中考英语短语必背打印|310个语法高频短语+固定搭配,吃透核心考点,语法填空冲满分

believe in相信；信任

例句：We should believe in ourselves. 我们应该相信自己。

take part in参加

例句：He took part in the sports meeting last week. 他上周参加了运动会。

join in加入；参加

例句：Come and join in the game. 来加入这个游戏吧。

succeed in成功做某事

例句：She succeeded in passing the exam. 她成功通过了考试。

fail in在……方面失败

例句：He failed in the math test. 他数学考试没及格。

lie in在于；位于

例句：The secret of success lies in hard work. 成功的秘诀在于努力。

result in导致

例句：Careless driving results in accidents. 粗心驾驶会导致事故。

end in以……告终

例句：The match ended in a draw. 比赛以平局结束。

drop in顺便拜访

例句：Drop in when you are free. 有空来坐坐。

call in召集；来访

例句：Please call in a doctor at once. 请立刻叫医生来。

come in进来

例句：Come in and take a seat. 进来坐。

get in进入；收获

例句：Farmers get in crops in autumn. 农民秋天收割庄稼。

break in闯入；打断

例句：A thief broke in last night. 昨晚有小偷闯了进来。

cut in插嘴；超车

例句：It's rude to cut in when others talk. 别人说话时插嘴很不礼貌。

hand in上交

例句：Please hand in your homework on time. 请按时交作业。

turn in上交；就寝

例句：Turn in your papers before class. 上课前把试卷交上来。

give in屈服；让步

例句：Never give in to difficulties. 永远不要向困难屈服。

send in提交；呈报

例句：Send in your application this week. 本周提交你的申请。

fill in填写

例句：Fill in the form carefully. 认真填写这张表格。

check in登记入住

例句：We checked in at the hotel at 6 pm. 我们下午六点在酒店办理了入住。

arrive in到达（大地点）

例句：They arrived in Beijing yesterday. 他们昨天到达了北京。

live in居住在

例句：I live in a small town. 我住在一个小镇上。

stay in待在；留在

例句：Stay in bed and have a rest. 卧床休息一下。

work in在……工作

例句：My father works in a factory. 我爸爸在一家工厂工作。

study in在……学习

例句：She studies in a middle school. 她在一所中学学习。

major in主修

例句：He majors in English in college. 他大学主修英语。

engage in从事；参与

例句：He engages in volunteer work. 他从事志愿工作。

participate in参与

例句：Everyone should participate in class activities. 每个人都应该参与课堂活动。

involve in卷入；参与

例句：Don't involve yourself in the trouble. 别把自己卷入麻烦中。

persist in坚持

例句：She persists in reading every day. 她坚持每天阅读。

consist in在于

例句：Happiness consists in helping others. 快乐在于帮助他人。

put on穿上；上演

例句：Put on your coat. It's cold outside. 穿上外套，外面冷。

take on承担；呈现

例句：He took on more responsibilities. 他承担了更多责任。

try on试穿

例句：Try on the shoes before buying. 买之前先试穿鞋子。

get on上车；进展

例句：Get on the bus quickly. 快上车。

turn on打开

例句：Turn on the light, please. 请打开灯。

switch on接通；打开

例句：Switch on the TV. 打开电视。

keep on继续

例句：Keep on working hard. 继续努力。

go on继续；发生

例句：Go on with your story. 继续讲你的故事。

carry on继续

例句：Carry on the good work. 继续好好干。

hold on等一下；坚持

例句：Hold on a minute. I'm coming. 等一下，我就来。

move on继续前进

例句：It's time to move on. 是时候继续前进了。

live on以……为食；靠……生活

例句：Pandas live on bamboo. 熊猫以竹子为食。

feed on以……为食

例句：Tigers feed on meat. 老虎食肉。

depend on依靠；取决于

例句：Success depends on hard work. 成功取决于努力。

rely on依赖；信赖

例句：You can rely on me. 你可以信赖我。

base on以……为基础

例句：The film is based on a true story. 这部电影基于真实故事。

insist on坚持

例句：He insisted on going there alone. 他坚持独自去那里。

focus on集中于

例句：Focus on your study. 专心学习。

concentrate on全神贯注于

例句：Concentrate on the problem. 专心解决这个问题。

call on拜访；号召

例句：I will call on my teacher tomorrow. 我明天去拜访老师。

look on旁观

例句：Don't just look on. Give me a hand. 别光看着，帮我一下。

pass on传递

例句：Pass on the message to him. 把消息转告给他。

hand on传下去

例句：Hand on the paper to the next. 把试卷传给下一个人。

