1.a bit of 有一点儿 There is a bit of water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一点儿水。
2.a big dinner 一顿丰盛的正餐 We had a big dinner on New Year's Eve. 除夕夜我们吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。
3.a bottle of 一瓶 Please pass me a bottle of milk. 请递给我一瓶牛奶。
4.a can of 一听，一罐 He drank a can of cola after work. 下班后他喝了一罐可乐。
5.a cup of 一茶杯 I'd like a cup of green tea. 我想要一杯绿茶。
6.a few 一些；少数几个 I have a few friends in this school. 我在这所学校有几个朋友。
7.a few days ago 几天前 I met her a few days ago. 我几天前见过她。
8.a few months ago 几个月前 He moved here a few months ago. 他几个月前搬到了这里。
9.a few weeks ago 几周前 We went hiking a few weeks ago. 我们几周前去徒步了。
10.a few years ago 几年前 This town was very small a few years ago. 几年前这个小镇很小。
11.a glass of 一玻璃杯 She poured a glass of juice for me. 她给我倒了一杯果汁。
12.a drop of water 一滴水 Every drop of water is precious. 每一滴水都很珍贵。
13.a family of three people 一个三口之家 They are a family of three people. 他们是一个三口之家。
14.a great many 非常多的 A great many students like playing basketball. 很多学生喜欢打篮球。
15.agree to do sth. 同意做某事 My mother agreed to take me to the park. 妈妈同意带我去公园。
16.a half 一半 Half of the apples are red. 一半的苹果是红色的。
17.a kind of 一种；一类 This is a kind of useful tool. 这是一种实用的工具。
18.a large (great) number of 许多 A large number of birds fly south in winter. 冬天许多鸟儿飞向南方。
19.a little 一点，少量 There is a little bread on the plate. 盘子里有一点面包。
20.a little + 比较级He runs a little faster than me. 他跑得比我快一点点。
21.a long time ago 很久以前 A long time ago, people lived in caves. 很久以前，人们住在山洞里。
22.a lot (of) 许多；多数 A lot of flowers bloom in spring. 春天百花盛开。
23.a moment later 片刻之后 A moment later, he came back. 片刻之后，他回来了。
24.a TV set 电视机 There is a new TV set in the living room. 客厅里有一台新电视机。
25.and so on 等等 We have pens, pencils, rulers and so on. 我们有钢笔、铅笔、尺子等等。
26.a number of 若干的；许多的 A number of trees were planted last year. 去年种了许多树。
27.a pair of 一对；一副 I need a pair of new shoes. 我需要一双新鞋。
28.a piece of 一块（张，片，只） Give me a piece of paper, please. 请给我一张纸。
29.a type of 一种型号的…… This is a new type of phone. 这是一款新型手机。
30.a sleeping baby 正睡的孩子 Don't make noise near the sleeping baby. 不要在熟睡的婴儿旁边吵闹。
31.a shop assistant 售货员，店员 The shop assistant is very friendly. 这位店员十分友善。
32.a waste of time 浪费时间 Playing games all day is a waste of time. 整天玩游戏是浪费时间。
33.another way of saying sth. 某物的另一种说法 "Movie" is another way of saying "film". movie 是 film 的另一种说法。
34.after a while 过了一会儿 After a while, the rain stopped. 过了一会儿，雨停了。
35.after breakfast 早饭后 I read books after breakfast every day. 我每天早饭后看书。
36.after class /school 下课后 / 放学后 We often play games after school. 放学后我们经常做游戏。
37.again and again 再三地，反复地 He practiced the song again and again. 他反复练习这首歌。
38.agree with sb. 同意某人 I totally agree with you. 我完全同意你的看法。
39.all day (long) 一整天；一天到晚 It rained all day long yesterday. 昨天下了一整天雨。
40.all kinds of 各种各样的 The shop sells all kinds of toys. 这家店售卖各种各样的玩具。
41.different kinds of 不同种类的 There are different kinds of animals in the zoo. 动物园里有不同种类的动物。
42.all night (long) 整晚，彻夜 They talked all night long. 他们聊了一整晚。
43.all one's life 一生；终生 She loved painting all her life. 她一生都热爱绘画。
44.all over 到处；结束 People travel all over the country. 人们在全国各地旅行。
45.all over the world 全世界 This singer is famous all over the world. 这位歌手闻名全世界。
46.all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了 — Are you hurt? — I'm all right. —你受伤了吗？—我没事。
47.all the same 仍然 It rained, but we went out all the same. 下雨了，但我们还是出门了。
48.all the time 一直；始终；老是 The clock works all the time. 时钟一直在运转。
49.all by oneself 单独，独自 The little girl finished the work all by herself. 小女孩独自完成了工作。
50.appear 出现，呈现 A big dog appeared at the door. 门口出现了一只大狗。
51.arrive at 到达（小地点） We arrived at the station at seven. 我们七点到达了车站。
52.arrive in 到达（大地点） They will arrive in Beijing tomorrow. 他们明天将抵达北京。
53.as...as 像……一样 She is as tall as her sister. 她和她姐姐一样高。
54.as usual 照常 He went to school as usual this morning. 今早他照常去上学。
55.as...as one can 尽量 Run as fast as you can. 尽你所能快跑。
56.as...as possible 尽量 Please come here as early as possible. 请尽量早点过来。
57.as long as 长达……；只要 The river is as long as 500 kilometers. 这条河长达500公里。
58.as soon as 一……就…… I will call you as soon as I get home. 我一到家就给你打电话。
59.as well as 也 He likes music as well as sports. 他既喜欢运动，也喜欢音乐。
60.as a result 结果，因此 He didn't study hard. As a result, he failed the exam. 他学习不努力，结果考试不及格。
61.ask for 请求，索要 You can ask for help when you are in trouble. 遇到困难你可以求助。
62.as big as 和……一样大 This box is as big as that one. 这个箱子和那个一样大。
63.as soon as possible 尽早，尽快 Please reply me as soon as possible. 请尽快回复我。
64.at breakfast 早餐时 We usually talk at breakfast. 我们早餐时常会聊天。
65.at first 起先；开始的时候 At first, I didn't understand him. 起初，我并不理解他。
66.at home 在家里 I stay at home on weekends. 我周末待在家里。
67.at last (finally, in the end) 最后 / 终于 At last, we found the lost key. 最后，我们找到了丢失的钥匙。
68.at least 至少；起码 You should sleep for at least eight hours. 你至少要睡八小时。
69.at midnight 在半夜 The train left at midnight. 火车在半夜发车。
70.at night 在夜里 Cats usually catch mice at night. 猫通常在夜里抓老鼠。
71.at noon 在正午 We have lunch at noon every day. 我们每天正午吃午饭。
72.at once 立刻；马上 Stop talking at once! 立刻停止讲话！
73.at school 在学校上课 My children are at school now. 我的孩子们现在在上学。
74.at sea 在大海上 The sailors worked hard at sea. 水手们在海上辛苦工作。
75.at the front 在……的前部 She sits at the front of the classroom. 她坐在教室的前排。
76.at the head of 在……的前面 He walked at the head of the team. 他走在队伍的最前面。
77.at the age of 在……岁时 He learned to swim at the age of six. 他六岁时学会了游泳。
78.at the beginning of 起初，开始 At the beginning of the term, we made new plans. 开学之初，我们制定了新计划。
79.at the end of 结束时 / 末尾 There is a shop at the end of the street. 街道尽头有一家商店。
80.at the door 在门口 A stranger is standing at the door. 一个陌生人站在门口。
81.at the moment 此刻；正当那时 I am busy at the moment. 我此刻很忙。
82.at the same time 同时 We started running at the same time. 我们同时开始跑步。
83.at this time of (the) day 在这个时候 It is quiet at this time of the day. 一天中的这个时段很安静。
84.at this time of (the) year 在一年中这个时节 It is cold at this time of the year. 每年这个时节天气都很冷。
85.at times 偶尔；有时 At times, I go for a walk alone. 我偶尔独自散步。
86.at weekends 在周末 We go shopping at weekends. 我们周末去购物。
87.at work 在工作 My father is at work now. 爸爸现在在上班。
88.away from home 不在家 He is away from home on business. 他出差不在家。
89.base on… 以……为基础 The movie is based on a true story. 这部电影改编自真实故事。
90.bang one's head 撞到头 He banged his head on the wall carelessly. 他不小心撞到了头。
91.because of 因为 He stayed at home because of the rain. 因为下雨，他待在了家里。
92.be able to do sth. 能够做某事 She is able to speak French. 她会说法语。
93.be awake 醒着的 The baby is still awake. 宝宝还醒着。
94.be afraid 害怕的，恐惧的 The little boy is afraid of dark. 这个小男孩怕黑。
95.be afraid of + 名词/动名词 害怕 Most people are afraid of snakes. 大多数人害怕蛇。
96.be afraid that 恐怕，担心 I'm afraid that I will be late. 我担心我会迟到。
97.be angry at (about) sth. 生某事的气 He was angry about the bad news. 他为这个坏消息感到生气。
98.be angry with sb. 生某人的气 My teacher wasn't angry with me. 老师没有生我的气。
99.be amazed at 对……感到惊讶 We are amazed at his great progress. 我们对他巨大的进步感到惊讶。
100.be bad at 拙于 I am bad at playing the piano. 我不擅长弹钢琴。
101—200
101.be bad for 对……有害的 Eating too much sugar is bad for teeth. 吃太多糖对牙齿有害。
102.be born in (on) 出生 She was born in 2012. 她出生于2012年。
103.be careful 小心 Be careful when you cross the road. 过马路要小心。
104.be covered with 盖满…… The ground is covered with snow. 地面被大雪覆盖。
105.be busy doing (with) sth. 忙于做…… She is busy doing her homework. 她正忙着写作业。
106.be different from 和……不同 My pen is different from yours. 我的钢笔和你的不一样。
107.be dressed in 正穿着 She is dressed in a red dress. 她穿着一条红色连衣裙。
108.be excited about 对……感到兴奋 We are excited about the coming trip. 我们对即将到来的旅行感到兴奋。
109.be famous for… 以……著名 Hangzhou is famous for West Lake. 杭州因西湖而出名。
110.be fed up with 厌倦 I am fed up with the noisy music. 我受够了这吵闹的音乐。
111.be filled with 装满 The box is filled with books. 箱子里装满了书。
112.be far from 离……很远 My home is far from the school. 我家离学校很远。
113.be friendly to 对……友好 All the students are friendly to each other. 同学们彼此都很友好。
114.be /come from 来自于 He comes from America. 他来自美国。
115.be full of 充满着…… The room is full of laughter. 房间里充满了笑声。
116.be glad to 乐于…… I am glad to help you. 我很乐意帮助你。
117.be grateful to sb. 对某人表示感激 I am grateful to my parents. 我很感激我的父母。
118.be good at sth. (doing sth.) 善于 He is good at running. 他擅长跑步。
119.be good for 对……有益的 Doing exercise is good for health. 运动有益健康。
120.be harmful to 对……有害 Smoking is harmful to your body. 吸烟对你的身体有害。
121.be ill /sick in hospital 生病住院 His grandma is ill in hospital. 他的奶奶生病住院了。
122.be in the hospital 在医院里 She works in the hospital. 她在医院工作。
123.be in time for 准时赶上 We are in time for the train. 我们准时赶上了火车。
124.be /become interested in 对……感兴趣 I become interested in painting. 我渐渐对绘画产生了兴趣。
125.be known to 为……所熟知 This story is known to everyone. 这个故事人人皆知。
126.be late for 迟到 Don't be late for class again. 不要再上课迟到了。
127.be like 像…… What is your new teacher like? 你的新老师是什么样的人？
128.be /get lost 迷路 The little boy got lost in the park. 小男孩在公园里迷路了。
129.be proud of 以……自豪 We are proud of our country. 我们为祖国感到自豪。
130.be made from 由……制成（看不出原料） Wine is made from grapes. 葡萄酒由葡萄酿造而成。
131.be made in 在某地制造 This watch is made in Switzerland. 这块手表是瑞士制造的。
132.be made of 由……制造（看得出原料） The desk is made of wood. 这张桌子是木头做的。
133.be made by 由……制造 This toy is made by children. 这个玩具是孩子们做的。
134.be nice to 亲切的，体贴的 Everyone is nice to the new student. 大家都对这位新同学很友善。
135.be pleased to 做……感到愉快 I'm pleased to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
