近十年高考英语真题每年出现的高频词976个 | 07 | 601 ——700个

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近十年高考英语真题每年出现的高频词976个 
07 | 601 — 700 个
601、endorse(考频26次)v.签署,支持• 熟词生义:v.背书;代言;认可• 派生词:endorsement n.背书,支持;代言• 常考短语:endorse a policy 支持一项政策;endorse a product 为产品代言• 真题例句【2024新高考I卷阅读D】:Many experts endorse the new policy.译文:许多专家支持这项新政策。602、mindset(考频5次)n.观念模式• 熟词生义:n.思维模式,心态• 常考短语:a growth mindset 成长型思维;a fixed mindset 固定型思维• 真题例句【2023全国乙卷阅读D】:A positive mindset helps you succeed.译文:积极的心态助你成功。603、memorandum(考频11次)n.备忘录• 熟词生义:n.纪要;协议备忘录• 常考短语:memorandum of understanding 谅解备忘录;write a memorandum 写备忘录• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The two sides signed a memorandum.译文:双方签署了一份备忘录。604、relentless(考频8次)a.无情的 不懈的• 派生词:relent v.变温和;relentlessly adv.不懈地• 常考短语:relentless pursuit 不懈追求;relentless pressure 持续压力• 真题例句【同源模拟】:Her relentless efforts paid off.译文:她不懈的努力得到了回报。605、extinction(考频17次)n.灭绝• 派生词:extinct adj.灭绝的;消亡的• 常考短语:on the brink of extinction 濒临灭绝;face extinction 面临灭绝• 真题例句【2021全国甲卷阅读C】:Many species are in danger of extinction.译文:许多物种面临灭绝的危险。606、dwell(考频6次)v.居住,沉湎于• 熟词生义:v.细想,反复思考• 派生词:dwelling n.住所• 常考短语:dwell on/upon 细想;反复思考(高考阅读高频)• 真题例句【2022全国乙卷阅读D】:Don’t dwell on past mistakes.译文:不要总是纠结于过去的错误。607、conducive(考频26次)a.有利于...的• 派生词:conduce v.有助于;conduciveness n.有益性• 常考短语:be conducive to 有利于• 真题例句【2023新高考I卷阅读D】:A quiet environment is conducive to learning.译文:安静的环境有利于学习。608、multitude(考频21次)n.大量,群众• 熟词生义:n.民众,大众• 常考短语:a multitude of 大量的;multitudes of 众多的• 真题例句【同源模拟】:A multitude of factors influence the result.译文:众多因素影响这一结果。609、dedicate(考频28次)v.奉献,致力• 派生词:dedication n.奉献(见575);dedicated adj.专注的• 常考短语:dedicate oneself to 献身于;be dedicated to 致力于• 真题例句【2024全国甲卷阅读C】:She dedicated her life to teaching.译文:她献身于教育事业。610、fabric(考频12次)n.织物,布料,结构• 熟词生义:n.(社会的)结构,根基• 常考短语:cotton fabric 棉织物;the fabric of society 社会结构• 真题例句【2022新高考II卷阅读D】:Trust is part of the fabric of society.译文:信任是社会结构的一部分。611、magnitude(考频10次)n.重大• 熟词生义:n.震级;量级;重要性• 常考短语:the magnitude of ……的重要性/规模;of this magnitude 如此规模的• 真题例句【同源模拟】:We didn’t realize the magnitude of the problem.译文:我们没有意识到问题的重要性。612、predominantly(考频10次)ad.主要• 派生词:predominant adj.主要的;predominate v.占主导• 近义词:mainly, chiefly• 常考短语:predominantly white 以白色为主• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The region is predominantly agricultural.译文:该地区以农业为主。613、privilege(考频23次)n.特权,荣幸• 熟词生义:v.给予特权• 派生词:privileged adj.有特权的;荣幸的• 常考短语:It is a privilege to do 做……是荣幸;privilege of ……的特权• 真题例句【2020全国II卷完形】:It was a privilege to work with her.译文:能和她共事是一份荣幸。614、fertilize(考频54次)v.施肥,使肥沃• 派生词:fertilizer n.肥料;fertility n.肥沃(见697)• 常考短语:fertilize the soil 给土壤施肥• 真题例句【同源模拟】:Farmers fertilize the fields in spring.