；陷入｜n.水槽搭配：sink into despair陷入绝望；sink to the bottom沉到底；One’s heart sinks.心情沉重（无灵主语）356. skip /skɪp/【高考】v.蹦跳；跳过；略过，不做搭配：skip breakfast不吃早饭；skip a question跳过一道题；skip along蹦蹦跳跳往前走357. slack /slæk/【高考】adj.松懈的；松散的｜v.懈怠变形：slacken v.放缓搭配：slack off偷懒、松懈；be slack in one’s work工作敷衍358. slam /slæm/【高考】v.砰地关上；猛摔｜n.砰的一声（读后续写情绪动作）搭配：slam the door砰地摔上门；slam down the book猛地把书摔下359. slip /slɪp/【高考】v.滑倒；溜走；不经意说出｜n.小失误搭配：slip away悄悄溜走；slip out脱口而出；a slip of the tongue口误360. smash /smæʃ/【高考】v.粉碎；猛撞｜n.破碎声搭配：smash to pieces摔得粉碎；smash a record打破纪录361. smooth /smuːð/【高考】adj.光滑的；顺利的｜v.使顺利；抚平搭配：smooth out消除（困难）；smooth away difficulties扫清障碍362. snap /snæp/【高考】v.咔嚓折断；猛地做；抓拍｜n.快照搭配：snap off啪地折断；snap at sb.厉声对某人说话；snap a photo拍一张快照363. soak /səʊk/【高考】v.浸泡；湿透；吸收搭配：be soaked through浑身湿透；soak up吸收（知识、阳光）364. soar /sɔː/【高考】v.高飞；猛涨；升腾（无灵主语、科普高频）搭配：Prices soar.物价飞涨；Spirits soar.情绪高涨；soar into the sky直冲云霄365. spare /speə/【高考】adj.多余的，备用的｜v.抽出（时间）；饶恕；吝惜搭配：spare no effort不遗余力；spare time抽出时间；spare one’s life饶某人一命366. spark /spɑːk/【高考】n.火花｜v.引发，激发（写作高分，无灵主语）搭配：spark interest激起兴趣；spark a conflict引发冲突367. specialize(‑ise) /ˈspeʃəlaɪz/【高考】v.专门研究，专攻变形：special adj.特殊的；specialist n.专家；specialty n.专业⚠️介词坑：specialize in (doing) sth.专攻368. specify /ˈspesɪfaɪ/【高考】v.明确说明，具体指定（拔高阅读）变形：specific adj.具体的；specification n.说明搭配：specify the time明确说明时间369. speed /spiːd/(sped/sped)【高考】n.速度｜v.疾行；加速搭配：speed up加速；speed by时光飞逝；at full speed全速370. spill /spɪl/【高考】v.洒出，溢出；流露｜n.洒落搭配：spill out（情绪、话语）不由自主流露；spill the beans泄露秘密371. spin /spɪn/(spun,spun)【高考】v.旋转；纺纱；眩晕搭配：spin round快速旋转；One’s head spins.某人头晕372. spit /spɪt/(spat,spat)【高考】v.吐；啐搭配：spit out吐出、愤愤地说出373. splash /splæʃ/【高考】v.溅起水花；泼洒｜n.泼溅声（读后续写景物）搭配：splash through the water哗啦哗啦蹚水374. split /splɪt/(split,split)【高考】v.劈开；分裂；分摊搭配：split up分手、分开；split into分成；split the billAA制375. spoil /spɔɪl/(spoilt/spoiled)【高考】v.破坏；溺爱；变质搭配：spoil one’s fun扫了兴致；spoil a child溺爱孩子；Food spoils.食物变质376. spot /spɒt/【高考】n.地点；斑点｜v.发现，认出（完形高频！≈notice）搭配：on the spot当场；spot sb. doing看见某人正在做377. spray /spreɪ/【高考】v.喷，喷洒｜n.喷雾，水花搭配：spray water喷水；spray seeds撒播种子378. spread /spred/(spread,spread)【高考】v.传播；蔓延；铺开｜n.扩散（无灵主语高频）搭配：spread out展开；spread news传播消息；The fire spread.火势蔓延379. spring /sprɪŋ/(sprang,sprung)【高考】n.春天；泉水｜v.突然跳；突然出现搭配：spring up涌现；spring to one’s feet一跃而起；spring from源于380. squeeze /skwiːz/【高考】v.挤压；捏；勉强获得｜n.挤压搭配：squeeze out挤出；squeeze through挤过去；squeeze time挤出时间381. stabilize(‑ise) /ˈsteɪbəlaɪz/【高考】v.（使）稳定变形：stable adj.稳定的；stability n.稳定搭配：stabilize prices稳定物价；stabilize one’s mood平复情绪382. stagger /ˈstæɡə/【高考】v.蹒跚，摇摇晃晃（读后续写动作词）搭配：stagger along踉踉跄跄往前走；stagger under the burden被重担压得步履艰难383. stare /steə/【高考】v.盯着看，凝视⚠️辨析：stare（瞪、目不转睛）；glance（瞥一眼）；glare（怒视）搭配：stare at盯着；stare into space茫然发呆384. steer /stɪə/【高考】v.驾驶；引导，把控（拔高写作）搭配：steer clear of避开；steer the conversation引导谈话方向385. stem /stem/【高考】n.茎，干｜v.阻止；遏制⚠️必考搭配：stem from 源于，由……造成（无灵主语）例句：Her anxiety stems from lack of confidence.她的焦虑源于缺乏自信。

高考英语高频核心词汇688「进阶拔高版」接续Day11（351‑385），Day12（386‑420）格式：单词｜音标｜【高考义】｜变形｜高分搭配&真题考点重点：熟词生义、介词坑、无灵主语、写作高级替换、语法填空词形变化386. stick /stɪk/(stuck, stuck)【高考】n.棍子｜v.粘住；卡住；坚持⚠️介词大坑：stick to (doing) sth.坚持（to介词！）搭配：stick out伸出；stick with继续支持、跟着；get stuck卡住、陷入387. stir /stɜː/【高考】v.搅拌；激起，触动｜n.骚动（无灵主语、读后续写）搭配：stir up激起（情绪、风波）；stir one’s heart触动人心；a stir of excitement一阵激动388. stoop /stuːp/【高考】v.弯腰；屈尊｜n.驼背搭配：stoop down弯腰；stoop to (doing) sth.堕落到（to介词）389. storm /stɔːm/【高考】n.暴风雨｜v.暴怒；猛冲搭配：storm in冲进；storm out愤然离去；a storm of protest一阵强烈抗议390. straighten /ˈstreɪtn/【高考】v.弄直；整顿变形：straight adj.&adv.直的/直接地搭配：straighten up挺直身子；straighten out理清、改正391. strain /streɪn/【高考】v.拉紧；尽力；使不堪重负｜n.压力、负担搭配：strain one’s eyes使劲看；strain every nerve竭尽全力；under strain处于压力之下392. stray /streɪ/【高考】v.走失；偏离｜adj.走失的、零星的搭配：stray from the topic偏离话题；stray away走散393. stress /stres/【高考】n.压力；重音｜v.强调，着重指出变形：stressful adj.有压力的；stressed adj.感到压力大的搭配：stress the importance of强调……的重要性；under stress在压力下394. stretch /stretʃ/【高考】v.伸展；绵延；拉长｜n.一段（时间/路）搭配：stretch out伸展身体；stretch for miles绵延数英里；a long stretch of time很长一段时间395. strike /straɪk/(struck, struck/stricken)【高考】v.击打；（钟）敲响；突然想到；罢工｜n.罢工⚠️王牌无灵主语：An idea strikes sb.某人突然想到一个主意搭配：strike a balance达成平衡；be stricken with被（疾病、悲痛）侵袭；strike out划掉396. strip /strɪp/【高考】v.剥去；除去｜n.狭长地带搭配：strip off剥掉；strip…of…剥夺（of介词）；a strip of land一条狭长的土地397. strive /straɪv/(strove, striven)【高考】v.努力，奋斗（写作高级版try）搭配：strive for争取；strive to do努力做；strive against与……抗争398. stroke /strəʊk/【高考】n.一击；中风；一笔｜v.