136.be pleased with 对……高兴、满意 My parents are pleased with my grades. 父母对我的成绩很满意。
137.be (get) ready 准备好 Are you ready for the exam? 你准备好考试了吗？
138.be ready for sth. /get ready to do sth. 准备…… She gets ready to go out. 她准备出门。
139.be shocked at 对……感到震惊 We were shocked at the bad result. 我们对这个糟糕的结果感到震惊。
140.be shown 被陈列 Many new clothes are shown in the shop. 店里陈列着许多新衣服。
141.be short for 是……的简称 "TV" is short for "television". TV 是 television 的缩写。
142.be sorry for 感到抱歉 I am sorry for my mistake. 我为我的错误感到抱歉。
143.be sure 肯定；确信 I am sure he will come. 我确定他会来。
144.be sure of 深信；确信 She is sure of her answer. 她对自己的答案很有把握。
145.be sure that 确信 I am sure that he is honest. 我确信他为人诚实。
146.be sure to do sth. 一定要；务必 Be sure to lock the door. 一定要锁好门。
147.be surprised at 对……感到意外吃惊 I was surprised at his words. 我对他说的话感到吃惊。
148.be surprised by 被……吓到 She was surprised by the sudden noise. 突如其来的声响吓到了她。
149.be tired from 因……疲倦 I am tired from walking all day. 走了一整天，我很累。
150.be tired of 对……厌倦 I am tired of listening to the same song. 我听腻了同一首歌。
151.be to 将要做 The plan is to start tomorrow. 计划将于明天启动。
152.be up （时间等）到了，结束了 Time is up. Please stop writing. 时间到，请停止作答。
153.be used as （被）作为……来用 The box is used as a chair. 这个箱子被当作椅子使用。
154.be used by （被）……使用 This tool is used by workers. 这个工具是工人使用的。
155.be used for （被）用来做…… Wood is used for making paper. 木头被用来造纸。
156.be used to doing 习惯于 He is used to getting up early. 他习惯了早起。
157.be used to sth. 习惯于某物 She is used to the cold weather. 她习惯了寒冷的天气。
158.be worried about 担心 My mother is worried about my safety. 妈妈担心我的安全。
159.be worth doing sth. 值得做…… The book is worth reading. 这本书值得一读。
160.beg your pardon 请再说一遍 Beg your pardon, I didn't hear you. 不好意思，我没听清。
161.best of all 最，首先，尤其 Best of all, we can play outside. 最棒的是，我们可以去户外玩耍。
162.before breakfast 早饭前 I do exercise before breakfast. 我早饭前锻炼身体。
163.before long 不久以后 Before long, we will meet again. 不久之后我们就会再见。
164.long before 很久以前 Long before, people lived simple lives. 很久以前，人们过着简朴的生活。
165.both...and... …和…都；既…又…… Both Lily and Lucy like dancing. 莉莉和露西都喜欢跳舞。
166.borrow...from... 从……借…… I borrowed a book from the library. 我从图书馆借了一本书。
167.break down 损坏，出故障 My bike broke down on the way. 我的自行车在路上坏了。
168.bring back 带回 Please bring back my pen tomorrow. 明天请把我的钢笔带回来。
169.bus station 公共汽车站 Wait for me at the bus station. 在公交站等我。
170.business card 名片 He gave me his business card. 他递给了我一张名片。
171.birthday cake 生日蛋糕 We bought a big birthday cake for her. 我们给她买了一个大生日蛋糕。
172.book shop 书店 There is a big book shop near my home. 我家附近有一家大书店。
173.by + 交通工具 搭乘某交通工具 I go to school by bike. 我骑自行车上学。
174.by + 时间 到……时间以前 I will finish the work by six o'clock. 六点前我会完成工作。
175.by air 乘飞机 They went to Shanghai by air. 他们乘飞机去了上海。
176.by airplane 乘飞机 She travels by airplane every year. 她每年都坐飞机出行。
177.by bike 骑自行车 My father goes to work by bike. 爸爸骑自行车上班。
178.by boat 坐小船 We crossed the river by boat. 我们坐船过了河。
179.by land 由陆路 They traveled to the city by land. 他们走陆路前往这座城市。
180.by bus 坐公交车 Most students go to school by bus. 大多数学生坐公交上学。
181.by sea 由海路 Goods are sent by sea. 货物由海路运输。
182.by the way 顺便说 By the way, where is your brother? 顺便问一下，你弟弟在哪？
183.by then 到那时 I will have finished the work by then. 到那时我就完成工作了。
184.by the time 到…时候为止 By the time I arrived, he had left. 我到的时候，他已经离开了。
185.call (up) sb. 打电话给某人 I will call you tonight. 我今晚给你打电话。
186.call one's name 点名 The teacher calls our names every morning. 老师每天早上点名。
187.Canon digital camera 佳能数码相机 He has a Canon digital camera. 他有一台佳能数码相机。
188.carry on 坚持下去，继续下去 Carry on, and you will succeed. 坚持下去，你就会成功。
189.catch (a) cold 着凉，感冒 Put on more clothes, or you will catch a cold. 多穿点衣服，不然会感冒。
190.catch a bus 赶公共汽车 I run fast to catch a bus. 我快跑着去赶公交。
191.catch up with 追上，赶上 Run fast, or you can't catch up with him. 快跑，不然你追不上他。
192.clean up 清出，收拾干净 Let's clean up the classroom. 我们一起打扫教室吧。
193.change one's mind 改变想法（主意） She changed her mind at last. 她最终改变了主意。
194.check out 检查，查看 Please check out your answers carefully. 请仔细检查你的答案。
195.check-out 收款台 Wait for me at the check-out. 在收银台等我。
196.cheer up 高兴起来 Cheer up! Everything will be fine. 振作起来！一切都会好的。
197.climb up 攀登，爬上 The kids climbed up the hill happily. 孩子们开心地爬上小山。
198.Chinese medicine 中医 Chinese medicine is very useful. 中医十分有用。
199.clothes line 晒衣绳 Hang the clothes on the clothes line. 把衣服晾在晾衣绳上。
200.credit card 信用卡 He pays by credit card. 他用信用卡付款。
201—300
201.come along 来，随同 Come along with me. 跟我一起来吧。
202.come back 回来 My mother will come back soon. 妈妈很快就回来了。
203.come down 下来 Come down from the tree at once. 立刻从树上下来。
204.come from 来自于 This fruit comes from the south. 这种水果产自南方。
205.come home 回家 We come home after school. 我们放学后回家。
206.come in (into) 进入，进来 Come in, please. 请进。
207.come of 由……产生 Success comes of hard work. 成功源于努力。
208.come on 赶快，来吧 Come on! We are late. 快点！我们要迟到了。
209.come out 出来；开花 The sun came out after rain. 雨后太阳出来了。
210.come over (to) 过来，顺便来访 Come over to my house this weekend. 这周末来我家玩吧。
211.come round /come around 过来 He came round to say hello. 他过来打了个招呼。
212.come to 变成 The water came to ice in winter. 冬天水结成了冰。
213.come to oneself 苏醒 She came to herself after a while. 过了一会儿她醒了过来。
214.come true 实现 My dream finally came true. 我的梦想终于实现了。
215.come up 过来 A stranger came up to me. 一个陌生人朝我走过来。
216.coral reef 珊瑚礁 Many fish live around coral reefs. 许多鱼生活在珊瑚礁附近。
217.cut down 砍倒，切断 People shouldn't cut down too many trees. 人们不应该砍伐太多树木。
218.day after day 日复一日地 He practices piano day after day. 他日复一日地练习钢琴。
219.day by day 一天天地 The little plant grows day by day. 小苗一天天长大。
220.deserve to do sth. 值得做，理应… He deserves to get the prize. 他理应获得这个奖项。
221.do morning exercise 做早操 We do morning exercise every morning. 我们每天早上做早操。
222.do not have to do 没必要做 You do not have to get up early today. 你今天没必要早起。
223.do one's best (to do) 尽最大努力 I will do my best to help you. 我会尽全力帮助你。
224.do one's homework 做作业 I finish my homework before dinner. 我晚饭前写完作业。
225.do one's lessons 做功课 She does her lessons carefully. 她认真做功课。
226.do some cleaning /cooking/shopping 打扫/做饭/购物 My mom does some shopping every Sunday. 妈妈每周日去购物。
227.do sport 运动，参加体育活动 We do sport to keep healthy. 我们运动来保持健康。
228.do well in 做得很好，擅长 He does well in English. 他英语学得很好。
229.Don't mention it. 别提它；不客气 — Thank you! — Don't mention it. —谢谢你！—不客气。
230.dress (oneself) 穿衣服 The boy can dress himself now. 这个男孩现在会自己穿衣服了。
231.dress up 穿上盛装 They dressed up for the party. 他们盛装参加派对。
232.drink up 喝完 Drink up your milk quickly. 快把牛奶喝完。
233.drop off 放下，下车 Please drop me off at the gate. 请让我在门口下车。
234.each other 互相 We help each other at school. 我们在学校互相帮助。
235.eat up 吃完，吃光 The kids ate up all the cakes. 孩子们把蛋糕全吃光了。
236.either…or 不是…就是，或者…或者 Either you or I will go there. 不是你就是我会去那里。
237.enjoy + V-ing 喜欢做某事 She enjoys listening to music. 她喜欢听音乐。
238.enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 Enjoy yourselves at the party! 祝你们派对玩得开心！
239.enough to do… 足够做…… He is old enough to go to school. 他到上学的年龄了。
240.ever since 从那时起 I have lived here ever since 2020. 从2020年起我就住在这里。
241.even so 即使如此 It was cold. Even so, we went out. 天气很冷，即便如此我们还是出门了。
242.even though 即使 Even though it rained, we went hiking. 虽然下雨，我们还是去徒步了。
243.every day /morning 每天 / 每天早上 I walk every day. 我每天散步。
244.every 5 minutes 每5分钟 The bus comes every 5 minutes. 公交车每五分钟一班。
245.exercise book 练习簿 Please write your name on the exercise book. 请在练习本上写下名字。
246.fall asleep 入睡 I fell asleep soon last night. 昨晚我很快就睡着了。
247.fall behind 落后 Don't fall behind others in study. 学习上不要落后于人。
248.fall ill 生病 He fell ill and stayed in bed. 他生病了，卧床休息。
249.fall off 跌落，掉下 The apple fell off the tree. 苹果从树上掉了下来。
250.fall over 向前摔倒 She fell over on the wet floor. 她在湿滑的地板上摔倒了。
251.family name 姓氏 What's your family name? 你姓什么？
252.family tree 家谱 My grandma drew our family tree. 奶奶画了我们的家谱。
253.far away 遥远 The village is far away. 这个村庄很偏远。
254.far more enjoyable 有趣得多 Reading is far more enjoyable than watching TV. 读书比看电视有趣得多。
255.fast asleep 睡得很熟 The baby is fast asleep. 宝宝睡得很香。
256.fast food 快餐 We sometimes eat fast food. 我们偶尔吃快餐。
257.faster and faster 越来越快 The car ran faster and faster. 车子开得越来越快。
258.Father Christmas 圣诞老人 Kids love Father Christmas very much. 孩子们很喜欢圣诞老人。
259.feel bad 感觉不好 I feel bad about my mistake. 我为自己的过错感到愧疚。
260.feel good (well) 感觉很好/康复 I feel well after resting. 休息过后我感觉好多了。
261.feel good about oneself 自尊自爱 You should feel good about yourself. 你要学会自尊自爱。
262.feel good about life 享受生活 We should feel good about life every day. 我们要每天享受生活。
263.feel like 感觉想做…… I feel like a cup of tea. 我想喝一杯茶。
264.feel like doing 想要做某事 I feel like going out for a walk. 我想出去散散步。
265.feel tired 感到疲劳 I feel tired after a long trip. 长途旅行后我感到疲惫。
266.fill …with 充满，填满 Fill the bottle with water. 把瓶子装满水。
267.fill in 填写，填空 Please fill in the form first. 请先填写表格。
268.first name = given name 名 Tom is his first name. 汤姆是他的名字。
269.first of all 首先 First of all, let's introduce ourselves. 首先，我们来做自我介绍。
270.five days a week 一周五天 We go to school five days a week. 我们一周上五天学。
271.fish and chips 炸鱼和薯条 Fish and chips is a traditional British food. 炸鱼薯条是英国传统食物。
272.finish middle /high school 中学/高中毕业 He will finish high school next year. 他明年就高中毕业了。
273.find out 查明，发现 Please find out the truth. 请查明真相。
274.for a while 一会儿 Let's rest for a while. 我们休息一会儿吧。
275.fly kites 放风筝 Children like to fly kites in spring. 孩子们春天喜欢放风筝。
276.fly to 飞向 Birds fly to the south in autumn. 秋天鸟儿飞向南方。
277.fly away 飞走 The bird flew away quickly. 小鸟很快飞走了。
