
中考688高频词21天打卡
单词+音标+词性拓展+核心释义+固定搭配+中考例句
Day 1
1. able /ˈeɪbl/
词性拓展:adj.;名词形式 ability;反义词 unable
释义:有能力的;能干的
搭配:be able to do sth 能够做某事
例句:You will be able to pass the exam if you keep working hard.
如果你坚持努力,就能通过考试。
2. about /əˈbaʊt/
词性拓展:prep. / adv.
释义:关于;大约;四处
搭配:talk about 谈论;how about ……怎么样
例句:We are talking about our summer holiday plans.
我们正在讨论暑假计划。
3. above /əˈbʌv/
词性拓展:prep. / adv. / adj.
释义:在……上方;以上;上文的
搭配:above all 最重要的是
例句:There is a kite flying above the building.
大楼上方飞着一只风筝。
4. accept /əkˈsept/
词性拓展:v.;名词 acceptance;形容词 acceptable
释义:接受;接纳;承认
搭配:accept advice 听取建议
例句:She decided to accept this useful suggestion.
她决定采纳这条有用的建议。
5. accident /ˈæksɪdənt/
词性拓展:n.;形容词 accidental
释义:事故;意外事件
搭配:traffic accident 交通事故;by accident 偶然
例句:A serious traffic accident happened on the road yesterday.
昨天路上发生了一起严重交通事故。
6. achieve /əˈtʃiːv/
词性拓展:v.;名词 achievement
释义:实现;取得;达成
搭配:achieve one’s dream 实现梦想;achieve goals 达成目标
例句:Only by sticking to it can you achieve your dream.
唯有坚持,你才能实现梦想。
7. across /əˈkrɒs/
词性拓展:prep. / adv.;动词 cross
释义:横穿;穿过;对面
搭配:walk across the street 过马路
例句:Look carefully before you walk across the road.
过马路前仔细观察路况。
8. act /ækt/
词性拓展:v. / n.;名词 action/actor/actress;形容词 active
释义:v.行动;扮演 n.行为;举动
搭配:act quickly 迅速行动;act as 充当
例句:We must act to protect the wild animals around us.
我们必须行动起来保护身边的野生动物。
9. active /ˈæktɪv/
词性拓展:adj.;副词 actively;名词 activity
释义:积极的;活跃的
搭配:be active in class 课堂表现积极
例句:Tom is always active when teachers ask questions.
老师提问时汤姆总是十分积极。
10. activity /ækˈtɪvəti/
词性拓展:n.(复数 activities)
释义:活动;行动
搭配:outdoor activities 户外活动;school activities 校园活动
例句:Our school holds many interesting activities every term.
我们学校每学期都会举办很多有趣的活动。
11. add /æd/
词性拓展:v.;名词 addition;形容词 additional
释义:添加;增加;补充
搭配:add A to B 把A加入B;add up 合计
例句:Please add some sugar to the cup of milk.
请往这杯牛奶里加点糖。
12. advantage /ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/
词性拓展:n.;反义词 disadvantage
释义:优点;优势;有利条件
搭配:have an advantage over 优于……;take advantage of 利用
例句:Being good at English gives him an advantage in the competition.
擅长英语让他在比赛中占据优势。
13. advise /ədˈvaɪz/
词性拓展:v.;名词 advice(不可数)
释义:建议;劝告
搭配:advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事
例句:Doctors advise us to exercise every day to keep healthy.
医生建议我们每天锻炼保持健康。
14. afford /əˈfɔːd/
词性拓展:v.
释义:买得起;承担得起;抽出时间
搭配:afford to do sth 负担得起做某事
例句:He can’t afford such an expensive new mobile phone.
他买不起这么昂贵的新手机。
15. afraid /əˈfreɪd/
词性拓展:adj.
释义:害怕的;担心的
搭配:be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕;be afraid to do 不敢做
例句:Most little kids are afraid of dark nights.
大部分小孩子害怕黑夜。

16. after /ˈɑːftə/
词性拓展:prep. / conj. / adv.
释义:在……之后;以后
搭配:after school 放学后;day after day 日复一日
例句:I usually do my homework after dinner every day.
