【中考英语考前突击】350个固定句型,无提示词直接套答案

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【中考英语考前突击】350个固定句型,无提示词直接套答案

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一、It作形式主语/宾语秒杀句型

1. It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是……的

例句:It's very important for us to learn English well.

对我们来说学好英语非常重要。

2. It's + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事真是太……了

例句:It's very kind of you to help me with my math.

你帮我学数学真是太好了。

3. It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间

例句:It takes me half an hour to walk to school every day.

我每天步行上学要花半小时。

4. It's no use doing sth. 做某事是没用的

例句:It's no use complaining about the exam results.

抱怨考试结果是没用的。

5. It's no good doing sth. 做某事是没好处的

例句:It's no good staying up late before the exam.

考试前熬夜是没好处的。

6. It's a pity that... 很遗憾……

例句:It's a pity that you missed the wonderful football match.

很遗憾你错过了那场精彩的足球比赛。

7. It's time for sth. 到了做某事的时间了

例句:It's time for class. Please keep quiet.

上课时间到了,请保持安静。

8. It's time to do sth. 到了做某事的时间了

例句:It's time to get up, or you'll be late for school.

该起床了,否则你上学要迟到了。

9. It's time for sb. to do sth. 到了某人做某事的时间了

例句:It's time for us to have a rest.

我们该休息一下了。

10. It's (high) time that sb. did sth. 到了某人该做某事的时候了

例句:It's high time that we made a study plan.

到了我们制定学习计划的时候了。

11. It is said that... 据说……

例句:It is said that a new library will be built in our school.

据说我们学校将建一座新图书馆。

12. It is reported that... 据报道……

例句:It is reported that the sports meeting will be held next month.

据报道运动会将于下个月举行。

13. It is believed that... 人们认为……

例句:It is believed that exercise is good for our health.

人们认为运动对我们的健康有益。

14. It is well-known that... 众所周知……

例句:It is well-known that China is a great country.

众所周知中国是一个伟大的国家。

15. It is suggested that... 有人建议……

例句:It is suggested that students should do more exercise.

有人建议学生应该多做运动。

16. find it + adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事是……的

例句:I find it very interesting to learn English.

我发现学英语很有趣。

17. think it + adj. + to do sth. 认为做某事是……的

例句:She thinks it necessary to read English every morning.

她认为每天早上读英语是必要的。

18. consider it + adj. + to do sth. 认为做某事是……的

例句:We consider it important to protect the environment.

我们认为保护环境很重要。

19. make it + adj. + to do sth. 使做某事成为……的

例句:The Internet makes it easy to get information.

互联网使获取信息变得容易。

20. It seems that... 似乎……

例句:It seems that he is very happy today.

他今天似乎很开心。

21. It appears that... 看来……

例句:It appears that we have made a mistake.

看来我们犯了一个错误。

22. It happened that... 碰巧……

例句:It happened that I met my old friend in the street.

我碰巧在街上遇到了我的老朋友。

23. It matters that... ……是重要的

例句:It matters that you keep trying even if you fail.

即使失败了,继续努力也是重要的。

24. It doesn't matter if... 如果……没关系

例句:It doesn't matter if you are a little late.

如果你稍微晚一点没关系。

25. It is certain that... 肯定……

例句:It is certain that we will win the game.

我们肯定会赢得这场比赛。

26. It is possible that... 可能……

例句:It is possible that it will rain tomorrow.

明天可能会下雨。

27. It is impossible that... 不可能……

例句:It is impossible that he finished the work in such a short time.

他不可能在这么短的时间内完成工作。

28. It is clear that... 很明显……

例句:It is clear that he is telling the truth.

很明显他在说实话。

29. It is true that... 确实……

例句:It is true that English is very useful.

英语确实很有用。

30. It is strange that... 奇怪的是……

例句:It is strange that he didn't come to school today.

奇怪的是他今天没来上学。

31. It is necessary that... 有必要……

例句:It is necessary that we should learn English well.

我们有必要学好英语。

32. It is important that... 重要的是……

例句:It is important that we should keep healthy.

重要的是我们应该保持健康。

33. It is natural that... 很自然……

例句:It is natural that children love their parents.

孩子爱父母是很自然的。

34. It is surprising that... 令人惊讶的是……

例句:It is surprising that he won the first prize.

令人惊讶的是他获得了一等奖。

35. It is a fact that... 事实是……

例句:It is a fact that the earth goes around the sun.

地球绕着太阳转是事实。

二、连词逻辑衔接必套句型

1. not only...but also... 不仅……而且……

例句:She can not only sing but also dance very well.

她不仅会唱歌,而且跳舞也很好。

2. either...or... 要么……要么……

例句:Either you or he has to clean the classroom today.

今天要么你要么他必须打扫教室。

3. neither...nor... 既不……也不……

例句:He neither smokes nor drinks.

他既不抽烟也不喝酒。

4. both...and... ……和……都

例句:Both Tom and Mary are good at English.

汤姆和玛丽都擅长英语。

5. not...until... 直到……才……

例句:He didn't go to bed until he finished his homework.

他直到做完作业才去睡觉。

6. hardly...when... 一……就……

例句:Hardly had I got home when it began to rain.

我一到家天就开始下雨了。

7. no sooner...than... 一……就……

例句:No sooner had he arrived than he left again.

他刚到就又走了。

8. as soon as 一……就……

例句:I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.