work on从事；致力于

例句：He is working on a new project. 他正致力于一个新项目。

operate on给……做手术

例句：The doctor operated on the patient. 医生给病人做了手术。

act on按照……行动

例句：Act on the teacher's advice. 按照老师的建议做。

decide on决定

例句：We decided on the final plan. 我们就最终方案达成一致。

agree on就……达成一致

例句：They agreed on the date. 他们就日期达成了一致。

count on指望；依靠

例句：You can count on my help. 你可以指望我的帮助。

look down on看不起

例句：Never look down on others. 永远不要看不起别人。

look up to尊敬

例句：We look up to our teachers. 我们尊敬老师。

look for寻找

例句：She is looking for her lost key. 她在找丢失的钥匙。

wait for等待

例句：I will wait for you at the gate. 我在门口等你。

ask for请求；要求

例句：You can ask for help when in trouble. 遇到困难可以求助。

pay for支付；赔偿

例句：I paid 30 yuan for the book. 这本书我花了30元。

care for照顾；喜欢

例句：She cares for her sick grandma. 她照顾生病的奶奶。

leave for动身前往

例句：He will leave for Shanghai tomorrow. 他明天动身去上海。

prepare for为……做准备

例句：We are preparing for the exam. 我们正在为考试做准备。

stand for代表；象征

例句：UN stands for the United Nations. UN代表联合国。

search for搜寻

例句：They searched for the missing boy. 他们搜寻失踪的男孩。

send for派人去请

例句：Send for a doctor quickly. 快去请医生。

call for需要；要求

例句：This job calls for patience. 这份工作需要耐心。

apply for申请

例句：She applied for a new job. 她申请了一份新工作。

account for解释；说明

例句：How do you account for your mistake? 你怎么解释你的错误？

answer for对……负责

例句：You must answer for your actions. 你必须为自己的行为负责。

apologize for为……道歉

例句：He apologized for being late. 他为迟到道歉。

beg for乞求

例句：The beggar begged for food. 乞丐乞求食物。

blame for因……责备

例句：Don't blame him for the accident. 别因事故责备他。

charge for收费

例句：How much do you charge for the service? 这项服务收费多少？

fight for为……而战

例句：They fought for freedom. 他们为自由而战。

hope for希望

例句：We hope for a better future. 我们期待更好的未来。

long for渴望

例句：Children long for the Spring Festival. 孩子们渴望春节。

reach for伸手去拿

例句：He reached for the cup on the table. 他伸手去拿桌上的杯子。

make for走向；导致

例句：It's late. Let's make for home. 天晚了，我们回家吧。

head for前往

例句：They are heading for the mountain. 他们正朝山那边走去。

provide for供养；提供

例句：He works hard to provide for his family. 他努力工作养家。

arrange for安排

例句：I have arranged for a taxi. 我已经安排了出租车。

allow for考虑到

例句：We should allow for possible delays. 我们应该考虑到可能的延误。

enter for报名参加

例句：He entered for the English competition. 他报名参加了英语竞赛。

sign up for报名参加

例句：I signed up for the training class. 我报名参加了培训班。

cheer for为……欢呼

例句：We cheered for our team. 我们为我们队欢呼。

run for竞选

例句：He decided to run for monitor. 他决定竞选班长。

come from来自

例句：He comes from a beautiful village. 他来自一个美丽的村庄。

hear from收到……来信

例句：I haven't heard from her for a month. 我一个月没收到她的信了。

learn from向……学习

例句：We should learn from each other. 我们应该互相学习。

suffer from遭受；患病

例句：He suffers from a bad cold. 他得了重感冒。

die from死于（外因）

例句：Many people died from the earthquake. 许多人死于地震。

result from由……造成

例句：His illness resulted from bad eating habits. 他的病是不良饮食习惯造成的。

arise from由……引起

例句：Problems arise from lack of communication. 问题源于缺乏沟通。

separate from与……分离

例句：Taiwan can never be separated from China. 台湾永远不能从中国分离出去。

divide from把……分开

例句：Divide the good apples from the bad ones. 把好苹果和坏苹果分开。

keep from阻止；隐瞒

例句：She could hardly keep from crying. 她忍不住哭了。

stop from阻止

例句：The heavy rain stopped us from going out. 大雨阻止了我们外出。

prevent from防止；阻止