轻抚，抚摸（读后续写温柔动作）搭配：stroke one’s hair轻抚头发；a stroke of luck一桩幸事399. struggle /ˈstrʌɡl/【高考】v.&n.挣扎；艰难奋斗搭配：struggle with与……斗争；struggle to do艰难地做；struggle for为……拼搏400. stuff /stʌf/【高考】n.东西，材料｜v.塞满，填满搭配：stuff…with…用……塞满；stuff into塞进401. submit /səbˈmɪt/【高考】v.提交；屈服变形：submission n.提交，顺从⚠️介词坑：submit to (doing)屈服于（to介词）；submit sth. to sb.向某人提交搭配：submit an essay上交文章402. subscribe /səbˈskraɪb/【高考】v.订阅；赞同变形：subscription n.订阅⚠️必考短语：subscribe to (doing) sth.订阅；赞成（to介词！）搭配：subscribe to a magazine订杂志；subscribe to an opinion认同某观点403. substitute /ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt/ n. /ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt/ v.【高考】n.替代品｜v.代替⚠️易混：substitute A for B 用A代替B；replace A with B用B代替A搭配：substitute for充当……的替代品404. succeed /səkˈsiːd/【高考】v.成功；接替变形：success n.成功；successful adj.成功的；succession n.连续⚠️介词：succeed in (doing) sth.成功做；succeed sb. as接替某人担任405. suggest /səˈdʒest/【高考】v.建议；暗示，表明⚠️两大考点：①表建议：suggest that…(should) do；suggest doing（不接sb. to do）②表“暗示、说明”：不用虚拟搭配：The evidence suggests that…证据表明（无灵主语高频）406. suit /suːt/【高考】n.套装｜v.适合；使中意（≠fit尺寸合适，suit侧重风格、时间、口味合适）变形：suitable adj.合适的搭配：suit one’s taste合某人胃口；suit sb. fine对某人正合适407. sum /sʌm/【高考】n.总和；一笔钱｜v.合计；总结搭配：sum up总结；to sum up总而言之（作文结尾）；sum to总计408. summon /ˈsʌmən/【高考】v.召唤；鼓起（勇气）（拔高、读后续写）搭配：summon up courage鼓起勇气；be summoned to被召往409. supervise /ˈsuːpəvaɪz/【高考】v.监督，指导变形：supervision n.监督；supervisor n.管理者搭配：supervise the project监管项目；under supervision在监督下410. supply /səˈplaɪ/【高考】v.供应｜n.供给，(复数)日用品⚠️介词：supply sb. with sth. / supply sth. to sb.搭配：in short supply供应短缺411. support /səˈpɔːt/【高考】v.&n.支持；支撑；证实搭配：support one’s family养家；support a theory佐证理论（无灵主语）；in support of支持412. suppose /səˈpəʊz/【高考】v.假定；料想⚠️be supposed to do应该、被期望做搭配：I suppose so.我认为是；supposing (that)假如413. suppress /səˈpres/【高考】v.压制；抑制（情绪）；封锁（拔高阅读）搭配：suppress one’s anger压抑怒火；suppress the truth隐瞒真相414. surge /sɜːdʒ/【高考】v.汹涌；激增；涌上心头｜n.一股（情绪）（无灵主语高分）搭配：A wave of joy surged inside him.一阵喜悦涌上心头；Prices surge.物价暴涨415. surrender /səˈrendə/【高考】v.&n.投降；放弃搭配：surrender to屈服于（to介词）；surrender oneself to despair陷入绝望416. surround /səˈraʊnd/【高考】v.包围，环绕变形：surroundings n.周围环境；surrounding adj.周围的搭配：be surrounded by被……环绕417. survey /səˈveɪ/ v. /ˈsɜːveɪ/ n.【高考】v.审视；勘测｜n.调查搭配：carry out a survey开展调查；survey the scene审视现场418. survive /səˈvaɪv/【高考】v.幸存；艰难度过；比……活得长变形：survival n.生存；survivor n.幸存者⚠️及物动词：survive the disaster从灾难中活下来，不用survive from419. suspect /səˈspekt/ v. /ˈsʌspekt/ n.【高考】v.怀疑，猜想｜n.嫌疑人⚠️辨析：doubt“不相信”；suspect“觉得很可能是真的”搭配：suspect that…猜想；suspect sb. of doing怀疑某人做了（of介词）420. suspend /səˈspend/【高考】v.暂停；悬置；停学变形：suspension n.暂停搭配：suspend talks暂停谈判；suspend from school被停学

421. swallow /ˈswɒləʊ/【高考】v.吞下；强忍（情绪）｜n.燕子（读后续写）搭配：swallow one’s pride放下自尊；swallow back tears强忍泪水422. swap /swɒp/【高考】v.交换，调换搭配：swap A for B以A换B；swap ideas交流想法423. sweep /swiːp/(swept,swept)【高考】v.打扫；席卷；扫视（无灵主语高频）搭配：sweep across席卷；sweep the room扫视房间；A wave of sadness swept over her.一阵悲伤向她袭来。424. swell /swel/(swelled,swollen)【高考】v.肿胀；（情绪）高涨搭配：swell with pride满怀骄傲；swell up肿起来425. swing /swɪŋ/(swung,swung)【高考】v.摇摆；（观点）骤变｜n.秋千搭配：swing from one extreme to the other从一个极端走向另一个极端426. switch /swɪtʃ/【高考】v.切换，转变｜n.开关搭配：switch from…to…从……转向……；switch off关掉；switch on打开427. symbolize(‑ise) /ˈsɪmbəlaɪz/【高考】v.象征，代表变形：symbol n.象征；符号；symbolic adj.象征性的搭配：Doves symbolize peace.鸽子象征和平（无灵主语）428. tackle /ˈtækl/【高考】v.处理，应对；对付（高级版deal with，写作利器）搭配：tackle problems解决难题；tackle the challenge迎接挑战429. tag /tæɡ/【高考】n.标签｜v.附上；尾随搭配：tag along跟着、尾随；tag sth. on把……附加上去430. take /teɪk/(took,taken)【高考】v.拿；花费；接受；认为（一词多义王者）⚠️高频高分短语：take on承担、呈现；take up开始从事、占据；take in吸收、理解、欺骗；take to喜欢上（to介词！）搭配：take…for granted把……视为理所当然431. tap /tæp/【高考】v.轻敲；开发、利用｜n.水龙头，轻拍搭配：tap one’s fingers轻敲手指；tap the potential挖掘潜力432. target /ˈtɑːɡɪt/【高考】n.目标，对象｜v.以……为目标搭配：be targeted at针对；target sth. on把目标对准433. tear /teə/(tore,torn) v.；/tɪə/ n.【高考】v.撕、扯；飞奔｜n.眼泪搭配：tear up撕碎；tear away强行离开；burst into tears突然落泪434. tell /tel/(told,told)【高考】v.告诉；分辨；显露⚠️熟词生义：tell A from B区分A与B；Every expression tells.每一个表情都流露心声（无灵主语）搭配：tell apart区分435. tempt /tempt/【高考】v.引诱，诱惑；勾起（欲望）变形：temptation n.诱惑搭配：tempt sb. to do引诱某人做；be tempted to do忍不住想要做436. tend /tend/【高考】v.倾向于；往往会；照料变形：tendency n.趋势、倾向⚠️无灵主语高频：tend to do往往、容易（作文万能）；tend to sb.照顾某人搭配：Prices tend to rise.物价往往上涨。437. terminate /ˈtɜːmɪneɪt/【高考】v.终止，结束（拔高，高级end）变形：terminal adj.末期的；termination n.终止搭配：terminate a contract终止合约438. terrify /ˈterɪfaɪ/【高考】v.使恐惧，惊吓变形：terrified adj.感到害怕的；terrifying adj.令人恐惧的搭配：be terrified of害怕；sth. terrifies sb.