听第10段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. Where is the speaker’s city located?
A. By the lake.
B. On the coast.
C. In the valley.
19. What do the numbers on the signs stand for?
A. The duration of flooding.
B. The rise in air temperature.
C. The height above sea level.
20. What does the success of the project indicate?
A. Art can make a difference.
B. The homeowners are creative.
C. Climate change is controllable.
📝【试题详解】
语篇大意:艺术家发起"水下业主协会"项目,在标牌上标注房屋海拔高度以警示海平面上升风险。居民和孩子们竖立标牌后,还成立了真正的社区协会应对气候变化。
18. 理解具体信息题。根据材料中The city I live in is very flat and close to the waterline, and rising sea levels are already creating floods(我居住的城市地势非常平坦且靠近水位线,海平面上升已经引发了洪灾)可知,说话人居住的城市位于海边,因此选B项。
19. 理解具体信息题。根据材料中Each number showed how high someone’s house was above sea level. A “1” would mean that if the sea level rose one foot, the building would flood(每个数字都表示房屋高出海平面的高度。数字"1"意味着海平面只要上升一英尺,该房屋就会被洪水淹没。)可知,标牌上的数字代表房屋高于海平面的高度。因此选C项。
20. 推断题。根据材料中The project has already had a real-world effect: the people who put the signs in their yards created a real homeowner’s association to address climate change in their communities(该项目已经产生了实际影响:那些在自家院子里放置标牌的人成立了一个真正的业主协会,致力于应对社区内的气候变化问题。)可知,这个艺术项目确实产生了实际影响,证明了艺术可以带来积极改变,因此选A项。
📻【录音原文】
Good evening. Tonight, I’ll continue to share how we can use art to spread the word about the changing climate. In our day-to-day lives, climate change can be hard to see. But some places will feel the changes sooner than others. (18) The city I live in is very flat and close to the waterline. And rising sea levels are already creating floods. So, I decided to do something to make it impossible to ignore. I started an art project called Underwater Homeowners Association and painted numbers onto thousands of large signs. (19) Each number showed how high someone’s house was above sea level. A “1” would mean that if the sea level rose one foot, the building would flood. I gave the signs to homeowners who put them in their yards. Kids painted more signs and put them near their schools and along busy roads. (20) The project has already had a real-world effect. The people who put the signs in their yards created a real homeowners association to address climate change in their communities.
📚【词汇积累】
1. spread the word about sth传播消息、宣传理念
2. day-to-day lives 日常生活 = daily lives
3. create floods 引发洪涝灾害
4. make it impossible to ignore 让其无法被忽视
5. have a real-world effect on … 对……产生实际影响
6. address climate change 应对/解决气候变化
address vt. 解决、处理(比solve更高级)
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编辑:赵 玮
一校:苏笑宇 二校:李新华 三校:潘欢欢