关注我们,一起做有温度、有节奏的成长陪伴。
一、It作形式主语/宾语秒杀句型
1. It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是……的
例句:It's very important for us to learn English well.
对我们来说学好英语非常重要。
2. It's + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事真是太……了
例句:It's very kind of you to help me with my math.
你帮我学数学真是太好了。
3. It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间
例句:It takes me half an hour to walk to school every day.
我每天步行上学要花半小时。
4. It's no use doing sth. 做某事是没用的
例句:It's no use complaining about the exam results.
抱怨考试结果是没用的。
5. It's no good doing sth. 做某事是没好处的
例句:It's no good staying up late before the exam.
考试前熬夜是没好处的。
6. It's a pity that... 很遗憾……
例句:It's a pity that you missed the wonderful football match.
很遗憾你错过了那场精彩的足球比赛。
7. It's time for sth. 到了做某事的时间了
例句:It's time for class. Please keep quiet.
上课时间到了,请保持安静。
8. It's time to do sth. 到了做某事的时间了
例句:It's time to get up, or you'll be late for school.
该起床了,否则你上学要迟到了。
9. It's time for sb. to do sth. 到了某人做某事的时间了
例句:It's time for us to have a rest.
我们该休息一下了。
10. It's (high) time that sb. did sth. 到了某人该做某事的时候了
例句:It's high time that we made a study plan.
到了我们制定学习计划的时候了。
11. It is said that... 据说……
例句:It is said that a new library will be built in our school.
据说我们学校将建一座新图书馆。
12. It is reported that... 据报道……
例句:It is reported that the sports meeting will be held next month.
据报道运动会将于下个月举行。
13. It is believed that... 人们认为……
例句:It is believed that exercise is good for our health.
人们认为运动对我们的健康有益。
14. It is well-known that... 众所周知……
例句:It is well-known that China is a great country.
众所周知中国是一个伟大的国家。
15. It is suggested that... 有人建议……
例句:It is suggested that students should do more exercise.
有人建议学生应该多做运动。
16. find it + adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事是……的
例句:I find it very interesting to learn English.
我发现学英语很有趣。
17. think it + adj. + to do sth. 认为做某事是……的
例句:She thinks it necessary to read English every morning.
她认为每天早上读英语是必要的。
18. consider it + adj. + to do sth. 认为做某事是……的
例句:We consider it important to protect the environment.
我们认为保护环境很重要。
19. make it + adj. + to do sth. 使做某事成为……的
例句:The Internet makes it easy to get information.
互联网使获取信息变得容易。
20. It seems that... 似乎……
例句:It seems that he is very happy today.
他今天似乎很开心。
21. It appears that... 看来……
例句:It appears that we have made a mistake.
看来我们犯了一个错误。
22. It happened that... 碰巧……
例句:It happened that I met my old friend in the street.
我碰巧在街上遇到了我的老朋友。
23. It matters that... ……是重要的
例句:It matters that you keep trying even if you fail.
即使失败了,继续努力也是重要的。
24. It doesn't matter if... 如果……没关系
例句:It doesn't matter if you are a little late.
如果你稍微晚一点没关系。
25. It is certain that... 肯定……
例句:It is certain that we will win the game.
我们肯定会赢得这场比赛。
26. It is possible that... 可能……
例句:It is possible that it will rain tomorrow.
明天可能会下雨。
27. It is impossible that... 不可能……
例句:It is impossible that he finished the work in such a short time.
他不可能在这么短的时间内完成工作。
28. It is clear that... 很明显……
例句:It is clear that he is telling the truth.
很明显他在说实话。
29. It is true that... 确实……
例句:It is true that English is very useful.
英语确实很有用。
30. It is strange that... 奇怪的是……
例句:It is strange that he didn't come to school today.
奇怪的是他今天没来上学。
31. It is necessary that... 有必要……
例句:It is necessary that we should learn English well.
我们有必要学好英语。
32. It is important that... 重要的是……
例句:It is important that we should keep healthy.
重要的是我们应该保持健康。
33. It is natural that... 很自然……
例句:It is natural that children love their parents.
孩子爱父母是很自然的。
34. It is surprising that... 令人惊讶的是……
例句:It is surprising that he won the first prize.
令人惊讶的是他获得了一等奖。
35. It is a fact that... 事实是……
例句:It is a fact that the earth goes around the sun.
地球绕着太阳转是事实。
二、连词逻辑衔接必套句型
1. not only...but also... 不仅……而且……
例句:She can not only sing but also dance very well.
