我分析了5年苏州中考真题,整理出这100道词汇必练题(附答案+易错精讲)

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我分析了5年苏州中考真题,整理出这100道词汇必练题(附答案+易错精讲)
我分析了5年苏州中考真题,整理出这100道词汇必练题(附答案+易错精讲)-第1张图片-四季读书网

第一组

1. John, a big fan of space, spends most of his free time making _______ of rockets. (模型)

2. In 2026, the Shenzhou-21 astronauts completed their _______ spacewalk. (二)

3. It's OK to make mistakes, and we can learn to laugh at _______ and move on. (我们自己)

4. The students in our school prepared well and _______ the challenge with a strong sense of duty. (接受)

5. The 2026 Spring Festival Gala in _______ brought a robot kung fu show, mixing Chinese culture and modern AI. (二月)

6. We prefer to chat with family at dinner instead of _______ our phones. (check)

7. A meaningful study-tour programme can _______ help students learn about the world. (success)

8. China has turned once _______ skies into clear blue ones. (pollute)

9. The local _______ warm support has helped many people with disabilities live a better life. (community)

10. My mom prefers the silk dress because it feels _______ and smoother than the cotton one. (soft)

第二组

11. Wang Zengqi is one of the _______ modern writers in China. (伟大)

12. In 1939, Wang Zengqi entered a _______ and began his writing. (大学)

13. Wang Zengqi's works were _______ into many languages. (翻译)

14. _______ other writers, Wang Zengqi focused on the small, beautiful details of life. (不同于)

15. In Wang Zengqi's works, he enjoyed _______ common people's lives. (探索)

16. Wang Zengqi also liked to share the _______ of eating in his works. (happy)

17. This forms the taste of Wang's language: Simple words usually _______ warmth and love. (carry)

18. Wang Zengqi once said, "Life _______ is more interesting than any novel." (it)

19. Wang Zengqi loved his hometown Gaoyou _______ and always missed it. (deep)

20. In 1997, Wang Zengqi passed away peacefully in his _______. (seventy)

第三组

21. When Zhang was young, he didn't give long _______ , but he kept learning by doing. (演讲)

22. He believed he would never achieve success _______ he worked harder. (除非)

23. _______ he met difficulties, he chose to face them bravely. (无论何时)

24. In the early hard days, he had to compete _______ many famous companies. (对抗)

25. He kept going because he knew his dream was _______ all his effort. (值得)

26. Over the years, China's motorcycle industry has developed very _______. (rapid)

27. This progress is the result of long-term _______ in science and technology. (develop)

28. At first, some people were _______ about the future of Chinese motorcycles. (worry)

29. Last month, Zhang Xue and his team finally managed to _______ in making history. (success)

30. Now, Zhangxue 820RR is _______ praised around the world. (high)

第四组

31. The Jiangkou Sunken Silver Museum _______ open for just a few weeks. (be)

32. The new museum is quite popular and requires you _______ in line to book tickets. (wait)

33. It _______ an area of tens of thousands of square metres and houses more than 7,000 ancient objects. (cover)

34. Many of these valuable objects _______ during the recent underwater work. (find)

35. Last weekend, a group of students _______ an afternoon there for a study visit. (spend)

36. While they _______ around the halls, a guide introduced famous items on display. (walk)

37. Some designs were created _______ traditional ideas in Chinese culture. (show)

38. At present, you can find that digital methods _______ to take things to a high level. (use)

39. Look at the photo here. The students _______ at old silver coins carefully. (look)

40. It is said that they _______ their reports about the museum in class next month. (share)

第五组

41. The young man showed great _______ when he saved the child from the fire. (勇气)

42. The museum is _______ in the center of the city, attracting thousands of visitors daily. (位于)

43. She spoke so _______ that everyone in the hall could understand her. (清晰)

44. We should learn to _______ our emotions when facing difficulties. (控制)

45. The scientist made an important d_______ that changed the way we think about space.

46. This path l_______ to the top of the mountain, where you can see the whole city.

47. Reading provides us with k_______ and opens up new worlds of imagination.

48. The teacher asked us to write a r_______ of the book we read during the holiday.

49. Good news never goes beyond the gate while bad news _______ far and wide. (扩散)

50. Thomas Edison is one of the greatest _______ I admire in the world. (发明家)

第六组

51. His rich experience is a great _______ over the others in his office. (优势)

52. We surveyed 80 smokers and found that three _______ would like to give up. (四分之一)

53. A product needs to be packaged _______ to be attractive to the consumer. (恰当地)

54. You should look up the word in the dictionary when you are _______ of its spelling. (sure)

55. The mobile phone didn't work properly so often that he _______ buying it. (regret)

56. Daniel, would you like us to have the robot _______? (check)

57. She has travelled so _______ that she knows a lot about different cultures. (wide)

58. Yangzhou _______ in holding Bank of China Yangzhou Half Marathon on March 29, 2026. (success)

59. AI technology is _______ our attention and research. (值得的)

60. The development of AI has _______ influenced nearly every field of life. (广泛地)

第七组

61. You can ask AI tools for help _______ you are in trouble. (无论何时)

62. Many teenagers have achieved their dreams _______ their patience and efforts. (凭借)

63. Many great _______ are trying to develop safer and smarter AI tools. (发明家)

64. Some people think _______ of the AI tools because they are very useful. (high)

65. Some smart AI tools are good at _______ down unnecessary programs to make computers work faster. (shut)

66. Some future risks of AI are still _______ to most young people. (known)

67. Scientists are working hard for the _______ development of AI technology. (far)

68. There is a strong _______ that AI will greatly change our daily life soon. (possible)

69. Most people believe AI _______ our daily lives in the far future. (control)

70. —Hello, community center. I _______ about our helping hands meeting tonight. (call)

第八组

71. —I'm afraid I didn't save the meeting notes. —Don't worry. You _______ to check the information before it begins. (remind)

72. —My grandma is often forgetful. —So she is. She _______ her glasses on the windowsill the other day. (lay)

73. Why not consider _______ the school's traditional art club to learn paper-cutting? (join)

74. New Term brings new plans, but how to make a plan _______ on yourself. (depend)

75. Before the 2026 Wuxi Marathon came, many volunteers _______ to help keep the race running smoothly. (train)

76. Tom _______ a good reading habit since he entered a high school. (develop)

77. _______ in your comfort zone without progress, Tom! (not remain)

78. Tom's garden was broken into last night. He _______ TV all the time and didn't notice it. (watch)

79. Both spelling and _______ are important in language learning. (发音)

80. Can you give me a few _______ on how to choose a suitable colour? (建议)

第九组

81. Su Bingtian has had many great _______ , but he still works harder. (成就)

82. He is just a 5-year-old kid. Don't be so _______ with him. (急躁的)

83. Go and talk openly with your friends. It helps build _______. (信任)

84. Many people have _______ opinions about what it means to be a boy or a girl. (固定的)

85. What great difficulty they had _______ the problem! (解决)

86. Many foreigners are becoming more interested in _______ works of art in the Palace Museum. (古代的)

87. What _______ most at that time was peace, not anything else. (要紧)

88. How do you d_______ 20 oranges equally among 11 girls?

89. New technology has been _______ used in our study. (广泛地)

90. Different apps and other tools give us more _______ to study wisely on our own. (选择)

第十组

91. In fact, some apps really _______ in improving our spoken English. (奏效)

92. But some teachers are worried that we may not use them _______ for our study. (适当地)

93. So there will be a class meeting on how to use them correctly and it'll be covered _______. (现场直播)

94. Sometimes it is not easy to find out the _______ about some information on the Internet. (true)

95. For example, some stories and news online are _______ made up to attract attention. (simple)

96. The real facts behind them are, in fact, _______ to most Internet users. (known)

97. So if we are _______ of some information, do not spread it. (sure)

98. A wise _______ about how to use the Internet can make our life better. (decide)

99. Henry, an exchange student in Wuxi, China, _______ to London last week. (return)

100. He _______ his experience with his good friend Rose in a café now. (share)

🔥 5道最容易错的题 · 精讲

第55题:regretted 为什么要双写 t?

原题:The mobile phone didn't work properly so often that he _______ buying it. (regret)

答案:regretted

解析:regret 是重读闭音节,末尾只有一个辅音字母 t,变过去式时需要双写 t 再加 -ed。类似单词:prefer → preferred,stop → stopped。中考常考,务必掌握。

第71题:will be reminded 为什么用将来被动?

原题:You _______ to check the information before it begins. (remind)

答案:will be reminded

解析:会议“还没有开始”,提醒这件事发生在将来;主语 You 和 remind 之间是被动关系(你被提醒)。所以用一般将来时的被动语态 will be + 过去分词。

第34题:were found 主谓一致和被动语态

原题:Many of these valuable objects _______ during the recent underwater work. (find)

答案:were found

解析:主语 objects 是复数,且 find 与 objects 是被动关系(被找到)。recent 暗示过去时间但没有具体时间点,用一般过去时被动,而不是现在完成时。很多同学误填 have been found,注意区分。

第49题:spreads 为什么要加 s?

原题:Good news never goes beyond the gate while bad news _______ far and wide. (扩散)

答案:spreads

解析:这是一个常见谚语,描述客观事实,用一般现在时。主语 bad news 是不可数名词,视为单数,所以谓语用第三人称单数 spreads。注意 spread 的过去式、过去分词与原形相同,但这里需要三单形式。

第54题:unsure 否定前缀

原题:You should look up the word in the dictionary when you are _______ of its spelling. (sure)

答案:unsure

解析:根据句意“当你不确定拼写时”,要用 sure 的反义词。un- 是否定前缀,加在 sure 前构成 unsure(不确定的)。苏州中考经常考察 un-、im-、dis- 等否定前缀的形容词。

答案汇总

1. models

2. second

3. ourselves

4. accepted

5. February

6. checking

7. successfully

8. polluted

9. community's

10. softer

11. greatest

12. university/college

13. translated

14. Unlike

15. exploring

16. happiness

17. carry

18. itself

19. deeply

20. seventies

21. speeches/talks

22. unless

23. Whenever

24. against

25. worth

26. rapidly

27. development

28. worried

29. succeed

30. highly

31. has been

32. to wait

33. covers

34. were found

35. spent

36. were walking

37. to show

38. are being used

39. are looking

40. will share / are going to share

41. courage

42. located

43. clearly

44. control

45. discovery

46. leads

47. knowledge

48. report

49. spreads

50. inventors

51. advantage

52. quarters

53. properly

54. unsure

55. regretted

56. checked

57. widely

58. succeeded

59. worth

60. widely

61. whenever

62. through

63. inventors

64. highly

65. shutting

66. unknown

67. further

68. possibility

69. will control / is going to control

70. am calling

71. will be reminded

72. laid

73. joining

74. depends

75. were trained

76. has developed

77. Don't remain

78. was watching

79. pronunciation

80. suggestions

81. achievements

82. impatient

83. trust

84. fixed

85. solving

86. ancient

87. mattered

88. divide

89. widely

90. choices

91. work

92. properly

93. live

94. truth

95. simply

96. unknown

97. unsure 

98. decision

99. returned

100. is sharing

我分析了5年苏州中考真题,整理出这100道词汇必练题(附答案+易错精讲)-第2张图片-四季读书网

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