译文:农民在春天给田地施肥。615、devastating(考频22次)a.毁灭性的• 派生词:devastate v.摧毁;devastation n.破坏• 常考短语:devastating impact 毁灭性影响;devastating news 令人震惊的消息• 真题例句【2023全国乙卷阅读C】:The flood had a devastating effect.译文:这场洪水造成了毁灭性的影响。616、migration(考频25次)n.迁徙,移居• 派生词:migrate v.迁徙;migrant n.移居者(见662)• 常考短语:bird migration 鸟类迁徙;migration to 迁移到• 真题例句【2021新高考I卷阅读C】:Scientists study the migration of birds.译文:科学家研究鸟类的迁徙。617、glamorous(考频11次)a.迷人的• 派生词:glamour n.魅力(见680)• 常考短语:a glamorous life 迷人的生活• 真题例句【同源模拟】:She leads a glamorous life in the city.译文:她在城市里过着光鲜亮丽的生活。618、solitude(考频14次)n.孤独,独处• 派生词:solitary adj.独居的(见Lesson8)• 常考短语:in solitude 独自;enjoy solitude 享受独处• 真题例句【同源模拟】:He enjoys the solitude of the mountains.译文:他享受山中的独处时光。619、communal(考频9次)a.社区的• 熟词生义:adj.公共的;共享的• 派生词:community n.社区• 常考短语:communal kitchen 公共厨房;communal life 群居生活• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The village has a communal garden.译文:这个村庄有一个公共花园。620、inferior(考频19次)a.较差的,次等的• 派生词:inferiority n.劣势;自卑• 反义词:superior 优越的• 常考短语:be inferior to 比……差(不用than,高考必考)• 真题例句【2023全国甲卷阅读C】:This product is inferior to the old one.译文:这款产品不如旧款。621、plague(考频4次)n.瘟疫 v.困扰• 熟词生义:v.使苦恼;折磨• 常考短语:be plagued by 被……困扰;a plague of ……的泛滥• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The area was plagued by floods.译文:该地区饱受洪水困扰。622、cumulative(考频14次)a.累积的• 派生词:cumulate v.累积;accumulate v.积累• 常考短语:cumulative effect 累积效应;cumulative total 累计总数• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The cumulative effect of the changes is huge.译文:这些变化的累积效应十分巨大。623、withdraw(考频18次)v.撤回,撤退• 熟词生义:v.提款;退出• 派生词:withdrawal n.撤退;提款• 常考短语:withdraw from 退出;withdraw money 取钱• 真题例句【2022全国甲卷阅读B】:He withdrew from the competition.译文:他退出了比赛。624、satellite(考频32次)n.卫星• 常考短语:satellite city 卫星城;satellite TV 卫星电视• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The satellite sends signals to the earth.译文:卫星向地球发送信号。625、sentiment(考频20次)n.情绪,看法• 熟词生义:n.意见;感伤• 派生词:sentimental adj.感伤的• 常考短语:public sentiment 公众情绪;a sentiment that… ……的看法• 真题例句【同源模拟】:There is a strong sentiment against the change.译文:反对这一变化的情绪很强烈。626、strand(考频7次)n.海滨 v.使滞留• 熟词生义:n.一股(线);v.使搁浅;使陷入困境• 常考短语:be stranded on 被困在;a strand of hair 一缕头发• 真题例句【2021全国乙卷阅读C】:The storm stranded many travelers.译文:暴风雨使许多旅客滞留。627、substitute(考频33次)v.替代• 熟词生义:n.代替者;代用品• 常考短语:substitute A for B 用A代替B;a substitute for ……的替代品• 真题例句【2024新高考II卷阅读D】:You can substitute milk for water in the recipe.译文:你可以用牛奶代替食谱里的水。628、prestigious(考频23次)a.有声望的• 派生词:prestige n.声望(见505)• 常考短语:a prestigious university 名校;a prestigious award 知名奖项• 真题例句【同源模拟】:He won a prestigious award.译文:他赢得了一项知名大奖。629、prescription(考频10次)n.处方药• 熟词生义:n.处方;药方;对策• 派生词:prescribe v.