今天是燕子英语陪伴你的第242天
本文题目摘选自2025-2026高一下期末试卷（学校：红岭和深实验）
以下解析仅供参考，欢迎指正。
一.基础知识：
单项选择 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. In all fields of life, particularly within the commercial world, when ________ effectively,
competition can bring many benefits.
A. being managed B. having managed C. managed D. to be managed
答案：C
解析：句子主语competition和manage是被动关系，竞争是被管理，此处when引导的状语从句，完整结果为when (competition is ) managed effectively, 省略主语和be动词后直接用过去分词。
2. Among her priorities ________ original books for children aged 0-3, a field she described as particularly ________.
A. were to develop; inspiring B. were developed; inspired
C. is developed; inspired D. was developing; inspiring
答案：D
解析：该句是介词短语Among her priorities开头的倒装句， 真正主语是后面的动名词短语/不定式，为单数概念，可排除A选项；第二空的形容词是修饰a field 表示“令人受鼓舞的”用-ing形容词inspring, 故可得知答案D正确。
3. — I think we have met the idiom before.
— Yes. It was in the reading material ________ we read yesterday ________ we met it.
A. where; when B. that; when C. /; that D. where; that
答案：C
解析：第一空：”we read yesterday”是修饰reading material的定语从句，先行词是物，关系代词在从句中作宾语，可省略或用that/which, 第二空：句子整体是强调句，被强调部分是地点状语“in the reading material”，强调句结构要求此处用that. 故选C。
4. It was April 29, 2001 ________ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall
of the wedding ceremony.
A. that B. when C. since D. before
答案：B
解析：此题易当成是强调句选择A，但强调句要求去掉“it was …. that”后结构完整，本句去掉后April,29,2001无法直接作时间状语，因为不是强调句。When引导的时间状语从句，表示“当…的时候”，符合句意。
5. Was ________ you as well as Jim that ________ absent from the last concert?
A. that; was B. that; were C. it; was D. it; were
答案：D
解析：该句是强调句的一般疑问句，结构要求第一空填it, 排除A.B选项。被强调的主语是you, as well as Jim是插入语，谓语和you保持一致，用were，故选D。
6. ________ snacks and drinks, but ________ cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.
A. Not only they did bring; brought B. Not only did they bring; they brought
C. Not only did they bring; also brought D. Not only they brought; did they bring
答案：B
解析：not only放句首时，该分句需部分倒装，即把助动词did提前，结构为“Not only did they bring”, 排除A、D。but (also)后的分句不用倒装，要用正常陈述语序“they bought”,排除C。
7. So absorbed ________ in the experiment that he didn’t even notice it was already over 12 o’clock.
A. did he B. he did C. was he D. he was
答案：C
解析：句首是“So+形容词absorbed”,属于so…that..结构的倒装句式，主句需要部分倒装，排除正常语序的B、D选项。固定短语be absorbed in中谓语是be动词，不能用助动词，排除A选项，故选C。
8. ________ stealing a valuable painting last week, the young man said he ________ any legal awareness of his behavior at that moment.
A. Charging for; was lacked of B. Charged with; lacked
C. Charged by; lacked of D. Charging of; lacked in
答案：B
解析：第一空中，主语the young man是“被指控“的对象，表被动用过去分词，“被指控犯某罪”的固定搭配是be charged with; 第二空lack是及物动词，可直接接宾语，无被动形式，故选B。
9. He talks about the accident so vividly as if he ________ it himself.
A. had witnessed B. should witness C. has witnessed D. witnessed
答案：A
解析：句中as if表示“仿佛，好像”,描述的并非真实发生的情况，需用虚拟语气。事故发生在谈论这个动作之前，是与过去事实相反的假设，虚拟结构用过去完成时，故选A。
10. ________ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.
A. Leave B. Leaving C. If you leave D. When left
答案：A
解析：固定句型：祈使句 + and + 陈述句（将来时），表顺承条件。Leave it with me = If you leave it with me
11. Due to poor management, more than one ancient painting ________ from the exhibition room to date without anyone ________, so the curator is urged to resign now.
A. has been stolen; noticing B. were stolen; noticed
C. stolen; to notice D. have been stealing; being noticed
答案：A
解析：more than one + 单数名词，谓语动词用单数；to date “迄今为止”，现在完成时，画作 “被盗” 被动 → has been stolen；without + 宾语 + 现在分词，anyone 与 notice 主动关系 → noticing。
12. The room ________ 10 meters across is large enough for a single man to live in.
A. being measured B. to be measured C. measures D. measuring
答案: D
解析：measure 表 “尺寸为…” 是不及物动词，无被动，现在分词 measuring 作后置定语修饰 room。还原：The room (which measures) 10 meters across...
13. _______ he managed to finish the marathon inspired his classmates to push their limits in sports. A. What B. That C. Whether D. When
答案：B
解析：主语从句，从句 he managed to finish the marathon 句意完整、不缺成分，用 that 引导（that 只起连接作用，无含义，不可省略）
二．完成句子：
根据括号内的中文和首字母提示，用必修模块三恰当单词或短语的正确形式完成句子，每空限填一个单词。
1. There was no evidence of a connection between BSE (疯牛病) and the brain diseases recently confirmed (被证实的) in cats.
2. On Thursday, Feb. 26, the exploration into the disappearance of Nancy Guthrie continued, and now, officials have made an announcement (公告) regarding the search to find her.
3. The referee blew the whistle, signaling (示意、发出信号) the end of the game.
4. She was sentenced to twenty years’ imprisonment for poisoning and attempted (企图的、未遂的) murder.
5. Small towns in South India serve as economic and cultural centres for the surrounding (周围的) villages.
6. His poor method of learning by rote made him unable to deal with the problems in his work flexibly (灵活地).
7. He emphasized the need to maintain Britain’s defences at a level sufficient(足够的) to deal with the unexpected.
8. Patients taking this medication reported frequently (频繁地) experiencing mild nausea (恶心).
9. The decline of US employment has been well documented and been occurring (发生) for decades.
10. The scholarship funded (资助) entirely by alumni (校友) contributions covers full tuition for four years.
11. The first street we tried turnedout (结果) to be a dead end.
12. It took them three hours, but they finally figured out (想出、理解) the puzzle.
13. I was really surprised that my former roommate reached out to (主动联系示好或提供帮助) me after 8 years of no contact, just to invite me to his wedding.
14. Individuals who repeatedly provide false information should be called to account for (解释、说明) their actions.
15. He looked through (浏览、翻阅) the job listings but didn’t find anything suitable.
三．短语填空
1. At one point during the marathon, I felt like giving up, but I kept going.
2. The notes are attached to the report with a paper clip so they won’t get lost.
3. When the principal entered the room, the students rose to their feet out of respect.
4. The charity have reached out to homeless people by offering free meals and warm clothes over the past years.
5. I couldn’t let down my teammates after they had trusted me with the final presentation.
6. The new laptop is impressive in terms of speed and design, but it is quite expensive.
7. After a stressful week, he played football with friends to let off steam and clear his mind.
8. The local newspaper sang high praises for the young volunteers who cleaned the public park.
9. During the group project, all the participants pulled their weight and finished ahead of schedule.
10. In addition to taking regular classes, she volunteers at a local animal shelter every weekend.
你的每一次点赞和分享，都被我当成了喜欢