我一到北京就给你打电话。

9. the moment 一……就……

例句:The moment I saw her, I knew she was the right person.

我一见到她,就知道她是对的人。

10. every time 每次

例句:Every time I see him, he is reading a book.

每次我见到他,他都在看书。

11. by the time 到……的时候

例句:By the time we got to the cinema, the movie had already started.

到我们到达电影院的时候,电影已经开始了。

12. as long as 只要

例句:As long as you study hard, you will get good grades.

只要你努力学习,你就会取得好成绩。

13. even if/even though 即使

例句:Even if it rains tomorrow, we will still go hiking.

即使明天下雨,我们仍然会去徒步旅行。

14. as if/as though 好像

例句:He talks as if he knew everything about the world.

他说起话来好像他知道世界上的一切。

15. so that 以便;为了

例句:I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.

我起得很早以便能赶上第一班公交车。

16. in order that 为了

例句:He studies hard in order that he can enter a good high school.

他努力学习为了能进入一所好高中。

17. such...that... 如此……以至于……

例句:It is such a beautiful park that we all like it.

这是一个如此美丽的公园,我们都喜欢它。

18. so...that... 如此……以至于……

例句:The movie is so moving that many people cried.

这部电影如此感人,以至于很多人都哭了。

19. too...to... 太……而不能……

例句:The boy is too young to go to school alone.

这个男孩太小了,不能独自去上学。

20. ...enough to do sth. 足够……去做某事

例句:She is old enough to dress herself.

她长大了,可以自己穿衣服了。

21. while 当……的时候;然而

例句:While I was reading, my mother was cooking.

当我在看书的时候,我妈妈在做饭。

22. when 当……的时候

例句:When the bell rang, we went into the classroom.

当铃声响起时,我们走进了教室。

23. before 在……之前

例句:Wash your hands before you have dinner.

吃饭之前要洗手。

24. after 在……之后

例句:After I finished my homework, I went out to play.

我写完作业之后,出去玩了。

25. since 自从;既然

例句:Since you are tired, you can have a rest first.

既然你累了,可以先休息一下。

26. because 因为

例句:I was late for school because I got up late.

我上学迟到了,因为我起晚了。

27. so 所以

例句:It was raining, so we stayed at home.

下雨了,所以我们待在家里。

28. but 但是

例句:I wanted to go out, but I had a lot of homework to do.

我想出去,但是我有很多作业要做。

29. however 然而

例句:He is very rich. However, he is not happy.

他很富有,然而他并不快乐。

30. though/although 虽然

例句:Although it was cold, we still went for a walk.

尽管天气很冷,我们还是去散步了。

31. unless 除非

例句:You will fail the exam unless you study hard.

除非你努力学习,否则你会考试不及格。

32. until 直到……为止

例句:I will wait for you until you come back.

我会等你,直到你回来。

33. wherever 无论哪里

例句:Wherever you go, I will miss you.

无论你去哪里,我都会想你。

34. whenever 无论何时

例句:Whenever you need help, you can call me.

无论何时你需要帮助,都可以给我打电话。

35. whatever 无论什么

例句:Whatever happens, I will always be with you.

无论发生什么,我都会一直陪着你。

三、代词指代固定句型

1. one...the other... 一个……另一个……

例句:I have two pens. One is red, the other is blue.

我有两支笔,一支是红色的,另一支是蓝色的。

2. some...others... 一些……另一些……

例句:Some students are reading, others are writing.

一些学生在看书,另一些在写字。

3. some...the others... 一些……其余的……

例句:There are 50 students in our class. Some are boys, the others are girls.

我们班有50个学生,一些是男生,其余的是女生。

4. another + 单数名词 另一个……

例句:I don't like this shirt. Please show me another one.

我不喜欢这件衬衫,请给我看另一件。

5. other + 复数名词 其他的……

例句:There are many other books in the library.

图书馆里还有很多其他的书。

6. the other + 复数名词 其余的……

例句:The other students are playing on the playground.

其余的学生正在操场上玩。

7. each other 互相

例句:We should help each other when we are in trouble.

当我们遇到困难时,应该互相帮助。

8. one another 互相

例句:The students are talking with one another happily.

学生们正在开心地互相交谈。

9. it 指代前文提到的单数名词或不可数名词

例句:I lost my pen. I can't find it anywhere.

我丢了我的笔,到处都找不到。

10. they 指代前文提到的复数名词

例句:I bought some apples. They are very sweet.

我买了一些苹果,它们很甜。

11. this 指代近处的事物或下文要提到的内容

例句:This is my new bike. I bought it last week.

这是我的新自行车,我上周买的。

12. that 指代远处的事物或前文提到的不可数名词

例句:The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Guangzhou.

北京的天气比广州冷。

13. these 指代近处的复数事物

例句:These are my books. Those are yours.

这些是我的书,那些是你的。

14. those 指代远处的复数事物或前文提到的复数名词

例句:The books in this shop are cheaper than those in that shop.

这家店的书比那家店的便宜。

15. one 指代前文提到的同类单数名词

例句:I need a pen. Do you have one?

我需要一支笔,你有吗?

16. ones 指代前文提到的同类复数名词

例句:I don't like these shoes. I want those black ones.

我不喜欢这些鞋,我想要那些黑色的。

17. it 指代时间、天气、距离

例句:It is sunny today. Let's go out for a walk.

今天天气晴朗,我们出去散步吧。

18. it 指代不明身份的人

例句:Someone is knocking at the door. Who can it be?