例句：We should prevent the river from pollution. 我们应该防止河流被污染。

protect from保护……免受

例句：Sunglasses protect eyes from the sun. 太阳镜保护眼睛免受阳光伤害。

save from拯救；使免于

例句：He saved the child from the fire. 他把孩子从火中救了出来。

escape from从……逃脱

例句：The bird escaped from the cage. 小鸟从笼子里逃了出来。

flee from逃离

例句：People fled from the burning building. 人们从着火的大楼里逃出来。

hide from躲避

例句：The child hid from his mother. 孩子躲着妈妈。

differ from与……不同

例句：Chinese differs greatly from English. 汉语和英语差异很大。

distinguish from区分

例句：Can you distinguish the two twins? 你能区分这对双胞胎吗？

tell from辨别

例句：I can't tell one from the other. 我分不清这两个。

choose from从……中选择

例句：You can choose from many colors. 你可以从很多颜色中选择。

borrow from从……借

例句：I borrowed some books from the library. 我从图书馆借了一些书。

get from从……得到

例句：What did you get from the activity? 你从活动中得到了什么？

receive from从……收到

例句：She received a gift from her friend. 她收到了朋友的礼物。

benefit from从……受益

例句：Students benefit a lot from reading. 学生从阅读中受益良多。

draw from从……吸取

例句：We should draw lessons from failure. 我们应该从失败中吸取教训。

infer from从……推断

例句：What can we infer from the text? 我们能从文章中推断出什么？

judge from从……判断

例句：Judging from his look, he is sad. 从他的表情判断，他很伤心。

quote from引用

例句：He quoted from a famous poem. 他引用了一首著名的诗。

originate from起源于

例句：The festival originates from an old story. 这个节日起源于一个古老的故事。

stem from源于

例句：Her confidence stems from hard work. 她的自信源于努力。

think of想到；认为

例句：What do you think of this movie? 你觉得这部电影怎么样？

hear of听说

例句：I have never heard of this place. 我从没听说过这个地方。

speak of谈到；说起

例句：He spoke of his childhood happily. 他开心地谈起童年。

talk of谈论

例句：They are talking of the summer trip. 他们在谈论暑假旅行。

dream of梦想

例句：She dreams of becoming a doctor. 她梦想成为一名医生。

approve of赞成

例句：My parents approve of my plan. 我父母赞成我的计划。

consist of由……组成

例句：The team consists of 12 members. 这个队伍由12名成员组成。

be made of由……制成（看得出原料）

例句：The desk is made of wood. 这张桌子是木头做的。

be full of充满

例句：The bottle is full of water. 瓶子里装满了水。

be short of缺少

例句：We are short of time. 我们时间不够了。

be tired of厌倦

例句：I am tired of the same food every day. 我厌倦了每天吃同样的食物。

be fond of喜欢

例句：He is fond of playing basketball. 他喜欢打篮球。

be proud of为……骄傲

例句：We are proud of our country. 我们为祖国感到骄傲。

be ashamed of为……羞愧

例句：He is ashamed of his mistake. 他为自己的错误感到羞愧。

be afraid of害怕

例句：The little girl is afraid of dogs. 这个小女孩怕狗。

be careful of小心

例句：Be careful of the wet floor. 小心地滑。

be aware of意识到

例句：He is aware of the danger. 他意识到了危险。

be sure of确信

例句：I am sure of his success. 我确信他会成功。

take care of照顾

例句：Please take care of my pet. 请照顾我的宠物。

make use of利用

例句：We should make good use of time. 我们应该好好利用时间。

make fun of取笑

例句：Don't make fun of the disabled. 不要取笑残疾人。

get rid of摆脱；除去

例句：You should get rid of bad habits. 你应该改掉坏习惯。

catch sight of看见

例句：I caught sight of her in the crowd. 我在人群中看见了她。

lose sight of看不见；忽略

例句：Don't lose sight of your goal. 不要忘记你的目标。

remind of使想起

例句：The photo reminds me of my grandma. 这张照片让我想起奶奶。

inform of通知

例句：Please inform me of the result. 请把结果通知我。

warn of警告

例句：The sign warns of danger. 这个标志警告有危险。

accuse of控告；指责

例句：She accused him of lying. 她指责他撒谎。

complain of抱怨

例句：He complained of a headache. 他说头疼。

speak highly of高度评价

例句：Teachers speak highly of him. 老师们对他评价很高。

think well of对……印象好

