
激情赛场:世界杯点燃运动梦想
资源提供
冷水江市初中英语名师工作室 李平平
温馨提示
做选词填空,请牢记大四步核心方法:
① 通全文·抓大意 → 先读懂文章主旨,杜绝看一空填一空
② 标词性·预变形 → 标注备选词词性,提前预判词形变化
③ 逐空定·四小步 → 判成分→定词性→选词义→变形
④ 代入读·复查验 → 填完通读全文,核查逻辑与语法
方法详解可回顾本工作室第1期推文
真题呈现
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次。
watch excite play usebe many cheer win but we |
The World Cup is one of 1.______ famous sports events all over the world. It takes place every four years and draws thousands of football lovers around the world. When this great sports party comes, all of 2.______ feel happy and look forward to every match.
During the competition, people enjoy the games in different ways. Lots of fans love 3.______ football games quietly at home with their families. Other fans go to big sports fields to join the lively crowd. They stand up and 4.______ loudly for their favorite teams all the time. The players on the field run fast and 5.______ hard from start to finish. It 6.______ really a wonderful and warm scene for everyone.
Every national team practices hard and hopes 7.______ the top prize in the end. The games are full of fun and great 8.______ all the time. Some teams have stronger players, 9.______ common teams never stop trying their best. They show their courage and skills on the big stage.
Watching the World Cup teaches 10.______ lessonsto us. We learn that teamwork and hard work help us get success. Sports bring people together and make our life more beautiful.
答案解析
第 1 空
①判成分:固定结构 one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数,作定语
②定词性:形容词最高级
③选词义:many,意为“世界杯是全世界最著名的体育赛事之一”
④变形:many → the most
答案:the most
第 2 空
①判成分:介词 of 后接代词作宾语,使用人称代词宾格
②定词性:人称代词宾格
③选词义:we,意为“我们所有人都十分开心,期待着每一场比赛”
④变形:we → us
答案:us
第 3 空
①判成分:动词 love 后接动名词,表日常喜好
②定词性:动名词
③选词义:watch,意为“许多球迷喜欢和家人在家观看足球比赛”
④变形:watch → watching
答案:watching
第 4 空
①判成分:与 stand up 并列作谓语,用动词原形
②定词性:动词原形
③选词义:cheer,固定搭配 cheer for 为……欢呼,意为“他们站起身,一直为喜爱的球队高声加油”
④变形:无变化
答案:cheer
第 5 空
①判成分:与 run 并列作谓语,用动词原形
②定词性:动词原形
③选词义:play,意为“场上的球员全程奋力奔跑、努力拼搏”
④变形:无变化
答案:play
第 6 空
①判成分:主语 It 后缺系动词,主语为单数,时态为一般现在时
②定词性:系动词第三人称单数形式
③选词义:be,意为“对所有人来说,这真是美好又温暖的一幕”
④变形:be → is
答案:is
第 7 空
①判成分:固定搭配 hope to do sth.,此处填动词不定式
②定词性:动词不定式
③选词义:win,意为“每一支国家队刻苦训练,都希望最终赢得冠军”
④变形:win → to win
答案:to win
第 8 空
①判成分:and 连接并列名词,作介词 of 的宾语
②定词性:名词
③选词义:excite,意为“比赛全程充满欢乐与激情”
④变形:excite → excitement
答案:excitement
第 9 空
①判成分:连接前后两个分句,表转折关系
②定词性:连词
③选词义:but,意为“有些球队队员实力更强,但普通队伍也始终全力以赴”
④变形:无变化
答案:but
第 10 空
① 判成分:修饰名词 lessons,在句中作定语
② 定词性:形容词
③ 选词义:use,意为“观看世界杯教会我们很多有用的道理”
④ 变形:use → useful
答案:useful
参考答案汇总
1.the most 2.us 3.watching 4.cheer 5.play
6.is 7.to win 8.excitement 9.but 10.useful
教师寄语
世界杯是四年一届的全球体育盛会,赛场之上尽显拼搏与团结。做选词填空请严格按照四步法解题,先通读全文把握大意,再分析句子成分、判断词性、完成词形转换,最后通读检查。本篇词汇、语法均贴合湖南中考考点,希望大家积累基础词汇与固定句型,同时学习体育健儿坚持不懈的精神,在学习中不断进步。
——冷水江市初中英语名师工作室
教着,感受着;走着,快乐着。
Teach the feeling;
Walking, happy.
编辑: 刘小贞
初审: 康娟
复审: 康桂芬
终审: 杨丽琼