有人在敲门,会是谁呢?

19. it is...that... 强调句型(强调除谓语外的任何成分)

例句:It is in the park that I met my old friend.

我是在公园里遇到我的老朋友的。

20. that's why... 那就是为什么……

例句:He got up late. That's why he was late for school.

他起晚了,那就是为什么他上学迟到了。

21. that's because... 那是因为……

例句:He was late for school. That's because he got up late.

他上学迟到了,那是因为他起晚了。

22. this is because... 这是因为……

例句:This is because he didn't study hard enough.

这是因为他学习不够努力。

23. it is not...but... 不是……而是……

例句:It is not you but he who is wrong.

不是你错了,而是他错了。

24. what is more 而且

例句:He is good at English. What is more, he is good at math.

他擅长英语,而且他还擅长数学。

25. what's worse 更糟糕的是

例句:We lost our way. What's worse, it began to rain.

我们迷路了,更糟糕的是,天开始下雨了。

26. as is known to all 众所周知

例句:As is known to all, the earth goes around the sun.

众所周知,地球绕着太阳转。

27. as we all know 正如我们所知

例句:As we all know, English is very important.

正如我们所知,英语非常重要。

28. which 引导非限制性定语从句,指代前文整个句子

例句:He failed the exam, which made his parents very sad.

他考试不及格,这让他的父母很伤心。

29. who 引导定语从句,指代人

例句:The girl who is standing there is my sister.

站在那里的那个女孩是我的妹妹。

30. which 引导定语从句,指代物

例句:The book which I bought yesterday is very interesting.

我昨天买的那本书很有趣。

31. that 引导定语从句,指代人或物

例句:The man that helped us is a policeman.

帮助我们的那个人是一名警察。

32. whose 引导定语从句,指代所属关系

例句:The girl whose hair is long is my classmate.

那个长头发的女孩是我的同学。

33. where 引导定语从句,指代地点

例句:This is the school where I studied three years ago.

这是我三年前学习的学校。

34. when 引导定语从句,指代时间

例句:I still remember the day when I first came here.

我仍然记得我第一次来这里的那一天。

35. why 引导定语从句,指代原因

例句:This is the reason why he was late for school.

这就是他上学迟到的原因。

四、冠词限定必用句型

1. a/an + 单数可数名词 表示“一个”

例句:I have a new English dictionary.

我有一本新的英语字典。

2. an + 元音音素开头的单数可数名词

例句:She is an honest girl. We all like her.

她是一个诚实的女孩,我们都喜欢她。

3. the + 特指的人或事物

例句:The book on the desk is mine.

桌子上的那本书是我的。

4. the + 序数词

例句:He is the first student to come to school every day.

他是每天第一个来学校的学生。

5. the + 形容词最高级

例句:This is the most interesting movie I have ever seen.

这是我看过的最有趣的电影。

6. the + 独一无二的事物

例句:The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

太阳从东方升起,西方落下。

7. the + 乐器名称

例句:She can play the piano very well.

她钢琴弹得很好。

8. the + 姓氏复数 表示“一家人”

例句:The Smiths are going to travel next week.

史密斯一家下周要去旅行。

9. the + 形容词 表示“一类人”

例句:The old are taken good care of in our country.

在我们国家,老人被照顾得很好。

10. a/an + 序数词 表示“又一;再一”

例句:I have two apples. I want a third one.

我有两个苹果,我还想要一个。

11. have a cold 感冒

例句:I had a cold yesterday, so I stayed at home.

我昨天感冒了,所以待在家里。

12. have a fever 发烧

例句:He has a fever. He needs to see a doctor.

他发烧了,需要去看医生。

13. have a headache 头疼

例句:I have a headache because I stayed up late last night.

我头疼,因为昨晚熬夜了。

14. have a good time 玩得开心

例句:We had a good time at the party last night.

昨晚我们在派对上玩得很开心。

15. have a rest 休息一下

例句:Let's have a rest after working for two hours.

工作两小时后,让我们休息一下。

16. have a walk 散步

例句:We often have a walk after dinner.

我们经常晚饭后散步。

17. have a talk 谈话

例句:The teacher had a talk with me yesterday.

老师昨天和我谈了话。

18. have a look 看一看

例句:Can I have a look at your new pen?

我能看一看你的新笔吗?

19. take a bus 坐公交车

例句:I take a bus to school every day.

我每天坐公交车上学。

20. take a train 坐火车

例句:We took a train to Beijing last month.

上个月我们坐火车去了北京。

21. take a plane 坐飞机

例句:I will take a plane to Shanghai tomorrow.

我明天坐飞机去上海。

22. take a shower 洗澡

例句:I take a shower every night before going to bed.

我每天晚上睡觉前洗澡。

23. take a break 休息一下

例句:Let's take a break and drink some water.

让我们休息一下,喝点水。

24. make a mistake 犯错误

例句:Everyone makes mistakes sometimes.

每个人有时都会犯错误。

25. make a decision 做决定

例句:We should think carefully before making a decision.

我们在做决定之前应该认真思考。

26. make a plan 制定计划

例句:I made a study plan for the summer holiday.

我为暑假制定了一个学习计划。

27. make a living 谋生

例句:He makes a living by selling vegetables.

他靠卖蔬菜谋生。

28. make a noise 制造噪音

例句:Don't make a noise in the library.

不要在图书馆里制造噪音。

29. give a talk 做演讲

例句:Our teacher gave us a talk on how to learn English well.