例句：I think well of your suggestion. 我觉得你的建议很好。

go out出去；熄灭

例句：The lights went out suddenly. 灯突然灭了。

get out出去；离开

例句：Get out of the room. 从房间里出去。

come out出版；出来

例句：His new book came out last month. 他的新书上个月出版了。

put out扑灭；熄灭

例句：Firefighters put out the fire quickly. 消防员很快扑灭了火。

take out取出；带出去

例句：Take out your notebooks. 把笔记本拿出来。

look out小心；留神

例句：Look out! There is a car coming. 小心！有车过来了。

watch out当心

例句：Watch out for the dog. 当心那条狗。

find out查明；发现

例句：Find out the truth as soon as possible. 尽快查明真相。

figure out弄明白；算出

例句：I can't figure out this math problem. 我算不出这道数学题。

work out算出；锻炼

例句：Work out the problem by yourself. 自己算出这道题。

carry out执行；实施

例句：Carry out the plan carefully. 认真执行计划。

set out出发；开始

例句：They set out early in the morning. 他们一大早就出发了。

leave out遗漏；省去

例句：Don't leave out any details. 不要遗漏任何细节。

miss out错过

例句：Don't miss out the good chance. 别错过这个好机会。

drop out退学；退出

例句：He dropped out of school at 16. 他16岁就辍学了。

run out用完；耗尽

例句：Our water has run out. 我们的水用完了。

give out分发；用完

例句：Give out the papers to the students. 把试卷发给学生。

hand out分发

例句：The teacher handed out new books. 老师发了新书。

send out发送；发出

例句：The sun sends out light and heat. 太阳发出光和热。

let out放出；泄露

例句：Don't let out the secret. 别泄露秘密。

break out爆发

例句：A big fire broke out last night. 昨晚爆发了一场大火。

burst out突然……起来

例句：She burst out crying. 她突然哭了起来。

turn out结果是；生产

例句：It turned out to be a fine day. 结果天气很好。

make out辨认出；理解

例句：I can't make out his handwriting. 我认不出他的字迹。

pick out挑选出

例句：Pick out the best one. 挑出最好的那个。

point out指出

例句：He pointed out my mistake politely. 他礼貌地指出了我的错误。

sort out整理

例句：Sort out your books, please. 请把你的书整理一下。

clear out清理

例句：Clear out the old things. 把旧东西清理掉。

wear out穿坏；疲惫

例句：My shoes are worn out. 我的鞋穿坏了。

die out灭绝；消失

例句：Many animals have died out. 许多动物已经灭绝了。

speak out大胆说出来

例句：Speak out your ideas bravely. 勇敢说出你的想法。

deal with处理；对付

例句：How to deal with this problem? 怎么处理这个问题？

do with处理；对付

例句：What did you do with the old bike? 你怎么处理那辆旧自行车的？

cope with应对；处理

例句：She can't cope with too much pressure. 她承受不了太多压力。

agree with同意

例句：I agree with what you said. 我同意你说的话。

disagree with不同意

例句：He disagrees with my opinion. 他不同意我的观点。

go with与……相配

例句：The shoes go with your dress. 这双鞋和你的裙子很配。

keep up with跟上

例句：Keep up with your classmates. 跟上你的同学们。

catch up with赶上

例句：I will catch up with you soon. 我很快就会赶上你。

come up with想出；提出

例句：He came up with a good idea. 他想出了一个好主意。

put up with忍受

例句：I can't put up with the noise. 我受不了这噪音。

end up with以……结束

例句：The party ended up with a song. 晚会以一首歌结束。

start with以……开始

例句：Let's start with a short song. 我们以一首短歌开始吧。

fill with充满

例句：Fill the bottle with water. 把瓶子装满水。

cover with用……覆盖

例句：Cover the table with a cloth. 用布把桌子盖上。

provide with提供

例句：We provide them with food. 我们给他们提供食物。

supply with供应

例句：The school supplies students with books. 学校给学生提供书本。

equip with装备

例句：The lab is equipped with new machines. 实验室装备了新机器。

share with分享

例句：Share your toys with your friends. 和朋友分享你的玩具。

communicate with交流

例句：We can communicate with each other online. 我们可以在线互相交流。

talk with和……谈话

例句：I want to talk to you. 我想和你谈谈。

chat with聊天

例句：She is chatting with her friend. 她在和朋友聊天。

discuss with讨论

例句：Discuss the problem with your partner. 和搭档讨论这个问题。

