(网络参考版)2026年全国一卷高考真题英语试卷

（网络参考版）2026年全国一卷高考真题英语试卷

一、听力题

1．Who is the man?

A. A business client.

B. A job applicant.

C. A new staff member.

2．Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In an office.

B. In a restaurant.

C. In a grocery store.

3．What are the speakers talking about?

A. A picture. B. A fisherman. C. A country.

4．What does the woman suggest Max do?

A. Go to bed. B. Drive carefully. C. Update his blog.

5．Why does Sarah make the phone call?

A. To request sick leave.

B. To make a complaint.

C. To postpone a meeting.

听下面的录音，回答下面小题。

6．What makes Copenhagen different from London in Lisa's eyes?

A.A less stressful life.

B.Better city planning.

C.More tourist sites.

7．Why did Lisa originally come to Copenhagen?

A.To look for a permanent job.

B.To do a short-term project.

C.To visit a famous museum.

听下面的录音，回答下面小题。

8．What is the total budget for the dinner?

A.£200.

B.£300.

C.£600.

9．What occasion is the dinner for?

A.The retirement of an employee.

B.The launch of a new product.

C.The opening of a branch office.

10．What will the woman send to the man?

A.Take his order.

B.Bring him the bill.

C.Email him a menu.

听下面的录音，回答下面小题。

11．What does Jenny do?

A.She's an AI engineer.

B.She's a pop singer.

C.She's a radio host.

12． How does the woman feel about what Jenny has done?

A.It might cause legal problems.

B.It would benefit the community.

C.It could be a profitable business.

13．What will the man do next?

A.Play a song.

B.Contact a listener.

C.Recommend a show.

听下面的录音，回答下面小题。

14．What does Evans say about ancient Babylonia?

A.It is rich in energy resources.

B.It is home to several languages.

C.It is the birthplace of many foods.

15．What were the ancient texts first thought to be?

A.Cookery.

B.Medicine.

C.Education.

16．What did Jean Bottéro do?

A.He proved Mary Hussey right.

B.He taught history at Yale University.

C.He was the first to translate the texts.

听下面的录音，回答下面小题。

17．What must the students wear when doing the experiment?

A.Loose clothes.

B.Protective glasses.

C.Waterproof caps.

18．What should the students do if they knock over a chemical container?

A.Report to the teacher.

B.Clear up the mess.

C.Check the instructions.

19．Why should the students switch roles?

A.To speed up the experiment.

B.To double-check the final results.

C.To get an equal chance to practice.

20．What should students do after finishing early?

A.Analyze the data.

B.Clean the workspace.

C.Start a new experiment.

二、阅读理解

SoFi Stadium Events This Month

SoFi Stadium is the go-to destination in the heart of Los Angeles for sports fans. Its calendar is always packed with headline-grabbing events.

Upcoming Football Events

Nearby Hotels

When attending an event at SoFi Stadium, you're just a short walk or ride from several comfortable and classy hotels. Right across the street, Sonder Lüm Hotel offers spacious rooms and a rooftop pool. A mile away, the H Hotel Los Angeles, with its stylish design, is ideal for a nice stay between events. For those seeking both comfort and convenience, the Renaissance Los Angeles Airport Hotel is just a short drive away.

If you're willing to drive a little further, the Ritz-Carlton Los Angeles promises luxurious rooms and extensive leisure facilities—perfect for turning a game day into a great weekend escape.

Parking

SoFi Stadium requires you to park strictly in your assigned zone, and guests must enter through the exact gate indicated on their color-coded digital parking pass. If you enter through the wrong access point, you'll be turned around and redirected—so plan ahead. Each parking zone consists of multiple lots, designed to efficiently manage traffic across the venue's network. Make sure to download your parking pass to your smartphone before arrival. Upon entering the correct zone, parking staff will guide you directly to a space. For those wishing to park near friends, all vehicles must have passes for the same zone and arrive together—spaces cannot be saved.

21．Which team will play the most games at the stadium this month

A.Dallas Cowboys.

B.Los Angeles Rams.

C.Los Angeles Chargers.

D.New Orleans Saints.

22．Which hotel is the nearest to the stadium?

A.Sonder Lüm Hotel.

B.The Ritz-Carlton Los Angeles.

C.The H Hotel Los Angeles.

D.The Renaissance Los Angeles Airport Hotel.

23．What do you need to do if you want to park at the stadium?

A.Call the parking staff.

B.Prepare the parking fee.

C.Obtain a parking pass.

D.Choose a parking zone.

Not long ago, my fifth-grade son Kevin asked me about the meaning of a word in a novel. “Look it up,” I responded. “But my screen time is off,” he said. I looked pointedly at the bookshelf that held at least three dictionaries, and Kevin sighed (叹气) dramatically. “Can’t you just use your phone?” he asked. Suddenly it occurred to me that he did not even know how to use a dictionary.