我们的老师给我们做了一个关于如何学好英语的演讲。

30. give a gift 送礼物

例句:I gave my mother a gift on Mother's Day.

母亲节我给妈妈送了一份礼物。

31. get a job 找到工作

例句:He got a good job after graduating from college.

他大学毕业后找到了一份好工作。

32. get a chance 得到机会

例句:I got a chance to visit the Great Wall last year.

去年我得到了一个参观长城的机会。

33. in a hurry 匆忙

例句:He left in a hurry and forgot his key.

他匆忙离开,忘了带钥匙。

34. in a word 总之

例句:In a word, we should study hard.

总之,我们应该努力学习。

35. once a week 一周一次

例句:We have an English class once a week.

我们一周上一次英语课。

五、非谓语动词绑定句型

1. want to do sth. 想要做某事

例句:I want to be a doctor in the future.

我未来想成为一名医生。

2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事

例句:I would like to go to the park with you.

我想和你一起去公园。

3. hope to do sth. 希望做某事

例句:I hope to pass the English exam tomorrow.

我希望明天能通过英语考试。

4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事

例句:She wishes to travel around the world one day.

她希望有一天能环游世界。

5. decide to do sth. 决定做某事

例句:He decided to study hard from now on.

他决定从现在开始努力学习。

6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事

例句:We plan to go to the beach this summer.

我们计划今年夏天去海边。

7. agree to do sth. 同意做某事

例句:She agreed to help me with my math.

她同意帮我学数学。

8. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

例句:He refused to tell me the truth.

他拒绝告诉我真相。

9. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

例句:He offered to carry the heavy box for me.

他主动提出帮我搬这个重箱子。

10. promise to do sth. 承诺做某事

例句:He promised to come to my birthday party.

他承诺来参加我的生日派对。

11. learn to do sth. 学习做某事

例句:I learned to swim when I was seven years old.

我七岁的时候学会了游泳。

12. try to do sth. 努力做某事

例句:I will try to finish the work on time.

我会努力按时完成工作。

13. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(未做)

例句:Don't forget to turn off the light when you leave.

离开时别忘了关灯。

14. remember to do sth. 记得去做某事(未做)

例句:Remember to bring your English book tomorrow.

明天记得带你的英语书。

15. stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事

例句:He stopped to have a rest after working for an hour.

工作一小时后,他停下来休息了一下。

16. go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事

例句:After finishing his homework, he went on to read a book.

做完作业后,他继续读了一本书。

17. need to do sth. 需要做某事

例句:You need to finish your homework first.

你需要先完成你的作业。

18. have to do sth. 不得不做某事

例句:I have to get up early tomorrow morning.

我明天早上不得不早起。

19. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事

例句:I used to be afraid of the dark.

我过去常常怕黑。

20. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事

例句:He is used to getting up early every morning.

他习惯于每天早上早起。

21. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事

例句:Wood is used to make paper.

木头被用来造纸。

22. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

例句:She enjoys listening to music in her free time.

她喜欢在空闲时间听音乐。

23. finish doing sth. 完成做某事

例句:I finished reading this novel last night.

我昨晚读完了这本小说。

24. practice doing sth. 练习做某事

例句:You should practice speaking English every day.

你应该每天练习说英语。

25. mind doing sth. 介意做某事

例句:Would you mind opening the window?

你介意打开窗户吗?

26. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

例句:We should avoid making the same mistake again.

我们应该避免再犯同样的错误。

27. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事

例句:He is considering going abroad for further study.

他正在考虑出国深造。

28. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事

例句:The teacher suggested reading more English books.

老师建议多读英语书。

29. admit doing sth. 承认做某事

例句:He admitted breaking the window by accident.

他承认不小心打碎了窗户。

30. deny doing sth. 否认做某事

例句:She denied stealing the money from the desk.

她否认偷了桌子里的钱。

31. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事

例句:Don't risk driving after drinking wine.

不要酒后驾车冒险。

32. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事

例句:I can't imagine living without water.

我无法想象没有水的生活。

33. miss doing sth. 错过做某事

例句:I missed watching the football match last night.

我昨晚错过了那场足球比赛。

34. keep doing sth. 一直做某事

例句:Keep trying, and you will succeed one day.

一直努力,总有一天你会成功的。

35. look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事

例句:I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

我期待着尽快收到你的来信。

六、词性转换核心句型

1. be + 形容词 构成系表结构

例句:The weather is very nice today.

今天天气很好。

2. be + 形容词 + to do sth. 做某事是……的

例句:English is easy to learn if you work hard.

如果你努力,英语很容易学。

3. be + of + 名词 相当于形容词

例句:This book is of great importance to students.

这本书对学生来说非常重要。

4. 形容词 + 名词 修饰名词

例句:She is a beautiful girl with long hair.

她是一个长头发的漂亮女孩。

5. 副词 + 动词 修饰动词

例句:He runs very fast.

他跑得很快。

6. 副词 + 形容词 修饰形容词

例句:The movie is very interesting.

这部电影非常有趣。

7. 副词 + 副词 修饰副词

例句:He speaks English quite well.

他英语说得相当好。

8. It's + 形容词 + that从句

例句:It's important that we should learn English well.

我们应该学好英语,这很重要。

9. 动词 + 副词 构成动副短语

例句:Please write down your name on the paper.

请把你的名字写在纸上。

10. 介词 + 名词/动名词 构成介宾短语

例句:He is good at playing basketball.