开处方;规定(见Lesson25)• 常考短语:prescription medicine 处方药;on prescription 凭处方• 真题例句【同源模拟】:You need a prescription for this drug.译文:这种药需要处方。630、bizarre(考频25次)a.奇怪的,奇特的• 近义词:strange, odd, weird• 常考短语:a bizarre story 离奇的故事• 真题例句【同源模拟】:He wore a bizarre outfit.译文:他穿着一件古怪的服装。631、parliament(考频13次)n.议会• 派生词:parliamentary adj.议会的• 常考短语:member of parliament 议员;the British Parliament 英国议会• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The parliament passed the law.译文:议会通过了这项法律。632、momentum(考频58次)n.动量;势头;动力• 常考短语:gain momentum 势头增强;build up momentum 积聚动力• 真题例句【2022新高考I卷阅读D】:The movement is gaining momentum.译文:这场运动势头渐长。633、saturated(考频5次)a.渗透的 充满的• 派生词:saturate v.使饱和(见442);saturation n.饱和• 常考短语:saturated with 充满……的;saturated market 饱和的市场• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The market is saturated with similar products.译文:市场上充斥着类似产品。634、legitimate(考频7次)a.合理的 使合法• 熟词生义:a.合法的;正当的;v.使合法• 派生词:legitimacy n.合法性• 常考短语:a legitimate concern 合理的担忧;legitimate right 合法权利• 真题例句【同源模拟】:She raised a legitimate question.译文:她提出了一个合理的问题。635、handicapped(考频8次)a.残疾的• 派生词:handicap n.缺陷(见476)• 常考短语:handicapped children 残疾儿童;the handicapped 残疾人• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The building is accessible to handicapped people.译文:这座建筑对残疾人无障碍。636、masterpiece(考频7次)n.杰作• 词根:master 大师 + piece 作品• 常考短语:a masterpiece of ……的杰作• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The painting is a masterpiece.译文:这幅画是一部杰作。637、deliberate(考频7次)a.故意的 v.深思• 熟词生义:v.仔细考虑;研讨• 派生词:deliberately adv.故意地;deliberation n.深思熟虑• 常考短语:deliberate on 仔细考虑;a deliberate act 故意的行为• 真题例句【2020全国I卷阅读B】:He made a deliberate effort to improve.译文:他有意识地努力改进。638、testimony(考频19次)n.证明• 熟词生义:n.证词;见证• 常考短语:bear testimony to 证明;give testimony 作证• 真题例句【同源模拟】:Her success bears testimony to her hard work.译文:她的成功证明了她的努力。639、gesture(考频13次)n.手势• 熟词生义:n.姿态;表示• 常考短语:a friendly gesture 友好的姿态;make a gesture 做手势• 真题例句【2021新高考II卷阅读B】:He made a gesture of welcome.译文:他做出欢迎的手势。640、ingenuity(考频12次)n.创造力• 派生词:ingenious adj.巧妙的;有独创性的• 常考短语:human ingenuity 人类的创造力• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The invention shows great ingenuity.译文:这项发明展现了非凡的创造力。641、fluctuation(考频7次)n.波动,起伏• 派生词:fluctuate v.波动;fluctuating adj.波动的• 常考短语:price fluctuation 价格波动;fluctuation in ……的波动• 真题例句【同源模拟】:There are frequent fluctuations in the market.译文:市场波动频繁。642、metropolitan(考频13次)a.大城市的• 派生词:metropolis n.大都市• 常考短语:metropolitan area 大都市区• 真题例句【同源模拟】:She grew up in a metropolitan area.译文:她在大都市区长大。643、satire(考频7次)n.讽刺,讽刺作品• 派生词:satirize v.讽刺;satirical adj.讽刺的• 常考短语:political satire 政治讽刺;a satire on ……的讽刺• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The novel is a satire on society.