I took down one of the dictionaries, and we read it together for a few minutes before I handed it to him. It took him a few tries to find the word in question. While going through the pages, he kept saying, wide-eyed: “How can there be this many words?” After a while, he looked at me and asked, “Do you know all these words, Mom?” I smiled. “I definitely do not know all these words,” I said. “But that’s why this is one of my favorite books.”

I had my first dictionary as a gift for my 13th birthday. I decided that I wanted to learn as many words as I could and started marking every entry I looked up with a pencil to measure my progress. I continued to make these pencil marks for years, and when I went off to college, I packed that dictionary in my suitcase.

Kevin wanted to see the dictionary. I felt a small pain in my chest. The dictionary was stolen at the end of my freshman year of college. “That’s so sad,” he said, “but you still know all those words, even without the book.” I realized that this was true. I still made it through the next three years of college, even without the book. And it wasn’t, ultimately, the dictionary that got me there—not really.

Now I understand that although my son may be learning differently, he is still learning. It’s not about the words themselves or how we learn them, but the wanting to know them, the curiosity and the appetite.

24．What does Kevin usually do to get the meaning of a word?

A.Use electronic devices.

B.Consult a paper dictionary.

C.Guess from the context.

D.Turn to his English teacher.

25．How did Kevin feel while looking up the word in the dictionary?

A.Annoyed.

B.Disappointed.

C.Encouraged.

D.Astonished.

26．What can we learn about the author’s first dictionary?

A.It helped her through college.

B.It was given to Kevin as a gift.

C.It bore witness to her efforts.

D.It was a valuable limited edition.

27．What has the author come to realize about learning?

A.It is never too late to start.

B.Motivation is what really matters.

C.Children need role models.

D.Dictionaries are still a useful tool.

In line with longstanding initiatives to expand its green spaces, New York City is planting tens of thousands of trees each year. They provide shade, lower surface temperatures, absorb a surprising amount of airborne carbon, remove tiny pollutants, and provide wildlife habitat along with just plain beauty.

Something could go wrong, though, according to a new study. Oaks and sweetgums, which currently account for a majority of the city’s trees, produce huge amounts of a chemical substance called isoprene. Harmless by itself, isoprene interacts rapidly with polluting nitrogen oxides released by vehicles, buildings and industry to form ground-level ozone (臭氧)—a major factor in many breathing problems.

The research, carried out by scientists at the Columbia Climate School and other institutions, found that if the city maintains past species patterns in new plantings, isoprene production in Manhattan in coming decades will go up by about 140%, and resulting summer ozone levels as much as 30%.

“We’re all for planting more trees. They bring so many good things,” said study coauthor Róisín Commane. “But if we’re not careful, we could make air quality worse.”

The Parks Department is not oblivious to the issue. A study carried out by some of its researchers several years ago concluded that city trees did release isoprene. “We didn’t make a big deal of that,” said Novem Auyeung, a Parks Department senior scientist. She said trees should not be viewed as the enemy. “We could plant any trees we want to, if we just rethink our car-centric lifestyle,” she said.

“We’re not going to go cutting down any big old oaks,” and neither will the department completely stop planting new ones, said Auyeung. “You have to think about what you would lose if you do that,” Oaks are keystone species, she pointed out, providing food and habitat for native insects, birds and other animals.

28．What does the new study imply regarding oaks and sweetgums?

A.They affect the growth of other trees.

B.They absorb less carbon than expected.

C.They harm people's health indirectly.

D.They raise the local temperature slowly.

29．Which of the following may Commane suggest based on their study?

A.Cutting down the isoprene-producing trees.

B.Suspending tree-planting for a few decades.

C.Changing the species of trees in new plantings.

D.Removing isoprene released by existing trees.

30．What does the underlined phrase “oblivious to” in paragraph 5 mean?

A.Honest about.

B.Unaware of        .

C.Related to.

D.Optimistic about.

31．What would Auyeung probably advocate?

A.Reducing car use in daily life.

B.Providing animals with new habitats.

C.Controlling population growth.

D.Doing more research on the problem.

Since the dawn of philosophy, thinkers from Plato to Kant have considered how beauty affects the human mind. Now, a new study from the University of Cambridge suggests that contemplating the beauty of artistic objects boosts our ability to think in abstract ways and see the bigger picture.

Researchers say engaging with beauty helps us escape the mental trappings of daily life and break our everyday patterns of thought, shifting us into a more expansive state of mind.

A team of Cambridge psychologists used the University's modern art gallery as a living laboratory. For the study, 187 people visited an exhibition of handmade clay objects. "Ceramics (陶瓷) were ideal," said Professor Simone Schnall. "A glorious painting would be too striking. We needed art subtle in form, requiring focused contemplation."