他擅长打篮球。

11. 形容词 + ly 变副词

例句:She sings beautifully.

她唱歌很好听。

12. 名词 + y 变形容词(表示天气等)

例句:It's a sunny day today.

今天是晴天。

13. 名词 + ful 变形容词(表示“充满……的”)

例句:He is a helpful boy.

他是一个乐于助人的男孩。

14. 名词 + less 变形容词(表示“没有……的”)

例句:This is a useless book.

这是一本没用的书。

15. 动词 + able 变形容词(表示“能够……的”)

例句:This is a comfortable chair.

这是一把舒服的椅子。

16. 动词 + tion 变名词

例句:The education of children is very important.

孩子的教育非常重要。

17. 动词 + ment 变名词

例句:We need to make a development plan.

我们需要制定一个发展计划。

18. 动词 + er/or 变名词(表示人)

例句:He is a famous writer.

他是一位著名的作家。

19. 形容词 + ness 变名词

例句:Happiness is around us if we look carefully.

只要我们用心观察,幸福就在我们身边。

20. 形容词 + ity 变名词

例句:The difficulty of the problem is too high.

这个问题的难度太高了。

21. 基数词 + th 变序数词

例句:Today is his twelfth birthday.

今天是他的十二岁生日。

22. 序数词 + 名词 表示顺序

例句:The third lesson is very interesting.

第三课很有趣。

23. 形容词比较级 + than 表示比较

例句:Tom is taller than his brother.

汤姆比他哥哥高。

24. the + 形容词最高级 + in/of 表示最高级

例句:He is the tallest student in our class.

他是我们班最高的学生。

25. 形容词 + enough 足够……的

例句:He is old enough to go to school.

他到了上学的年龄了。

26. too + 形容词 + to do sth. 太……而不能……

例句:The box is too heavy for me to carry.

这个箱子太重了,我搬不动。

27. so + 形容词 + that从句 如此……以至于……

例句:He is so clever that he can work out the problem easily.

他太聪明了,能轻松解决这个问题。

28. such + 形容词 + 名词 + that从句 如此……以至于……

例句:It is such a good book that I have read it three times.

这是一本如此好的书,我已经读了三遍了。

29. 动词 + 名词 构成动宾短语

例句:We should protect the environment.

我们应该保护环境。

30. 名词 + 名词 构成复合名词

例句:This is a school bag.

这是一个书包。

31. 形容词 + 名词 + ly 变副词

例句:He speaks English fluently.

他英语说得很流利。

32. 名词 + al 变形容词

例句:This is a natural phenomenon.

这是一个自然现象。

33. 名词 + ous 变形容词

例句:He is a dangerous man.

他是一个危险的人。

34. 动词 + ing 变形容词(表示“令人……的”)

例句:The movie is very exciting.

这部电影非常令人兴奋。

35. 动词 + ed 变形容词(表示“感到……的”)

例句:I am very excited about the coming trip.

我对即将到来的旅行感到非常兴奋。

七、时态语态标志句型

1. every day/week/month/year 每天/周/月/年(一般现在时)

例句:She reads English every morning.

她每天早上读英语。

2. usually/often/always/sometimes/seldom/hardly ever/never 通常/经常/总是/有时/很少/几乎从不/从不(一般现在时)

例句:He usually goes to school by bike.

他通常骑自行车上学。

3. once a week/twice a month 一周一次/一个月两次(一般现在时)

例句:We have a PE class once a week.

我们一周上一次体育课。

4. yesterday/last week/last month/last year/...ago 昨天/上周/上个月/去年/……前(一般过去时)

例句:I went to the park yesterday.

我昨天去了公园。

5. just now/a moment ago/the other day 刚才/片刻之前/前几天(一般过去时)

例句:I saw your teacher in the office just now.

我刚才在办公室看见你的老师了。

6. tomorrow/next week/next month/next year/in...days 明天/下周/下个月/明年/……天后(一般将来时)

例句:We will have a sports meeting next week.

我们下周将举办运动会。

7. in the future/in the near future 在未来/在不久的将来(一般将来时)

例句:I want to be a scientist in the future.

我未来想成为一名科学家。

8. now/at the moment/right now/these days 现在/此刻/现在/这些天(现在进行时)

例句:I am reading a book now.

我现在正在看书。

9. at this time yesterday/at 8 o'clock last night 昨天这个时候/昨晚八点(过去进行时)

例句:I was watching TV at 8 o'clock last night.

昨晚八点我正在看电视。

10. so far/up to now/by now 到目前为止/直到现在/到现在为止(现在完成时)

例句:We have learned 2000 English words so far.

到目前为止,我们已经学了2000个英语单词。

11. already/yet/just/ever/never/recently/lately 已经/还/刚刚/曾经/从不/最近/近来(现在完成时)

例句:I have already finished my homework.

我已经完成了我的作业。

12. for + 时间段/since + 时间点 持续……/自从……(现在完成时)

例句:He has lived here for 10 years.

他已经在这里住了10年了。

13. by the end of last term/by yesterday 到上学期末为止/到昨天为止(过去完成时)

例句:By the end of last term, we had finished all the textbooks.

到上学期末为止,我们已经学完了所有的课本。

14. by the end of this month/by tomorrow 到这个月底为止/到明天为止(将来完成时)

例句:By the end of this month, we will have finished the project.

到这个月底为止,我们将完成这个项目。

15. be going to + 动词原形 打算做某事(一般将来时)

例句:I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend.