她不仅会唱歌,而且跳舞也很好。
2. either...or... 要么……要么……
例句:Either you or he has to clean the classroom today.
今天要么你要么他必须打扫教室。
3. neither...nor... 既不……也不……
例句:He neither smokes nor drinks.
他既不抽烟也不喝酒。
4. both...and... ……和……都
例句:Both Tom and Mary are good at English.
汤姆和玛丽都擅长英语。
5. not...until... 直到……才……
例句:He didn't go to bed until he finished his homework.
他直到做完作业才去睡觉。
6. hardly...when... 一……就……
例句:Hardly had I got home when it began to rain.
我一到家天就开始下雨了。
7. no sooner...than... 一……就……
例句:No sooner had he arrived than he left again.
他刚到就又走了。
8. as soon as 一……就……
例句:I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.
我一到北京就给你打电话。
9. the moment 一……就……
例句:The moment I saw her, I knew she was the right person.
我一见到她,就知道她是对的人。
10. every time 每次
例句:Every time I see him, he is reading a book.
每次我见到他,他都在看书。
11. by the time 到……的时候
例句:By the time we got to the cinema, the movie had already started.
到我们到达电影院的时候,电影已经开始了。
12. as long as 只要
例句:As long as you study hard, you will get good grades.
只要你努力学习,你就会取得好成绩。
13. even if/even though 即使
例句:Even if it rains tomorrow, we will still go hiking.
即使明天下雨,我们仍然会去徒步旅行。
14. as if/as though 好像
例句:He talks as if he knew everything about the world.
他说起话来好像他知道世界上的一切。
15. so that 以便;为了
例句:I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.
我起得很早以便能赶上第一班公交车。
16. in order that 为了
例句:He studies hard in order that he can enter a good high school.
他努力学习为了能进入一所好高中。
17. such...that... 如此……以至于……
例句:It is such a beautiful park that we all like it.
这是一个如此美丽的公园,我们都喜欢它。
18. so...that... 如此……以至于……
例句:The movie is so moving that many people cried.
这部电影如此感人,以至于很多人都哭了。
19. too...to... 太……而不能……
例句:The boy is too young to go to school alone.
这个男孩太小了,不能独自去上学。
20. ...enough to do sth. 足够……去做某事
例句:She is old enough to dress herself.
她长大了,可以自己穿衣服了。
21. while 当……的时候;然而
例句:While I was reading, my mother was cooking.
当我在看书的时候,我妈妈在做饭。
22. when 当……的时候
例句:When the bell rang, we went into the classroom.
当铃声响起时,我们走进了教室。
23. before 在……之前
例句:Wash your hands before you have dinner.
吃饭之前要洗手。
24. after 在……之后
例句:After I finished my homework, I went out to play.
我写完作业之后,出去玩了。
25. since 自从;既然
例句:Since you are tired, you can have a rest first.
既然你累了,可以先休息一下。
26. because 因为
例句:I was late for school because I got up late.
我上学迟到了,因为我起晚了。
27. so 所以
例句:It was raining, so we stayed at home.
下雨了,所以我们待在家里。
28. but 但是
例句:I wanted to go out, but I had a lot of homework to do.
我想出去,但是我有很多作业要做。
29. however 然而
例句:He is very rich. However, he is not happy.
他很富有,然而他并不快乐。
30. though/although 虽然
例句:Although it was cold, we still went for a walk.
尽管天气很冷,我们还是去散步了。
31. unless 除非
例句:You will fail the exam unless you study hard.
除非你努力学习,否则你会考试不及格。
32. until 直到……为止
例句:I will wait for you until you come back.
我会等你,直到你回来。
33. wherever 无论哪里
例句:Wherever you go, I will miss you.
无论你去哪里,我都会想你。
34. whenever 无论何时
例句:Whenever you need help, you can call me.
无论何时你需要帮助,都可以给我打电话。
35. whatever 无论什么
例句:Whatever happens, I will always be with you.
无论发生什么,我都会一直陪着你。
三、代词指代固定句型
1. one...the other... 一个……另一个……
例句:I have two pens. One is red, the other is blue.
我有两支笔,一支是红色的,另一支是蓝色的。
2. some...others... 一些……另一些……
例句:Some students are reading, others are writing.
一些学生在看书,另一些在写字。
3. some...the others... 一些……其余的……
例句:There are 50 students in our class. Some are boys, the others are girls.