Participants were split into two groups. The beauty group was asked to give a rating of how beautiful each object was, while the control group simply matched a line drawing with the artwork. The rating task, though simple, made all the difference.

The beauty group scored almost 14% higher than the control group in abstract thinking, and reported greater interest in life's bigger questions. They also felt more moved, enlightened and inspired.

Importantly, however, the beauty group felt no happier than the control group. The researchers asked about these feelings on purpose: by ruling out mood, they could pin down the true factor behind the improved thinking. It was the engagement with beauty itself, not the difficulty of the task or any passing good mood.

"People today are often tethered to their devices, thinking in very concrete terms," added Schnall. "Admiring beauty may be the ideal way to trigger the abstract, critical thinking increasingly lost in a world of screens." The findings, she suggests, point to a simple lesson: encouraging people to slow down and engage with beauty can sharpen the way they think.

32．What was the task of the "beauty" group?

A. Matching line drawings with objects.

B. Rating how beautiful each object was.

C. Creating their own clay objects.

D. Describing their daily worries.

33．According to the study, which group was more likely to think beyond daily life?

A. The beauty group, who showed greater interest in bigger questions.

B. The beauty group, who felt much happier afterwards.

C. The control group, who showed stronger abstract thinking.

D. The control group, who felt more enlightened.

34．Why did the researchers ask about the participants' feelings?

A. To compare the two groups' scores.

B. To judge their specific thinking pattern.

C. To measure the difficulty of the task.

D. To identify the true factor behind the results.

35．What does the study encourage people to do?

A. Visit galleries more often.B. Spend less time on screens.

C. Buy handmade ceramics.D. Develop their critical thinking.

三、七选五

36．Museums, once silent halls of the past, are now using artificial intelligence (AI) in surprising ways. Walk into many modern galleries today and an AI-powered guide can chat with you, answer your questions, and share fascinating stories about the works on display. ① ____________

The ways in which AI assists visitors are truly surprising. ② ____________ These virtual guides can respond in dozens of languages and adjust their tone to suit each listener, whether a young student or a lifelong art lover. They make every visit feel personal.

AI can also examine artworks in fine detail, far beyond what is possible with human eyes. ③____________ Moreover, it can predict how a fragile painting may age over the years, allowing experts to step in before any visible damage appears.

Beyond preservation, AI creates tailored experiences for individual visitors and their families. ④ ____________ For instance, a curious child and a trained art expert standing before the same painting might each receive a completely different guided tour.

Yet the growing use of AI also raises concerns. These systems depend on collecting vast amounts of personal information through their data-driven algorithms. ⑤ ____________ Strict rules are therefore needed to ensure that every visitor's privacy is fully protected.

A. These capabilities make AI a powerful tool for art restoration.

B. Visitor data, if misused, could lead to serious privacy issues.

C. In short, AI is changing the museum experience in many respects.

D. It tailors recommendations to different ages and learning styles.

E. Museums have always been important places for learning.

F. Furthermore, AI chatbots are replacing traditional audio guides.

G. AI is also used to design more attractive exhibits.

四、完形填空（15空）

What Growing Up In A Small Town Teaches You About Life

When I was two years old, my family moved from Cincinnati to a little town in northeast Ohio called Cortland. The        1        that people only really knew Ohio for the three C’s–Cleveland, Cincinnati, or Columbus (not Cortland!)–came quickly when I decided to go to school in central Pennsylvania. The truth is, I never considered myself “Midwestern” until I left Ohio. You’d think that people would realize that we were neighboring states, but the people at my “East Coast” school thought of Ohio as a whole different world. Half of my peers didn’t even realize I lived a        2        three and a half hours away. “Do you have to fly home? Do you live on a farm? Is there even anything in Ohio worth seeing?” The        3        are never-ending. I was a unicorn in their eyes, a        4        . Or, on second thought, maybe just a country hick. Don’t even get me started on the “pop” versus “soda” debate…

As I grow older, I’m more and more        5        for my small town roots. Sure, my friends and I loved to        6        about how bored we were in the middle of nowhere,        7        , as I finish up my junior year of college, I’m convinced that it took        8        our small town to realize how much we actually did love it and what exactly we loved about it.

We grew up amongst corn fields, spent summers by Mosquito Lake, and learned to ride our bike on the hill with the rest of the kids in the neighborhood. We played kick ball and Red Rover in the empty lot down the street, caught snapping turtles in the creek and snakes in the shared vegetable garden behind the fence, and spent many an afternoon exploring the woods behind our houses. We counted the days until the county fair, prayed for snow days (inside out pj’s and ice cubes in the toilet, anyone?), we’re forced into corn hole competitions by our dads, never viewed burnt out headlights as anything other than paddidles, and have all run a red light at some point at one of the five stoplights in town. I might be showing my affinity toward the midwest lifestyle, but all of these things have taught me important life lessons.