这周末我打算去看望我的祖父母。

16. will + 动词原形 将要做某事(一般将来时)

例句:I will help you with your English.

我会帮你学英语的。

17. be + doing 现在进行时表将来(表示计划好的动作)

例句:We are leaving for Beijing tomorrow.

我们明天动身去北京。

18. used to + 动词原形 过去常常做某事(一般过去时)

例句:I used to play football after school.

我过去常常放学后踢足球。

19. be + 过去分词 一般现在时被动语态

例句:English is spoken all over the world.

全世界都说英语。

20. was/were + 过去分词 一般过去时被动语态

例句:The bridge was built last year.

这座桥是去年建的。

21. will be + 过去分词 一般将来时被动语态

例句:The new school will be built next year.

新学校将于明年建成。

22. am/is/are being + 过去分词 现在进行时被动语态

例句:The road is being repaired now.

这条路现在正在维修。

23. was/were being + 过去分词 过去进行时被动语态

例句:The house was being built this time last year.

去年这个时候这房子正在建造。

24. have/has been + 过去分词 现在完成时被动语态

例句:The work has been finished.

工作已经完成了。

25. had been + 过去分词 过去完成时被动语态

例句:The letter had been sent before he arrived.

他到达之前信已经被寄出去了。

26. will have been + 过去分词 将来完成时被动语态

例句:The project will have been finished by the end of this year.

这个项目将在今年年底前完成。

27. can/may/must + be + 过去分词 情态动词被动语态

例句:The work must be finished on time.

这项工作必须按时完成。

28. have to + be + 过去分词 不得不被……

例句:The room has to be cleaned every day.

房间必须每天打扫。

29. be about to + 动词原形 即将做某事(一般将来时)

例句:I was about to go out when the phone rang.

我正要出门,电话铃响了。

30. be to + 动词原形 计划做某事(一般将来时)

例句:We are to meet at the school gate at 8 o'clock.

我们计划八点在学校门口见面。

31. while + 过去进行时 当……的时候(过去进行时)

例句:While I was reading, my mother was cooking.

当我在看书的时候,我妈妈在做饭。

32. when + 一般过去时 当……的时候(一般过去时)

例句:When I got home, it was raining.

当我到家的时候,天正在下雨。

33. since + 一般过去时 自从……(现在完成时)

例句:I have lived here since I was born.

我自从出生就住在这里。

34. by the time + 一般过去时 到……的时候(过去完成时)

例句:By the time we got to the cinema, the movie had already started.

到我们到达电影院的时候,电影已经开始了。

35. as soon as + 一般现在时 一……就……(主将从现)

例句:I will call you as soon as I arrive.

我一到就给你打电话。

八、比较级最高级固定句型

1. 形容词/副词比较级 + than 比……更……

例句:He is taller than his father.

他比他爸爸高。

2. the + 形容词/副词最高级 + in/of ……中最……的

例句:She is the most beautiful girl in our class.

她是我们班最漂亮的女孩。

3. as + 形容词/副词原级 + as 和……一样……

例句:He runs as fast as his brother.

他跑得和他哥哥一样快。

4. not as/so + 形容词/副词原级 + as 不如……

例句:She is not as outgoing as her sister.

她不如她姐姐外向。

5. 比较级 + and + 比较级 越来越……

例句:Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.

我们的城市变得越来越美丽。

6. the + 比较级, the + 比较级 越……,越……

例句:The more you practice, the better you will speak English.

你练习得越多,英语说得就越好。

7. one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词 最……之一

例句:Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.

上海是中国最大的城市之一。

8. the + 序数词 + 形容词最高级 + 单数名词 第……最……的

例句:The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.

黄河是中国第二长河。

9. 形容词比较级 + than any other + 单数名词 比其他任何一个……都……

例句:He is taller than any other student in his class.

他比班里其他任何一个学生都高。

10. 形容词比较级 + than the other + 复数名词 比其他所有的……都……

例句:He is taller than the other students in his class.

他比班里其他所有的学生都高。

11. more + 多音节形容词 + than 比……更……

例句:This book is more interesting than that one.

这本书比那本书更有趣。

12. less + 多音节形容词 + than 不如……

例句:This book is less interesting than that one.

这本书不如那本书有趣。

13. the + 比较级 + of the two 两者中较……的那个

例句:He is the taller of the two boys.

他是两个男孩中较高的那个。

14. prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A

例句:I prefer tea to coffee.

比起咖啡,我更喜欢茶。

15. prefer doing A to doing B 比起做B更喜欢做A

例句:She prefers reading books to watching TV.

比起看电视,她更喜欢看书。

16. prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B

例句:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out on rainy days.

下雨天我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。

17. would rather do A than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B

例句:I would rather read books than watch TV.

我宁愿看书也不愿看电视。

18. like A better than B 比起B更喜欢A

例句:I like English better than math.

比起数学,我更喜欢英语。

19. be superior to 优于;比……好

例句:This computer is superior to that one in quality.

这台电脑在质量上比那台好。

20. be inferior to 劣于;比……差

例句:His performance is inferior to mine.

他的表现比我的差。

21. be senior to 比……年长;比……资历深

例句:He is senior to me by two years.

他比我大两岁。

22. be junior to 比……年轻;比……资历浅

例句:She is junior to me in the company.

她在公司里比我资历浅。

23. as...as possible 尽可能……

例句:Please come as early as possible.

