完成句子解题技巧
一、首先要分析句子，明确需要完成的部分在整个句子中作什么成分.
命题一般从以下角度考虑：
1.结合句式结构考查单词拼写能力；
2.结合谓语语境考查对英语动词短语的拼写和应用能力；
3.考查有关形容词或借此搭配的能力；
4.考察介词短语；
5.结合非谓语动词考察单词拼写能力。
二、分析词性，确定最终答案。
根据句子结构及语意判断完成句子部分的词性，来提高做题的正确率。
动词短语（时态，语态，人称，非谓语动词形式）
介词短语（介词的固定搭配，注意冠词的有无）
名词短语（单词拼写及单复数变化）
形容词或形容词短语（原级拼写，比较级和最高级的正确形式）
三、检查句子是否正确
确定好答案后，在通读整个句子，注意人称、时态及数的一致性。检查单词拼写，单词拼写无误后填在相应的位置，注意大小写。
I. 结合句法知识考查单词拼写：
1. 暑假何不去度度假？
Why not_ go on a holiday during the summer holiday?
2. 从你家步行去学校需要多久？
How long does it take you to walk to school from your home?
3. 你无法想象那天气有多么糟糕。
You can’t imagine how bad weather is!
II.结合谓语语境考查单词拼写：
1. 她通常早上六点起床。
She usually gets up at six in the morning.
2. 我到时他正在看杂志。
He was reading a magazine when I arrived.
3. 他很可能晚来一会。
It is _likely that_ she will be late for a minute.
III.结合形容词和介词的固定搭配考查单词拼写：
1. 老年人通常最怕过马路。
Old people are usually _afraid of_ crossing streets.
2. 躺床上看书对眼睛有害。
Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.
3. 西安的绿化率达百分之四十。
More than forty percent of Xi’an is _covered with_ trees and grass.
IV. 结合名词和介词的固定搭配考查单词拼写：
1. 学生们放学后常去养老院做义工。
Students often volunteer to work in a nursing home _after school
2. 另一方面，孩子们也需要放松。
On the other hand, children need to be relaxed.
3. 重要的是身处困境而不失勇气。
It’s important not to lose courage when in trouble.
V.结合非谓语动词考查单词拼写：
1. 我喜欢中国产的商品。
I like goods _made in_ China.
2. 人们都盼着再看这部电影。
People are looking forward _to seeing the film_ again.
3. 她捡起了仍在地上的那本书。
She picked up the book lying on the floor.
VI.单纯地考查单词拼写：
1. 他没有说会议什么时候召开。
He did tell me when the meeting will _take place_.
2. 我根本无法辨认出远处的东西。
I can’t _make out_ what it is in the distance.
3.去叫学生下午把作业交上来。
Tell the pupils to _hand in_ their exercise books in the afternoon.
解题步骤：
第一步：先读汉语句子，了解这个句子多要表达的意思。
第二步：跳过空格读一下已给出的那一部分内容，然后再仔细分析一下要求翻译的英语。
第三步：观察一下要求翻译的汉语，然后联想一下相关词汇句型，再考虑语态、时态、词形变化、主语与谓语的一致性问题。
第四步：试填空格。
第五步：将已填好的句子再读一遍，从时态、语态、词形、数的一致等方面检查一下。
一、根据所给汉语，完成下列句子，每空一句
1.这些用石头砌成的桥非常美观。
These bridges which are ________ ________ stones look very beautiful.
2.雨下得越大，他跑得越快。
________ ________ it rained, the faster he was running.
3.他年轻时喜欢游泳胜过爬山。
He ________ swimming ________ climbing when he was young.
4.这个国家的四分之三由森林覆盖。
Three fourths of the country ________ ________ by forests.
5.没有什么能阻止他去那儿。
Nothing can ________ him ________ going there.
6.他总是在晚饭后出去散步。
He always ________ ________ ________ after ________ every day.
7.中国的人口比日本的多得多。
The ________ of China is ________ ________ than ________ of Japan.
8.我发现很难对物理产生兴趣。
I find ________ hard ________ become ________ ________ physics.
9.他直到病重才戒烟。
He didn't ________ ________ smoking ________ he was ________ ill.
10.这两棵小树必须每周浇一次水。
These two ________ trees must ________ ________ ________ a week.
11.因为中国是个大国，不同地方的人们用不同的方式庆祝春节。
Because China is a big country, people in ________ ________ ________ the Spring Festival ________ ________ ________.
12.大雪连续下了三天，登山队员被困在山上了。
The heavy snow ________ ________ ________ for three days and the climbers ________ ________ ________ the mountains.
13.宠物可以帮人减少寂寞。
A pet can ________ a person ________ ________ ________.
14.不管他说些什么，你都不要信任他。
Don't trust him, ________ ________ ________ he ________.
15.这部电脑看来价廉物美。
This computer seemed to ________ ________ ________ ________ the best price.
16.使用信用卡在网上购物应小心谨慎。
It should be very careful to use credit cards to ________ ________ ________.
17.天太热，穿不了这件外衣。
It is ________ hot ________ ________ the coat.
18.去年我们差一点就是学校的冠军。
We were ________ ________ ________ our school last year.
19.孩子们对周围世界的认识在不断地增加。
The children's ________ of the world around is growing ________ ________ ________.
20.我不喜欢光说不做的人。
I hate people ________ speak ________ but do ________.
1. made of 2. The harder 3. preferred; to 4. is covered 5. stop/keep/prevent; from 6. takes a walk, supper 7. population; much better; that 8. it; to; interested in 9. give up; until; badly 10. young; be watered once 11. different places celebrate; in different ways 12. continued to fall; became trapped on 13. help; feel less lonely 14. no matter what; says 15. offer the most at 16. buy things online 17. too, to wear 18. almost top of 19. knowledge/understanding; all the time 20. who/that; much; little
二 根据情景提示完成下列空白填空。
1 They ___ ___ ______ ______(开始读书) at once.
2 祝你新年快乐！I _____ you a happy new year.
3 Spring Festival is ______ _____ _____ _______ (最重要的节日) in China.
4 That sounds _______(有趣的).
5 You can call me ______ (任何时候).
6 我正忙于做作业。I am ______ _______ my homework.
7 Please ______ ______ _______ （记得要关）the door when you go out.
8 Each of us ______(有) an English book.
9 直到妈妈回来了，我才睡觉。I ______ go to bed ______ my mother came back home.
10 _____ ______ (让我们去)to the movie.
1 begin/start reading/to read 2 wish 3 the most important 4 interesting 5 whenever6 busy doing 7 remember to close 8 has 9 didn’t until 10 Let’s go