For one, the pace of life isn’t anxiety provoking and people really        9        connecting to each other. That means that you do more than just talk to your next door neighbors – in a lot of cases, they’re truly an        10        of your family. So much of this        11        revolves around being outside and knowing the ins and outs of the town, being present and mindful of your        12        is a critical part of the culture. The gift of being able to grow up slowly is another invaluable treasure that I was given by my small town. Sure, there will always be a little bit of “keeping up with the Joneses”, or rather the “advanced” girls, but I never felt pressure to rush through my childhood or to act older than I was – heck, I was still playing with American Girl dolls in middle school!

As I move through my college years, I        13        the visits to my little hometown. A huge perk has been the memories that I made with the people that I was lucky enough to know, and maybe wouldn’t have if our school district didn’t have just one building for each the elementary, middle, and high schools. There were no more than 130 kids in my public school graduating class and we had known each other since kindergarten. My life would be so different without the midwestern friendliness and hospitality that I’ve been exposed to through the years and which has acted as my compass growing up. I am grateful for the        14        that I had growing up and know that wherever my next adventure takes me, I can        15        my small town roots to lead me in the right direction.

37．A. fantasy B. prejudice C. realization D. expectation

38．A. only B. indeed C. still D. even

39．A. tests B. questions C. games D. debates

40．A. success B. victim C. novelty D. problem

41．A. thankful B. hopeful C. suitable D. reliable

42．A. dream B. lie C. hear D. complain

43．A. therefore B. however C. instead D. otherwise

44．A. touringB. challenging C. leaving D. protecting

45．A. value B. admit C. fear D. remember

46．A. advantage B. example C. owner D. extension

47．A. lifestyle B. landscape C. procedure D. personality

48．A. findings B. surroundings C. belongings D. greetings

49．A. give upB. put off C. face up to D. look forward to

50．A. confidence B. reputation C. experience D. opportunity

51．A. inspireB. trustC. remindD. challenge

五、短文填空

52．Dajis typically take place on specific dates of the lunar calendar, for example, on dates with five or seven as the last digit. It is also common for them ① _____________________ (hold) on traditional Chinese holidays such as the Spring Festival (also known as the Chinese New Year), and Mid-Autumn Festival, as well as other local festivals. The exact dates and ② ____________________ (frequent) of dajis vary from region to region. Dajis evolved from the folk custom of trading goods,which can be traced back to ③ ______________ Han Dynasty (202 B.C.—A.D. 220). As the transportation and communication ④ _______________ underdeveloped at that time, it was challenging for households to exchange items to meet their needs for daily⑤ _____________________ (necessity). As a solution, people made agreements to gather at a specific location on a particular day. They would trade their surplus items ⑥ ______________ what they needed. In addition to being venues for buying and selling, dajis are an occasion for people to socialize and enjoy entertainment.

Today, residents from surrounding areas flock to these markets. ⑦ ________________ (draw) by the delicious aromas (香气), the local residents flock to food stalls ⑧ ________________ serve steaming dumplings or hot noodle soup. They engage in casual conversations with the stall owners, sharing stories of their daily lives. Afterward, they purchase some fresh fruit and vegetables from local farmers, prices are ⑨ __________________ (cheap) than those in supermarkets, and embark on their journey ⑩ __________________ (head) back home.

六、书面表达

53．你校将举办英语演讲比赛，你即将进入大学生活，请在睡觉，社交，学习三个词语中，按照重要性排序，说明理由。 

注意：

1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

七、读后续写

54．Emily of Detroit said she’s learned a valuable lesson about winter driving.

The 27-year-old was one of dozens–possibly hundreds–of people who found themselves marooned in Chatham-Kent trapped by a fierce winter storm Dec. 23.

The just-in-time-for-Christmas blizzard saw Mayor Darrin Canniff declare a state of emergency and the closure of both Highway 401 and Highway 40, as first responders and snow plow operators grappled with drifting snow in whiteout conditions.

The extreme weather event saw local residents and business owners open their doors to the stranded, and many travellers were also welcomed to emergency shelters at schools, churches, arenas and even Chatham’s Wal-Mart.

On her way to Toronto to visit her boyfriend and meet his family for the first time, Emily set out in the afternoon. She heard there was a storm coming, but didn’t give it a lot of thought thinking she could “beat it” and go around any problem areas.

“I thought it was like Michigan where they detoured you around the parts of the road that were closed,” Emily said. “I didn’t realize that wouldn’t happen… I didn’t think it would be a big deal.”

Old Man Winter had different plans. Emily discovered Hwy. 401 was closed from Tilbury to London, with police redirecting off the highway towards Chatham.