argue with争论

例句：Don't argue with your parents. 别和父母争吵。

quarrel with吵架

例句：He quarreled with his best friend. 他和最好的朋友吵架了。

fight with和……打架

例句：The boy fought with his classmate. 这个男孩和同学打架了。

play with玩耍

例句：Don't play with fire. 别玩火。

work with和……共事

例句：I work with a great team. 我和一个很棒的团队共事。

cooperate with合作

例句：We should cooperate with each other. 我们应该互相合作。

combine with结合

例句：Combine theory with practice. 理论结合实际。

mix with混合

例句：Oil doesn't mix with water. 油和水不相融。

compare with比较

例句：Compare this picture with that one. 把这张图和那张比较一下。

listen to听

例句：Listen to the teacher carefully. 认真听老师讲课。

talk to和……说话

例句：I want to talk to you. 我想和你谈谈。

speak to对……说话

例句：May I speak to Mr. Li? 我可以和李先生说话吗？

write to给……写信

例句：I write to my pen pal every month. 我每个月给笔友写信。

reply to回复

例句：Please reply to my email soon. 请尽快回复我的邮件。

answer to回答；响应

例句：Answer to my question, please. 请回答我的问题。

get to到达

例句：We got to the park at 9 am. 我们上午九点到达公园。

go to去……

例句：I go to school at 7 every day. 我每天七点去上学。

come to来到；共计

例句：The total comes to 100 yuan. 总共100元。

turn to转向；求助于

例句：You can turn to me for help. 你可以找我帮忙。

point to指向

例句：He pointed to the mountain far away. 他指向远处的山。

see to处理；照料

例句：I'll see to the matter. 我会处理这件事。

attend to照料；处理

例句：Attend to your work carefully. 认真处理你的工作。

belong to属于

例句：This book belongs to me. 这本书是我的。

happen to发生在……身上

例句：What happened to you? 你发生什么事了？

occur to被想到

例句：A good idea occurred to me. 我想到了一个好主意。

stick to坚持

例句：Stick to your dream. 坚持你的梦想。

keep to遵守；坚持

例句：Keep to the rules. 遵守规则。

hold to坚持；紧握

例句：Hold to your belief. 坚守你的信念。

add to增加

例句：The bad weather added to our difficulty. 坏天气增加了我们的困难。

lead to导致

例句：Smoking leads to many illnesses. 吸烟会导致很多疾病。

contribute to导致；贡献

例句：Exercise contributes to good health. 运动有益健康。

refer to参考；指的是

例句：Please refer to the dictionary. 请查阅字典。

agree to同意（计划、建议）

例句：He agreed to our plan. 他同意了我们的计划。

object to反对

例句：He objects to the plan. 他反对这个计划。

prefer to更喜欢

例句：I prefer to stay at home. 我更喜欢待在家里。

used to过去常常

例句：I used to play football after school. 我过去放学后常踢足球。

be used to习惯于

例句：He is used to getting up early. 他习惯了早起。

look forward to期待

例句：I look forward to your reply. 我期待你的回复。

pay attention to注意

例句：Pay attention to your pronunciation. 注意你的发音。

say hello to向……问好

例句：Say hello to your parents. 向你父母问好。

be good at擅长

例句：She is good at singing. 她擅长唱歌。

be bad at不擅长

例句：I am bad at physics. 我物理不好。

be weak in在……方面薄弱

例句：He is weak in grammar. 他语法薄弱。

be strong in在……方面擅长

例句：She is strong in English. 她英语很好。

be interested in对……感兴趣

例句：I am interested in painting. 我对绘画感兴趣。

be surprised at对……感到惊讶

例句：I was surprised at the news. 我对这个消息感到惊讶。

be amazed at对……感到惊叹

例句：We were amazed at the scenery. 我们对景色感到惊叹。

be angry with对……生气

例句：He is angry with his little brother. 他对弟弟很生气。

be angry at因……生气

例句：She was angry at his words. 她因他的话生气。

be pleased with对……满意

例句：The teacher is pleased with us. 老师对我们很满意。

be satisfied with对……满意

例句：She is satisfied with the result. 她对结果很满意。

be happy with对……满意

例句：I am happy with my new school. 我对新学校很满意。

be strict with对……严格

例句：Parents are strict with us. 父母对我们很严格。

be strict in对……严格（事）

例句：He is strict in his work. 他对工作很严格。

be patient with对……有耐心