某事吓坏某人（无灵主语）439. test /test/【高考】v.测试；考验｜n.测验搭配：test one’s limits挑战极限；test out充分检验440. thaw /θɔː/【高考】v.融化；缓和搭配：thaw out解冻；Relations thawed.关系缓和（无灵主语）441. threaten /ˈθretn/【高考】v.威胁；预示（坏事）（无灵主语考点）变形：threat n.威胁搭配：threaten to do扬言要；Dark clouds threatened rain.乌云预示着要下雨。442. thrill /θrɪl/【高考】v.使激动；使震颤｜n.一阵激动变形：thrilled adj.兴奋的；thrilling adj.扣人心弦的搭配：a thrill of joy一阵喜悦；sth. thrills sb.某事让某人激动（无灵主语）443. thrive /θraɪv/(thrived/throve,thrived)【高考】v.蓬勃发展；茁壮成长（写作高分）搭配：thrive on因……而蓬勃发展；Plants thrive in sunshine.植物在阳光下长势旺盛（无灵主语）444. thrust /θrʌst/(thrust,thrust)【高考】v.猛推；塞｜n.推力（读后续写）搭配：thrust sth. into把……猛地塞进；thrust forward向前冲445. tick /tɪk/【高考】v.（钟）滴答响；打上勾｜n.滴答声搭配：tick away（时间）一分分过去；tick off打勾446. tilt /tɪlt/【高考】v.倾斜；偏向｜n.倾斜搭配：tilt one’s head歪着头；tilt toward偏向447. tire /ˈtaɪə/【高考】v.（使）疲倦；厌烦变形：tired adj.疲惫的；tiring adj.令人劳累的；tiresome adj.烦人的搭配：tire of厌倦；tire sb. out使某人筋疲力尽448. trace /treɪs/【高考】v.追溯；描摹；找出踪迹｜n.痕迹搭配：trace back to追溯到（无灵主语）；trace the origin溯源449. track /træk/【高考】n.轨道；踪迹｜v.追踪；跟进搭配：track down追查到；keep track of了解动态；lose track of失去消息450. trade /treɪd/【高考】n.贸易｜v.交易；互相交换搭配：trade A for B用A换取B；trade on利用451. trail /treɪl/【高考】v.拖在后面；慢慢走｜n.小径、踪迹（读后续写）搭配：trail behind落后；trail away（声音）慢慢减弱452. train /treɪn/【高考】n.火车｜v.训练；培养搭配：train sb. to do训练某人做；train one’s mind培养思维453. transfer /trænsˈfɜː/【高考】v.转移；转学；调任｜n. /ˈtrænsfɜː/转移⚠️介词：transfer from…to…从……调到/转到……搭配：transfer knowledge传授知识454. transform /trænsˈfɔːm/【高考】v.彻底改变，改造（写作王牌！区别change）变形：transformation n.转变搭配：transform A into B把A变成B；Technology transformed our life.科技彻底改变了生活（无灵主语）455. transmit /trænsˈmɪt/【高考】v.传播；传输；传递变形：transmission n.传播搭配：transmit signals传送信号；transmit culture传承文化

456. trap /træp/【高考】n.陷阱｜v.使陷入；困住搭配：be trapped in被困在；trap sb. into doing诱骗某人做；Fear trapped him in silence.恐惧让他说不出话（无灵主语）457. travel /ˈtrævl/【高考】v.旅行；传播；行进搭配：Light travels faster than sound.光比声音传播快；travel through time穿越时光458. treat /triːt/【高考】v.对待；治疗；款待｜n.乐事变形：treatment n.治疗，对待搭配：treat A as B把A看作B；treat oneself to犒劳自己459. tremble /ˈtrembl/【高考】v.颤抖；哆嗦（读后续写情绪动作）搭配：tremble with fear/anger吓得/气得发抖；Her voice trembled.她声音颤抖（无灵主语）460. trick /trɪk/【高考】n.诡计，窍门｜v.欺骗搭配：trick sb. into doing骗某人做；trick sb. out of sth.骗取某人某物；a trick of memory记忆错觉461. trigger /ˈtrɪɡə/【高考】v.触发，引发（写作高分≈spark）｜n.扳机，诱因（无灵主语）搭配：trigger a reaction引发反应；Stress can trigger anxiety.压力会诱发焦虑。462. trim /trɪm/【高考】v.修剪；削减｜adj.整齐的搭配：trim the hedge修剪树篱；trim costs削减开支463. triumph /ˈtraɪʌmf/【高考】v.获胜，战胜｜n.胜利，重大成就变形：triumphant adj.胜利的搭配：triumph over战胜；a triumph of will意志的胜利464. troop /truːp/【高考】n.部队；一群｜v.成群结队地走搭配：troop in蜂拥而入；a troop of visitors一群参观者465. trouble /ˈtrʌbl/【高考】n.麻烦｜v.使烦恼；费心搭配：trouble to do费心去做；be troubled by被……困扰；Don’t trouble yourself.别劳神。466. trust /trʌst/【高考】v.&n.信任；指望搭配：trust sb. to do放心让某人做；trust in相信467. tug /tʌɡ/【高考】v.用力拉，拽｜n.猛拉（读后续写）搭配：tug at one’s sleeve拽某人袖子；a tug of heart内心的牵动468. tumble /ˈtʌmbl/【高考】v.摔倒；翻滚；暴跌搭配：tumble down倒塌；tumble over绊倒；Prices tumble.物价暴跌（无灵主语）469. tune /tjuːn/【高考】n.曲调｜v.调音；调整搭配：tune in收听；tune up调音；in tune合拍；out of tune走调470. turn /tɜːn/【高考】v.转动；变得｜n.轮流⚠️重点短语：turn out结果是（无灵主语王牌！It turns out that…）；turn to求助于（to介词）；turn up出现；turn down拒绝；turn over仔细考虑搭配：take turns轮流471. twist /twɪst/【高考】v.拧，扭；曲解；蜿蜒｜n.意外转折（完形、读后续写）搭配：twist one’s ankle崴脚；twist the truth歪曲事实；The path twists.小路蜿蜒。472. type /taɪp/【高考】n.类型｜v.打字；定型变形：typical adj.典型的；be typical of是……的特征（无灵主语）搭配：type out打出来473.undertake

/ˌʌndəˈteɪk/(undertook,undertaken)【高考】v.承担；着手做；承诺（高级版do）搭配：undertake a task承担任务；undertake to do承诺做474. undo /ʌnˈduː/(undid,undone)【高考】v.解开；撤销；破坏搭配：undo the knot解开绳结；undo one’s efforts白费功夫475. unfold /ʌnˈfəʊld/【高考】v.展开；逐渐呈现（无灵主语、读后续写高分）搭配：unfold the story故事慢慢展开；A beautiful view unfolded before us.美景在眼前徐徐铺开。476. unite /juːˈnaɪt/【高考】v.联合，团结变形：unity n.团结；united adj.联合的搭配：unite against团结起来对抗；be united as one万众一心477. update /ˌʌpˈdeɪt/ v. /ˈʌpdeɪt/ n.【高考】v.更新；使与时俱进｜n.最新消息搭配：update knowledge更新知识；keep updated保持了解最新情况478. upgrade /ˌʌpˈɡreɪd/ v. /ˈʌpɡreɪd/ n.【高考】v.升级；提升｜n.升级版搭配：upgrade skills提升技能；upgrade facilities升级设施479. urge /ɜːdʒ/【高考】v.极力劝说；促使｜n.强烈的冲动⚠️考点：urge sb. to do；urge that…(should) do虚拟；An urge to do sth. came over sb.某人突然很想做（无灵主语）搭配：urge against强烈反对480. use /juːz/ v. /juːs/ n.【高考】v.使用｜n.用处变形：useful adj.有用的；useless adj.无用的搭配：make use of利用；come into use开始使用；It’s no use doing做……没用481. vanish /ˈvænɪʃ/【高考】v.消失，不复存在（高级disappear）（无灵主语）搭配：vanish from sight从视野消失；vanish into thin air凭空消失482. vary /ˈveəri/【高考】v.变化；各不相同变形：variety n.多样；various adj.