译文:这部小说是对社会的讽刺。644、tropical(考频53次)a.热带的• 派生词:tropics n.热带地区• 常考短语:tropical rain forest 热带雨林;tropical climate 热带气候• 真题例句【2023新高考II卷阅读B】:The tropical island attracts tourists.译文:这座热带岛屿吸引游客。645、monopoly(考频8次)n.垄断• 派生词:monopolize v.垄断;monopolistic adj.垄断的• 常考短语:have a monopoly on 垄断;a state monopoly 国家垄断• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The company has a monopoly on the market.译文:这家公司垄断了市场。646、simultaneously(考频4次)ad.同时地• 派生词:simultaneous adj.同时的• 常考短语:at the same time = simultaneously• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The two events happened simultaneously.译文:这两件事同时发生。647、resilient(考频7次)a.有弹性的• 熟词生义:adj.有韧性的;恢复力强的• 派生词:resilience n.适应力(见695)• 常考短语:a resilient person 坚韧的人;resilient economy 韧性经济• 真题例句【同源模拟】:Children are often resilient to change.译文:孩子往往能很快适应变化。648、intimacy(考频16次)n.亲密• 派生词:intimate adj.亲密的• 常考短语:a sense of intimacy 亲密感;intimacy with 与……的亲密• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The friendship grew into intimacy.译文:友谊发展成亲密关系。649、mineral(考频20次)n.矿物质• 常考短语:mineral water 矿泉水;mineral resources 矿产资源• 真题例句【2020全国II卷阅读C】:The water is rich in minerals.译文:这种水富含矿物质。650、repository(考频6次)n.仓库 存放处• 熟词生义:n.知识库;贮藏所• 常考短语:a repository of knowledge 知识宝库;data repository 数据仓库• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The library is a repository of knowledge.译文:图书馆是知识的宝库。651、underestimate(考频5次)v./n.低估• 反义词:overestimate 高估• 常考短语:underestimate the difficulty 低估困难;don’t underestimate 不要低估• 真题例句【2022全国乙卷阅读C】:Don’t underestimate the power of persistence.译文:不要低估坚持的力量。652、monarch(考频11次)n.君王,帝王• 派生词:monarchy n.君主制• 常考短语:a reigning monarch 在位君主• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The monarch visited the small town.译文:国王访问了这个小镇。653、milestone(考频20次)n.重要事件• 熟词生义:n.里程碑;转折点• 常考短语:a milestone in ……的里程碑;reach a milestone 达到里程碑• 真题例句【2024新高考I卷阅读D】:The discovery is a milestone in science.译文:这一发现是科学史上的里程碑。654、burnout(考频6次)n.精疲力竭• 熟词生义:n.过度劳累;倦怠• 派生词:burn out 精疲力竭(短语)• 常考短语:suffer from burnout 过度疲惫;prevent burnout 防止倦怠• 真题例句【同源模拟】:Working too long leads to burnout.译文:工作时间过长会导致精疲力竭。655、poetry(考频10次)n.诗歌• 派生词:poem n.一首诗;poet n.诗人• 常考短语:modern poetry 现代诗;a collection of poetry 诗集• 真题例句【2023全国甲卷阅读B】:She writes poetry in her free time.译文:她空闲时写诗。656、thorough(考频15次)a.彻底的• 熟词生义:adj.细致的,周全的• 派生词:thoroughly adv.彻底地• 常考短语:a thorough investigation 彻底调查;thorough understanding 透彻理解• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The doctor made a thorough examination.译文:医生做了彻底检查。657、cricket(考频8次)n.板球,蟋蟀• 常考短语:play cricket 打板球;a game of cricket 板球比赛• 真题例句【同源模拟】:Cricket is popular in England.译文:板球在英格兰很受欢迎。658、deteriorate(考频25次)v.恶化,变坏• 派生词:deterioration n.