278.fly up 向上飞 The eagle flew up into the sky. 雄鹰飞向高空。
279.for ever 永远 Friendship will last for ever. 友谊永存。
280.for example 例如 Some fruits, for example, apples, are very popular. 一些水果，例如苹果，十分受欢迎。
281.for long 长久 I won't stay here for long. 我不会在这里久留。
282.for the first time 第一次 I came to this city for the first time. 我第一次来到这座城市。
283.for some time 一会儿 Wait here for some time. 在这儿等一会儿。
284.forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事 I forgot closing the window. 我忘了自己已经关过窗户了。
285.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 Don't forget to lock the door. 别忘了锁门。
286.from door to door 挨家挨户 The salesman went from door to door. 销售员挨家挨户推销。
287.from morning to (till) night 从早到晚 He works from morning to night. 他从早忙到晚。
288.from now on 从今以后 From now on, I will study harder. 从今往后，我会更加努力学习。
289.from place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方 He travels from place to place. 他四处游历。
290.from that time on 从那时起 From that time on, we became good friends. 从那时起，我们成了好朋友。
291.from then on 从那时起 From then on, she never lied again. 从那以后，她再也不说谎了。
292.from …to… 从…… 到…… The shop is open from 8 a.m. to 9 p.m. 这家店早八点到晚九点营业。
293.full name 全名 Please write down your full name. 请写下你的全名。
294.get /receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信 I got a letter from my pen pal. 我收到了笔友的来信。
295.get along (on) with 和睦相处 She gets along well with her classmates. 她和同学们相处融洽。
296.get along (with) 进展 How is your study getting along? 你的学习进展如何？
297.get angry with sb. 对… 生气 Don't get angry with little kids. 不要和小孩子生气。
298.get back 返回，取回 I will get back my book tomorrow. 我明天取回我的书。
299.get down 下来，记下来 Please get down the notes quickly. 请快速记下笔记。
300.give sb sth 给某人某物 He gave me a nice gift. 他送给我一份精美的礼物。
301—400
301.get dressed 穿衣服 Hurry up and get dressed. 快点穿好衣服。
302.get here /there/home 到这儿 / 那儿 / 家 We got home late last night. 我们昨晚很晚才到家。
303.get hold of 抓住，握住 Get hold of the rope tightly. 紧紧抓住绳子。
304.get into (in) 进入，陷入 Don't get into trouble. 不要惹上麻烦。
305.get long 变长 The days get long in summer. 夏天白昼变长。
306.get off 下车 Please get off the bus at the next stop. 请在下一站下车。
307.get on 上车 Please get on the bus one by one. 请依次上车。
308.get on well (with) 相处融洽，进展顺利 They get on well with each other. 他们彼此相处和睦。
309.get oneself into 陷入 He got himself into a difficult situation. 他让自己陷入了困境。
310.get out (使) 逃走，出去 Get out of the room! 走出这个房间！
311.get out of 从…… 出来 The cat got out of the box. 小猫从箱子里钻了出来。
312.get ready 准备 We get ready for the sports meeting. 我们为运动会做准备。
313.get ready to do sth. 准备做某事 She got ready to take a trip. 她准备去旅行。
314.get sb. into 使某人陷入 Don't get your friends into trouble. 别让你的朋友陷入麻烦。
315.get sick 生病 He got sick because of the cold wind. 冷风让他生病了。
316.get to 到达 When did you get to the station? 你几点到的车站？
317.get asleep = fall asleep 入睡 It's hard for me to get asleep at night. 我晚上很难入睡。
318.get together 集合，相聚 We get together every Spring Festival. 我们每年春节都团聚。
319.get up 起床，起立 I get up at seven every morning. 我每天七点起床。
320.get warm (long) 变暖/变长 The weather gets warm in spring. 春天天气变暖。
321.get married 结婚 They will get married next month. 他们下个月就要结婚了。
322.get windy （变得）有风 It got windy in the afternoon. 下午起风了。
323.give a call /ring 给…… 打电话 Give me a call when you arrive. 你到了就给我打电话。
324.give a talk 演讲 Our teacher will give a talk this afternoon. 今天下午我们老师会做演讲。
325.give a concert 举办音乐会 The singer gave a concert in our city. 这位歌手在我市举办了演唱会。
326.give back 归还，送回 Please give back the book on time. 请按时归还书籍。
327.give birth to 生（孩子） The dog gave birth to three puppies. 这只狗生了三只小狗。
328.give sb. a hand 给某人帮助 Could you give me a hand? 你能帮我一下吗？
329.give sb. a lesson 给某人以教训 The accident gave him a lesson. 这次事故给了他一个教训。
330.give up = stop doing 放弃，戒除 Never give up your dreams. 永远不要放弃梦想。
331.Gobi Desert 戈壁沙漠 The Gobi Desert is very dry. 戈壁沙漠气候干旱。
332.go + v-ing 去做（户外活动） We go swimming every summer. 我们每年夏天去游泳。
333.go along 进行，沿着走 Go along this street, and you'll see the hospital. 沿着这条街走，你就能看到医院。
334.go across 穿过，横过 Go across the bridge, and turn left. 穿过这座桥，然后左转。
335.go away 走开，离开 Go away and leave me alone. 走开，别打扰我。
336.go by 经过…… 旁边 A bus went by just now. 刚刚有一辆公交车驶过。
337.go fishing 去钓鱼 My grandpa likes to go fishing on weekends. 爷爷周末喜欢去钓鱼。
338.go for 为了…… 而去 Let's go for a walk. 我们去散散步吧。
339.go for a walk 去散步 I often go for a walk after dinner. 我晚饭后常去散步。
340.go home 回家 It's time to go home. 该回家了。
341.go hunting/shopping/swimming/hiking/boating 打猎/购物/游泳/徒步/划船 We will go boating tomorrow. 我们明天去划船。
342.go to bed 睡觉（未入睡） I usually go to bed at nine. 我通常九点上床睡觉。
343.go on doing (with) sth. 继续做某事 Go on reading, don't stop. 继续阅读，不要停下。
344.go on to do sth. 接着做（另一件事） He finished homework and went on to watch TV. 他写完作业接着去看电视。
345.go on /have a picnic 去野餐 We plan to have a picnic this Sunday. 我们计划这周日去野餐。
346.go over 复习，过一遍 Let's go over the new words. 我们来复习一下新单词。
347.go straight along 沿着… 一直走下去 Go straight along this road. 沿着这条路一直走。
348.go to school 上学 Children go to school on weekdays. 孩子们工作日去上学。
349.go to sleep 入睡 I go to sleep quickly every night. 我每晚都很快入睡。
350.go to the cinema /movie 看电影 Would you like to go to the cinema with me? 你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？
351.go traveling 去旅行 They want to go traveling during the holiday. 他们想假期去旅行。
352.go (the) wrong (way) 走错路 We went the wrong way and got lost. 我们走错路然后迷路了。
353.good evening 晚上好 Good evening, everyone. 大家晚上好。
354.good night 晚安 Good night! Have a nice dream. 晚安！祝你好梦。
355.good idea 好主意 That's a good idea! 真是个好主意！
356.Good luck (with…) 祝…… 好运。 Good luck with your exam! 祝你考试顺利！
357.grow up 长大成人 I want to be a doctor when I grow up. 我长大后想当一名医生。
358.grow flowers 种花 My mother likes to grow flowers in the yard. 妈妈喜欢在院子里种花。
359.summer camp 夏令营 I joined a summer camp last year. 我去年参加了夏令营。
360.shut down 把…… 关上 Please shut down the computer. 请关掉电脑。
361.sit down 坐下 Sit down, please. 请坐。
362.slow down 放慢，下降 Slow down! The road is slippery. 减速！路面很滑。
363.snow man 雪人 We made a snow man in winter. 我们冬天堆了一个雪人。
364.so far 到目前为止 So far, everything is OK. 到目前为止，一切顺利。
365.so … that 如此…… 以致于 He is so tired that he can't walk. 他太累了，走不动路。
366.so … that … can … = enough toShe is so old that she can go to school. = She is old enough to go to school. 她到上学的年龄了。
367.so … that … couldn’t 太…… 以至于无法 He was so nervous that he couldn't speak. 他紧张得说不出话。
368.so … that … can’t … = too…to 太…… 以至于不能 The box is so heavy that I can't carry it. = The box is too heavy to carry. 箱子太重，我搬不动。
369.some day 未来的某日 I will visit Paris some day. 总有一天我要去巴黎。
370.something wrong with 出了毛病 / 有问题 There is something wrong with my watch. 我的手表出故障了。
371.South Africa 南非 He works in South Africa now. 他现在在南非。
372.speak to sb. 与…… 讲话 May I speak to Tom? 我可以和汤姆说话吗？
373.speak highly of 高度赞扬 People speak highly of his kindness. 人们高度赞扬他的善良。
374.spare time 业余时间 I read books in my spare time. 我业余时间看书。
375.spend some time on 在…… 花费时间 I spend much time on English. 我在英语上花了很多时间。
376.spend time in doing sth. 在…… 上花费时间 She spends time in drawing pictures. 她花时间画画。
377.stand up 站起，起立 Stand up when the teacher comes in. 老师进来时请起立。
378.stand in (a) line 站队，排队 Please stand in line to buy tickets. 请排队买票。
379.start for 从某地出发去某地 We will start for Beijing tomorrow. 我们明天动身前往北京。
380.start out 出发 We started out early in the morning. 我们一大早就出发了。
381.start with 以…… 开始 The class starts with a song. 这节课以一首歌曲开场。
382.stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Stop talking in class. 课堂上不要讲话。
383.stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 We must stop him from running across the street. 我们必须阻止他横穿马路。
384.stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 He stopped to have a rest. 他停下来休息了一会儿。
385.such…that 如此…… 以致 It is such a good book that I read it twice. 这本书太好了，我读了两遍。
386.such as 诸如此类的；像…… 一样的 I like fruits such as apples and bananas. 我喜欢苹果、香蕉这类水果。
387.summer holiday 暑假 We will have a long summer holiday. 我们会有一个漫长的暑假。
388.such an exciting match 一场如此激动人心的比赛 It was such an exciting match. 这真是一场精彩的比赛。
389.take a bath 洗个澡 I want to take a bath after work. 下班后我想洗个澡。
390.take a boat 乘轮船 We took a boat to the island. 我们乘船去了小岛。
391.take a bus 坐公共汽车 I take a bus to school every day. 我每天坐公交上学。
392.take a look (at sth.) 看一看，看一眼 Let me take a look at your new pen. 让我看看你的新钢笔。
393.take a message 捎信，带信 Can I take a message for you? 我能帮你捎个口信吗？
394.take a picture/photos 照相 We took many photos in the park. 我们在公园里拍了很多照片。
395.take a rest 休息 You need to take a rest after working. 工作后你需要休息。
396.take a seat 坐下，就座 Take a seat, please. 请坐。
397.take a trip 旅行 We will take a trip next month. 我们下个月要去旅行。
398.take a walk 散步 My grandparents take a walk every evening. 爷爷奶奶每晚都散步。
399.take an active part in 积极参加 She takes an active part in school activities. 她积极参加校园活动。
400.take care of (look after) 照顾 I take care of my little sister at home. 我在家照顾妹妹。
401—500
401.take away 拿走 Please take away your books. 请把你的书拿走。
402.take back 带回，送回 Take back your umbrella. 把你的雨伞带回去。
403.take down 取下，记下 Take down the old pictures on the wall. 把墙上的旧画取下来。
404.take exercise 锻炼身体 Take exercise every day to keep healthy. 每天锻炼保持健康。
405.take place 发生 The sports meeting will take place next week. 运动会将于下周举行。
406.take it easy 放心好了；别着急 Take it easy. Everything will be fine. 别紧张，一切都会好的。
407.take /have (the) medicine 服药 Take the medicine three times a day. 这个药一天吃三次。
408.take off 脱掉衣物；（飞机）起飞 Take off your coat. It's hot inside. 把外套脱掉，屋里很热。
409.take out 拿出来 Take out your textbooks. 拿出你们的课本。
410.take one’s time 不急，慢慢干 Take your time. There is no hurry. 慢慢来，不用着急。
411.take one’s place/seat 坐某人的座位，代替某人的职位 No one can take his place. 没人能取代他的位置。
412.take one’s temperature 量体温 The nurse took my temperature. 护士给我量了体温。
413.take one’s time doing 不慌不忙地做 She took her time doing the homework. 她不慌不忙地写作业。
414.take… out of… 从……取出 He took a key out of his pocket. 他从口袋里掏出一把钥匙。
415.take time 慢慢来，费时 Learning English takes time. 学习英语需要日积月累。
416.take part in 参加 All students take part in the game. 所有学生都参加了比赛。
417.take some medicine 服药 You should take some medicine for your cold. 你感冒了该吃点药。
418.take the train 坐火车 We took the train to Beijing. 我们坐火车去了北京。
419.take sb. to 把某人带往某地 My mom took me to the zoo. 妈妈带我去了动物园。
420.take sth. with sb. 把某物带在身边 Take an umbrella with you. It may rain. 随身带把伞，可能会下雨。
421.take turns 轮流 We take turns to clean the classroom. 我们轮流打扫教室。
422.take the first turning on the right 第一个路口右拐弯 Take the first turning on the right, and you'll find the shop. 在第一个路口右转，就能看到商店。
423.take your time 不急，慢慢干 Take your time to answer the questions. 慢慢答题，不用急。
424.take-away 外卖的 I bought some take-away food for dinner. 我买了些外卖当晚餐。
425.talk about 谈论 They are talking about the new movie. 他们正在谈论这部新电影。
426.talk with/to sb. 与… 谈话 I like to talk with my friends. 我喜欢和朋友们聊天。
427.taste like 尝起来像 This fruit tastes like apple. 这个水果吃起来像苹果。
428.teach … not to 教某人不要做某事 Parents teach kids not to lie. 父母教导孩子不要说谎。
429.teach oneself 自学 She teaches herself French. 她自学法语。
430.Teachers' Day 教师节 We give cards to teachers on Teachers' Day. 教师节我们给老师送贺卡。
431.tell the story of… 讲…… 的故事 Grandpa tells the story of his childhood. 爷爷讲述他童年的故事。
432.Thanksgiving Day 感恩节 People get together on Thanksgiving Day. 人们在感恩节团聚。
433.telephone sb. 给某人打电话 I telephoned you yesterday evening. 我昨晚给你打了电话。
434.telephone number 电话号码 What's your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少？
435.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 He told me about his trip. 他跟我讲了他的旅行经历。
436.tell sth. to sb. 把某事告诉某人 Don't tell the secret to others. 不要把这个秘密告诉别人。
437.thank you 谢谢 Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。
438.thanks to 由于，幸亏 Thanks to your help, I finished the work. 多亏你的帮助，我完成了工作。
439.thanks…for… 因…… 而感谢…… Thanks for inviting me. 感谢你的邀请。
440.thank-you letter 感谢信 I wrote a thank-you letter to my teacher. 我给老师写了一封感谢信。
441.the day after tomorrow 后天 We will have a test the day after tomorrow. 我们后天有一场考试。
442.the day before yesterday 前天 He left the city the day before yesterday. 他前天离开了这座城市。
443.the ground (first) floor 一楼 My classroom is on the first floor. 我的教室在一楼。
444.the more, the better 越多越好 The more books you read, the better. 书读得越多越好。
445.the number of …… 的数目 The number of students is 50. 学生的人数是50人。
446.the other + 名词 别的 I don't like this pen. I like the other pens. 我不喜欢这支笔，我喜欢其他的。
447.the other day 前几天 I met an old friend the other day. 前几天我遇到了一位老朋友。
448.the other week 前几周 He went to Shanghai the other week. 前几周他去了上海。
449.the other (s) 另一个（其他的） I have two pens. One is red, the other is blue. 我有两支笔，一支红，另一支蓝。
450.the top of a mountain 山顶 We stood on the top of a mountain. 我们站在山顶。
451.the meaning of …… 的含义 Do you know the meaning of this word? 你知道这个单词的意思吗？
452.the Children's Palace 少年宫 Many kids learn art in the Children's Palace. 很多孩子在少年宫学艺术。
453.the football match 足球赛 We watched the football match last night. 昨晚我们看了足球比赛。
454.the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂 The Great Hall of the People is in Beijing. 人民大会堂在北京。
455.the Himalaya Mountains 喜马拉雅山 The Himalaya Mountains are very high. 喜马拉雅山脉十分高耸。
456.the Palace Museum 故宫博物院 We visited the Palace Museum last summer. 去年夏天我们参观了故宫。
457.the Summer Palace 颐和园 The Summer Palace is a beautiful park. 颐和园是一座美丽的园林。
458.the next morning 第二天早上 The next morning, we set off early. 第二天一早，我们就出发了。
459.the year of horse 马年 This year is the year of horse. 今年是马年。
460.think about 考虑 Please think about my advice. 请考虑一下我的建议。
461.think of 想到，认为 I often think of my old friends. 我时常想起老朋友。
462.thousands of 成千上万的 Thousands of people came to the square. 成千上万的人来到广场。
463.this afternoon 今天下午 We will have a meeting this afternoon. 我们今天下午有一场会议。
464.this morning 今天早上 I had bread for breakfast this morning. 我今早早餐吃的面包。
465.this time 这次 This time I won't make mistakes. 这次我不会犯错了。
466.this year 今年 We will travel abroad this year. 我们今年要出国旅行。
467.this way 这种方法，这边走 Please come this way. 请这边走。
468.throw about 乱丢，抛散 Don't throw about rubbish. 不要乱扔垃圾。
469.tomorrow morning 明天早上 We will meet tomorrow morning. 我们明天早上碰面。
470.too… to 太… 以致不能 The box is too heavy for me to carry. 这个箱子太重，我搬不动。
471.to one's surprise 令人惊讶的是 To my surprise, he passed the exam. 令我惊讶的是，他考试及格了。
472.traffic light 交通灯 Please look at the traffic lights. 请注意看交通信号灯。
473.trip over （被……）绊倒 She tripped over the stone. 她被石头绊倒了。
474.add up 加起来 Add up all the numbers. 把所有数字加起来。
475.add to 增加 The bad weather added to our trouble. 恶劣的天气增加了我们的麻烦。
476.agree on 对……取得一致意见 We agreed on the plan at last. 我们最终就这个计划达成了一致。
477.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 Parents allow us to play outside. 父母允许我们去户外玩耍。
478.answer the phone 接电话 Please answer the phone for me. 帮我接一下电话。
479.argue with sb. 与某人争吵 Don't argue with your classmates. 不要和同学争吵。
480.ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事 I asked him about his holiday. 我向他打听假期的情况。
481.ask sb. for help 向某人求助 When in trouble, ask others for help. 遇到困难就向别人求助。
482.at birth 出生时 The baby was small at birth. 这个婴儿刚出生时体型很小。
483.at the age of five 五岁时 He began to draw at the age of five. 他五岁开始画画。
484.be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 She is afraid to walk alone at night. 她害怕夜晚独自走路。
485.be against 反对 Most people are against the bad rule. 大多数人都反对这条不合理的规定。
486.be away from 远离 He is away from his hometown. 他远离家乡。
487.be confident of 对……有信心 I am confident of my success. 我对自己的成功充满信心。
488.be crazy about 热衷于，对……着迷 He is crazy about playing basketball. 他痴迷于打篮球。
489.be famous as 作为……而出名 She is famous as a singer. 她作为一名歌手而出名。
490.be fond of 喜欢 My grandma is fond of gardening. 奶奶喜欢园艺。
491.be free 有空 Are you free this evening? 你今晚有空吗？
492.be good with 善于应付…… She is good with kids. 她很会和孩子相处。
493.be in danger 处于危险中 The wild animal is in danger. 这种野生动物濒临危险。
494.be in trouble 陷入困境 If you are in trouble, call me. 如果你陷入困境，就打电话给我。
495.be late for class 上课迟到 Never be late for class. 上课千万别迟到。
496.be mad at 对……生气 My teacher was mad at my carelessness. 老师对我的粗心很生气。
497.be made up of 由……组成 The team is made up of ten students. 这支队伍由十名学生组成。
498.be on duty 值日 I am on duty today. 今天我值日。
499.be popular with 受……欢迎 This song is popular with young people. 这首歌很受年轻人欢迎。
500.be responsible for 对……负责 Everyone is responsible for their own work. 每个人都要对自己的工作负责。
501—540
501.be satisfied with 对……满意 My parents are satisfied with my progress. 父母对我的进步很满意。
502.be strict with sb. 对某人严格 Our head teacher is strict with us. 班主任对我们要求严格。
503.be strict in sth. 对某事严格 He is strict in his work. 他对待工作一丝不苟。
504.be supposed to 应该 We are supposed to follow the rules. 我们应该遵守规则。
505.be thirsty for 渴望 Young people are thirsty for knowledge. 年轻人渴望知识。
506.be thankful to 对……感激 I am thankful to all my friends. 我感激我所有的朋友。
507.be weak in 在……方面薄弱 I am weak in math. 我的数学比较薄弱。
508.beat sb. in the match 比赛中打败某人 We beat them in the football match. 我们在足球赛中击败了他们。
509.believe in 信任，信仰 I believe in my best friend. 我信任我最好的朋友。
510.belong to 属于 This book belongs to me. 这本书是我的。
511.blow out 吹灭 Blow out the candles on the cake. 吹灭蛋糕上的蜡烛。
512.break into 闯入 No one can break into the room. 任何人都不能闯入这个房间。
513.break off 中断 They broke off the talk suddenly. 他们突然中断了谈话。
514.break out 爆发 A big fire broke out last night. 昨晚发生了一场大火。
515.bring up 抚养，提出 She was brought up by her aunt. 她是由姑姑抚养长大的。
516.build up 逐步建立，增强 Exercise can build up your body. 运动能增强体质。
517.burn down 烧毁 The old house was burned down. 这座老房子被烧毁了。
518.buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物 I bought a gift for my mother. 我给妈妈买了一份礼物。
519.call back 回电话 I will call you back later. 我稍后给你回电话。
520.call for 需要，要求 The work calls for patience. 这份工作需要耐心。
521.care for 照顾，喜欢 She cares for the old man every day. 她每天照顾这位老人。
522.care about 关心，在乎 He cares about his family very much. 他十分在乎自己的家人。
523.carry out 执行 We must carry out the plan. 我们必须执行这个计划。
524.change into 变成 Water can change into ice in cold weather. 天冷时水会结成冰。
525.cheer for 为……喝彩 We cheer for our team loudly. 我们大声为自己的队伍喝彩。
526.clean out 清理干净 Please clean out your bedroom today. 今天请把你的卧室彻底打扫一下。
527.close down 关闭 The small shop closed down last month. 这家小店上个月倒闭了。
528.come across 偶然遇见 I came across an old friend on the street. 我在街上偶遇一位老朋友。
529.come up with 想出，提出 She came up with a good idea. 她想出了一个好主意。
530.communicate with 与……交流 We should communicate with parents often. 我们应该经常和父母沟通。
531.compare with 与……比较 Don't compare yourself with others. 不要拿自己和别人比较。
532.connect to 连接到 Connect the computer to the Internet. 把电脑连接上网络。
533.cut off 切断 The heavy snow cut off the road. 大雪阻断了道路。
534.cut up 切碎 Cut up the vegetables before cooking. 烹饪前把蔬菜切碎。
535.deal with 处理，应对 I don't know how to deal with this problem. 我不知道如何处理这个问题。
536.decide to do sth. 决定做某事 He decided to study harder. 他决定更加努力学习。
537.depend on 依靠，取决于 Success depends on hard work. 成功取决于努力。
538.develop one's interest 培养兴趣 We should develop our own interests. 我们应该培养个人兴趣。
539.die down 逐渐减弱 The wind died down in the evening. 傍晚时分风渐渐小了。
540.die out 灭绝 Some wild animals are dying out.
1.a bit of 有一点儿 There is a bit of water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一点儿水。
2.a big dinner 一顿丰盛的正餐 We had a big dinner on New Year's Eve. 除夕夜我们吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。
3.a bottle of 一瓶 Please pass me a bottle of milk. 请递给我一瓶牛奶。
4.a can of 一听，一罐 He drank a can of cola after work. 下班后他喝了一罐可乐。
5.a cup of 一茶杯 I'd like a cup of green tea. 我想要一杯绿茶。
6.a few 一些；少数几个 I have a few friends in this school. 我在这所学校有几个朋友。
7.a few days ago 几天前 I met her a few days ago. 我几天前见过她。
8.a few months ago 几个月前 He moved here a few months ago. 他几个月前搬到了这里。
9.a few weeks ago 几周前 We went hiking a few weeks ago. 我们几周前去徒步了。
10.a few years ago 几年前 This town was very small a few years ago. 几年前这个小镇很小。
11.a glass of 一玻璃杯 She poured a glass of juice for me. 她给我倒了一杯果汁。
12.a drop of water 一滴水 Every drop of water is precious. 每一滴水都很珍贵。
13.a family of three people 一个三口之家 They are a family of three people. 他们是一个三口之家。
14.a great many 非常多的 A great many students like playing basketball. 很多学生喜欢打篮球。
15.agree to do sth. 同意做某事 My mother agreed to take me to the park. 妈妈同意带我去公园。
16.a half 一半 Half of the apples are red. 一半的苹果是红色的。
17.a kind of 一种；一类 This is a kind of useful tool. 这是一种实用的工具。
18.a large (great) number of 许多 A large number of birds fly south in winter. 冬天许多鸟儿飞向南方。
19.a little 一点，少量 There is a little bread on the plate. 盘子里有一点面包。
20.a little + 比较级He runs a little faster than me. 他跑得比我快一点点。
21.a long time ago 很久以前 A long time ago, people lived in caves. 很久以前，人们住在山洞里。
22.a lot (of) 许多；多数 A lot of flowers bloom in spring. 春天百花盛开。
23.a moment later 片刻之后 A moment later, he came back. 片刻之后，他回来了。
24.a TV set 电视机 There is a new TV set in the living room. 客厅里有一台新电视机。
25.and so on 等等 We have pens, pencils, rulers and so on. 我们有钢笔、铅笔、尺子等等。
26.a number of 若干的；许多的 A number of trees were planted last year. 去年种了许多树。
27.a pair of 一对；一副 I need a pair of new shoes. 我需要一双新鞋。
28.a piece of 一块（张，片，只） Give me a piece of paper, please. 请给我一张纸。
29.a type of 一种型号的…… This is a new type of phone. 这是一款新型手机。
30.a sleeping baby 正睡的孩子 Don't make noise near the sleeping baby. 不要在熟睡的婴儿旁边吵闹。
31.a shop assistant 售货员，店员 The shop assistant is very friendly. 这位店员十分友善。
32.a waste of time 浪费时间 Playing games all day is a waste of time. 整天玩游戏是浪费时间。
33.another way of saying sth. 某物的另一种说法 "Movie" is another way of saying "film". movie 是 film 的另一种说法。
34.after a while 过了一会儿 After a while, the rain stopped. 过了一会儿，雨停了。
35.after breakfast 早饭后 I read books after breakfast every day. 我每天早饭后看书。
36.after class /school 下课后 / 放学后 We often play games after school. 放学后我们经常做游戏。
37.again and again 再三地，反复地 He practiced the song again and again. 他反复练习这首歌。
38.agree with sb. 同意某人 I totally agree with you. 我完全同意你的看法。
39.all day (long) 一整天；一天到晚 It rained all day long yesterday. 昨天下了一整天雨。
40.all kinds of 各种各样的 The shop sells all kinds of toys. 这家店售卖各种各样的玩具。
41.different kinds of 不同种类的 There are different kinds of animals in the zoo. 动物园里有不同种类的动物。
42.all night (long) 整晚，彻夜 They talked all night long. 他们聊了一整晚。
43.all one's life 一生；终生 She loved painting all her life. 她一生都热爱绘画。
44.all over 到处；结束 People travel all over the country. 人们在全国各地旅行。
45.all over the world 全世界 This singer is famous all over the world. 这位歌手闻名全世界。
46.all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了 — Are you hurt? — I'm all right. —你受伤了吗？—我没事。
47.all the same 仍然 It rained, but we went out all the same. 下雨了，但我们还是出门了。
48.all the time 一直；始终；老是 The clock works all the time. 时钟一直在运转。
49.all by oneself 单独，独自 The little girl finished the work all by herself. 小女孩独自完成了工作。
50.appear 出现，呈现 A big dog appeared at the door. 门口出现了一只大狗。
51.arrive at 到达（小地点） We arrived at the station at seven. 我们七点到达了车站。
52.arrive in 到达（大地点） They will arrive in Beijing tomorrow. 他们明天将抵达北京。
53.as...as 像……一样 She is as tall as her sister. 她和她姐姐一样高。
54.as usual 照常 He went to school as usual this morning. 今早他照常去上学。
55.as...as one can 尽量 Run as fast as you can. 尽你所能快跑。
56.as...as possible 尽量 Please come here as early as possible. 请尽量早点过来。
57.as long as 长达……；只要 The river is as long as 500 kilometers. 这条河长达500公里。
58.as soon as 一……就…… I will call you as soon as I get home. 我一到家就给你打电话。
59.as well as 也 He likes music as well as sports. 他既喜欢运动，也喜欢音乐。
60.as a result 结果，因此 He didn't study hard. As a result, he failed the exam. 他学习不努力，结果考试不及格。
61.ask for 请求，索要 You can ask for help when you are in trouble. 遇到困难你可以求助。
62.as big as 和……一样大 This box is as big as that one. 这个箱子和那个一样大。
63.as soon as possible 尽早，尽快 Please reply me as soon as possible. 请尽快回复我。
64.at breakfast 早餐时 We usually talk at breakfast. 我们早餐时常会聊天。
65.at first 起先；开始的时候 At first, I didn't understand him. 起初，我并不理解他。
66.at home 在家里 I stay at home on weekends. 我周末待在家里。
67.at last (finally, in the end) 最后 / 终于 At last, we found the lost key. 最后，我们找到了丢失的钥匙。
68.at least 至少；起码 You should sleep for at least eight hours. 你至少要睡八小时。
69.at midnight 在半夜 The train left at midnight. 火车在半夜发车。
70.at night 在夜里 Cats usually catch mice at night. 猫通常在夜里抓老鼠。
71.at noon 在正午 We have lunch at noon every day. 我们每天正午吃午饭。
72.at once 立刻；马上 Stop talking at once! 立刻停止讲话！
73.at school 在学校上课 My children are at school now. 我的孩子们现在在上学。
74.at sea 在大海上 The sailors worked hard at sea. 水手们在海上辛苦工作。
75.at the front 在……的前部 She sits at the front of the classroom. 她坐在教室的前排。
76.at the head of 在……的前面 He walked at the head of the team. 他走在队伍的最前面。
77.at the age of 在……岁时 He learned to swim at the age of six. 他六岁时学会了游泳。
78.at the beginning of 起初，开始 At the beginning of the term, we made new plans. 开学之初，我们制定了新计划。
79.at the end of 结束时 / 末尾 There is a shop at the end of the street. 街道尽头有一家商店。
80.at the door 在门口 A stranger is standing at the door. 一个陌生人站在门口。
81.at the moment 此刻；正当那时 I am busy at the moment. 我此刻很忙。
82.at the same time 同时 We started running at the same time. 我们同时开始跑步。
83.at this time of (the) day 在这个时候 It is quiet at this time of the day. 一天中的这个时段很安静。
84.at this time of (the) year 在一年中这个时节 It is cold at this time of the year. 每年这个时节天气都很冷。
85.at times 偶尔；有时 At times, I go for a walk alone. 我偶尔独自散步。
86.at weekends 在周末 We go shopping at weekends. 我们周末去购物。
87.at work 在工作 My father is at work now. 爸爸现在在上班。
88.away from home 不在家 He is away from home on business. 他出差不在家。
89.base on… 以……为基础 The movie is based on a true story. 这部电影改编自真实故事。
90.bang one's head 撞到头 He banged his head on the wall carelessly. 他不小心撞到了头。
91.because of 因为 He stayed at home because of the rain. 因为下雨，他待在了家里。
92.be able to do sth. 能够做某事 She is able to speak French. 她会说法语。
93.be awake 醒着的 The baby is still awake. 宝宝还醒着。
94.be afraid 害怕的，恐惧的 The little boy is afraid of dark. 这个小男孩怕黑。
95.be afraid of + 名词/动名词 害怕 Most people are afraid of snakes. 大多数人害怕蛇。
96.be afraid that 恐怕，担心 I'm afraid that I will be late. 我担心我会迟到。
97.be angry at (about) sth. 生某事的气 He was angry about the bad news. 他为这个坏消息感到生气。
98.be angry with sb. 生某人的气 My teacher wasn't angry with me. 老师没有生我的气。
99.be amazed at 对……感到惊讶 We are amazed at his great progress. 我们对他巨大的进步感到惊讶。
100.be bad at 拙于 I am bad at playing the piano. 我不擅长弹钢琴。
101—200
101.be bad for 对……有害的 Eating too much sugar is bad for teeth. 吃太多糖对牙齿有害。
102.be born in (on) 出生 She was born in 2012. 她出生于2012年。
103.be careful 小心 Be careful when you cross the road. 过马路要小心。
104.be covered with 盖满…… The ground is covered with snow. 地面被大雪覆盖。
105.be busy doing (with) sth. 忙于做…… She is busy doing her homework. 她正忙着写作业。
106.be different from 和……不同 My pen is different from yours. 我的钢笔和你的不一样。
107.be dressed in 正穿着 She is dressed in a red dress. 她穿着一条红色连衣裙。
108.be excited about 对……感到兴奋 We are excited about the coming trip. 我们对即将到来的旅行感到兴奋。
109.be famous for… 以……著名 Hangzhou is famous for West Lake. 杭州因西湖而出名。
110.be fed up with 厌倦 I am fed up with the noisy music. 我受够了这吵闹的音乐。
111.be filled with 装满 The box is filled with books. 箱子里装满了书。
112.be far from 离……很远 My home is far from the school. 我家离学校很远。
113.be friendly to 对……友好 All the students are friendly to each other. 同学们彼此都很友好。
114.be /come from 来自于 He comes from America. 他来自美国。
115.be full of 充满着…… The room is full of laughter. 房间里充满了笑声。
116.be glad to 乐于…… I am glad to help you. 我很乐意帮助你。
117.be grateful to sb. 对某人表示感激 I am grateful to my parents. 我很感激我的父母。
118.be good at sth. (doing sth.) 善于 He is good at running. 他擅长跑步。
119.be good for 对……有益的 Doing exercise is good for health. 运动有益健康。
120.be harmful to 对……有害 Smoking is harmful to your body. 吸烟对你的身体有害。
121.be ill /sick in hospital 生病住院 His grandma is ill in hospital. 他的奶奶生病住院了。
122.be in the hospital 在医院里 She works in the hospital. 她在医院工作。
123.be in time for 准时赶上 We are in time for the train. 我们准时赶上了火车。
124.be /become interested in 对……感兴趣 I become interested in painting. 我渐渐对绘画产生了兴趣。
125.be known to 为……所熟知 This story is known to everyone. 这个故事人人皆知。
126.be late for 迟到 Don't be late for class again. 不要再上课迟到了。
127.be like 像…… What is your new teacher like? 你的新老师是什么样的人？
128.be /get lost 迷路 The little boy got lost in the park. 小男孩在公园里迷路了。
129.be proud of 以……自豪 We are proud of our country. 我们为祖国感到自豪。
130.be made from 由……制成（看不出原料） Wine is made from grapes. 葡萄酒由葡萄酿造而成。
131.be made in 在某地制造 This watch is made in Switzerland. 这块手表是瑞士制造的。
132.be made of 由……制造（看得出原料） The desk is made of wood. 这张桌子是木头做的。
133.be made by 由……制造 This toy is made by children. 这个玩具是孩子们做的。
134.be nice to 亲切的，体贴的 Everyone is nice to the new student. 大家都对这位新同学很友善。
135.be pleased to 做……感到愉快 I'm pleased to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
136.be pleased with 对……高兴、满意 My parents are pleased with my grades. 父母对我的成绩很满意。
137.be (get) ready 准备好 Are you ready for the exam? 你准备好考试了吗？
138.be ready for sth. /get ready to do sth. 准备…… She gets ready to go out. 她准备出门。
139.be shocked at 对……感到震惊 We were shocked at the bad result. 我们对这个糟糕的结果感到震惊。
140.be shown 被陈列 Many new clothes are shown in the shop. 店里陈列着许多新衣服。
141.be short for 是……的简称 "TV" is short for "television". TV 是 television 的缩写。
142.be sorry for 感到抱歉 I am sorry for my mistake. 我为我的错误感到抱歉。
143.be sure 肯定；确信 I am sure he will come. 我确定他会来。
144.be sure of 深信；确信 She is sure of her answer. 她对自己的答案很有把握。
145.be sure that 确信 I am sure that he is honest. 我确信他为人诚实。
146.be sure to do sth. 一定要；务必 Be sure to lock the door. 一定要锁好门。
147.be surprised at 对……感到意外吃惊 I was surprised at his words. 我对他说的话感到吃惊。
148.be surprised by 被……吓到 She was surprised by the sudden noise. 突如其来的声响吓到了她。
149.be tired from 因……疲倦 I am tired from walking all day. 走了一整天，我很累。
150.be tired of 对……厌倦 I am tired of listening to the same song. 我听腻了同一首歌。
151.be to 将要做 The plan is to start tomorrow. 计划将于明天启动。
152.be up （时间等）到了，结束了 Time is up. Please stop writing. 时间到，请停止作答。
153.be used as （被）作为……来用 The box is used as a chair. 这个箱子被当作椅子使用。
154.be used by （被）……使用 This tool is used by workers. 这个工具是工人使用的。
155.be used for （被）用来做…… Wood is used for making paper. 木头被用来造纸。
156.be used to doing 习惯于 He is used to getting up early. 他习惯了早起。
157.be used to sth. 习惯于某物 She is used to the cold weather. 她习惯了寒冷的天气。
158.be worried about 担心 My mother is worried about my safety. 妈妈担心我的安全。
159.be worth doing sth. 值得做…… The book is worth reading. 这本书值得一读。
160.beg your pardon 请再说一遍 Beg your pardon, I didn't hear you. 不好意思，我没听清。
161.best of all 最，首先，尤其 Best of all, we can play outside. 最棒的是，我们可以去户外玩耍。
162.before breakfast 早饭前 I do exercise before breakfast. 我早饭前锻炼身体。
163.before long 不久以后 Before long, we will meet again. 不久之后我们就会再见。
164.long before 很久以前 Long before, people lived simple lives. 很久以前，人们过着简朴的生活。
165.both...and... …和…都；既…又…… Both Lily and Lucy like dancing. 莉莉和露西都喜欢跳舞。
166.borrow...from... 从……借…… I borrowed a book from the library. 我从图书馆借了一本书。
167.break down 损坏，出故障 My bike broke down on the way. 我的自行车在路上坏了。
168.bring back 带回 Please bring back my pen tomorrow. 明天请把我的钢笔带回来。
169.bus station 公共汽车站 Wait for me at the bus station. 在公交站等我。
170.business card 名片 He gave me his business card. 他递给了我一张名片。
171.birthday cake 生日蛋糕 We bought a big birthday cake for her. 我们给她买了一个大生日蛋糕。
172.book shop 书店 There is a big book shop near my home. 我家附近有一家大书店。
173.by + 交通工具 搭乘某交通工具 I go to school by bike. 我骑自行车上学。
174.by + 时间 到……时间以前 I will finish the work by six o'clock. 六点前我会完成工作。
175.by air 乘飞机 They went to Shanghai by air. 他们乘飞机去了上海。
176.by airplane 乘飞机 She travels by airplane every year. 她每年都坐飞机出行。
177.by bike 骑自行车 My father goes to work by bike. 爸爸骑自行车上班。
178.by boat 坐小船 We crossed the river by boat. 我们坐船过了河。
179.by land 由陆路 They traveled to the city by land. 他们走陆路前往这座城市。
180.by bus 坐公交车 Most students go to school by bus. 大多数学生坐公交上学。
181.by sea 由海路 Goods are sent by sea. 货物由海路运输。
182.by the way 顺便说 By the way, where is your brother? 顺便问一下，你弟弟在哪？
183.by then 到那时 I will have finished the work by then. 到那时我就完成工作了。
184.by the time 到…时候为止 By the time I arrived, he had left. 我到的时候，他已经离开了。
185.call (up) sb. 打电话给某人 I will call you tonight. 我今晚给你打电话。
186.call one's name 点名 The teacher calls our names every morning. 老师每天早上点名。
187.Canon digital camera 佳能数码相机 He has a Canon digital camera. 他有一台佳能数码相机。
188.carry on 坚持下去，继续下去 Carry on, and you will succeed. 坚持下去，你就会成功。
189.catch (a) cold 着凉，感冒 Put on more clothes, or you will catch a cold. 多穿点衣服，不然会感冒。
190.catch a bus 赶公共汽车 I run fast to catch a bus. 我快跑着去赶公交。
191.catch up with 追上，赶上 Run fast, or you can't catch up with him. 快跑，不然你追不上他。
192.clean up 清出，收拾干净 Let's clean up the classroom. 我们一起打扫教室吧。
193.change one's mind 改变想法（主意） She changed her mind at last. 她最终改变了主意。
194.check out 检查，查看 Please check out your answers carefully. 请仔细检查你的答案。
195.check-out 收款台 Wait for me at the check-out. 在收银台等我。
196.cheer up 高兴起来 Cheer up! Everything will be fine. 振作起来！一切都会好的。
197.climb up 攀登，爬上 The kids climbed up the hill happily. 孩子们开心地爬上小山。
198.Chinese medicine 中医 Chinese medicine is very useful. 中医十分有用。
199.clothes line 晒衣绳 Hang the clothes on the clothes line. 把衣服晾在晾衣绳上。
200.credit card 信用卡 He pays by credit card. 他用信用卡付款。
201—300
201.come along 来，随同 Come along with me. 跟我一起来吧。
202.come back 回来 My mother will come back soon. 妈妈很快就回来了。
203.come down 下来 Come down from the tree at once. 立刻从树上下来。
204.come from 来自于 This fruit comes from the south. 这种水果产自南方。
205.come home 回家 We come home after school. 我们放学后回家。
206.come in (into) 进入，进来 Come in, please. 请进。
207.come of 由……产生 Success comes of hard work. 成功源于努力。
208.come on 赶快，来吧 Come on! We are late. 快点！我们要迟到了。
209.come out 出来；开花 The sun came out after rain. 雨后太阳出来了。
210.come over (to) 过来，顺便来访 Come over to my house this weekend. 这周末来我家玩吧。
211.come round /come around 过来 He came round to say hello. 他过来打了个招呼。
212.come to 变成 The water came to ice in winter. 冬天水结成了冰。
213.come to oneself 苏醒 She came to herself after a while. 过了一会儿她醒了过来。
214.come true 实现 My dream finally came true. 我的梦想终于实现了。
215.come up 过来 A stranger came up to me. 一个陌生人朝我走过来。
216.coral reef 珊瑚礁 Many fish live around coral reefs. 许多鱼生活在珊瑚礁附近。
217.cut down 砍倒，切断 People shouldn't cut down too many trees. 人们不应该砍伐太多树木。
218.day after day 日复一日地 He practices piano day after day. 他日复一日地练习钢琴。
219.day by day 一天天地 The little plant grows day by day. 小苗一天天长大。
220.deserve to do sth. 值得做，理应… He deserves to get the prize. 他理应获得这个奖项。
221.do morning exercise 做早操 We do morning exercise every morning. 我们每天早上做早操。
222.do not have to do 没必要做 You do not have to get up early today. 你今天没必要早起。
223.do one's best (to do) 尽最大努力 I will do my best to help you. 我会尽全力帮助你。
224.do one's homework 做作业 I finish my homework before dinner. 我晚饭前写完作业。
225.do one's lessons 做功课 She does her lessons carefully. 她认真做功课。
226.do some cleaning /cooking/shopping 打扫/做饭/购物 My mom does some shopping every Sunday. 妈妈每周日去购物。
227.do sport 运动，参加体育活动 We do sport to keep healthy. 我们运动来保持健康。
228.do well in 做得很好，擅长 He does well in English. 他英语学得很好。
229.Don't mention it. 别提它；不客气 — Thank you! — Don't mention it. —谢谢你！—不客气。
230.dress (oneself) 穿衣服 The boy can dress himself now. 这个男孩现在会自己穿衣服了。
231.dress up 穿上盛装 They dressed up for the party. 他们盛装参加派对。
232.drink up 喝完 Drink up your milk quickly. 快把牛奶喝完。
233.drop off 放下，下车 Please drop me off at the gate. 请让我在门口下车。
234.each other 互相 We help each other at school. 我们在学校互相帮助。
235.eat up 吃完，吃光 The kids ate up all the cakes. 孩子们把蛋糕全吃光了。
236.either…or 不是…就是，或者…或者 Either you or I will go there. 不是你就是我会去那里。
237.enjoy + V-ing 喜欢做某事 She enjoys listening to music. 她喜欢听音乐。
238.enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 Enjoy yourselves at the party! 祝你们派对玩得开心！
239.enough to do… 足够做…… He is old enough to go to school. 他到上学的年龄了。
240.ever since 从那时起 I have lived here ever since 2020. 从2020年起我就住在这里。
241.even so 即使如此 It was cold. Even so, we went out. 天气很冷，即便如此我们还是出门了。
242.even though 即使 Even though it rained, we went hiking. 虽然下雨，我们还是去徒步了。
243.every day /morning 每天 / 每天早上 I walk every day. 我每天散步。
244.every 5 minutes 每5分钟 The bus comes every 5 minutes. 公交车每五分钟一班。
245.exercise book 练习簿 Please write your name on the exercise book. 请在练习本上写下名字。
246.fall asleep 入睡 I fell asleep soon last night. 昨晚我很快就睡着了。
247.fall behind 落后 Don't fall behind others in study. 学习上不要落后于人。
248.fall ill 生病 He fell ill and stayed in bed. 他生病了，卧床休息。
249.fall off 跌落，掉下 The apple fell off the tree. 苹果从树上掉了下来。
250.fall over 向前摔倒 She fell over on the wet floor. 她在湿滑的地板上摔倒了。
251.family name 姓氏 What's your family name? 你姓什么？
252.family tree 家谱 My grandma drew our family tree. 奶奶画了我们的家谱。
253.far away 遥远 The village is far away. 这个村庄很偏远。
254.far more enjoyable 有趣得多 Reading is far more enjoyable than watching TV. 读书比看电视有趣得多。
255.fast asleep 睡得很熟 The baby is fast asleep. 宝宝睡得很香。
256.fast food 快餐 We sometimes eat fast food. 我们偶尔吃快餐。
257.faster and faster 越来越快 The car ran faster and faster. 车子开得越来越快。
258.Father Christmas 圣诞老人 Kids love Father Christmas very much. 孩子们很喜欢圣诞老人。
259.feel bad 感觉不好 I feel bad about my mistake. 我为自己的过错感到愧疚。
260.feel good (well) 感觉很好/康复 I feel well after resting. 休息过后我感觉好多了。
261.feel good about oneself 自尊自爱 You should feel good about yourself. 你要学会自尊自爱。
262.feel good about life 享受生活 We should feel good about life every day. 我们要每天享受生活。
263.feel like 感觉想做…… I feel like a cup of tea. 我想喝一杯茶。
264.feel like doing 想要做某事 I feel like going out for a walk. 我想出去散散步。
265.feel tired 感到疲劳 I feel tired after a long trip. 长途旅行后我感到疲惫。
266.fill …with 充满，填满 Fill the bottle with water. 把瓶子装满水。
267.fill in 填写，填空 Please fill in the form first. 请先填写表格。
268.first name = given name 名 Tom is his first name. 汤姆是他的名字。
269.first of all 首先 First of all, let's introduce ourselves. 首先，我们来做自我介绍。
270.five days a week 一周五天 We go to school five days a week. 我们一周上五天学。
271.fish and chips 炸鱼和薯条 Fish and chips is a traditional British food. 炸鱼薯条是英国传统食物。
272.finish middle /high school 中学/高中毕业 He will finish high school next year. 他明年就高中毕业了。
273.find out 查明，发现 Please find out the truth. 请查明真相。
274.for a while 一会儿 Let's rest for a while. 我们休息一会儿吧。
275.fly kites 放风筝 Children like to fly kites in spring. 孩子们春天喜欢放风筝。
276.fly to 飞向 Birds fly to the south in autumn. 秋天鸟儿飞向南方。
277.fly away 飞走 The bird flew away quickly. 小鸟很快飞走了。
278.fly up 向上飞 The eagle flew up into the sky. 雄鹰飞向高空。
279.for ever 永远 Friendship will last for ever. 友谊永存。
280.for example 例如 Some fruits, for example, apples, are very popular. 一些水果，例如苹果，十分受欢迎。
281.for long 长久 I won't stay here for long. 我不会在这里久留。
282.for the first time 第一次 I came to this city for the first time. 我第一次来到这座城市。
283.for some time 一会儿 Wait here for some time. 在这儿等一会儿。
284.forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事 I forgot closing the window. 我忘了自己已经关过窗户了。
285.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 Don't forget to lock the door. 别忘了锁门。
286.from door to door 挨家挨户 The salesman went from door to door. 销售员挨家挨户推销。
287.from morning to (till) night 从早到晚 He works from morning to night. 他从早忙到晚。
288.from now on 从今以后 From now on, I will study harder. 从今往后，我会更加努力学习。
289.from place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方 He travels from place to place. 他四处游历。
290.from that time on 从那时起 From that time on, we became good friends. 从那时起，我们成了好朋友。
291.from then on 从那时起 From then on, she never lied again. 从那以后，她再也不说谎了。
292.from …to… 从…… 到…… The shop is open from 8 a.m. to 9 p.m. 这家店早八点到晚九点营业。
293.full name 全名 Please write down your full name. 请写下你的全名。
294.get /receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信 I got a letter from my pen pal. 我收到了笔友的来信。
295.get along (on) with 和睦相处 She gets along well with her classmates. 她和同学们相处融洽。
296.get along (with) 进展 How is your study getting along? 你的学习进展如何？
297.get angry with sb. 对… 生气 Don't get angry with little kids. 不要和小孩子生气。
298.get back 返回，取回 I will get back my book tomorrow. 我明天取回我的书。
299.get down 下来，记下来 Please get down the notes quickly. 请快速记下笔记。
300.give sb sth 给某人某物 He gave me a nice gift. 他送给我一份精美的礼物。
301—400
301.get dressed 穿衣服 Hurry up and get dressed. 快点穿好衣服。
302.get here /there/home 到这儿 / 那儿 / 家 We got home late last night. 我们昨晚很晚才到家。
303.get hold of 抓住，握住 Get hold of the rope tightly. 紧紧抓住绳子。
304.get into (in) 进入，陷入 Don't get into trouble. 不要惹上麻烦。
305.get long 变长 The days get long in summer. 夏天白昼变长。
306.get off 下车 Please get off the bus at the next stop. 请在下一站下车。
307.get on 上车 Please get on the bus one by one. 请依次上车。
308.get on well (with) 相处融洽，进展顺利 They get on well with each other. 他们彼此相处和睦。
309.get oneself into 陷入 He got himself into a difficult situation. 他让自己陷入了困境。
310.get out (使) 逃走，出去 Get out of the room! 走出这个房间！
311.get out of 从…… 出来 The cat got out of the box. 小猫从箱子里钻了出来。
312.get ready 准备 We get ready for the sports meeting. 我们为运动会做准备。
313.get ready to do sth. 准备做某事 She got ready to take a trip. 她准备去旅行。
314.get sb. into 使某人陷入 Don't get your friends into trouble. 别让你的朋友陷入麻烦。
315.get sick 生病 He got sick because of the cold wind. 冷风让他生病了。
316.get to 到达 When did you get to the station? 你几点到的车站？
317.get asleep = fall asleep 入睡 It's hard for me to get asleep at night. 我晚上很难入睡。
318.get together 集合，相聚 We get together every Spring Festival. 我们每年春节都团聚。
319.get up 起床，起立 I get up at seven every morning. 我每天七点起床。
320.get warm (long) 变暖/变长 The weather gets warm in spring. 春天天气变暖。
321.get married 结婚 They will get married next month. 他们下个月就要结婚了。
322.get windy （变得）有风 It got windy in the afternoon. 下午起风了。
323.give a call /ring 给…… 打电话 Give me a call when you arrive. 你到了就给我打电话。
324.give a talk 演讲 Our teacher will give a talk this afternoon. 今天下午我们老师会做演讲。
325.give a concert 举办音乐会 The singer gave a concert in our city. 这位歌手在我市举办了演唱会。
326.give back 归还，送回 Please give back the book on time. 请按时归还书籍。
327.give birth to 生（孩子） The dog gave birth to three puppies. 这只狗生了三只小狗。
328.give sb. a hand 给某人帮助 Could you give me a hand? 你能帮我一下吗？
329.give sb. a lesson 给某人以教训 The accident gave him a lesson. 这次事故给了他一个教训。
330.give up = stop doing 放弃，戒除 Never give up your dreams. 永远不要放弃梦想。
331.Gobi Desert 戈壁沙漠 The Gobi Desert is very dry. 戈壁沙漠气候干旱。
332.go + v-ing 去做（户外活动） We go swimming every summer. 我们每年夏天去游泳。
333.go along 进行，沿着走 Go along this street, and you'll see the hospital. 沿着这条街走，你就能看到医院。
334.go across 穿过，横过 Go across the bridge, and turn left. 穿过这座桥，然后左转。
335.go away 走开，离开 Go away and leave me alone. 走开，别打扰我。
336.go by 经过…… 旁边 A bus went by just now. 刚刚有一辆公交车驶过。
337.go fishing 去钓鱼 My grandpa likes to go fishing on weekends. 爷爷周末喜欢去钓鱼。
338.go for 为了…… 而去 Let's go for a walk. 我们去散散步吧。
339.go for a walk 去散步 I often go for a walk after dinner. 我晚饭后常去散步。
340.go home 回家 It's time to go home. 该回家了。
341.go hunting/shopping/swimming/hiking/boating 打猎/购物/游泳/徒步/划船 We will go boating tomorrow. 我们明天去划船。
342.go to bed 睡觉（未入睡） I usually go to bed at nine. 我通常九点上床睡觉。
343.go on doing (with) sth. 继续做某事 Go on reading, don't stop. 继续阅读，不要停下。
344.go on to do sth. 接着做（另一件事） He finished homework and went on to watch TV. 他写完作业接着去看电视。
345.go on /have a picnic 去野餐 We plan to have a picnic this Sunday. 我们计划这周日去野餐。
346.go over 复习，过一遍 Let's go over the new words. 我们来复习一下新单词。
347.go straight along 沿着… 一直走下去 Go straight along this road. 沿着这条路一直走。
348.go to school 上学 Children go to school on weekdays. 孩子们工作日去上学。
349.go to sleep 入睡 I go to sleep quickly every night. 我每晚都很快入睡。
350.go to the cinema /movie 看电影 Would you like to go to the cinema with me? 你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？
351.go traveling 去旅行 They want to go traveling during the holiday. 他们想假期去旅行。
352.go (the) wrong (way) 走错路 We went the wrong way and got lost. 我们走错路然后迷路了。
353.good evening 晚上好 Good evening, everyone. 大家晚上好。
354.good night 晚安 Good night! Have a nice dream. 晚安！祝你好梦。
355.good idea 好主意 That's a good idea! 真是个好主意！
356.Good luck (with…) 祝…… 好运。 Good luck with your exam! 祝你考试顺利！
357.grow up 长大成人 I want to be a doctor when I grow up. 我长大后想当一名医生。
358.grow flowers 种花 My mother likes to grow flowers in the yard. 妈妈喜欢在院子里种花。
359.summer camp 夏令营 I joined a summer camp last year. 我去年参加了夏令营。
360.shut down 把…… 关上 Please shut down the computer. 请关掉电脑。
361.sit down 坐下 Sit down, please. 请坐。
362.slow down 放慢，下降 Slow down! The road is slippery. 减速！路面很滑。
363.snow man 雪人 We made a snow man in winter. 我们冬天堆了一个雪人。
364.so far 到目前为止 So far, everything is OK. 到目前为止，一切顺利。
365.so … that 如此…… 以致于 He is so tired that he can't walk. 他太累了，走不动路。
366.so … that … can … = enough toShe is so old that she can go to school. = She is old enough to go to school. 她到上学的年龄了。
367.so … that … couldn’t 太…… 以至于无法 He was so nervous that he couldn't speak. 他紧张得说不出话。
368.so … that … can’t … = too…to 太…… 以至于不能 The box is so heavy that I can't carry it. = The box is too heavy to carry. 箱子太重，我搬不动。
369.some day 未来的某日 I will visit Paris some day. 总有一天我要去巴黎。
370.something wrong with 出了毛病 / 有问题 There is something wrong with my watch. 我的手表出故障了。
371.South Africa 南非 He works in South Africa now. 他现在在南非。
372.speak to sb. 与…… 讲话 May I speak to Tom? 我可以和汤姆说话吗？
373.speak highly of 高度赞扬 People speak highly of his kindness. 人们高度赞扬他的善良。
374.spare time 业余时间 I read books in my spare time. 我业余时间看书。
375.spend some time on 在…… 花费时间 I spend much time on English. 我在英语上花了很多时间。
376.spend time in doing sth. 在…… 上花费时间 She spends time in drawing pictures. 她花时间画画。
377.stand up 站起，起立 Stand up when the teacher comes in. 老师进来时请起立。
378.stand in (a) line 站队，排队 Please stand in line to buy tickets. 请排队买票。
379.start for 从某地出发去某地 We will start for Beijing tomorrow. 我们明天动身前往北京。
380.start out 出发 We started out early in the morning. 我们一大早就出发了。
381.start with 以…… 开始 The class starts with a song. 这节课以一首歌曲开场。
382.stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Stop talking in class. 课堂上不要讲话。
383.stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 We must stop him from running across the street. 我们必须阻止他横穿马路。
384.stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 He stopped to have a rest. 他停下来休息了一会儿。
385.such…that 如此…… 以致 It is such a good book that I read it twice. 这本书太好了，我读了两遍。
386.such as 诸如此类的；像…… 一样的 I like fruits such as apples and bananas. 我喜欢苹果、香蕉这类水果。
387.summer holiday 暑假 We will have a long summer holiday. 我们会有一个漫长的暑假。
388.such an exciting match 一场如此激动人心的比赛 It was such an exciting match. 这真是一场精彩的比赛。
389.take a bath 洗个澡 I want to take a bath after work. 下班后我想洗个澡。
390.take a boat 乘轮船 We took a boat to the island. 我们乘船去了小岛。
391.take a bus 坐公共汽车 I take a bus to school every day. 我每天坐公交上学。
392.take a look (at sth.) 看一看，看一眼 Let me take a look at your new pen. 让我看看你的新钢笔。
393.take a message 捎信，带信 Can I take a message for you? 我能帮你捎个口信吗？
394.take a picture/photos 照相 We took many photos in the park. 我们在公园里拍了很多照片。
395.take a rest 休息 You need to take a rest after working. 工作后你需要休息。
396.take a seat 坐下，就座 Take a seat, please. 请坐。
397.take a trip 旅行 We will take a trip next month. 我们下个月要去旅行。
398.take a walk 散步 My grandparents take a walk every evening. 爷爷奶奶每晚都散步。
399.take an active part in 积极参加 She takes an active part in school activities. 她积极参加校园活动。
400.take care of (look after) 照顾 I take care of my little sister at home. 我在家照顾妹妹。
401—500
401.take away 拿走 Please take away your books. 请把你的书拿走。
402.take back 带回，送回 Take back your umbrella. 把你的雨伞带回去。
403.take down 取下，记下 Take down the old pictures on the wall. 把墙上的旧画取下来。
404.take exercise 锻炼身体 Take exercise every day to keep healthy. 每天锻炼保持健康。
405.take place 发生 The sports meeting will take place next week. 运动会将于下周举行。
406.take it easy 放心好了；别着急 Take it easy. Everything will be fine. 别紧张，一切都会好的。
407.take /have (the) medicine 服药 Take the medicine three times a day. 这个药一天吃三次。
408.take off 脱掉衣物；（飞机）起飞 Take off your coat. It's hot inside. 把外套脱掉，屋里很热。
409.take out 拿出来 Take out your textbooks. 拿出你们的课本。