我每天晚饭后通常写作业。
17. again /əˈɡen/
词性拓展:adv.
释义:再一次;又;此外
搭配:try again 再试一次;once again 再次
例句:Don’t give up, you can try again tomorrow morning.
不要放弃,明天早上可以重新尝试。
18. against /əˈɡenst/
词性拓展:prep.
释义:反对;靠着;对抗
搭配:fight against 对抗;stand against the wall 靠墙站立
例句:All of us are against this unreasonable plan.
我们所有人都反对这个不合理的方案。
19. age /eɪdʒ/
词性拓展:n. / v.;形容词 aged
释义:n.年龄;时代 v.变老
搭配:at the age of 在……岁时;old age 老年
例句:He began to learn painting at the age of ten.
他十岁的时候开始学习画画。
20. agree /əˈɡriː/
词性拓展:v.;名词 agreement;反义词 disagree
释义:同意;赞同;达成一致
搭配:agree with sb 赞同某人;agree to plan 同意方案
例句:My parents agree with my travel plan this holiday.
父母赞同我这个假期的出行计划。
21. allow /əˈlaʊ/
词性拓展:v.;名词 allowance
释义:允许;准许
搭配:allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事;be allowed to do 被允许
例句:Parents don’t allow us to stay out late on school days.
上学日家长不允许我们在外逗留太晚。
22. almost /ˈɔːlməʊst/
词性拓展:adv.
释义:几乎;差不多;将近
例句:It was almost midnight when we got home last night.
昨晚我们到家的时候几乎已经半夜了。
23. alone /əˈləʊn/
词性拓展:adj. / adv.
释义:独自的/地;单独的/地
搭配:live alone 独居;leave sb alone 别打扰某人
例句:She likes to stay alone to read books on weekends.
周末她喜欢独自看书。
24. along /əˈlɒŋ/
词性拓展:prep. / adv.
释义:沿着;顺着;向前
搭配:walk along the road 沿着马路走;come along 一起来
例句:We walked along the river and enjoyed the nice view.
我们沿着河边散步,欣赏美景。
25. already /ɔːlˈredi/
词性拓展:adv.(多用于肯定句)
释义:已经;早已
例句:I have already finished all my homework before dinner.
晚饭前我就已经写完所有作业了。
26. also /ˈɔːlsəʊ/
词性拓展:adv.
释义:也;而且;同样
例句:She likes dancing, and she also loves playing the piano.
她喜欢跳舞,也热爱弹钢琴。
27. although /ɔːlˈðəʊ/
词性拓展:conj.
释义:虽然;尽管(不能和but连用)
例句:Although it rained heavily, we still went hiking.
虽然下大雨,我们依旧去徒步了。
28. always /ˈɔːlweɪz/
词性拓展:adv.
释义:总是;一直;永远
例句:My mother always prepares breakfast for me early.
妈妈总会早早为我准备早餐。
29. amazing /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/
词性拓展:adj.;动词 amaze;形容词 amazed(修饰人)
释义:令人惊叹的;绝妙的
例句:We saw an amazing sunset on the top of the mountain.
我们在山顶看见了绝美的落日。
30. America /əˈmerɪkə/
词性拓展:n.;形容词 American
释义:美国;美洲
例句:Many students want to learn more about culture in America.
很多学生想要了解更多美国文化。

Day 2
1. American /əˈmerɪkən/
词性拓展:adj. / n.(复数Americans)
释义:adj.美国的 n.美国人
例句:This American teacher is very friendly to every student.
这位美国老师对待每位学生都十分友善。
2. angry /ˈæŋɡri/
词性拓展:adj.;副词 angrily;名词 anger
释义:生气的;愤怒的
搭配:be angry with sb 生某人的气;be angry at sth 因某事恼火
例句:My teacher was angry with us because we were late.
因为迟到,老师生我们的气了。
3. animal /ˈænɪml/
词性拓展:n.(复数animals)
释义:动物;兽类
例句:We should protect wild animals in nature.
我们应当保护自然界里的野生动物。
4. another /əˈnʌðə/
词性拓展:adj. / pron.
释义:另一;再一;别的
搭配:another day 改天;one another 互相
例句:This shirt doesn’t fit me, please show me another one.