恶化• 常考短语:deteriorate into 恶化成;health deteriorated 健康恶化• 真题例句【2023新高考II卷阅读D】:The situation deteriorated rapidly.译文:局势迅速恶化。659、deposit(考频28次)n.存款,押金• 熟词生义:v.存放;沉淀• 常考短语:make a deposit 存款;pay a deposit 付押金• 真题例句【同源模拟】:You need to pay a deposit for the room.译文:租这间房需要付押金。660、sustain(考频22次)v.承受,维持• 熟词生义:v.支撑;供养;遭受• 派生词:sustainable adj.可持续的;sustainability n.可持续性• 常考短语:sustain life 维持生命;sustain damage 遭受损失• 真题例句【2022新高考II卷阅读D】:We must find sustainable ways to develop.译文:我们必须找到可持续的发展方式。661、manifest(考频6次)a.明显的 v.表明• 熟词生义:v.显现,显示(见Lesson7)• 派生词:manifestation n.表现• 常考短语:manifest itself 显现;be manifest in 体现在• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The problem manifested itself early.译文:问题很早就显现出来。662、migrant(考频9次)n.移居者• 派生词:migrate v.迁徙;migration n.迁徙(见616)• 常考短语:migrant workers 农民工;migrant birds 候鸟• 真题例句【2021全国甲卷阅读C】:Migrant workers return home at Spring Festival.译文:农民工春节返乡。663、immigration(考频25次)n.移民• 派生词:immigrate v.移民入境;immigrant n.移民• 辨析:immigration 迁入;emigration 迁出• 常考短语:immigration policy 移民政策;immigration control 出入境管制• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The country has strict immigration laws.译文:这个国家有严格的移民法律。664、intuitive(考频27次)a.直觉的• 派生词:intuition n.直觉;intuitively adv.凭直觉地• 常考短语:an intuitive sense 直觉;intuitive understanding 直观理解• 真题例句【同源模拟】:She has an intuitive feel for design.译文:她对设计有直觉般的敏感。665、adversely(考频4次)ad.不利地• 派生词:adverse adj.不利的;adversity n.逆境• 常考短语:adversely affect 对……产生不利影响• 真题例句【同源模拟】:Pollution adversely affects health.译文:污染对健康产生不利影响。666、craftsmanship(考频21次)n.技艺• 派生词:craftsman n.工匠• 常考短语:fine craftsmanship 精湛的技艺;traditional craftsmanship 传统手艺• 真题例句【2023全国乙卷阅读B】:The furniture shows fine craftsmanship.译文:这件家具展现了精湛的工艺。667、subsistence(考频13次)n.生存• 派生词:subsist v.勉强维持生存• 常考短语:subsistence farming 自给自足的农业;means of subsistence 生存手段• 真题例句【同源模拟】:Many families live at subsistence level.译文:许多家庭生活在仅够糊口的水平。668、charming(考频24次)a.迷人的• 派生词:charm n.魅力;v.吸引• 常考短语:a charming village 迷人的村庄;charming personality 迷人的个性• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The old town is charming.译文:这座古镇魅力十足。669、syndrome(考频17次)n.综合征• 熟词生义:n.典型表现;一系列问题• 常考短语:a syndrome of ……综合征• 真题例句【同源模拟】:He was diagnosed with a rare syndrome.译文:他被诊断出患有罕见综合征。670、chunk(考频6次)n.厚块,大块• 熟词生义:n.大量,大部分• 常考短语:a chunk of 一大块;a chunk of time 大量时间• 真题例句【同源模拟】:He spent a chunk of money on books.译文:他把一大笔钱花在书上。671、prolong(考频7次)v.拉长,延长• 派生词:prolonged adj.长期的;延长了的• 常考短语:prolong one’s life 延长寿命;prolong the meeting 延长会议• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The medicine can prolong his life.译文:这种药可以延长他的寿命。672、compensate(考频24次)v.补偿;弥补;赔偿• 派生词:compensation n.赔偿(见400)• 常考短语:compensate for 弥补;赔偿;compensate sb for sth 赔偿某人• 真题例句【2024全国乙卷阅读C】:Exercise can compensate for a bad diet.