Now facing a blinding whiteout, her Buick Lacrosse slipped into a ditch somewhere. However, she managed to get car out, crawling along unfamiliar roads.

As night lengthened Emily said she began to panic. She found herself on Bloomfield Road but got stuck when she attempted to turn the car around.

Other vehicles stopped to see if she was okay. A passerby offered Emily a blanket that she pulled around herself to keep warm, as she turned the car’s ignition on and off to charge her phone and create heat.

Eventually she fell asleep.

Enter Good Samaritan Jessie. Emily awoke to a knock on her car window and an invitation to come in out of the cold.

“He asked if I was OK and if I needed anything and then invited me to come and sleep on the couch,” Emily said. “I was so happy and I was so grateful.”

The next morning, Jessie and his friend Chantel helped Emily plot her next move. Because her car was stuck with no scheduled time to be towed out, she decided to catch the train to Toronto and return when the car was pulled out.

However, Emily’s impromptu hosts weren’t done helping. They helped Emily purchase a VIA rail ticket to Toronto and gave her a suitcase to carry her Christmas gifts in.

“They bought my ticket and I paid them back,” she said, noting it was her first-ever train ride.

On Boxing Day, Emily got a ride to Chatham with her boyfriend’s family, retrieved the car and headed back to the U.S.

The American traveller said she’s in awe of how events unfolded during the storm and of the kindness of the strangers she met.

“I wasn’t expecting this kind of help,” Emily explained. “It’s like a Christmas miracle. The chances of me landing in someone’s yard like that…it’s like I met an angel.

“You never know,” Emily said. “I never thought I would meet such polite people. It definitely made everything easier. It certainly could have turned out differently.”

Henceforth, Emily said she will be prepared for winter driving and will “definitely” be packing flares, candles, blankets, a shovel and food “just in case” she encounters a storm on the road.

Emily also had plenty of praise for Chatham-Kent police who oversaw her car tow and the 9-1-1 operators she spoke with throughout the ordeal.

“They were calm and very, very helpful.”

注意：

1. 续写词数应为150个左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

The couple suggested that Emily take a train to meet her boyfriend.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Three days later, Emily came back to pick up her car.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

1．答案：C

解析：M: Do I need a card to enter the building?

W: Yes. You'll get your card this afternoon. Now let me show you around and say hello to everyone. And then we'll talk about your job duties.

2．答案：B

解析：W: Would you like some more roast beef? It's the chef's signature dish.

M: No, thanks. It's really good. But I can't manage any more.

3．答案：A

解析：W: Hey, look at this one in the newspaper: fishermen fishing at Lake Victoria in Tanzania.

M: Wow, the unique atmosphere is perfectly caught by the photographer.

4．答案：A

解析：W: It's almost midnight, Max. You've got a long drive tomorrow.

M: Okay. Another fifteen minutes from my travel blog. And I'll be done.

5．答案：C

解析：W: Hello, Mr. Waterman. This is Sarah Jones. I'm stuck on the highway. There's a serious accident. I'm afraid I can't arrive before noon. Could we meet this afternoon?

M: Okay. I'll see my doctor at one and will be available after two.

6．答案：A

解析：M: Lisa, you're English, but you live here. What do you love about Copenhagen?

W: It has everything big cities offer—cafes, theaters, museums—but it is still relaxing and manageable. Unlike London, you don't feel constant pressure here.

M: Was this lifestyle why you first came?

W: No, I originally came for a three-month project at a law firm. After finishing it, they offered me a permanent job. I took it and stayed.

7．答案：B

解析：

8．答案：C

解析：W: Garden hotel. May I help you?

M: Hello, this is Mike from Gilbert Company. We'd like to book a dinner for next Tuesday.

W: Certainly, Mr. Lee. Could you let me know how many guests you're expecting? And if you have a specific budget in mind?

M: Yes, we're expecting twenty people. And we're aiming for thirty pounds per person.

W: Understood. Is it for a special occasion?

M: Yes. It's to honor a staff member who is retiring next month.

W: That sounds wonderful. What time would you like the dinner to start?

M: At six thirty pm.

W: OK. Would you like a detailed menu with prices?

M: Yes. Could you email it to Mike Lee at Gilbert.com?

W: No problem. I'm on it.

9．答案：A

解析：

10．答案：C

解析：

11．答案：B

解析：W: Dear listeners. The song we've just heard was made with an AI version of Jenny's singing voice.

M: Yeah. Earlier this year, Jenny announced that she'd let anybody make a song using her AI voice as long as they were entitled and shared their profits with her. And in just a few weeks, more than three hundred new songs were created using her AI voice.

W: Incredible. Just imagine: Jenny may have been at home, drinking a glass of wine, while her AI clone voice worked hard to sing her songs. This could be an attractive new business model for a pop star.

M: Indeed. But some of our listeners called to say they want to hear Jenny's real voice. Now let's play one of her greatest hits: Show me your love.

12．答案：C

解析：

13．答案：A

解析：

14．答案：C

解析：M: Dr. Evans, you just said that these ancient texts are actually the recipes from ancient Babylonia. Can you tell us more?

W: Ancient Babylonia is home to many of the things that we use in our cooking today. I bet about fifty percent of the energy you need every day comes from vegetables or animals that originated in this area.

M: Why have these texts taken so long to come to light?

W: These ancient texts have been known since the 1920s but were thought to be medical texts. In the 1940s, Mary Hussey, an American scholar, suggested that they might be about food. But people didn't believe her until French author, Jean Bottéro, in the 1980s was asked to write an article about cooking in the past. He had heard about the texts, so he went to Yale University, and found out that they were indeed about food.

15．答案：B

解析：

16．答案：A

解析：

17．答案：B

解析：Before we begin today's experiment, let's review the lab rules. First, safety glasses must be worn at all times, even if you're only watching. Second, never mix chemicals unless the instructions tell you to do so. Today we're using a strong acid which can cause serious burns if it touches your skin. If any chemical container is knocked over, don't panic. Tell me immediately and I'll handle the cleanup. Also, keep your hair tied back and avoid wearing loose clothes. We will work in pairs. One person will handle the tools while the other records the data. Switch roles after every three trials to ensure everyone gets practice. Remember: the goal is accurate data, not speed. If you finish early, do not start a new experiment. Instead, clean your workspace thoroughly. Any questions? No? All right. Let's have a safe and productive class.

18．答案：A

解析：

19．答案：C

解析：

20．答案：B

解析：

21．答案：B

解析：根据“Upcoming Football Events”部分列出的比赛:8月9日洛杉矶公羊队对阵达拉斯牛仔队、8月10日洛杉矶闪电队对阵新奥尔良圣徒队、8月16日洛杉矶闪电队对阵洛杉矶公羊队、8月24日洛杉矶公羊队对阵休斯顿德州人队。统计可得,洛杉矶公羊队出场3次(8月9日、16日、24日),洛杉矶闪电队出场2次(8月10日、16日),其余两队各出场1次。因此本月比赛场次最多的球队是洛杉矶公羊队。故选B。

22．答案：A

解析：细节理解题。酒店介绍中提到,“Right across the street, SonderLümHotel...”(街对面就是SonderLüm酒店),说明该酒店紧邻体育场;根据“A mile away, the H Hotel Los Angeles...”可知H Hotel在一英里外;根据"the Renaissance Los Angeles Airport Hotel is just a short drive away..."可知,Renaissance需短途开车;根据“If you're willing to drive a little further, the Ritz-Carlton Los Angeles...”可知,Ritz-Carlton则更远。因此,距离最近的是SonderLümHotel。故选A。

23．答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据“Parking”部分,“SoFiStadium requires you to park strictly in your assigned zone, and guests must enter through the exact gate indicated on their color-coded digital parking pass.”以及“Make sure to download your parking pass to your smartphone before arrival.”可知,进入停车场必须持有并出示彩色标识电子停车证,且需提前下载。因此,如果你想在停车场停车,需要获得一个停车证。故选C。

24．答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中Kevin说的“But my screen time is off”以及后文Kevin反问“Can’t you just use your phone?”可知,他平时习惯借助手机等电子设备查单词。故选A。

25．答案：D

解析：观点态度推断题。根据第二段中“While going through the pages, he kept saying, wide-eyed: ‘How can there be this many words?’”可知,Kevin在翻字典时睁大眼睛,惊叹于单词的数量之多,由此能看出他内心满是惊讶。故选D。

26．答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中“I decided that I wanted to learn as many words as I could and started marking every entry I looked up with a pencil... I continued to make these pencil marks for years”可知,作者会在查阅过的词条上做铅笔标记,并且坚持多年,这本字典也因此见证了她日积月累的学习付出。故选C。

27．答案：B

解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中“It’s not about the words themselves or how we learn them, but the wanting to know them, the curiosity and the appetite.”可知,作者领悟到学习的关键不在于单词本身或学习方式,而在于求知的渴望、好奇心和欲望,即动机才是真正重要的。故选B。

28．答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Oaks and sweetgums, ... produce huge amounts of a chemical substance called isoprene.”可知,橡树和枫香树会大量释放一种名为异戊二烯的化学物质;以及根据后文“Harmless by itself, isoprene interacts rapidly with polluting nitrogen oxides... to form ground-level ozone—a major factor in many breathing problems.” 可知,两种树木释放的异戊二烯会和污染物反应生成近地面臭氧,诱发呼吸疾病,因此橡树和枫香树会间接危害人体健康。故选C。