各种各样的；variable adj.多变的⚠️无灵主语高频：vary from…to…从……到……各不相同搭配：vary in size大小不一483. venture /ˈventʃə/【高考】v.冒险；大胆说｜n.风险项目搭配：venture to do冒昧/大胆做；venture into冒险进入484. verify /ˈverɪfaɪ/【高考】v.核实，查证（拔高阅读）变形：verification n.核实搭配：verify the facts核实事实485. view /vjuː/【高考】n.景色；观点｜v.看待；审视搭配：view A as B把A看作B；in view of鉴于；take a long‑term view从长远看486. violate /ˈvaɪəleɪt/【高考】v.违反；侵犯变形：violation n.违规搭配：violate the rules违反规则；violate one’s rights侵犯权利487. volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə/【高考】v.自愿｜n.志愿者搭配：volunteer to do自愿做；volunteer for主动承担488. vote /vəʊt/【高考】v.&n.投票搭配：vote for投票支持；vote against投票反对；vote on就……投票表决489. wage /weɪdʒ/【高考】v.发动（战争、斗争）｜n.工资搭配：wage a campaign发起一场运动490. wander /ˈwɒndə/【高考】v.漫步；走神；偏离⚠️不要和wonder（想知道）搞混！无灵主语：One’s mind wanders.某人走神。搭配：wander about四处游荡；wander off topic跑题

491. want /wɒnt/【高考】v.想要；需要；缺少⚠️考点：want doing＝want to be done 需要被…（主动表被动）；be wanted被通缉搭配：in want of缺乏；want for nothing什么都不缺492. warn /wɔːn/【高考】v.警告，提醒变形：warning n.警告搭配：warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事；warn sb. not to do提醒某人不要做；warn against提防493. waste /weɪst/【高考】v.浪费；消耗｜n.浪费；荒地搭配：waste time (in) doing浪费时间做；a waste of time时间的浪费；waste away日渐衰弱494. watch /wɒtʃ/【高考】v.观看；留意；照看｜n.手表搭配：watch out小心；watch over守护、照看；watch for留意等待495. wave /weɪv/【高考】v.挥手；起伏；涌动｜n.波浪，一阵（情绪）无灵主语高频搭配：wave goodbye挥手告别；A wave of panic swept over her.一阵恐慌涌上心头；wave aside置之不理496. weaken /ˈwiːkən/【高考】v.（使）变弱；削弱变形：weak adj.虚弱的；weakness n.弱点搭配：weaken confidence削弱信心；The storm weakened.风暴减弱（无灵主语）497. weigh /weɪ/【高考】v.称重；权衡；有分量变形：weight n.重量⚠️熟词生义：weigh on one’s mind压在心头（无灵主语）；weigh up利弊权衡搭配：weigh the advantages and disadvantages权衡利弊498. welcome /ˈwelkəm/【高考】v.&n.&int.欢迎｜adj.受欢迎的搭配：be welcome to do可随意做；welcome new ideas乐于接纳新想法499. whip /wɪp/【高考】v.鞭打；猛地移动；快速做成｜n.鞭子（读后续写）搭配：whip out猛地掏出；whip up迅速激起（情绪）500. whisper /ˈwɪspə/【高考】v.低声说；（风）沙沙作响｜n.低语（读后续写）搭配：whisper to sb.对某人耳语；The wind whispered through trees.风在林间低吟（无灵主语）501. whistle /ˈwɪsl/【高考】v.吹口哨；鸣笛｜n.哨声搭配：whistle for sth.徒然指望；whistle a tune吹曲子502. wipe /waɪp/【高考】v.擦，抹去｜n.擦拭搭配：wipe away擦去（泪水）；wipe out消灭、彻底清除503. wish /wɪʃ/【高考】v.希望；祝愿｜n.愿望⚠️虚拟语气考点：wish＋从句（与现实相反）；wish to do希望做；wish sb. sth.祝愿某人…搭配：wish for盼望504. withdraw /wɪðˈdrɔː/(withdrew, withdrawn)【高考】v.撤回；退出；提取（钱）（拔高、写作高级）变形：withdrawal n.退出，提款搭配：withdraw from退出；withdraw money取钱；withdraw one’s support收回支持505. withstand /wɪðˈstænd/(withstood,withstood)【高考】v.经受住，抵抗（高级stand）搭配：withstand pressure顶住压力；withstand hardship经受磨难506. witness /ˈwɪtnəs/【高考】v.见证；目睹｜n.目击者，证人⭐无灵主语王牌动词！搭配：The past decade has witnessed…过去十年见证了……（作文黄金句型）；bear witness to证明507. wonder /ˈwʌndə/【高考】v.想知道；感到惊奇｜n.奇迹⚠️区分wander闲逛；It is no wonder that…难怪…搭配：wonder about好奇；I wonder if…（委婉请求）508. work /wɜːk/【高考】v.工作；起作用；运转；造成搭配：work out算出、进展顺利、健身；work on致力于；work for为…效力；work wonders创造奇迹；work one’s way奋力前进509. worry /ˈwʌri/【高考】v.担心；使烦恼｜n.忧虑变形：worried adj.担忧的；worrying adj.令人忧心的搭配：worry about担心；Don’t worry me.别让我烦心；be worried about510. worship /ˈwɜːʃɪp/【高考】v.崇拜；敬奉｜n.崇敬搭配：worship heroes崇拜英雄；worship money拜金511. wrap /ræp/【高考】v.包裹；缠绕搭配：wrap up包好、圆满结束；wrap one’s arms around搂住512. wreck /rek/【高考】v.毁坏；使失事｜n.残骸搭配：be wrecked遭遇失事；wreck one’s plan毁掉计划513. wrestle /ˈresl/【高考】v.摔跤；奋力解决搭配：wrestle with难题苦苦思索；wrestle sth. from sb.费力夺回514. wring /rɪŋ/(wrung,wrung)【高考】v.拧；绞；使痛苦搭配：wring out拧干；wring one’s hands焦急地搓手（读后续写情绪）515. write /raɪt/(wrote,written)【高考】v.写；撰写搭配：write off注销、认定一无是处；write down记下；write out完整写出516. yield /jiːld/【高考】v.屈服；产出｜n.产量⚠️介词坑：yield to屈服于（to介词）搭配：yield results产生成效；yield to temptation向诱惑妥协517. abandon /əˈbændən/【高考】v.抛弃；放弃；放任搭配：abandon oneself to沉溺于（to介词）；abandon a plan放弃计划518. abolish /əˈbɒlɪʃ/【高考】v.废除（制度、法律）（高级cancel）变形：abolition n.废除搭配：abolish slavery废除奴隶制519. absorb /əbˈsɔːb/【高考】v.吸收；理解；使全神贯注⭐无灵主语变形：absorption n.吸收搭配：be absorbed in全神贯注于；absorb knowledge汲取知识520. abuse /əˈbjuːz/ v. /əˈbjuːs/ n.【高考】v.滥用；虐待｜n.滥用搭配：abuse power滥用权力；drug abuse药物滥用521. accelerate /əkˈseləreɪt/【高考】v.加速，促进（高级speed up）变形：acceleration n.加速搭配：accelerate progress加快进程522. accommodate /əˈkɒmədeɪt/【高考】v.容纳；适应；提供住宿⚠️搭配：accommodate to适应（to介词）搭配：accommodate oneself to new life适应新生活523. accompany /əˈkʌmpəni/【高考】v.陪伴；伴随⚠️不要写accompany with！直接accompany sb.；be accompanied by由…伴随（无灵主语）搭配：accompany sb. to sp.陪某人去某地524. accomplish /əˈkʌmplɪʃ/【高考】v.完成，实现（高级finish）变形：accomplishment n.成就搭配：accomplish one’s goal实现目标525. accumulate /əˈkjuːmjəleɪt/【高考】v.积累，积聚⭐无灵主语高频变形：accumulation n.积累搭配：accumulate experience积累经验；Dust accumulates.灰尘越积越多。