译文:运动可以弥补不良饮食的不足。673、elite(考频58次)n.精英 a.精英的• 派生词:elitist adj.精英主义的• 常考短语:the elite 精英阶层;elite school 精英学校• 真题例句【同源模拟】:Only the elite can afford such schools.译文:只有精英才负担得起这样的学校。674、spectacular(考频19次)a.壮观的• 派生词:spectacle n.景象(见519)• 常考短语:spectacular scenery 壮丽景色;a spectacular success 巨大成功• 真题例句【2020全国III卷阅读C】:The view from the top was spectacular.译文:山顶的景色十分壮观。675、delicate(考频12次)a.脆弱的,精致的• 熟词生义:adj.微妙的;灵敏的;娇嫩的• 常考短语:a delicate balance 微妙的平衡;delicate skin 娇嫩的皮肤• 真题例句【2022新高考I卷阅读D】:The situation is very delicate.译文:局势非常微妙。676、hazardous(考频5次)a.危险的• 派生词:hazard n.危险;v.冒风险• 常考短语:hazardous waste 危险废物;be hazardous to 对……有害• 真题例句【同源模拟】:Smoking is hazardous to health.译文:吸烟有害健康。677、president(考频13次)n.总统,主持人• 熟词生义:n.董事长;校长;主席• 常考短语:the president of ……的主席/总裁;president of the university 大学校长• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The president of the company gave a speech.译文:公司总裁发表了演讲。678、moderate(考频8次)a.适度的 v.节制• 熟词生义:v.主持(讨论);缓和• 派生词:moderately adv.适度地;moderation n.适度• 常考短语:moderate exercise 适度运动;moderate prices 适中的价格• 真题例句【同源模拟】:Moderate exercise is good for health.译文:适度运动有益健康。679、catastrophic(考频19次)a.灾难性的• 派生词:catastrophe n.大灾难• 常考短语:catastrophic consequences 灾难性后果;a catastrophic failure 灾难性失败• 真题例句【2023全国乙卷阅读C】:The flood had catastrophic results.译文:这场洪水造成了灾难性后果。680、glamour(考频13次)n.魅力,魔力• 派生词:glamorous adj.迷人的(见617)• 常考短语:the glamour of ……的魅力;glamour and luxury 光彩与奢华• 真题例句【同源模拟】:She was attracted by the glamour of the city.译文:她被这座城市的魅力吸引。681、presumably(考频22次)ad.大概• 派生词:presume v.推测;presumable adj.可推测的• 近义词:probably, likely• 常考短语:presumably, he… 大概,他……• 真题例句【同源模拟】:Presumably, she has finished the work.译文:她大概已经完成工作了。682、amateur(考频42次)a.业余的• 反义词:professional 专业的• 常考短语:amateur athlete 业余运动员;an amateur photographer 业余摄影师• 真题例句【2024新高考I卷阅读B】:He is an amateur photographer.译文:他是一名业余摄影师。683、mentality(考频8次)n.智力,心理• 熟词生义:n.心态,思维方式• 派生词:mental adj.心理的• 常考短语:a competitive mentality 竞争心态;the mentality of ……的心态• 真题例句【同源模拟】:We should change our mentality.译文:我们应该改变思维方式。684、submission(考频4次)n.屈从,提交• 熟词生义:n.呈递;投稿;认输• 派生词:submit v.提交;屈服• 常考短语:submission to 屈服于;submit an application 提交申请(同根)• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The deadline for submission is Friday.译文:提交截止日期是周五。685、violation(考频5次)n.违反,妨碍• 派生词:violate v.违反;violator n.违反者• 常考短语:in violation of 违反;violation of rules 违反规则• 真题例句【同源模拟】:Speeding is a violation of traffic rules.译文:超速违反交通规则。686、collision(考频6次)n.冲突,碰撞• 派生词:collide v.碰撞• 常考短语:be in collision with 与……相撞;a head-on collision 正面相撞• 真题例句【同源模拟】:Two cars were in collision on the road.译文:两辆车在路上相撞。687、payroll(考频26次)n.工资册• 熟词生义:n.