29．答案：C

解析：推理判断题。根据第四段“ 'We’re all for planting more trees...But if we’re not careful, we could make air quality worse.' ”,可知Commane认为植树是好事,但“如果我们不小心,可能会使空气质量变差”;同时,结合第三段“...if the city maintains past species patterns in new plantings, isoprene production in Manhattan in coming decades will go up by about 140%, and resulting summer ozone levels as much as 30%.”可知,若维持现有树种模式,异戊二烯排放和臭氧水平将大幅上升。因此合理推断其建议应为在新植树时改种排放异戊二烯较少的树种,而非采取砍树、暂停植树或直接清除异戊二烯等极端做法。故选C。

30．答案：B

解析：词义猜测题。画线部分所在句为“The Parks Department is not oblivious to the issue.”,另外下文提到“A study carried out by some of its researchers several years ago concluded that city trees did release isoprene ”,可知研究人员几年前就研究过并得出城市树木释放异戊二烯的结论,说明公园部门对该问题是知晓的、并非浑然不觉。由此可猜测“oblivious to”意为“没意识到”,与unaware of同义。故选B。

31．答案：A

解析：推理判断题。根据第五段“We could plant any trees we want to, if we just rethink our car-centric lifestyle”以及第六段“ "We’re not going to go cutting down any big old oaks', and neither will the department completely stop planting new ones, said Auyeung.”可知,Auyeung认为只要重新思考以汽车为中心的生活方式,就可以种任何我们想要的树,且不主张砍掉老橡树或停止种植新橡树。这说明她倡导的解决方案是从源头减少汽车尾气等氮氧化物排放,即减少日常生活中的汽车使用,而不是停止植树或单纯为动物提供新栖息地等。故选A。

32．答案：B

解析：细节理解。根据第二段“the ‘beauty’ group was asked to actively consider and then rate the beauty of each object they viewed”可知，美组被要求积极思考并给每件作品的美观度打分，“rate”与选项B中的“Give each piece a rating”同义。故选B。

33．答案：A

解析：细节理解。根据第三段“those with an artistic hobby in the beauty group scored over 25% higher on average for abstract thinking than those with an artistic hobby in the control group”可知，美组中有艺术爱好的人抽象思维得分最高，超越其他所有组别。故选A。

34．答案：D

解析：推理判断。根据第四段，研究者测量情绪状态后发现美组虽然“超越性情感”更强，但并未比对照组更快乐，由此排除了整体积极情绪的影响，从而确定是“对美的投入”这一因素导致抽象思维提升。这说明测量情绪是为了弄清测试结果背后的真正原因。故选D。

35．答案：D

解析：主旨大意。全文围绕“评判艺术之美促进抽象思维”展开，最后一段也明确指出“Admiring the beauty of art may be the ideal way to initiate the abstract cognitive processes”，与此直接对应。故选D。

36．答案：C；F；A；D；B

解析：①总结概括与承上启下。空前概述了博物馆借助机器学习等创造个性化旅程、保护藏品、揭示隐藏故事，空后开始具体阐述AI如何改变博物馆参观，C项“总之，AI正在全面重新定义博物馆”既对上文进行总结，又自然引出下文，起到过渡作用。故选C。

37．答案：C

解析：名词词义辨析与上下文逻辑。A.fantasy幻想；B.prejudice偏见；C.realization认识，意识到；D.expectation期待。上文提到作者在俄亥俄州东北部小镇长大，下文紧接着说同学们对俄亥俄知之甚少，这让作者很快“意识到”这一点，强调一种逐渐清晰的认识过程。故选C。

38．答案：A

解析：副词辨析与逻辑强调。A.only仅仅；B.indeed确实；C.still仍然；D.even甚至。作者离开家乡到宾州中部上学，虽然车程“仅仅”三个半小时，同学们却觉得俄亥俄是另一个世界，用only强调这种地理距离近、心理距离远的反差。故选A。

39．答案：B

解析：名词词义辨析与语境对应。A.tests测试；B. questions问题；C.games游戏；D.debates辩论。前文引号里“Do you have to fly home? Do you live on a farm?”都是同学们提出的“问题”，且下文never-ending显示问题接连不断。故选B。

40．答案：C

解析：名词词义辨析与情感色彩。A.success成功；B.victim受害者；C.novelty新奇事物，与众不同的人；D.problem问题。同学们对作者来自俄亥俄州小镇这件事感到无比好奇，频频发问，说明在他们眼里，作者是一个“新奇的人”。故选C。

41．答案：A

解析：形容词词义辨析与情感态度。A.thankful感激的，欣慰的；B.hopeful有希望的；C.suitable合适的；D.reliable可靠的。下文详细列举了作者对故乡生活的怀念和肯定，表明随着年龄增长，他对小镇根源越来越“心存感激”。故选A。

