一、情景交际(11—15题)
11.E.What did you do there?
解析:根据上文Zhang Lu提到去了农场,以及下文回答"We grew vegetables"(我们种了蔬菜),可知Ren Hao在询问对方在农场做了什么。E选项"What did you do there?"(你们在那里做了什么?)符合语境。
12.B.Did you feel tired?
解析:根据下文回答"Yes.But we enjoyed ourselves..."(是的,但我们玩得很开心……),可知此处是一个一般疑问句,且内容与感受相关。B选项"Did you feel tired?"(你们觉得累吗?)与后文的"hard work"(辛苦的工作)相呼应。
13.G.We also fed animals and picked fruits.
解析:上文问"What else did you do?"(你们还做了什么?),需要回答具体做的事情。G选项"我们还喂了动物、摘了水果"符合语境,且"also"与"else"呼应。
14.D.Why not go with us?
解析:根据上文"We are going there next Saturday again."(我们下周六还要再去)以及下文"Sure, I can't wait."(当然,我等不及了),可知此处是邀请对方一起去。D选项"Why not go with us?"(为什么不跟我们一起呢?)是邀请的常用表达。
15.C.At the school gate.
解析:上文问"Where shall we meet?"(我们在哪里见面?),需要回答地点。C选项"At the school gate."(在校门口)符合要求。
二、阅读理解
A篇(16—19题)
16.B.About 300 to 450.
解析:根据"Clean Power"部分第一句"This year, about 300 to 450 new clean power stations were built and put into use."可知,今年新建并投入使用了约300至450座清洁能源电站。
17.C.To make money and share their culture.
解析:根据"Culture and Travel"部分最后一句"This brings more money and helps share local culture."可知,草原家庭向游客开放家园是为了赚钱并分享当地文化。
18.A.They are all about making life better.
解析:通读四个板块:清洁能源(改善环境、创造就业)、绿化沙漠(减少沙尘暴、 wildlife回归)、文化旅游(增加收入、传播文化)、改善医疗(免费体检、更健康),共同点是都在让生活变得更好。B和C都只涉及某一方面,不够全面。
19.C.A newspaper.
解析:文章以"CHINA"为标题,报道了内蒙古在清洁能源、绿化、文化旅游、医疗等方面的年度进展,结构类似新闻报道,最可能出现在报纸上。日记(diary)是个人记录, guide book(旅游指南)侧重介绍景点,均不符合。
B篇(20—23题)
20.A.In 2019.
解析:根据第二段"In 2019, he arrived at Hubei University to learn Chinese culture...That's when he showed great interest in dragon dance."可知,他2019年到湖北大学学习中国文化时,对舞龙产生了浓厚兴趣。
21.C.The calm lake mirrors the blue sky and the white clouds.
解析:原文第五段"His journey mirrors a wider moment of culture communication."中"mirror"意为"反映、映射"。A选项中"mirror"指"体现、反映(习惯)";B选项中"mirror"指"镜子";C选项中"mirror"指"(湖面)映出、倒映(天空和白云)",与原文"反映"的比喻义最为接近,都表示一种映射关系。
22.A.Our clean classroom mirrors our good habits.
解析:原文第五段:"His journey mirrors a wider moment of culture communication."这里的 mirror 是动词,意思是"反映、体现"——指他的个人经历反映/体现了一个更广泛的文化交流时刻。
23.C.Dancing Dragons Bridge Brazil and China
解析:文章核心是一位巴西留学生在中国学习舞龙,并将其带回巴西传播,促进了中巴文化交流。A选项只讲舞龙历史,片面;B选项只讲他来中国的经历,未体现文化传播;C选项"舞龙搭建巴西与中国的桥梁"准确概括了文化交流的主题。
C篇(24—27题)
24.C.The school should give students more time to read.
解析:根据Jason信件第一段"I am writing this letter respectfully for you to think about...we should be given more time to read"以及第二段"Could I suggest that we should have more reading time at school to solve the problem?"可知,Jason的建议是学校应该给学生更多阅读时间。
25.B.To make the headteacher believe what he said.
解析:Jason在信中展示了八年级学生2025年阅读时间的柱状图,数据显示阅读时间从1月的10小时逐渐减少到12月的6.8小时。用图表是为了让校长直观看到问题,相信他所说的情况。
26.C.Open.
解析:从校长的回信可以看出:他感谢Jason表达想法,赞赏他的热情,承诺学校会做进一步研究,还邀请Jason进一步讨论或面谈。这体现了校长开放、乐于接受学生意见的态度。"Open"(开明的、开放的)最贴切。
27.A.Do further research.
解析:校长在回信中提出了一系列问题(是否包含七年级和九年级、每天需要多少阅读时间、能否在家多读等),并邀请Jason进一步讨论。因此Jason接下来最可能做的是做进一步研究来回答这些问题。
D篇(28—31题)
28.Because he felt bored and had no plans for the afternoon.(His friends were busy.)