526. accuse /əˈkjuːz/【高考】v.指责；控告⚠️介词坑：accuse sb. of doing（不要用for！）搭配：accuse sb. of cheating指责某人作弊；be accused of被指控527. achieve /əˈtʃiːv/【高考】v.实现；取得（成就）变形：achievement n.成就搭配：achieve one’s potential发挥潜能；achieve success取得成功528. acknowledge /əkˈnɒlɪdʒ/【高考】v.承认；致谢；认可（写作高分）变形：acknowledgement n.承认，感谢搭配：acknowledge doing承认做过；acknowledge sb. as承认某人为；It is widely acknowledged that…人们普遍认为（无灵主语万能句型）529. acquire /əˈkwaɪə/【高考】v.获得；习得（知识、习惯）（高级get）变形：acquisition n.获得搭配：acquire knowledge习得知识；acquire a habit养成习惯530. adapt /əˈdæpt/【高考】v.适应；改编⚠️易混：adopt 收养、采纳；adapt to适应（to介词）搭配：adapt oneself to使自己适应；be adapted for被改编成531. adjust /əˈdʒʌst/【高考】v.调整；适应⚠️adjust to适应（to介词）搭配：adjust one’s watch调表；adjust to changes适应变化532. administer /ədˈmɪnɪstə/【高考】v.管理；施行；给予（拔高阅读）变形：administration n.管理，行政部门搭配：administer aid给予援助533. admire /ədˈmaɪə/【高考】v.钦佩；欣赏变形：admiration n.钦佩；admirable adj.令人敬佩的搭配：admire sb. for sth.因某事钦佩某人534. admit /ədˈmɪt/【高考】v.承认；准许进入⚠️考点：admit doing承认做；be admitted to被录取（to此处是介词）搭配：admit to one’s mistake承认错误535. adopt /əˈdɒpt/【高考】v.采纳；收养（不要和adapt搞混）搭配：adopt a method采用一种方法；adopt a child收养孩子536. advocate /ˈædvəkeɪt/ v. /ˈædvəkət/ n.【高考】v.提倡，主张｜n.倡导者⚠️考点：advocate doing（不接to do）搭配：advocate green lifestyles倡导绿色生活方式537. affect /əˈfekt/【高考】v.影响；使感动；侵袭（不要和effect n.效果弄混）⭐无灵主语搭配：Stress affects health.压力影响健康；be deeply affected深受触动538. affirm /əˈfɜːm/【高考】v.断言；确认（拔高，高级say yes）变形：affirmation n.肯定搭配：affirm the truth证实真相539. afford /əˈfɔːd/【高考】v.买得起；承担得起；提供⚠️考点：can/could afford to do，不接doing；无灵主语：The scene afforded a fine view.此处风光独好。搭配：afford an opportunity提供机会540. aggravate /ˈæɡrəveɪt/【高考】v.使恶化，加重（高级worsen）搭配：aggravate the problem使问题雪上加霜541. aid /eɪd/【高考】v.援助，帮助｜n.援助搭配：aid sb. in doing帮助某人做；with the aid of在……的帮助下542. alert /əˈlɜːt/【高考】v.提醒，使警觉｜adj.警觉的｜n.警报搭配：alert sb. to sth.提醒某人注意；be alert to对……保持警惕543. allocate /ˈæləkeɪt/【高考】v.分配，划拨（拔高）搭配：allocate time to a task为一项任务分配时间544. allow /əˈlaʊ/【高考】v.允许；留出⚠️考点：allow doing；allow sb. to do搭配：allow for把……考虑进去、留出余地545. alter /ˈɔːltə/【高考】v.更改，改动（侧重局部修改，区别于transform彻底改变）变形：alteration n.改动搭配：alter one’s plan修改计划546. amaze /əˈmeɪz/【高考】v.使惊奇⭐无灵主语变形：amazed adj.惊讶的；amazing adj.令人惊叹的搭配：sth. amazes sb.某事使某人震惊；to one’s amazement令某人惊奇的是547. analyse(‑yze) /ˈænəlaɪz/【高考】v.分析变形：analysis n.分析(复数analyses)搭配：analyse the cause分析原因548. announce /əˈnaʊns/【高考】v.宣布；通知变形：announcement n.通知搭配：announce sth. to sb.向某人宣布；It was announced that…据宣布（无灵主语）549. annoy /əˈnɔɪ/【高考】v.使恼怒⭐无灵主语变形：annoyed adj.恼火的；annoying adj.烦人的搭配：be annoyed with sb.生某人的气；be annoyed at sth.因某事恼火550. anticipate /ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt/【高考】v.预料，预期（高级expect）⚠️考点：anticipate doing，不接to do搭配：anticipate difficulties预判困难551. apologise(‑ize) /əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/【高考】v.道歉搭配：apologise to sb. for sth.因某事向某人道歉552. appeal /əˈpiːl/【高考】v.呼吁；上诉；吸引⭐写作&完形高频⚠️appeal to吸引；呼吁（to介词）搭配：appeal to sb. for help向某人求助；sth. appeals to sb.某物对某人有吸引力（无灵主语）553. appear /əˈpɪə/【高考】v.出现；似乎⚠️无灵主语句型：It appears that…似乎、看来搭配：appear to do好像做554. applaud /əˈplɔːd/【高考】v.鼓掌；称赞搭配：applaud sb. for sth.因某事称赞某人555. apply /əˈplaɪ/【高考】v.申请；应用⚠️apply to申请；适用于（to介词）；apply for申请；apply…to…把……运用于搭配：apply oneself to专心致力于556. appoint /əˈpɔɪnt/【高考】v.任命；约定变形：appointment n.约会，任命搭配：appoint sb. as任命某人为；appoint a time约定时间557. appreciate /əˈpriːʃieɪt/【高考】v.感激；欣赏；理解⚠️考点：appreciate doing（不接to do）；I would appreciate it if…如果你……我将不胜感激（高分书信句型）搭配：appreciate one’s efforts珍惜某人的付出558. approach /əˈprəʊtʃ/【高考】v.靠近；着手处理｜n.方法⭐无灵主语高频搭配：As winter approaches…随着冬天临近；an approach to……的方法（to介词！不是of）559. approve /əˈpruːv/【高考】v.赞成；批准⚠️approve of赞成（of介词）；approve sth.批准某事（不加of）搭配：approve of one’s decision赞同某人的决定560. argue /ˈɑːɡjuː/【高考】v.争论；主张变形：argument n.争论，论点搭配：argue with sb.和某人争论；argue for支持；argue against反对；argue that…主张（作文观点句）

高考英语高频核心词汇688「进阶拔高版」接续Day16（526‑560），Day17（561‑595）格式：单词｜音标｜【高考义】｜变形｜高分搭配&真题考点重点：熟词生义、介词坑、无灵主语、写作高级替换、语法填空词形变化561. arise /əˈraɪz/(arose, arisen)【高考】v.（问题、情况）出现，产生；起身⭐无灵主语王牌⚠️辨析：arise（抽象事物出现，无宾语）；rise（升起，不及物）；raise（举起、提出，及物）；arouse（激起）搭配：Difficulties arise.困难出现；arise from由……引起562. arouse /əˈraʊz/【高考】v.激起，唤起（情绪、注意）⭐无灵主语搭配：arouse one’s curiosity激起好奇心；arouse public concern引起公众关注563. arrange /əˈreɪndʒ/【高考】v.安排；整理变形：arrangement n.安排搭配：arrange to do安排做；arrange for sb. to do安排某人做564. arrest /əˈrest/【高考】v.逮捕；吸引（注意力）｜n.逮捕搭配：arrest one’s eye吸引眼球；be arrested for因……被捕565. arrive /əˈraɪv/【高考】v.到达搭配：arrive in+大地方；arrive at+小地方；arrive at a conclusion得出结论566. assess /əˈses/【高考】v.评估，评价（高级evaluate）变形：assessment n.