命题趋势
近年来中考对此题型的考查呈现三个特点：一是从单句走向对话，题目嵌入真实交际场景，与补全对话题型融合，学生需先理解语境再写问句。二是从结构走向语用，不仅考查语法，更关注问句在交际中的功能是否恰当。三是话题紧密联系课标三大主题范畴（人与自我、人与社会、人与自然），跨文化意识和思维品质考查逐年加强。
解题口诀
先判断原句类型，再套用对应口诀：含 be 动词，划线找疑问词，be 提主语前；含情态动词，划线找疑问词，情态提主语前；只有实义动词，划线找疑问词，定助动词（do/does/did）、提主语前、动词还原。对主语提问时，直接用疑问词替换主语，语序不变。
句型转换练习
第一类：含 be 动词的-----划线找疑问词, be 动词提主语前
话题一：校园学习与竞赛
1. A: ________________________________?B: The speech contest was last Friday.
2. A: ________________________________?B: Our new math teacher is Mr. Wang.
3. A: ________________________________?B: The school library is on the third floor.
4. A: ________________________________?B: The English Week is in the first week of December.
话题二：健康与就医
1.A: You look pale. What's wrong?B: I'm not feeling well.A: ________________________________?B: My temperature was 38.5℃ last night.
2. A: ________________________________?B: The nearest hospital is behind the supermarket.
3. A: ________________________________?B: The doctor's advice is to go to bed before 10 p.m.
话题三：购物与消费
1. A: ________________________________?B: This blue dress is 199 yuan.
2. A: ________________________________?B: My favorite color is light blue.
话题四：旅游与家乡
1. A: ________________________________?B: The Palace Museum is in the center of Beijing.
2. A: _______________________________?B: My hometown is famous for West Lake and Longjing tea.
3. A: ________________________________?B: The best time to visit my city is in autumn, especially October.
话题五：家庭与日常生活
1. A: ________________________________?B: My mother is a nurse in a children's hospital.
2. A: ________________________________?B: My younger brother is seven years old.
话题六：科技与生活
1. A: I've found a really useful learning app.B: _______________________________?A: The most useful function of this app is real-time translation.
2. A: ________________________________?B: The inventor Martin Cooper is often called the father of the mobile phone.
（提示：对主语提问，语序不变）
第二类：含情态动词的-----划线找疑问词, 情态动词提主语前
话题七：学习方法与求助
1. A: ________________________________?B: You can improve your writing by keeping a diary every day.
2. A: You always get high scores in dictation. ________________________________?B: I can remember new words by making word cards.
3. A: ________________________________?B: You can borrow English novels from the reading corner on the second floor.
话题八：健康建议
1. A: The doctor says I need more exercise. ________________________________?B: You should exercise at least three times a week.
2. A: ________________________________?B: Teenagers should sleep for at least 8 hours every night.
3. A: ________________________________?B: You can reduce stress by listening to soft music or doing sports.
话题九：购物与出行
1. A: The shopping mall is a bit far. ________________________________?B: You can get to the mall by taking Subway Line 3.
2. A: ________________________________?B: You can pay by Alipay or WeChat. Both are accepted.
话题十：旅游与规则
1. A: ________________________________?B: Visitors must show their ID cards at the entrance.
2. A: The tour guide said we need to gather at some time.B: That's right. Don't be late.A: ________________________________?B: We should gather at the hotel gate by 7:30 a.m.
话题十一：志愿服务
1. A: I want to join the volunteer club. ________________________________?B: You can sign up on the school website.
2. A: We are going to the old people's home this Sunday.B: That's meaningful!A: ________________________________?B: We can help the elderly by chatting with them and cleaning their rooms.
第三类：含实义动词的-----划线找疑问词，助动词提主语前、动词还原
话题十二：校园活动与经历
1. A: ________________________________?B: We had the school sports meeting on April 20th.
2. A: The English speech contest was so competitive!B: I know! Many students did a great job.A: ________________________________?B: Li Hua won the first prize in the contest.（提示：对主语提问，语序不变）
3. A: ________________________________?B: We went to a science museum.
4. A: ________________________________?B: We practice playing basketball four times a week.
话题十三：生病就医
1. A: ________________________________?B: I have been like this for three days.
话题十四：购物经历
1. A: You went shopping yesterday, didn't you?B: Yes, I went to the new department store.A: ________________________________?B: I bought a pair of sports shoes yesterday.
2. A: ________________________________?B: I paid 150 yuan.
3. A: ________________________________?B: I chose this store because it often has big sales.
话题十五：旅行经历
1. A: ________________________________?B: We went to Yunnan last summer vacation.
2. A: ________________________________?B: We stayed in Dali for five days.
3. A: Did you go to Yunnan alone?B: No, I went with someone.A: ________________________________?B: I went to Yunnan with my parents.
4. A: ________________________________?B: We traveled around Yunnan by high-speed train.
话题十六：科技生活
1. A: Do you use English learning apps?B: Yes, I find them very useful.A: ________________________________?B: I use English learning apps every day.
2. A: ________________________________?B: I usually surf the Internet for about one hour every evening.
话题十七：饮食与健康习惯
1. A: ________________________________?B: I ate vegetables and fish for lunch today.
2. A: ________________________________?B: I eat carrots because they are good for my eyes.
话题十八：环境保护
1. A: What did you do on Earth Day?B: Our class did something meaningful.A: ________________________________?B: We planted trees along the river on Earth Day.
2. A: Garbage sorting is important, but sometimes I'm confused.B: I can help you. It's not that hard.A: ________________________________?B: I sort the garbage by putting plastics, paper, and glass into different bins.
话题十九：节日与传统文化
1. A: The Spring Festival is my favorite holiday!B: Mine too. Every family has their own traditions.A: ________________________________?B: My family celebrates the Spring Festival by having a big dinner and making dumplings together.
第四类：综合拔高（There be等特殊结构）
1. A: ________________________________?B: There are thirty-five volunteers in our school team.
2. A: Youwere late this morning.B: I'm really sorry about that.A: ________________________________?B: I was late because I had to see the dentist first.
3. A: Is the nearest subway station far from here?B: Not really. It's quite close.A: ________________________________?B: It's about 800 meters from here to the nearest subway station.
4. A: ________________________________?B: It took me 20 minutes to get there.
5. A: ________________________________?B: The Great Wall is over 21,000 kilometers long.
6.A: ________________________________?B: The Dragon Boat Festival falls on June 10th this year.