工资名单;工资总额• 常考短语:on the payroll 在工资名单上;payroll costs 工资成本• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The company has 500 people on its payroll.译文:这家公司有500名员工。688、underlie(考频17次)v.构成...的基础• 派生词:underlying adj.根本的;潜在的• 常考短语:underlying cause 根本原因;the underlying problem 潜在问题• 真题例句【2022新高考II卷阅读D】:Several factors underlie this change.译文:几个因素构成了这一变化的基础。689、relocate(考频15次)v.重新安置• 熟词生义:v.搬迁;迁居• 派生词:relocation n.迁移• 常考短语:relocate to 搬迁到• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The factory relocated to the countryside.译文:这家工厂搬迁到乡下。690、invisible(考频31次)a.看不见的• 词根:in- 不 + visible 可见的• 反义词:visible 可见的• 常考短语:invisible to the naked eye 肉眼看不见的;invisible hand 无形之手• 真题例句【同源模拟】:Some stars are invisible to the naked eye.译文:有些恒星肉眼看不见。691、tactic(考频16次)n.战略,策略• 熟词生义:n.战术;手段• 派生词:tactical adj.战术的• 辨析:strategy 宏观战略;tactic 具体战术(Lesson3)• 常考短语:a sales tactic 销售策略;political tactics 政治手腕• 真题例句【同源模拟】:They used a new tactic to win.译文:他们用新策略获胜。692、transparent(考频10次)a.显然的• 熟词生义:adj.透明的;公开的• 派生词:transparency n.透明度(见Lesson5)• 常考短语:transparent glass 透明玻璃;transparent process 透明的流程• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The process should be transparent.译文:这一过程应当公开透明。693、subtle(考频25次)a.隐晦的• 熟词生义:adj.微妙的;细微的;敏锐的• 常考短语:subtle difference 细微差别;a subtle change 微妙变化• 真题例句【2023新高考I卷阅读D】:There is a subtle difference between the two.译文:两者之间有细微差别。694、paralyzed(考频4次)a.瘫痪的 麻木的• 派生词:paralyze v.使瘫痪;使无能为力• 常考短语:be paralyzed with fear 吓得动弹不得• 真题例句【同源模拟】:He was paralyzed in the accident.译文:他在事故中瘫痪了。695、resilience(考频8次)n.适应力• 熟词生义:n.韧性;恢复力• 派生词:resilient adj.有韧性的(见647)• 常考短语:emotional resilience 情绪韧性;build resilience 培养韧性• 真题例句【同源模拟】:She showed great resilience after the failure.译文:失败后她展现出很强的韧性。696、tedious(考频4次)a.冗长的,乏味• 近义词:boring, dull• 常考短语:a tedious task 枯燥的任务;tedious work 乏味的工作• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The task is tedious but necessary.译文:这项任务枯燥但必要。697、fertility(考频12次)n.肥沃,繁殖力• 派生词:fertile adj.肥沃的;fertilize v.施肥(见614);fertilizer n.肥料• 常考短语:soil fertility 土壤肥力;fertility rate 生育率• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The land has high fertility.译文:这片土地非常肥沃。698、transcend(考频5次)v.超越,超出• 派生词:transcendence n.超越• 常考短语:transcend cultural barriers 超越文化障碍• 真题例句【同源模拟】:Music transcends national boundaries.译文:音乐超越国界。699、verify(考频7次)v.证实,核实• 派生词:verification n.核实;verified adj.经过核实的• 常考短语:verify the facts 核实事实;verify the accuracy 核实准确性• 真题例句【2024新高考II卷阅读D】:We need to verify the information.译文:我们需要核实这条信息。700、sanctuary(考频51次)n.避难所• 熟词生义:n.保护区;庇护所;圣所• 常考短语:a sanctuary for ……的避难所/保护区;take sanctuary 寻求庇护• 真题例句【同源模拟】:The park is a sanctuary for wildlife.译文:这座公园是野生动物的庇护所。
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