评估搭配：assess the risk评估风险；assess one’s ability评价能力567. assign /əˈsaɪn/【高考】v.分配；布置（任务）；指定变形：assignment n.作业，任务搭配：assign sb. sth.分配某人某物；assign a day指定一天568. assist /əˈsɪst/【高考】v.协助，帮助变形：assistance n.帮助；assistant n.助手搭配：assist sb. in doing帮助某人做；assist with帮忙处理569. associate /əˈsəʊsieɪt/ v.【高考】v.联想；交往⚠️介词坑：associate…with…把……和……联系起来；be associated with与……有关（无灵主语高频）搭配：associate with sb.与某人交往570. assume /əˈsjuːm/【高考】v.假定；认为；承担（责任）变形：assumption n.假设搭配：assume responsibility承担责任；It is generally assumed that…人们普遍认为（写作句型）571. assure /əˈʃʊə/【高考】v.使确信；向……保证⚠️辨析：assure使人相信；ensure确保事情发生；insure保险搭配：assure sb. of sth.向某人保证；assure sb. that…572. attach /əˈtætʃ/【高考】v.附上；使依附；重视⚠️attach importance to重视（to介词！作文万能）；be attached to依恋、附属于搭配：attach a file附上文件573. attain /əˈteɪn/【高考】v.达到；获得（目标、境界）（高级reach）搭配：attain one’s goal达成目标；attain a high level达到高水平574. attempt /əˈtempt/【高考】v.试图，努力｜n.尝试⚠️考点：attempt to do（不用doing）；in an attempt to力图搭配：attempt the impossible尝试不可能的事575. attend /əˈtend/【高考】v.出席；照料；专心⚠️attend to处理、照料（to介词）；attend school上学搭配：attend a meeting参会；attend to customers接待顾客576. attract /əˈtrækt/【高考】v.吸引⭐无灵主语变形：attraction n.吸引力；attractive adj.有吸引力的搭配：attract one’s attention吸引注意；attract tourists吸引游客577. attribute /əˈtrɪbjuːt/ v.【高考】v.把……归因于⚠️必考！attribute A to B把A归因于B（to介词）搭配：attribute success to hard work把成功归于努力578. avoid /əˈvɔɪd/【高考】v.避免，避开⚠️考点：avoid doing，不接to do搭配：avoid mistakes避免错误；avoid doing sth.避免做某事579. await /əˈweɪt/【高考】v.等待，即将降临到……身上（高级wait for，及物动词，不加for）⭐无灵主语搭配：A bright future awaits us.光明的未来等着我们。580. awake /əˈweɪk/(awoke, awoken)【高考】v.唤醒；使醒悟｜adj.醒着的⚠️辨析：wake (up)醒来；awake多用于抽象“唤醒、觉悟”搭配：awake sb. to sth.使某人意识到；stay awake保持清醒581. ban /bæn/【高考】v.禁止｜n.禁令搭配：ban sb. from doing禁止某人做；a ban on……的禁令582. bargain /ˈbɑːɡən/【高考】v.讨价还价｜n.便宜货搭配：bargain with sb.和某人砍价；a real bargain很划算583. base /beɪs/【高考】v.以……为基础⚠️be based on基于；base A on B把A建立在B之上（不要写base on！）搭配：The story is based on facts.这个故事基于事实。584. bathe /beɪð/【高考】v.洗澡；沐浴（在光线、情绪中）⭐无灵主语文学用法搭配：bathe in sunshine沐浴阳光；bathed in tears泪流满面585. bear /beə/(bore, borne)【高考】v.忍受；承担；怀有；生育⚠️考点：can’t bear doing/to do；bear in mind记住搭配：bear responsibility承担责任；bear pain忍受痛苦586. beg /beɡ/【高考】v.乞求，恳求搭配：beg sb. to do恳求某人做；beg for乞求得到587. behave /bɪˈheɪv/【高考】v.表现；举止变形：behaviour n.行为搭配：behave oneself守规矩；behave well表现良好588. believe /bɪˈliːv/【高考】v.相信；认为搭配：believe in信任、信仰；It is believed that…人们认为（无灵主语句型）589. benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt/【高考】v.有益于；受益⚠️benefit from从……获益；benefit sb.对某人有益（无灵主语）；be of benefit to对……有利搭配：Exercise benefits us.运动让我们受益。590. betray /bɪˈtreɪ/【高考】v.背叛；（无意）流露、暴露⭐读后续写高分搭配：betray one’s feelings流露情绪；betray a secret泄露秘密591. blame /bleɪm/【高考】v.责备；归咎于｜n.责任⚠️be to blame该受责备（主动表被动！不要用to be blamed）；blame A for B因B责怪A搭配：blame sb. for mistakes因错误责怪某人592. bless /bles/【高考】v.祝福；使有幸得到搭配：be blessed with有幸拥有；bless you保佑你593. bore /bɔː/【高考】v.使厌烦⭐无灵主语变形：bored adj.感到无聊；boring adj.令人乏味的；boredom n.无聊搭配：bore sb. to death把某人烦透594. bother /ˈbɒðə/【高考】v.打扰；费心搭配：bother to do费心做；don’t bother不用麻烦；bother sb. with sth.拿某事烦某人595. bound /baʊnd/【高考】v.跳跃；adj.一定会的；开往……的（bind的过去式bound：捆绑）⚠️be bound to do注定、一定会（写作高分）；be bound for开往搭配：You are bound to succeed.你一定会成功。

596. bow /baʊ/ v. /bəʊ/ n.【高考】v.鞠躬；屈服｜n.鞠躬，弓⚠️bow to屈服于（to介词）搭配：bow to fate向命运低头；bow down鞠躬597. boycott /ˈbɔɪkɒt/【高考】v.抵制，拒绝参与｜n.联合抵制搭配：boycott unfair products抵制不公商品598. brake /breɪk/【高考】v.刹车；遏制｜n.闸，刹车搭配：brake hard猛踩刹车；put a brake on遏制（无灵主语）599. brand /brænd/【高考】v.打上烙印；铭刻｜n.品牌搭配：be branded in one’s memory深深烙印在记忆里（无灵主语文学用法）600. break /breɪk/(broke, broken)【高考】v.打破；中断；弄坏⚠️高频短语：break down出故障、崩溃；break out（灾难）爆发⭐无灵主语；break up分手、解散；break in闯入；break through突破；break away from摆脱搭配：break one’s promise违背承诺601. breed /briːd/(bred,bred)【高考】v.繁殖；滋生；培育⭐无灵主语搭配：Carelessness breeds mistakes.粗心酿成错误；breed new varieties培育新品种602. bribe /braɪb/【高考】v.贿赂；诱使｜n.贿赂搭配：bribe sb. to do贿赂某人做；take bribes收受贿赂603. broadcast /ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/(broadcast,broadcast)【高考】v.广播；传播｜n.节目搭配：broadcast news播报新闻；broadcast ideas传播思想604. burst /bɜːst/(burst,burst)【高考】v.爆发；突然迸发⭐完形&读后续写高频搭配：burst into tears＝burst out crying突然大哭；burst with joy满心欢喜；A storm burst.暴风雨骤然来临（无灵主语）605. calculate /ˈkælkjuleɪt/【高考】v.计算；预估变形：calculation n.计算搭配：calculate the cost估算花费；be calculated to do旨在、打算606. cancel /ˈkænsl/【高考】v.取消；撤销搭配：cancel a flight取消航班；cancel out抵消607. capture /ˈkæptʃə/【高考】v.捕获；攻占；抓住（注意力）｜n.捕获⭐无灵主语高分搭配：capture one’s imagination引人遐想；capture the moment抓拍瞬间608. care /keə/【高考】v.