这件衬衫不合适,请再拿一件给我。
5. answer /ˈɑːnsə/
词性拓展:v. / n.
释义:v.回答;回应 n.答案;答复
搭配:answer the phone 接电话;the answer to the question 问题答案
例句:No one can give a correct answer to this difficult problem.
没人能给出这道难题的正确答案。
6. any /ˈeni/
词性拓展:adj. / pron.(多用于否定、疑问句)
释义:任何;一些
例句:I don’t have any time to play games on weekdays.
工作日我没有任何时间玩游戏。
7. anyone /ˈeniwʌn/
词性拓展:pron.
释义:任何人;无论谁
例句:Is anyone in the classroom now?
现在教室里有人吗?
8. anything /ˈeniθɪŋ/
词性拓展:pron.
释义:任何事物;任何东西
搭配:anything special 特别的东西
例句:Did you buy anything interesting during the trip?
旅途当中你买到什么有意思的东西了吗?
9. appear /əˈpɪə/
词性拓展:v.;名词 appearance;反义词 disappear
释义:出现;露面;似乎
例句:A rainbow appeared after the heavy rain stopped.
大雨过后,一道彩虹出现了。
10. apple /ˈæpl/
词性拓展:n.(复数apples)
释义:苹果
例句:An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
一天一苹果,医生远离我。
11. area /ˈeəriə/
词性拓展:n.
释义:区域;地区;面积
例句:This area is famous for fresh fruits and beautiful scenery.
这片地区以鲜果和美景闻名。
12. argue /ˈɑːɡjuː/
词性拓展:v.;名词 argument
释义:争吵;争论;争辩
搭配:argue with sb 和某人争吵
例句:Don’t argue with your parents when you are upset.
情绪低落时不要和父母争吵。
13. arrive /əˈraɪv/
词性拓展:v.;名词 arrival
释义:到达;抵达
搭配:arrive in+大地点;arrive at+小地点
例句:We will arrive at the station in ten minutes.
十分钟后我们就能抵达车站。
14. art /ɑːt/
词性拓展:n.;形容词 artistic
释义:美术;艺术;技艺
例句:She takes art classes every weekend to improve painting skills.
她每周上美术课提升绘画水平。
15. article /ˈɑːtɪkl/
词性拓展:n.
释义:文章;短文;物品
例句:Our English teacher asked us to write a short article.
英语老师要求我们写一篇短文。

16. as /æz/
词性拓展:prep. / conj. / adv.
释义:作为;当……时;如同
搭配:as usual 像往常一样;as…as 和……一样
例句:As a student, we should finish homework seriously.
作为学生,我们应当认真完成作业。
17. ask /ɑːsk/
词性拓展:v.;名词 asker
释义:询问;请求;要求
搭配:ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事;ask for help 求助
例句:You can ask teachers for help when you meet difficulties.
遇到难题可以向老师求助。
18. asleep /əˈsliːp/
词性拓展:adj.;动词 sleep;形容词 sleepy
释义:睡着的;熟睡的
搭配:fall asleep 入睡;be fast asleep 酣睡
例句:The little baby fell asleep soon after drinking milk.
小宝宝喝完奶很快就睡着了。
19. attend /əˈtend/
词性拓展:v.;名词 attendance
释义:出席;参加;照料
搭配:attend class 上课;attend a meeting 参加会议
例句:All students must attend the school meeting this afternoon.
全体学生必须参加今天下午的校会。
20. attention /əˈtenʃn/
词性拓展:n.;动词 attend
释义:注意力;关心
搭配:pay attention to 注意;关注
例句:Please pay attention to your spelling while writing.
书写的时候请注意拼写。
21. August /ˈɔːɡəst/
词性拓展:n.
释义:八月
例句:We plan to travel to the seaside in August this summer.
今年八月我们打算去海边旅行。
22. aunt /ɑːnt/
词性拓展:n.
释义:阿姨;姑姑;舅妈;伯母
例句:My aunt will come to visit us this weekend.
这个周末姑姑会来看望我们。
23. Australia /ɒˈstreɪliə/
词性拓展:n.;形容词 Australian
释义:澳大利亚
例句:Australia is famous for lovely koalas and kangaroos.
