雅思听力陷阱题梳理
其实雅思听力考察的不只是听力理解能力,更考验考生辨别干扰信息的能力。考官会刻意设置大量听力陷阱,用相似读音、混淆时间、偷换限定条件、改写同义表达等方式,制造迷惑选项,引诱考生选出错误答案。
今天我们就系统梳理雅思听力最常考的几类陷阱,拆解每一类的出题逻辑,帮大家识别信号,避开出题人设置的圈套。
废话不多说,现在开始吧!!
1.限定条件混淆
剑雅6-3-2:时间混淆

时间混淆是比较容易辨认的,只要认真听时间逻辑,一般不会选错,例如11题限定为"first saw",其原文如下:
He bought the house in 1902 although he had first seen it two years earlier. At that time the owners let it out to a tenant because George was too slow making up his mind to buy it. When it came back on the market, there was no hesitation and he bought it immediately, for E9,300, even thouigh the house had nobathroom, no running water upstairs, and no electricity.
这个时间线分为两年前和两年后,两年前犹豫是否买,两年后毫不犹豫买下了它。答案:C
剑雅15-1-3:主体混淆

题目限定"previous research",音频则会混淆过去研究与人物经历/普遍认知,举个例子:
21题对应原文:
A:Like the consensus seems to be that oldest children are generally less well-adjusted, because they never get over the arrival of a younger sibling.
B:Right, but on a positive note, some studies claimed that they were thought to be good at nurturing - certainly in the past when people had large families they would have been expected to look after the younger ones.
答案:G
剑16-1-3:题目条件限定

23,24题目是"both Jess and Tom",而部分原文如下:
A:I quite enjoyed that. But it was hard having to explain the basis for my decisions in my action plan.
B:What?
A:You know, give a rationale.
B:I didn't realise we had to do that. OK, I can add it now.
A做了action plan,而B没有做,所以不能选答案A。
2.信息干扰
这类陷阱一般难辨认,直接看例题:
剑雅8-3-3

混淆信息会在正确信息前后出现,通常是混淆信息被否定/不被采纳,下面这个例子拒绝得就比较隐晦:
27题原文如下:
A:It looks at how gender analysis is reconfiguring civil society in LatinAmerica. Women are increasingly occupying positions in government and in other elected leadership positions in Latin America. I think you'd find itinteresting.
B:If it was to do with people in the villages rather than those in the public sphere, I would.
答案:C
剑雅18-4-2

14题三个选项都提到了,注意辨清逻辑关系,原文如下:
We do have a cloakroom, if you'd like to leave your coats and bags somewhere. Unlike other
museums, photography is allowed here, so you might like to keep your cameras with you.You might be more comfortable not carrying around heavy rucksacks, though keep your coats and jackets on as it's quite cold in the museum garden today.
答案:C
3.相近选项
剑雅6-3-3

听力选择也可能出现两个答案都比较合理,这时候就要回归题目,看题目究竟问的是什么,举个例子,27题填的词应与"Medium"有关,原文如下:
A.What about concerts? You know, in pubs and halls.
B.Oh yeah, we should include live music of course.
这里你可能填live music,但是根据Medium(介质),正确答案应是concerts.
以上就是今天的干货啦,如果你在听力做题过程中有遇到其他陷阱题,不妨分享到评论区!!
当然后续其他坑题我也会继续分享出来,更多四六级,雅思内容敬请关注: