1．I want to be a doctor like my parents. They really ________ their patients.
A．hear aboutB．talk aboutC．care aboutD．dream about
2．China’s high-speed trains are fast and can ________ most of the cities.
A．get upB．get toC．get offD．get out
3．This kind of spaceship is so large that it can carry three astronauts ________.
A．in timeB．at a timeC．on timeD．from time to time
4．To have more classrooms, we’re ________ a new teaching building.
A．putting upB．putting outC．putting inD．putting down
5．（2025·江苏徐州·中考真题）Come on, Alice. Don’t be so hard on yourself. Everyone makes mistakes. We have to ________ ourselves sometimes and keep a sense of humour!
A．believe inB．look afterC．depend onD．laugh at
6．In yesterday’s maths lesson, our group ______ the problem after a discussion.
A．cut outB．worked outC．put outD．handed out
7．—I am busy preparing for tests these days, and I have to ________ the chance to go to the concert.
—What a pity! But we can go together next time.
A．set upB．give upC．cheer upD．fix up
8．（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Excuse me, can you post my new ID card to me?
—Sure. You’d better sign (签名) ________ when you receive it.
A．at presentB．in orderC．at workD．in person
9．—I love geography and my partner is good at math.
—No wonder you two ________ the best school map design.
A．worked outB．looked forC．heard ofD．put away
10．—Mr. Brown, I’ve________ ideas. I can’t go on with my writing.
—Relax for a while. Inspiration may come to you later.
A．looked back atB．run out ofC．taken pride inD．come up with
11．We often hear “Mind your step.” when we ________ a high-speed train.
A．put offB．turn offC．get offD．cut off
12．（2025·福建·中考真题）Sue looked at her son ________. She couldn’t believe that he won the game.
A．in surpriseB．by mistakeC．on purpose
13．The stewardess (空中乘务员) announced, “Welcome to our flight. The plane will ________ in ten minutes. Please fasten (系紧) your seat belts.”
A．turn offB．put offC．take off
14．He wouldn’t allow bad moods to get ________ when he was doing his job.
A．on the wayB．in the wayC．along the wayD．by the way
15．Stress comes and goes. Sometimes you just need to ________.
A．sit downB．fall downC．calm downD．come down
16．—Now we need to come up with a plan to tell people about our book sales.
—I think we could ________ sign.
A．put offB．put upC．put in
17．We can do a lot to develop writing skills. ________, keep a diary.
A．After allB．For exampleC．As a resultD．In a word
18．—Thanks a lot for yesterday. I had a good time visiting the ancient town.
—It was my great pleasure to ________ with you.
A．hang outB．turn aroundC．look upD．eat in
19．（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）Our class went on a camping trip last Sunday. We ________ our tent near a lake.
A．put upB．made upC．took upD．woke up
20．—Helen, ________ the lights when you leave the room.
—OK, Mr. Smith. I got it.
A．turn onB．turn offC．turn upD．turn down
21．The book The travels of Marco Polo made Europeans more and more ______ the East.
A．proud ofB．interested inC．satisfied withD．worried about
22．Local people in Xuzhou like to ________ tents in parks to enjoy the pleasant weather and feel the spring breath.
A．clean upB．put upC．look upD．give up
23．The success of the filmNe Zha 2 ________ a great increase in sales of related (相关的) products.
A．sets upB．leads toC．deals withD．carries out
24．In the comedy, actors were given no script and had to ________ stories by themselves.
A．make upB．set upC．take upD．put up
25．Jiaozi, the director of the movie Ne Zha 2, has been ________ painting and taken Chinese cartoons to a new height.
A．crazy aboutB．worried aboutC．afraid ofD．tired of
26．Your father will get angry if you don’t tell him the truth. His patience will ________.
A．run outB．work outC．put outD．break out
27．Labour plays an important role in developing students’ view of the world and life. That’s why we need to ________ labour education at school.
A．turn outB．carry outC．give outD．work out
28．My uncle is the person who is always ready to ______ challenges any time.
A．go onB．keep onC．take onD．carry on
29．The old Changzhou Library has been ________ a new cultural center.
A．turned upB．turned outC．turned onD．turned into
30．Sometimes AI doesn’t understand human feelings and is ________ blind to them.
A．as well asB．as soon asC．as long asD．as good as
31．—Are you kidding? I can’t believe it!
—I’m not ________ a story. It really happened.
A．setting upB．mopping upC．putting upD．making up
32．The firefighters succeeded in ________ the burning house to save the little girl out.
A．setting offB．turning downC．breaking intoD．making up
33．The TV series Northward is a great success. ________, it is recommended on different social medias now!
A．In generalB．In some waysC．For exampleD．As a result
34．Weight management plays an important role in our health. That’s why our government needs to ________ a three-year action plan for public weight management.
A．carry onB．carry outC．take onD．take out
35．（2025·江苏南京·二模）—I’ve been here by this lake all day, but still haven’t seen any cranes.
—Never give up. Good things come to those who ________ the right time.
A．stand forB．carry onC．wait forD．take on
36．—Coco, I can’t understand the meaning of this word.
—You’d better ______ the word in your dictionary.
A．look forB．look upC．look afterD．look like
37．Life sometimes ______ to be unexpected. Staying calm and giving your best effort is the key.
A．works outB．breaks outC．turns outD．runs out
38．（2025·江苏徐州·二模）The school play was supposed to start at 7 p. m., but they had to ________ it because of technical problems.
A．put onB．put upC．put offD．put away
39．—Mum, I have nothing to do in my spare time but do endless homework.
—My dear, you should ________ a hobby like drawing or taking photos.
A．take upB．make upC．set upD．put up
40．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there are two things I don’t understand.
—It doesn’t matter.
A．cut downB．cut outC．cut inD．cut off
41．—What do you think makes such an excellent athlete?
—His physical strength ________ jumping skills.
A．as well asB．as good asC．as much asD．as far as
42．Chinese people usually ________ paper cuttings on windows as a symbol of good luck.
A．put upB．pick upC．look upD．give up
43．Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be _________ a real product one day!
A．turned outB．turned downC．turned intoD．turned off
44．（2025·天津南开·三模）Don’t ______ exercising if you want to keep healthy.
A．pick upB．put upC．wake upD．give up
45．（2025·湖北武汉·三模）—How do you like the movie?
—Actually, I didn’t ________ anything of it though it was highly praised by others.
A．clear upB．work outC．look intoD．take in
46．Το ________ air pollution, people can go to work. by subway or by bus instead of driving.
A．cut outB．cut offC．cut upD．cut down
47．—Why did your mother sew (缝) your name on your school uniform?
—She did that so others wouldn’t take it ________.
A．in returnB．by mistakeC．on purposeD．for free
48．— This summer vacation, let’s go to the countryside to ________ some books and clothes to the poor students there.
— OK. It’s very educational.
A．give awayB．put awayC．run awayD．throw away
49．Don’t be upset. Sometimes challenges can ______ the best in us.
A．work outB．hand outC．bring outD．hang out
50．Lucy worked very hard. ________, she became the top student in her class.
A．Above allB．As a resultC．As usual
51．—During the summer vacation, students have more free time.
—That means they should think about how to ________ it.
A．catch up withB．watch out forC．make use ofD．look back at
52．—How do you feel after cleaning the river with your classmates?
—Tired but happy. We all ________ the environment more now.
A．look forB．care aboutC．hear fromD．get into
53．________ the development of 6G technology, video calls will become even clearer.
A．In charge ofB．Because ofC．Instead of
54．Mrs. Smith has ________ several pounds recently, so she decided to exercise more to lose weight.
A．put upB．put onC．put offD．put down
55．If you want to be in good health, you should ________ junk food.
A．get along withB．look forward toC．stay away from
56．—When did the plane ________?
—At 2 o’clock.
A．take offB．take outC．take awayD．take place
57．The family had a picnic in the park ________ having dinner at home last Sunday, since the weather was fine.
A．as forB．because ofC．instead ofD．thanks to
58．—It is reported that the fire was no longer burning and the situation was ________.
—Thanks to the firefighters and the volunteers, people there are safe now.
A．at riskB．under controlC．by chanceD．in danger
59．—The new smart phone-boxes in Shanghai allow people to make calls without money.
—You mean we can call somebody ________?
A．by accidentB．in dangerC．for freeD．with effort
60．Don’t be too strict with him. ________, he is only a little child.
A．Above allB．After allC．In allD．First of all
61．—Do you know many people in the world now know about tea culture?
—Right! But the Chinese are ________ the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
A．on timeB．without doubtC．in personD．by mistake
62．—Why are so many people crowding there?
—Today is that store’s opening, all the goods are ________.
A．for safetyB．in commonC．on saleD．at present
63．You don’t have to come to the meeting ________. You may ask someone to take your place.
A．in publicB．in silenceC．in personD．in surprise
64．—May I take your order, Mr. Chen?
—Sure, just the same. I’d like a cup of coffee and a cake ________.
A．by mistakeB．at timesC．as usualD．at least
65．Here are many things you can do when you feel down. ________, you can go for a walk, draw a picture, do some sports or shout in the open air.
A．From now onB．In the endC．For exampleD．By the way
66．—Our school club is organizing a visit to the children’s hospital this Sunday.
—That’s meaningful! We should do more for those ________, like kids who are sick or lonely.
A．in needB．in orderC．in surpriseD．in time
67．—Yaming, this cup of tea tastes really delicious!
—No wonder. China’s tea is the most popular drink in the world (after water). But do you know it was invented ________?
A．in silenceB．for funC．without doubtD．by accident
68．________ the kind-hearted lady, the homeless boy has a new family.
A．Thanks toB．Thanks ofC．Thanks for
69．The two boys looked at each other ______, not knowing what to do with the broken glass on the floor.
A．in fearB．in dangerC．in personD．in fact
70．The young couple would love to have kids, ________, they don’t want to give up freedom.
A．such asB．on the other handC．in my opinionD．for example
71．—The museum showing Picasso’s paintings received thousands of visitors.
—I can understand. ________, he’s one of the greatest artists in the world.
A．Along withB．After allC．In totalD．In danger
72．—It seems that Tom wouldn’t listen to our suggestions.
—I think we need to respect his thoughts. It’s his life ______.
A．at allB．above allC．in allD．after all
73．—The people didn’t leave their homes before the big storm came.
—So they chose to stay ________? That was very dangerous!
A．at riskB．in safetyC．with careD．for fun
74．It is amazing that ________ AI, the people in our text books are all alive.
A．in the form ofB．with the help ofC．with the purpose ofD．in return for
75．—The blind man at the bus stop appears to be _______.
—Yeah! Let’s go over and guide him onto the bus!
A．in publicB．in doubt
C．in needD．in person
76．When the light in the studio is on, it means we’re ________.
A．in peaceB．on saleC．on airD．in person
77．In Texas, the US, there are storms ________ in summer and autumn.
A．all the timeB．at the same timeC．from time to timeD．once upon a time
78．—I feel terrible for spilling (溅) water on your homework.
—Don’t worry. I understand you didn’t do it ________.
A．on purposeB．as usualC．at presentD．in time
79．—Lily, why did you collect the old books in our community yesterday?
—Because I wanted to give them to those ________.
A．on dutyB．in needC．on showD．in danger
80．By 6 p.m. on February 16, Ne Zha 2 got 11.75 billion yuan (about 1.62 billion dollars) ________. It became one of the highest top-grossing (最高收入) films in the world.
A．in allB．above allC．at allD．after all
参考答案：
通过网盘分享的文件：语法闯关04 中考高频短语辨析（培优综合训练）（全国通用）（教师版）.docx
链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1cd5I-mgBv1EdKYtdxyATjg 提取码: bz44
PS:好书推荐