澳大利亚以可爱的考拉和袋鼠闻名。
24. autumn /ˈɔːtəm/
词性拓展:n.
释义:秋天;秋季
例句:Autumn is the best season for climbing mountains.
秋天是爬山最好的时节。
25. avoid /əˈvɔɪd/
词性拓展:v.;名词 avoidance
释义:避免;避开
搭配:avoid doing sth 避免做某事
例句:You should avoid making careless mistakes in exams.
考试中你要避免粗心犯错。
26. awake /əˈweɪk/
词性拓展:adj. / v.
释义:adj.醒着的 v.唤醒;醒来
例句:He stayed awake late to prepare for tomorrow’s test.
他熬夜清醒着,为明天的测试做准备。
27. away /əˈweɪ/
词性拓展:adv.
释义:离开;远离;不在
搭配:far away 遥远;take away 带走
例句:The little cat ran away quickly when it saw strangers.
小猫看见陌生人立刻跑开了。
28. baby /ˈbeɪbi/
词性拓展:n.(复数babies);形容词 babyish
释义:婴儿;宝贝
例句:The baby sleeps quietly in the warm bed.
小宝宝在温暖的小床上安静睡着。
29. back /bæk/
词性拓展:n. / adv. / v.
释义:n.背部;后面 adv.返回 v.支持
搭配:go back 返回;on the back 在背面
例句:I will go back home right after evening self-study.
晚自习结束我就立刻回家。
30. bad /bæd/
词性拓展:adj.;比较级worse;最高级worst;副词badly
释义:坏的;糟糕的;有害的
搭配:be bad for 对……有害
例句:Staying up late is bad for teenagers’ health.
熬夜对青少年的身体有害。

Day 3
1. bag /bæɡ/
词性拓展:n.(复数bags)
释义:包;书包;袋子
例句:She put all textbooks into her school bag carefully.
她把所有课本细心装进书包。
2. ball /bɔːl/
词性拓展:n.
释义:球;舞会
例句:Boys in our class like playing ball games after class.
班里男生下课喜欢打球类运动。
3. banana /bəˈnɑːnə/
词性拓展:n.(复数bananas)
释义:香蕉
例句:Bananas are good for our stomach health.
香蕉有益于肠胃健康。
4. bank /bæŋk/
词性拓展:n.
释义:银行;河岸
例句:We can take a walk along the bank of the river after dinner.
晚饭后我们可以沿着河岸散步。
5. base /beɪs/
词性拓展:n. / v.;形容词 basic
释义:n.基础;基地 v.以……为依据
搭配:be based on 基于;take…as base 以……为基础
例句:This story is based on real life experience.
这个故事取材于真实生活经历。
6. basket /ˈbɑːskɪt/
词性拓展:n.
释义:篮子;筐子
例句:She put fresh fruits into the wooden basket.
她把新鲜水果放进木篮里。
7. bath /bɑːθ/
词性拓展:n. / v.;动词bathe;名词bathroom
释义:洗澡;沐浴
搭配:take a bath 洗澡
例句:It’s relaxing to take a hot bath after a whole day’s study.
学习一整天后泡热水澡十分放松。
8. bathroom /ˈbɑːθruːm/
词性拓展:n.
释义:浴室;洗手间
例句:Could you tell me where the nearest bathroom is?
你能告诉我最近的洗手间在哪里吗?
9. be /biː/
词性拓展:v.(am/is/are/was/were)
释义:是;存在;成为
例句:We are proud of our great motherland.
我们为伟大的祖国感到自豪。
10. bear /beə/
词性拓展:n. / v.(过去式bore)
释义:n.熊 v.忍受;承受;生育
例句:It’s hard to bear such noisy environment for a long time.
长时间待在嘈杂环境里很难忍受。
11. beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/
词性拓展:adj.;副词beautifully;名词beauty
释义:美丽的;漂亮的;极好的
例句:We saw beautiful flowers everywhere in the garden.
花园里随处可见漂亮的鲜花。
12. because /bɪˈkɒz/
词性拓展:conj.
释义:因为;由于
例句:He stayed at home because he caught a cold yesterday.