410.take one’s time 不急，慢慢干 Take your time. There is no hurry. 慢慢来，不用着急。
411.take one’s place/seat 坐某人的座位，代替某人的职位 No one can take his place. 没人能取代他的位置。
412.take one’s temperature 量体温 The nurse took my temperature. 护士给我量了体温。
413.take one’s time doing 不慌不忙地做 She took her time doing the homework. 她不慌不忙地写作业。
414.take… out of… 从……取出 He took a key out of his pocket. 他从口袋里掏出一把钥匙。
415.take time 慢慢来，费时 Learning English takes time. 学习英语需要日积月累。
416.take part in 参加 All students take part in the game. 所有学生都参加了比赛。
417.take some medicine 服药 You should take some medicine for your cold. 你感冒了该吃点药。
418.take the train 坐火车 We took the train to Beijing. 我们坐火车去了北京。
419.take sb. to 把某人带往某地 My mom took me to the zoo. 妈妈带我去了动物园。
420.take sth. with sb. 把某物带在身边 Take an umbrella with you. It may rain. 随身带把伞，可能会下雨。
421.take turns 轮流 We take turns to clean the classroom. 我们轮流打扫教室。
422.take the first turning on the right 第一个路口右拐弯 Take the first turning on the right, and you'll find the shop. 在第一个路口右转，就能看到商店。
423.take your time 不急，慢慢干 Take your time to answer the questions. 慢慢答题，不用急。
424.take-away 外卖的 I bought some take-away food for dinner. 我买了些外卖当晚餐。
425.talk about 谈论 They are talking about the new movie. 他们正在谈论这部新电影。
426.talk with/to sb. 与… 谈话 I like to talk with my friends. 我喜欢和朋友们聊天。
427.taste like 尝起来像 This fruit tastes like apple. 这个水果吃起来像苹果。
428.teach … not to 教某人不要做某事 Parents teach kids not to lie. 父母教导孩子不要说谎。
429.teach oneself 自学 She teaches herself French. 她自学法语。
430.Teachers' Day 教师节 We give cards to teachers on Teachers' Day. 教师节我们给老师送贺卡。
431.tell the story of… 讲…… 的故事 Grandpa tells the story of his childhood. 爷爷讲述他童年的故事。
432.Thanksgiving Day 感恩节 People get together on Thanksgiving Day. 人们在感恩节团聚。
433.telephone sb. 给某人打电话 I telephoned you yesterday evening. 我昨晚给你打了电话。
434.telephone number 电话号码 What's your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少？
435.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 He told me about his trip. 他跟我讲了他的旅行经历。
436.tell sth. to sb. 把某事告诉某人 Don't tell the secret to others. 不要把这个秘密告诉别人。
437.thank you 谢谢 Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。
438.thanks to 由于，幸亏 Thanks to your help, I finished the work. 多亏你的帮助，我完成了工作。
439.thanks…for… 因…… 而感谢…… Thanks for inviting me. 感谢你的邀请。
440.thank-you letter 感谢信 I wrote a thank-you letter to my teacher. 我给老师写了一封感谢信。
441.the day after tomorrow 后天 We will have a test the day after tomorrow. 我们后天有一场考试。
442.the day before yesterday 前天 He left the city the day before yesterday. 他前天离开了这座城市。
443.the ground (first) floor 一楼 My classroom is on the first floor. 我的教室在一楼。
444.the more, the better 越多越好 The more books you read, the better. 书读得越多越好。
445.the number of …… 的数目 The number of students is 50. 学生的人数是50人。
446.the other + 名词 别的 I don't like this pen. I like the other pens. 我不喜欢这支笔，我喜欢其他的。
447.the other day 前几天 I met an old friend the other day. 前几天我遇到了一位老朋友。
448.the other week 前几周 He went to Shanghai the other week. 前几周他去了上海。
449.the other (s) 另一个（其他的） I have two pens. One is red, the other is blue. 我有两支笔，一支红，另一支蓝。
450.the top of a mountain 山顶 We stood on the top of a mountain. 我们站在山顶。
451.the meaning of …… 的含义 Do you know the meaning of this word? 你知道这个单词的意思吗？
452.the Children's Palace 少年宫 Many kids learn art in the Children's Palace. 很多孩子在少年宫学艺术。
453.the football match 足球赛 We watched the football match last night. 昨晚我们看了足球比赛。
454.the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂 The Great Hall of the People is in Beijing. 人民大会堂在北京。
455.the Himalaya Mountains 喜马拉雅山 The Himalaya Mountains are very high. 喜马拉雅山脉十分高耸。
456.the Palace Museum 故宫博物院 We visited the Palace Museum last summer. 去年夏天我们参观了故宫。
457.the Summer Palace 颐和园 The Summer Palace is a beautiful park. 颐和园是一座美丽的园林。
458.the next morning 第二天早上 The next morning, we set off early. 第二天一早，我们就出发了。
459.the year of horse 马年 This year is the year of horse. 今年是马年。
460.think about 考虑 Please think about my advice. 请考虑一下我的建议。
461.think of 想到，认为 I often think of my old friends. 我时常想起老朋友。
462.thousands of 成千上万的 Thousands of people came to the square. 成千上万的人来到广场。
463.this afternoon 今天下午 We will have a meeting this afternoon. 我们今天下午有一场会议。
464.this morning 今天早上 I had bread for breakfast this morning. 我今早早餐吃的面包。
465.this time 这次 This time I won't make mistakes. 这次我不会犯错了。
466.this year 今年 We will travel abroad this year. 我们今年要出国旅行。
467.this way 这种方法，这边走 Please come this way. 请这边走。
468.throw about 乱丢，抛散 Don't throw about rubbish. 不要乱扔垃圾。
469.tomorrow morning 明天早上 We will meet tomorrow morning. 我们明天早上碰面。
470.too… to 太… 以致不能 The box is too heavy for me to carry. 这个箱子太重，我搬不动。
471.to one's surprise 令人惊讶的是 To my surprise, he passed the exam. 令我惊讶的是，他考试及格了。
472.traffic light 交通灯 Please look at the traffic lights. 请注意看交通信号灯。
473.trip over （被……）绊倒 She tripped over the stone. 她被石头绊倒了。
474.add up 加起来 Add up all the numbers. 把所有数字加起来。
475.add to 增加 The bad weather added to our trouble. 恶劣的天气增加了我们的麻烦。
476.agree on 对……取得一致意见 We agreed on the plan at last. 我们最终就这个计划达成了一致。
477.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 Parents allow us to play outside. 父母允许我们去户外玩耍。
478.answer the phone 接电话 Please answer the phone for me. 帮我接一下电话。
479.argue with sb. 与某人争吵 Don't argue with your classmates. 不要和同学争吵。
480.ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事 I asked him about his holiday. 我向他打听假期的情况。
481.ask sb. for help 向某人求助 When in trouble, ask others for help. 遇到困难就向别人求助。
482.at birth 出生时 The baby was small at birth. 这个婴儿刚出生时体型很小。
483.at the age of five 五岁时 He began to draw at the age of five. 他五岁开始画画。
484.be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 She is afraid to walk alone at night. 她害怕夜晚独自走路。
485.be against 反对 Most people are against the bad rule. 大多数人都反对这条不合理的规定。
486.be away from 远离 He is away from his hometown. 他远离家乡。
487.be confident of 对……有信心 I am confident of my success. 我对自己的成功充满信心。
488.be crazy about 热衷于，对……着迷 He is crazy about playing basketball. 他痴迷于打篮球。
489.be famous as 作为……而出名 She is famous as a singer. 她作为一名歌手而出名。
490.be fond of 喜欢 My grandma is fond of gardening. 奶奶喜欢园艺。
491.be free 有空 Are you free this evening? 你今晚有空吗？
492.be good with 善于应付…… She is good with kids. 她很会和孩子相处。
493.be in danger 处于危险中 The wild animal is in danger. 这种野生动物濒临危险。
494.be in trouble 陷入困境 If you are in trouble, call me. 如果你陷入困境，就打电话给我。
495.be late for class 上课迟到 Never be late for class. 上课千万别迟到。
496.be mad at 对……生气 My teacher was mad at my carelessness. 老师对我的粗心很生气。
497.be made up of 由……组成 The team is made up of ten students. 这支队伍由十名学生组成。
498.be on duty 值日 I am on duty today. 今天我值日。
499.be popular with 受……欢迎 This song is popular with young people. 这首歌很受年轻人欢迎。
500.be responsible for 对……负责 Everyone is responsible for their own work. 每个人都要对自己的工作负责。
501—540
501.be satisfied with 对……满意 My parents are satisfied with my progress. 父母对我的进步很满意。
502.be strict with sb. 对某人严格 Our head teacher is strict with us. 班主任对我们要求严格。
503.be strict in sth. 对某事严格 He is strict in his work. 他对待工作一丝不苟。
504.be supposed to 应该 We are supposed to follow the rules. 我们应该遵守规则。
505.be thirsty for 渴望 Young people are thirsty for knowledge. 年轻人渴望知识。
506.be thankful to 对……感激 I am thankful to all my friends. 我感激我所有的朋友。
507.be weak in 在……方面薄弱 I am weak in math. 我的数学比较薄弱。
508.beat sb. in the match 比赛中打败某人 We beat them in the football match. 我们在足球赛中击败了他们。
509.believe in 信任，信仰 I believe in my best friend. 我信任我最好的朋友。
510.belong to 属于 This book belongs to me. 这本书是我的。
511.blow out 吹灭 Blow out the candles on the cake. 吹灭蛋糕上的蜡烛。
512.break into 闯入 No one can break into the room. 任何人都不能闯入这个房间。
513.break off 中断 They broke off the talk suddenly. 他们突然中断了谈话。
514.break out 爆发 A big fire broke out last night. 昨晚发生了一场大火。
515.bring up 抚养，提出 She was brought up by her aunt. 她是由姑姑抚养长大的。
516.build up 逐步建立，增强 Exercise can build up your body. 运动能增强体质。
517.burn down 烧毁 The old house was burned down. 这座老房子被烧毁了。
518.buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物 I bought a gift for my mother. 我给妈妈买了一份礼物。
519.call back 回电话 I will call you back later. 我稍后给你回电话。
520.call for 需要，要求 The work calls for patience. 这份工作需要耐心。
521.care for 照顾，喜欢 She cares for the old man every day. 她每天照顾这位老人。
522.care about 关心，在乎 He cares about his family very much. 他十分在乎自己的家人。
523.carry out 执行 We must carry out the plan. 我们必须执行这个计划。
524.change into 变成 Water can change into ice in cold weather. 天冷时水会结成冰。
525.cheer for 为……喝彩 We cheer for our team loudly. 我们大声为自己的队伍喝彩。
526.clean out 清理干净 Please clean out your bedroom today. 今天请把你的卧室彻底打扫一下。
527.close down 关闭 The small shop closed down last month. 这家小店上个月倒闭了。
528.come across 偶然遇见 I came across an old friend on the street. 我在街上偶遇一位老朋友。
529.come up with 想出，提出 She came up with a good idea. 她想出了一个好主意。
530.communicate with 与……交流 We should communicate with parents often. 我们应该经常和父母沟通。
531.compare with 与……比较 Don't compare yourself with others. 不要拿自己和别人比较。
532.connect to 连接到 Connect the computer to the Internet. 把电脑连接上网络。
533.cut off 切断 The heavy snow cut off the road. 大雪阻断了道路。
534.cut up 切碎 Cut up the vegetables before cooking. 烹饪前把蔬菜切碎。
535.deal with 处理，应对 I don't know how to deal with this problem. 我不知道如何处理这个问题。
536.decide to do sth. 决定做某事 He decided to study harder. 他决定更加努力学习。
537.depend on 依靠，取决于 Success depends on hard work. 成功取决于努力。
538.develop one's interest 培养兴趣 We should develop our own interests. 我们应该培养个人兴趣。
539.die down 逐渐减弱 The wind died down in the evening. 傍晚时分风渐渐小了。
540.die out 灭绝 Some wild animals are dying out.