42．答案：D

解析：动词词义辨析与搭配。A.dream梦想；B.lie说谎；C.hear听见；D.complain抱怨。complain about为固定搭配，意为“抱怨”。此处指作者和朋友过去常“抱怨”乡下生活无聊。故选D。

43．答案：B

解析：逻辑连接副词辨析。A.therefore因此；B.however然而；C.instead反而；D.otherwise否则。前句讲过去常抱怨无聊，后句讲现在却发现其实很爱故乡，前后构成明显的转折关系。故选B。

44．答案：C

解析：动词词义辨析与深层含义。A.touring游览；B.changing改变；C.leaving离开；D.protecting保护。句意表达的是“离开小镇之后才意识到自己有多爱它”，这是对成长过程中远离家乡才能理解故乡这一普遍体验的诠释。故选C。

45．答案：A

解析：动词词义辨析与价值观。A.value重视，珍视；B.admit承认；C.fear害怕；D.remember记住。在小镇里生活节奏慢，人们“重视”彼此间的联结，这体现了小镇文化的核心特征。故选A。

46．答案：D

解析：名词词义辨析与比喻义。A.advantage优势；B.example例子；C.honor荣誉；D.extension延伸，扩展部分。此处意指邻居不仅仅是可以交谈的对象，很多时候他们真正是家庭的“延伸”，说明关系极其亲密，如同一家人。故选D。

47．答案：A

解析：名词词义辨析与概括能力。A.lifestyle生活方式；B.landscape风景；C.procedure步骤，程序；D.personality性格。后文描述的多在户外、熟知小镇的一切、关注当下和环境等，都是对一种慢节奏“生活方式”的具体说明。故选A。

48．答案：B

解析：名词词义辨析与语境对应。A.findings发现；B.surroundings周围环境；C.belongings财产，所有物；D.greetings问候。be mindful of your surroundings意为了解并关注自己的“周围环境”，这与前文knowing the ins and outs of the town相呼应，是小城镇文化的核心部分。故选B。

49．答案：D

解析：动词短语辨析与情感倾向。A.give up放弃；B.put off推迟；C.face up to勇敢面对；D.look forward to期待。结合全文对故乡的依恋与感激，作者在大学期间应是“期待”回到故乡的每一次探访。故选D。

50．答案：C

解析：名词词义辨析与总结。A.confidence信心；B.reputation名声；C.experience经历，体验；D.opportunity机会。作者感激的是成长过程中在小镇拥有的宝贵“经历”，这些经历塑造了自己。故选C。

51．答案：B

解析：动词词义辨析与核心理念。A.inspire激励；B.trust信任，信赖；C.remind提醒；D.challenge挑战。作者相信无论未来去哪里冒险，都可以“信赖”自己的小镇根源为自己指明正确的方向。trust表达一种内心的依靠和信念。故选B。

52．答案：to be held；frequency；the；were；necessities；for；Drawn；which；cheaper；heading

解析：①非谓语动词（不定式的被动式）。此处为“It is+adj.+for sb./sth. to do sth.”句型，其中动词hold与逻辑主语them（指代daji）之间是被动关系，大集是被举办，故用不定式的被动形式to be held。

53．答案：As I am about to begin my college life, I would rank sleep, study and socializing in that order of importance.

First, sleep is the foundation of a healthy and productive life. With enough rest, I can stay energetic, think clearly and maintain a positive attitude. Without good sleep, it is difficult to perform well in any area.

Second, study remains an important part of college life. College offers valuable opportunities to gain knowledge, develop skills and prepare for future careers.

Finally, socializing is also necessary. Making friends helps us broaden our horizons and improve communication skills. However, it should not come at the cost of our health or academic success.

In my opinion, balancing these three aspects is the key to a meaningful and successful college life.

解析：

54．答案：The couple suggested that Emily take a train to meet her boyfriend. Emily hesitated for a moment, worrying about her car left on the road. But looking at the raging snowstorm outside, she finally agreed. The kind couple drove her to the railway station on the way, telling her many warm stories about neighbors helping each other during storms. On the train, Emily felt a warm glow in her heart. When she saw her boyfriend waiting anxiously at the platform, she ran into his arms and told him about the kind strangers who had saved her.

Three days later, Emily came back to pick up her car. The storm had gone completely, and bright sunshine spread over the snow-covered streets. She spotted the couple working with Brooklyn and Kayden, and her car was parked nearby, perfectly repaired. Emily gave them a heartfelt thank-you gift and immediately joined their team, shoveling snow for an elderly neighbor. As she worked, she realized that kindness is contagious, and this storm had brought the community closer than ever before. 

解析：