他昨天感冒了,所以待在家里。
13. become /bɪˈkʌm/
词性拓展:v.(过去式became)
释义:变成;成为;变得
例句:He wants to become an excellent English teacher in the future.
他未来想要成为一名优秀的英语老师。
14. bed /bed/
词性拓展:n.
释义:床;床位
搭配:go to bed 上床睡觉;in bed 卧床
例句:It’s time to go to bed, stop playing mobile phones.
该睡觉了,不要再玩手机。
15. begin /bɪˈɡɪn/
词性拓展:v.(过去式began);名词beginning;反义词end
释义:开始;启动
搭配:begin to do/doing sth 开始做某事;at the beginning 在开端
例句:Our morning class begins at eight o’clock every day.
我们每天早上八点开始上课。

16. behind /bɪˈhaɪnd/
词性拓展:prep. / adv.
释义:在……后面;落后
搭配:fall behind 落后
例句:There is a big tree behind our classroom building.
教学楼后方有一棵大树。
17. believe /bɪˈliːv/
词性拓展:v.;名词belief;形容词believable
释义:相信;认为
搭配:believe in sb 信任某人
例句:I firmly believe you can make great progress this term.
我坚信这学期你可以取得巨大进步。
18. bell /bel/
词性拓展:n.
释义:铃铛;铃声;门铃
例句:The school bell rang, all students hurried into classrooms.
上课铃响起,所有学生快步走进教室。
19. below /bɪˈləʊ/
词性拓展:prep. / adv.;反义词above
释义:在……下方;低于
例句:The temperature will drop below zero tonight.
今晚气温将会降到零度以下。
20. beside /bɪˈsaɪd/
词性拓展:prep.
释义:在……旁边;靠近
例句:There is a small table beside my bed.
我的床边摆放着一张小桌子。
21. best /best/
词性拓展:adj./adv./n.(good/well最高级)
释义:最好的;最佳地
搭配:do one’s best 竭尽全力;all the best 万事如意
例句:You should do your best to finish your daily tasks.
你应当尽全力完成每日任务。
22. better /ˈbetə/
词性拓展:adj./adv.(good/well比较级)
释义:更好的;更好地
搭配:had better do sth 最好做某事
例句:You had better take an umbrella before going out.
出门前你最好带上雨伞。
23. between /bɪˈtwiːn/
词性拓展:prep.
释义:在两者之间
搭配:between A and B 在A与B之间
例句:There is a small park between the two communities.
两个小区中间有一座小公园。
24. big /bɪɡ/
词性拓展:adj.;比较级bigger;最高级biggest;反义词small
释义:大的;庞大的
例句:We held a big party to celebrate his birthday last night.
昨晚我们举办盛大派对为他庆生。
25. bike /baɪk/
词性拓展:n.;动词bicycle
释义:自行车;单车
搭配:ride a bike 骑自行车
例句:I usually ride my bike to school on sunny days.
晴天我一般骑车去上学。
26. bird /bɜːd/
词性拓展:n.
释义:小鸟;鸟类
例句:Many kinds of birds fly back in spring every year.
每年春天各类候鸟都会归来。
27. birth /bɜːθ/
词性拓展:n.;动词bear;形容词born
释义:出生;诞生
搭配:give birth to 生育;date of birth 出生日期
例句:People celebrate the day of their birth every year.
人们每年都会庆祝自己的生日。
28. birthday /ˈbɜːθdeɪ/
词性拓展:n.
释义:生日
例句:We prepared gifts and cakes for her birthday party.
我们为她的生日派对准备了礼物和蛋糕。
29. bit /bɪt/
词性拓展:n.
释义:一点;少量
搭配:a bit 一点儿;a bit of 少量
例句:I feel a bit tired after finishing all the homework.
写完所有作业后我有点疲惫。
30. black /blæk/
词性拓展:adj./n.;反义词white
释义:黑色的;黑色;黑人
例句:He likes wearing black coats in cold winter.
寒冬里他喜欢穿黑色外套
…………………………………待续
你若需要全套,关注我!评论区留言“免费领取”!
#中考高频词#21天记忆背诵#初中英语#词汇量#初中语法#词性#学霸笔记#每天坚持打卡#英语高效提分#