关心；在意｜n.小心⚠️care for照顾、喜欢；care about在乎搭配：take care小心；take care of照料609. cast /kɑːst/(cast,cast)【高考】v.投掷；投射（光、影）；抛弃⭐无灵主语文学词搭配：cast a shadow投下阴影；cast light on阐明；cast aside抛弃610. catch /kætʃ/(caught,caught)【高考】v.抓住；赶上；感染；领会搭配：catch sight of瞥见；catch up with赶上；catch on流行起来⭐无灵主语；catch sb. doing撞见某人正在做611. cease /siːs/【高考】v.停止，终止（高级stop）搭配：cease to do＝cease doing停止做；cease fire停火612. challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/【高考】v.向……挑战；质疑｜n.挑战搭配：challenge sb. to do挑战某人做；challenge an idea质疑某个观点613. change /tʃeɪndʒ/【高考】v.改变；更换｜n.变化，零钱搭配：change A into B把A变成B；change for the better好转614. charge /tʃɑːdʒ/【高考】v.收费；指控；充电；猛冲｜n.费用，负责⚠️介词坑：charge sb. with doing指控；in charge of负责；in the charge of由……负责搭配：charge money收费；charge at冲向615. chase /tʃeɪs/【高考】v.追逐；追求｜n.追赶搭配：chase after追逐；chase a dream追逐梦想616. cheat /tʃiːt/【高考】v.欺骗；作弊搭配：cheat sb. out of sth.骗取某物；cheat in the exam考试作弊617. check /tʃek/【高考】v.检查；核实；抑制｜n.支票，检查搭配：check out结账离开；check in登记；check on查看618. cheer /tʃɪə/【高考】v.欢呼；鼓舞｜n.欢呼声搭配：cheer up振作起来；cheer for为……喝彩619. cherish /ˈtʃerɪʃ/【高考】v.珍惜；怀有（情感）（高级value，写作高分）搭配：cherish every moment珍惜每一刻；cherish hope心怀希望620. choke /tʃəʊk/【高考】v.窒息；哽咽；堵塞搭配：choke back强忍（泪水）；choke up哽咽；be choked with被……堵塞⭐无灵主语621. choose /tʃuːz/(chose,chosen)【高考】v.选择；宁愿搭配：choose to do选择做；choose between在……之间选择622. circulate /ˈsɜːkjuleɪt/【高考】v.循环；流传⭐无灵主语高频变形：circulation n.循环，流通搭配：Rumors circulate.谣言流传；Blood circulates.血液循环623. cite /saɪt/【高考】v.引用，举出（例子）（高级quote）搭配：cite an example举例；cite data引用数据624. claim /kleɪm/【高考】v.声称；索要；夺走（生命）｜n.主张，索赔⭐无灵主语搭配：claim to do声称做；The accident claimed many lives.这场事故夺去许多生命。625. clarify /ˈklærɪfaɪ/【高考】v.澄清，阐明变形：clarification n.澄清搭配：clarify misunderstandings澄清误会；clarify points阐明观点626. classify /ˈklæsɪfaɪ/【高考】v.分类，归类变形：classification n.分类搭配：classify…as…把……归类为；classify by按……分类627. click /klɪk/【高考】v.咔嗒响；（突然）明白；合拍搭配：It suddenly clicked.一下子懂了；click with sb.和某人投缘628. cling /klɪŋ/(clung,clung)【高考】v.紧紧抓住；固守⚠️cling to坚持、紧抓不放（to介词！写作高频）搭配：cling to hope不放弃希望；cling to old habits固守旧习629. close /kləʊz/ v. /kləʊs/ adj.【高考】v.关闭；结束；靠拢｜adj.近的搭配：close down停业⭐无灵主语；close in逼近；close with接受630. coach /kəʊtʃ/【高考】v.训练，辅导｜n.教练，长途大巴搭配：coach sb. in sth.辅导某人某科

631. coincide /ˌkəʊɪnˈsaɪd/【高考】v.同时发生；相符，一致⭐无灵主语、拔高词⚠️coincide with与……巧合/一致搭配：Her birthday coincides with the holiday.她的生日刚好和假期重合。632. collapse /kəˈlæps/【高考】v.倒塌；崩溃；暴跌｜n.垮掉⭐无灵主语高频搭配：The bridge collapsed.大桥坍塌；His health collapsed.他身体垮了。633. combat /ˈkɒmbæt/【高考】v.对抗，抗击（高级fight）｜n.斗争搭配：combat poverty消除贫困；combat disease与疾病抗争634. combine /kəmˈbaɪn/【高考】v.（使）结合，联合变形：combination n.结合搭配：combine A with B把A与B结合；combine work with rest劳逸结合635. command /kəˈmɑːnd/【高考】v.命令；指挥；精通｜n.命令，掌握⚠️虚拟：command that…(should) do搭配：have a good command of精通（作文高分）；command attention值得关注⭐无灵主语636. comment /ˈkɒment/【高考】v.评论｜n.评论⚠️comment on评论（on介词）搭配：comment on the event评论该事件；No comment.无可奉告637. commit /kəˈmɪt/【高考】v.犯（错、罪）；投入；承诺⚠️commit oneself to致力于（to介词！）；commit a crime犯罪搭配：commit time to study投入时间学习；be committed to专注于638. compare /kəmˈpeə/【高考】v.比较；比作⚠️compare A with B把A和B对比；compare A to B把A比作B；compared to/with与……相比（作状语）搭配：Shakespeare compared the world to a stage.莎士比亚把世界比作舞台。639. compel /kəmˈpel/【高考】v.强迫，迫使（高级force）搭配：compel sb. to do迫使某人做；be compelled to不得不640. compete /kəmˈpiːt/【高考】v.竞争，比赛变形：competition n.竞争；competitive adj.有竞争力的；competitor n.竞争者⚠️compete with与……竞争；compete for为……争夺；compete in参加（比赛）641. complain /kəmˈpleɪn/【高考】v.抱怨；投诉搭配：complain to sb.向某人投诉；complain about/of抱怨⚠️不能说complain sth.642. complement /ˈkɒmplɪment/ v.【高考】v.补足，使相辅相成（不要和compliment“赞美”搞混）搭配：The two approaches complement each other.两种方法互为补充⭐无灵主语643. compliment /ˈkɒmplɪmənt/ v.&n.【高考】v.赞美，恭维｜n.称赞搭配：compliment sb. on sth.因某事称赞某人644. comprehend /ˌkɒmprɪˈhend/【高考】v.理解；包含（高级understand）变形：comprehensive adj.全面的；comprehension n.理解搭配：comprehend the difficulty明白难处645. concentrate /ˈkɒnsntreɪt/【高考】v.集中（注意力）；聚集⚠️concentrate on集中于（on介词）搭配：concentrate one’s mind专心；Dark clouds concentrated overhead.乌云在头顶聚集⭐无灵主语646. concern /kənˈsɜːn/【高考】v.涉及；使担忧｜n.关切，担心⭐无灵主语王牌变形：concerned adj.担忧的；有关的；concerning prep.关于搭配：as far as … be concerned就……而言；sth. concerns sb.某事令某人忧心647. conclude /kənˈkluːd/【高考】v.得出结论；结束变形：conclusion n.结论搭配：conclude that…断定；to conclude最后（作文结尾）；conclude a deal达成协议648. condemn /kənˈdem/【高考】v.谴责；宣判；迫使陷入（不好处境）搭配：condemn sb. to death判处死刑；condemn violence谴责暴力；be condemned to poverty注定贫困649. conduct /kənˈdʌkt/ v. /ˈkɒndʌkt/ n.【高考】v.实施；引导；传导｜n.