例句：Be patient with the children. 对孩子要有耐心。

be busy with忙于

例句：She is busy with her homework. 她忙着做作业。

be busy doing忙于做

例句：He is busy writing a letter. 他忙着写信。

be famous for因……著名

例句：Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake. 杭州因西湖而著名。

be famous as作为……著名

例句：He is famous as a writer. 他作为作家很有名。

be known for因……闻名

例句：The town is known for its tea. 这个小镇因茶叶闻名。

be ready for为……做好准备

例句：We are ready for the exam. 我们为考试做好了准备。

be prepared for为……准备好

例句：She is prepared for the speech. 她为演讲做好了准备。

be late for迟到

例句：Don't be late for school. 上学不要迟到。

be sorry for为……抱歉

例句：I am sorry for my mistake. 我为我的错误感到抱歉。

be responsible for对……负责

例句：We should be responsible for ourselves. 我们应该对自己负责。

be thankful for对……感激

例句：I am thankful for your help. 我很感激你的帮助。

be grateful for对……感激

例句：She is grateful for the support. 她很感激这份支持。

be friendly to对……友好

例句：She is friendly to everyone. 她对每个人都很友好。

be kind to对……善良

例句：Be kind to animals. 善待动物。

be polite to对……有礼貌

例句：We should be polite to the old. 我们应该对老人有礼貌。

be different from与……不同

例句：Your idea is different from mine. 你的想法和我的不同。

the key to……的钥匙/关键

例句：The key to success is hard work. 成功的关键是努力。

the answer to……的答案

例句：Do you know the answer to the question? 你知道这个问题的答案吗？

the way to去……的路

例句：Can you tell me the way to the station? 你能告诉我去车站的路吗？

the solution to……的解决办法

例句：We found the solution to the problem. 我们找到了问题的解决办法。

the entrance to……的入口

例句：The entrance to the park is over there. 公园的入口在那边。

a visit to一次对……的参观

例句：We paid a visit to the museum. 我们参观了博物馆。

a trip to一次去……的旅行

例句：I had a trip to Beijing last summer. 去年夏天我去北京旅行了。

interest in对……的兴趣

例句：He has a great interest in science. 他对科学有浓厚的兴趣。

success in在……方面的成功

例句：His success in the exam made us happy. 他考试成功让我们很高兴。

difficulty in在……方面的困难

例句：I have difficulty in learning math. 我学数学有困难。

trouble in在……方面的麻烦

例句：He has trouble in sleeping. 他睡眠有问题。

experience in在……方面的经验

例句：She has much experience in teaching. 她教学经验丰富。

confidence in对……的信心

例句：We have confidence in our team. 我们对我们的队伍有信心。

pride in为……骄傲

例句：She takes pride in her son. 她为儿子感到骄傲。

the reason for……的原因

例句：What's the reason for your absence? 你缺席的原因是什么？

the cause of……的起因

例句：The cause of the fire is unknown. 火灾的起因尚不清楚。

a plan for……的计划

例句：We made a plan for the holiday. 我们制定了假期计划。

a preparation for……的准备

例句：We are making preparations for the party. 我们正在为派对做准备。

a gift for……的天赋

例句：She has a gift for music. 她有音乐天赋。

a talent for……的天赋

例句：He has a talent for painting. 他有绘画天赋。

love for对……的爱

例句：Mother's love for children is great. 母爱是伟大的。

care for对……的关心

例句：She shows much care for the old. 她很关心老人。

thanks for因……感谢

例句：Thanks for your help. 感谢你的帮助。

pity for对……的同情

例句：We felt pity for the poor boy. 我们同情这个可怜的男孩。

the idea of……的想法

例句：I don't like the idea of staying up. 我不喜欢熬夜的想法。

the opinion of……的观点

例句：What's your opinion of the book? 你对这本书有什么看法？

the advantage of……的优点

例句：The advantage of exercise is clear. 运动的好处很明显。

the disadvantage of……的缺点

例句：Tell me the disadvantage of the plan. 告诉我这个计划的缺点。

a list of一张……的清单

例句：Make a list of your things. 把你的东西列个清单。

a pair of一双；一对

例句：I bought a pair of new shoes. 我买了一双新鞋。

a number of许多

例句：A number of students are reading. 许多学生在读书。