请尽可能早点来。

24. as soon as possible 尽快

例句:I will finish the work as soon as possible.

我会尽快完成这项工作。

25. as much as possible 尽可能多

例句:You should drink as much water as possible.

你应该尽可能多喝水。

26. as many as possible 尽可能多

例句:We should read as many books as possible.

我们应该尽可能多读书。

27. more than 超过;多于

例句:More than 100 students took part in the competition.

超过100名学生参加了比赛。

28. less than 少于;不到

例句:Less than 10 people attended the meeting.

不到10个人参加了会议。

29. no more than 仅仅;只有

例句:He has no more than 10 yuan in his pocket.

他口袋里只有10元钱。

30. no less than 不少于;多达

例句:No less than 500 people came to the concert.

多达500人来听音乐会。

31. not more than 不超过;至多

例句:The book costs not more than 20 yuan.

这本书的价格不超过20元。

32. not less than 不少于;至少

例句:You need to write not less than 100 words.

你需要写不少于100个单词。

33. rather than 而不是

例句:I decided to go by bike rather than by bus.

我决定骑自行车而不是坐公交车。

34. better than 比……好

例句:This book is better than that one.

这本书比那本书好。

35. worse than 比……差

例句:His grades are worse than mine.

他的成绩比我的差。

九、主谓一致判定句型

1. not only...but also... 不仅……而且……(就近原则)

例句:Not only he but also I am interested in music.

不仅他而且我都对音乐感兴趣。

2. either...or... 要么……要么……(就近原则)

例句:Either you or he is wrong.

要么你错了,要么他错了。

3. neither...nor... 既不……也不……(就近原则)

例句:Neither he nor she likes playing computer games.

他和她都不喜欢玩电脑游戏。

4. both...and... ……和……都(谓语用复数)

例句:Both Tom and Mary are students.

汤姆和玛丽都是学生。

5. there be 有(就近原则)

例句:There is a book and two pens on the desk.

桌子上有一本书和两支笔。

6. a number of 许多(谓语用复数)

例句:A number of students are playing on the playground.

许多学生正在操场上玩。

7. the number of ……的数量(谓语用单数)

例句:The number of students in our class is 50.

我们班的学生数量是50人。

8. a lot of 许多(谓语单复数根据名词定)

例句:A lot of water is wasted every day.

每天都有很多水被浪费。

9. lots of 许多(谓语单复数根据名词定)

例句:Lots of trees are planted every year.

每年都种很多树。

10. plenty of 大量的(谓语单复数根据名词定)

例句:Plenty of time is needed for the work.

这项工作需要大量的时间。

11. a great deal of 大量的(不可数名词,谓语用单数)

例句:A great deal of money was spent on the project.

这个项目花了很多钱。

12. a large amount of 大量的(不可数名词,谓语用单数)

例句:A large amount of food is sent to the poor areas.

大量的食物被送到贫困地区。

13. a large number of 大量的(可数名词复数,谓语用复数)

例句:A large number of people attended the concert.

很多人参加了音乐会。

14. the rest of 其余的(谓语单复数根据名词定)

例句:The rest of the students are in the classroom.

其余的学生在教室里。

15. part of 一部分(谓语单复数根据名词定)

例句:Part of the apple is bad.

这个苹果的一部分坏了。

16. half of 一半(谓语单复数根据名词定)

例句:Half of the books are mine.

一半的书是我的。

17. most of 大多数(谓语单复数根据名词定)

例句:Most of the students like English.

大多数学生喜欢英语。

18. some of 一些(谓语单复数根据名词定)

例句:Some of the water is dirty.

一些水是脏的。

19. none of 没有一个(谓语单复数均可)

例句:None of the answers is/are correct.

没有一个答案是正确的。

20. each of 每一个(谓语用单数)

例句:Each of the students has a new book.

每个学生都有一本新书。

21. every of 每一个(谓语用单数)

例句:Every one of us likes the movie.

我们每个人都喜欢这部电影。

22. either of 两者中的任何一个(谓语用单数)

例句:Either of the answers is correct.

两个答案中的任何一个都是正确的。

23. neither of 两者都不(谓语用单数)

例句:Neither of them is right.

他们两个都不对。

24. one of + 复数名词 ……之一(谓语用单数)

例句:One of the students is from Beijing.

其中一个学生来自北京。

25. the only one of + 复数名词 唯一的一个(谓语用单数)

例句:He is the only one of the students who knows the answer.

他是学生中唯一知道答案的人。

26. one and a half + 复数名词 一个半……(谓语用单数)

例句:One and a half apples is left on the table.

桌子上剩下一个半苹果。

27. more than one + 单数名词 不止一个……(谓语用单数)

例句:More than one student has passed the exam.

不止一个学生通过了考试。

28. many a + 单数名词 许多……(谓语用单数)

例句:Many a student has read the book.

许多学生读过这本书。

29. the + 形容词 一类人(谓语用复数)

例句:The old are taken good care of in our country.

在我们国家,老人被照顾得很好。

30. the + 姓氏复数 一家人(谓语用复数)

例句:The Smiths are going to travel next week.

史密斯一家下周要去旅行。

31. a pair of + 复数名词 一双/一副……(谓语用单数)

例句:A pair of shoes is under the bed.

床底下有一双鞋。

32. a series of 一系列的(谓语用单数)

例句:A series of meetings has been held to discuss the problem.

已经召开了一系列会议来讨论这个问题。

33. 集体名词如family, team, class等 表示整体时谓语用单数,表示成员时用复数

例句:My family is a big one.