解析:根据第一段"His friends were busy with soccer practice and piano lessons, and he had no plans for the afternoon.He felt bored, then opened his notebook and wrote: 'Plan B: Creativity.'"可知,Sam选择"Plan B"的原因是:朋友们都在忙,他下午没有计划,感到无聊。
29.He created a painting of a quiet lake and a new piece of music.
解析:根据第二段"he painted a quiet lake"和第三段"he had just created a new piece of music"可知,Sam下午创作了一幅宁静的湖的画和一首新曲子。
30."He learned that rainy days can become chances if you choose to fill them with small, creative tasks."
解析:题目要求用文中句子解释"Plan B"对Sam意味着什么。文章最后一段Sam的回答"Plan B was a success"以及紧随其后的"He learned that rainy days can become chances if you choose to fill them with small, creative tasks."正是对Plan B意义的总结。
31.(开放性试题)
示例:I would like to create a short story with a honey badger as the main character.It is creative because I can imagine funny situations for it, and I can also draw simple pictures to go with the story.
三、完形填空(32—43题)
32.A.song
解析:根据上文"hear the frogs singing"(听到青蛙唱歌),可知这是Kenny喜欢的最美妙的"歌声"。
33.B.loved
解析:Kenny喜欢青蛙的歌声,所以他"喜爱"这个湖。下文描述蝴蝶飞舞、野鸭游泳,也体现了他对这片湿地的喜爱。
34.C.peaceful
解析:蝴蝶快乐地飞舞,野鸭自由地游泳,这些描绘的是宁静祥和的生活。"peaceful"(宁静的)最符合语境。
35.B.changes
解析:根据下文"As more people came to live here, they needed more houses and more roads.The whole lake was taken up to build them."(随着更多人搬来,他们需要更多房子和道路,整个湖被填平建房),可知"变化"发生了。
36.A.lost
解析:湖被填平了,青蛙"失去"了家园。
37.C.sleep
解析:根据下文"They won't wake up until spring comes back"(直到春天回来它们才会醒来),可知青蛙在冬天"睡觉"(冬眠)。
38.C.wrote
解析:"write a letter"(写信)是固定搭配,Kenny给政府写信请求建一个新湖。
39.B.sad
解析:湖建好了,但青蛙过马路不安全,Kenny应该感到"难过"。
40.A.but
解析:他请家人帮忙,"但"家人仍然需要更多帮助。前后是转折关系。
41.C.Luckily
解析:越来越多的人注意到并加入他们,这是"幸运地"。
42.C.people
解析:警察来放置停车标志,看着帮忙的"人们"把青蛙捡起来放进篮子。
43.B.smiled at
解析:青蛙们跳向新家,Kenny"对爷爷微笑",他知道明年夏天青蛙会再次为他们歌唱。这是温馨的场景。
四、语篇填空
第一节(44—53题)
44.easily
解析:修饰动词短语"catch our eye"(吸引我们的目光),用副词形式。
45.mountains
解析:"the tallest"后接名词,且根据"are not"可知用复数形式。
46.appeared
解析:根据"hundreds of millions of years ago"(数亿年前),用一般过去时。
47.acting
解析:"be acting as"(充当、起……作用),现在进行时表示当前的状态。
48.and
解析:"warm and wet"(温暖湿润),并列形容词,用and连接。
49.creates
解析:主语"This"是单数,一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数形式。
50.their
解析:修饰名词"favourite food",用形容词性物主代词。
51.seen
解析:"can be seen"(能够被看到),被动语态。
52.for
解析:"for a longer time"(持续更长时间),for+时间段。
53.people's
解析:修饰名词短语"way of life",用名词所有格形式。
第二节(54—58题)
54.is
解析:"so...that..."结构,主语"It"是单数,用is。
55.Although
解析:前后句是让步关系:"虽然这个钟很小,但它能清晰准确地报时。"注意句首大写。
56.smaller
解析:前文提到外国类似时钟是17cm³,而中国新钟只有2.3cm³,much修饰比较级,表示"小得多"。
57.such as
解析:后面列举"人造卫星、无人机群、水下机器"等例子,用"such as"(例如)。
58.make
解析:"make this kind of clock in large numbers"(大批量制造这种时钟),情态动词can后用动词原形。
五、书面表达
One possible version:
Welcome to our school! Our school, with a garden-like campus and beautiful buildings, has a long history of over 60 years.It is now equipped with a full range of modern facilities, which provide students with an ideal environment for learning and personal growth.
Besides traditional lessons, we also offer forward-thinking curriculums, including courses in robotics, artificial intelligence and drone technology.Beyond the classroom, students can choose a wide variety of clubs from arts to sports.
Our teachers are not only knowledgeable but also really caring and always ready to offer guidance and support.With their assistance, we will make each student's journey both enriching and enjoyable.