行为搭配：conduct an experiment做实验；conduct a survey开展调查；conduct electricity导电⭐无灵主语650. confirm /kənˈfɜːm/【高考】v.证实，确认变形：confirmation n.确认搭配：confirm the news证实消息；It is confirmed that…已证实⭐无灵主语句型651. conflict /kənˈflɪkt/ v. /ˈkɒnflɪkt/ n.【高考】v.冲突，相矛盾｜n.冲突⚠️conflict with与……冲突⭐无灵主语搭配：Their opinions conflict.他们意见不合。652. confuse /kənˈfjuːz/【高考】v.使困惑；混淆⭐无灵主语变形：confused adj.困惑的；confusing adj.令人费解的；confusion n.混乱搭配：confuse A with B把A和B弄混；sth. confuses sb.某事把某人搞糊涂653. congratulate /kənˈɡrætʃuleɪt/【高考】v.祝贺⚠️congratulate sb. on sth.因某事祝贺某人（不要用for）搭配：congratulate you on your success祝贺你成功654. consent /kənˈsent/【高考】v.同意，应允｜n.同意（高级agree）⚠️consent to同意（to介词）搭配：consent to the plan同意该方案655. conserve /kənˈsɜːv/【高考】v.保护，节约（高级save）变形：conservation n.保护搭配：conserve energy节约能源；conserve wildlife保护野生动物656. consider /kənˈsɪdə/【高考】v.考虑；认为⚠️考点：consider doing考虑做；consider sb./sth. (as)…认为；be considered to be被认为是搭配：all things considered全盘考虑（独立主格高频）657. consist /kənˈsɪst/【高考】v.由……组成；在于⭐无灵主语高频⚠️consist of由……构成（无被动！）；consist in在于搭配：The team consists of five members.这支队伍由五人组成。658. consult /kənˈsʌlt/【高考】v.咨询；查阅搭配：consult sb.向人请教；consult a dictionary查词典；consult with商量659. consume /kənˈsjuːm/【高考】v.消耗；吃完；使充满（情绪）⭐无灵主语高分变形：consumption n.消耗搭配：consume energy消耗能量；be consumed with grief满心悲伤660. contact /ˈkɒntækt/ v.&n.【高考】v.联系｜n.接触搭配：contact sb.联系某人；get into contact with与……取得联系661. contain /kənˈteɪn/【高考】v.包含；容纳；克制⚠️辨析：contain“里面装有、包含（整体含成分）”；include“包括、列举部分”搭配：contain one’s excitement克制激动662. contemporary /kənˈtemprəri/ v.（较少作动词，adj./n高频）【高考】adj.当代的；同时代的｜n.同代人搭配：contemporary art当代艺术；be contemporary with与……同期⭐无灵主语663. contend /kənˈtend/【高考】v.争夺；声称；奋力应对（拔高）⚠️contend for争夺；contend with对付搭配：contend for the prize争夺奖项；contend with difficulties迎难而上664. continue /kənˈtɪnjuː/【高考】v.继续搭配：continue to do / continue doing继续做；continue into持续到⭐无灵主语665. contrast /kənˈtrɑːst/ v. /ˈkɒntrɑːst/ n.【高考】v.对比，对照｜n.反差⚠️contrast A with B把A和B对照；contrast with与……形成反差⭐无灵主语搭配：Black contrasts well with white.黑与白对比鲜明。

666. contribute /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/【高考】v.贡献；促成；投稿⭐超级高频⚠️contribute to促成、有助于（to介词！无被动，无灵主语王牌）搭配：Smoking contributes to his poor health.吸烟损害他的健康；contribute articles投稿667. convene /kənˈviːn/【高考】v.召集，开会（拔高）搭配：convene a meeting召开会议668. convince /kənˈvɪns/【高考】v.使信服，说服⚠️convince sb. of sth.使某人相信；convince sb. that…；不要说convince sb. to do变形：convinced adj.确信的；convincing adj.令人信服的⭐无灵主语搭配：His argument convinced us.他的论点说服了我们。669. cooperate /kəʊˈɒpəreɪt/【高考】v.合作，协作⚠️cooperate with与……合作；cooperate in在……方面协作变形：cooperation n.合作；co‑operative adj.合作的670. cope /kəʊp/【高考】v.处理，应对（高级deal with）⚠️cope with应付（with介词）搭配：cope with pressure应对压力671. correspond /ˌkɒrɪˈspɒnd/【高考】v.通信；符合；相当于⚠️correspond with与…通信/一致；correspond to对应于⭐无灵主语变形：correspondence n.通信，信件搭配：His actions do not correspond with his words.他言行不一。672. cost /kɒst/(cost,cost)【高考】v.花费；使付出（代价）⭐无灵主语搭配：Carelessness cost him his chance.粗心让他失去机会。673. counsel /ˈkaʊnsl/【高考】v.建议，劝告（高级advise，拔高写作）｜n.忠告，律师⚠️counsel doing（不接to do）搭配：counsel patience建议要有耐心674. count /kaʊnt/【高考】v.数数；重要；认为⚠️熟词生义：count = matter 重要⭐无灵主语！搭配：count on依靠；count as算作；Every minute counts.每一分钟都很重要。675. cover /ˈkʌvə/【高考】v.覆盖；报道；支付；包含；走完（路程）一词多义王者搭配：cover the cost支付费用；cover events报道事件；cover 10 miles走10英里676. crash /kræʃ/【高考】v.碰撞；坠毁；暴跌⭐无灵主语搭配：The plane crashed.飞机坠毁；Stock prices crashed.股价暴跌677. create /kriˈeɪt/【高考】v.创造；造成（局面、情绪）⭐无灵主语变形：creation n.创造；creative adj.有创造力的；creature n.生物搭配：create tension制造紧张678. criticize(‑ise) /ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/【高考】v.批评；评论⚠️criticize sb. for sth.因某事批评某人变形：criticism n.批评；critical adj.关键的、挑剔的679. cross /krɒs/【高考】v.穿过；交叉；反对搭配：cross out划掉；cross one’s mind（想法）闪过脑海⭐无灵主语680. crowd /kraʊd/【高考】v.挤满；涌向⭐无灵主语搭配：Memories crowded in.往事涌上心头；be crowded with挤满681. cure /kjʊə/【高考】v.治愈；矫正｜n.疗法⚠️cure sb. of治好某人的（病、坏习惯）搭配：cure bad habits改掉陋习682. curse /kɜːs/【高考】v.诅咒；使遭殃｜n.诅咒⭐无灵主语、读后续写搭配：be cursed with深受……之苦683. curve /kɜːv/【高考】v.弯曲，成曲线｜n.曲线⭐无灵主语搭配：The road curves to the left.道路向左蜿蜒。684. cut /kʌt/(cut,cut)【高考】v.切；削减；打断搭配：cut down砍倒、削减；cut off切断；cut out删掉；cut in插嘴685. cycle /ˈsaɪkl/【高考】v.骑自行车；循环⭐无灵主语搭配：Seasons cycle.四季轮回686. dash /dæʃ/【高考】v.猛冲；猛撞；使破灭｜n.冲刺⭐读后续写高频搭配：dash off匆匆离开；dash one’s hopes使希望破灭⭐无灵主语687. dawn /dɔːn/【高考】v.破晓；渐渐明白⭐顶级无灵主语动词！｜n.黎明搭配：A new day dawned.新的一天破晓；It dawned on sb. that…某人突然意识到……688. decay /dɪˈkeɪ/【高考】v.腐烂；衰退⭐无灵主语搭配：Teeth decay easily.牙齿容易蛀坏；Traditional values decay.传统价值观逐渐衰退

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