我的家庭是一个大家庭。

34. 集体名词如people, police, cattle等 谓语用复数

例句:The police are looking for the lost child.

警察正在寻找那个丢失的孩子。

35. 时间、金钱、距离、重量等作主语 谓语用单数

例句:Ten years is a long time.

十年是一段很长的时间。

十、特殊句式套用句型

1. What + a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语! 多么……的一个……啊!

例句:What a beautiful girl she is!

她是一个多么漂亮的女孩啊!

2. What + 形容词 + 复数可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语! 多么……的……啊!

例句:What interesting books they are!

它们是多么有趣的书啊!

3. What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语! 多么……的……啊!

例句:What fine weather it is today!

今天天气多么好啊!

4. How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语! 多么……啊!

例句:How fast he runs!

他跑得多么快啊!

5. How + 形容词 + a/an + 单数可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语! 多么……的一个……啊!

例句:How beautiful a girl she is!

她是一个多么漂亮的女孩啊!

6. It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分 强调句型

例句:It is Tom who broke the window yesterday.

昨天是汤姆打碎了窗户。

7. Only + 状语 + 助动词/情态动词/be动词 + 主语 + 其他部分 倒装句型

例句:Only in this way can we solve the problem.

只有用这种方式我们才能解决这个问题。

8. Never + 助动词/情态动词/be动词 + 主语 + 其他部分 倒装句型

例句:Never have I seen such a beautiful place.

我从来没有见过这么美丽的地方。

9. Hardly + 助动词 + 主语 + done...when... 一……就…… 倒装句型

例句:Hardly had I got home when it began to rain.

我一到家天就开始下雨了。

10. No sooner + 助动词 + 主语 + done...than... 一……就…… 倒装句型

例句:No sooner had he arrived than he left again.

他刚到就又走了。

11. Not only + 助动词 + 主语 + do...but also... 不仅……而且…… 倒装句型

例句:Not only does he study hard, but also he is kind.

他不仅学习努力,而且很善良。

12. So + 助动词 + 主语 表示“……也一样”

例句:He likes English. So do I.

他喜欢英语,我也喜欢。

13. Neither/Nor + 助动词 + 主语 表示“……也不”

例句:He doesn't like English. Neither do I.

他不喜欢英语,我也不喜欢。

14. So + 主语 + 助动词 表示“确实如此”

例句:He likes English. So he does.

他喜欢英语,确实如此。

15. Here comes the bus! 公交车来了! 倒装句型

例句:Here comes the bus! Let's get on.

公交车来了!我们上车吧。

16. There goes the bell! 铃响了! 倒装句型

例句:There goes the bell! Class begins.

铃响了!上课了。

17. May you + 动词原形! 祝你……! 祝愿句型

例句:May you have a good time!

祝你玩得开心!

18. Wish you + 名词! 祝你……! 祝愿句型

例句:Wish you a happy birthday!

祝你生日快乐!

19. Would you mind doing sth.? 你介意做某事吗? 委婉请求句型

例句:Would you mind opening the window?

你介意打开窗户吗?

20. Could you please do sth.? 请你做某事好吗? 委婉请求句型

例句:Could you please help me with my math?

请你帮我学数学好吗?

21. Why not do sth.? 为什么不做某事呢? 建议句型

例句:Why not ask your teacher for help?

为什么不向你的老师求助呢?

22. What about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样? 建议句型

例句:What about going to the park this weekend?

这周末去公园怎么样?

23. How about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样? 建议句型

例句:How about having a cup of tea?

喝杯茶怎么样?

24. Had better (not) do sth. 最好(不要)做某事 建议句型

例句:You had better go to see a doctor.

你最好去看医生。

25. It's better to do sth. 最好做某事 建议句型

例句:It's better to get up early every morning.

最好每天早上早起。

26. It's time for sb. to do sth. 到了某人做某事的时间了 建议句型

例句:It's time for us to have a rest.

我们该休息一下了。

27. It's (high) time that sb. did sth. 到了某人该做某事的时候了 建议句型

例句:It's high time that we made a study plan.

到了我们制定学习计划的时候了。

28. Let's do sth. 让我们做某事吧 建议句型

例句:Let's go for a walk after dinner.

晚饭后我们去散步吧。

29. Shall we do sth.? 我们做某事好吗? 建议句型

例句:Shall we go to the cinema this Friday?

这周五我们去看电影好吗?

30. Would you like to do sth.? 你想要做某事吗? 邀请句型

例句:Would you like to go to the park with me?

你想要和我一起去公园吗?

31. Do you want to do sth.? 你想要做某事吗? 邀请句型

例句:Do you want to play basketball with us?

你想要和我们一起打篮球吗?

32. I'm afraid that... 恐怕…… 委婉表达句型

例句:I'm afraid that I can't go with you.

恐怕我不能和你一起去了。

33. It seems that... 似乎…… 表达看法句型

例句:It seems that he is very happy today.

他今天似乎很开心。

34. It appears that... 看来…… 表达看法句型

例句:It appears that we have made a mistake.

看来我们犯了一个错误。

35. It happened that... 碰巧…… 表达巧合句型

例句:It happened that I met my old friend in the street.

我碰巧在街上遇到了我的老朋友。

【中考英语考前突击】350个固定句型,无提示词直接套答案 第1张
【中考英语考前突击】350个固定句型,无提示词直接套答案 第2张

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