我们班有50个学生,一些是男生,其余的是女生。
4. another + 单数名词 另一个……
例句:I don't like this shirt. Please show me another one.
我不喜欢这件衬衫,请给我看另一件。
5. other + 复数名词 其他的……
例句:There are many other books in the library.
图书馆里还有很多其他的书。
6. the other + 复数名词 其余的……
例句:The other students are playing on the playground.
其余的学生正在操场上玩。
7. each other 互相
例句:We should help each other when we are in trouble.
当我们遇到困难时,应该互相帮助。
8. one another 互相
例句:The students are talking with one another happily.
学生们正在开心地互相交谈。
9. it 指代前文提到的单数名词或不可数名词
例句:I lost my pen. I can't find it anywhere.
我丢了我的笔,到处都找不到。
10. they 指代前文提到的复数名词
例句:I bought some apples. They are very sweet.
我买了一些苹果,它们很甜。
11. this 指代近处的事物或下文要提到的内容
例句:This is my new bike. I bought it last week.
这是我的新自行车,我上周买的。
12. that 指代远处的事物或前文提到的不可数名词
例句:The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Guangzhou.
北京的天气比广州冷。
13. these 指代近处的复数事物
例句:These are my books. Those are yours.
这些是我的书,那些是你的。
14. those 指代远处的复数事物或前文提到的复数名词
例句:The books in this shop are cheaper than those in that shop.
这家店的书比那家店的便宜。
15. one 指代前文提到的同类单数名词
例句:I need a pen. Do you have one?
我需要一支笔,你有吗?
16. ones 指代前文提到的同类复数名词
例句:I don't like these shoes. I want those black ones.
我不喜欢这些鞋,我想要那些黑色的。
17. it 指代时间、天气、距离
例句:It is sunny today. Let's go out for a walk.
今天天气晴朗,我们出去散步吧。
18. it 指代不明身份的人
例句:Someone is knocking at the door. Who can it be?
有人在敲门,会是谁呢?
19. it is...that... 强调句型(强调除谓语外的任何成分)
例句:It is in the park that I met my old friend.
我是在公园里遇到我的老朋友的。
20. that's why... 那就是为什么……
例句:He got up late. That's why he was late for school.
他起晚了,那就是为什么他上学迟到了。
21. that's because... 那是因为……
例句:He was late for school. That's because he got up late.
他上学迟到了,那是因为他起晚了。
22. this is because... 这是因为……
例句:This is because he didn't study hard enough.
这是因为他学习不够努力。
23. it is not...but... 不是……而是……
例句:It is not you but he who is wrong.
不是你错了,而是他错了。
24. what is more 而且
例句:He is good at English. What is more, he is good at math.
他擅长英语,而且他还擅长数学。
25. what's worse 更糟糕的是
例句:We lost our way. What's worse, it began to rain.
我们迷路了,更糟糕的是,天开始下雨了。
26. as is known to all 众所周知
例句:As is known to all, the earth goes around the sun.
众所周知,地球绕着太阳转。
27. as we all know 正如我们所知
例句:As we all know, English is very important.
正如我们所知,英语非常重要。
28. which 引导非限制性定语从句,指代前文整个句子
例句:He failed the exam, which made his parents very sad.
他考试不及格,这让他的父母很伤心。
29. who 引导定语从句,指代人
例句:The girl who is standing there is my sister.
站在那里的那个女孩是我的妹妹。
30. which 引导定语从句,指代物
例句:The book which I bought yesterday is very interesting.
我昨天买的那本书很有趣。
31. that 引导定语从句,指代人或物
例句:The man that helped us is a policeman.
帮助我们的那个人是一名警察。
32. whose 引导定语从句,指代所属关系
例句:The girl whose hair is long is my classmate.
那个长头发的女孩是我的同学。
33. where 引导定语从句,指代地点
例句:This is the school where I studied three years ago.
这是我三年前学习的学校。
34. when 引导定语从句,指代时间
例句:I still remember the day when I first came here.
我仍然记得我第一次来这里的那一天。
35. why 引导定语从句,指代原因
例句:This is the reason why he was late for school.
这就是他上学迟到的原因。
四、冠词限定必用句型
1. a/an + 单数可数名词 表示“一个”
例句:I have a new English dictionary.
我有一本新的英语字典。
2. an + 元音音素开头的单数可数名词
例句:She is an honest girl. We all like her.
她是一个诚实的女孩,我们都喜欢她。
3. the + 特指的人或事物
例句:The book on the desk is mine.
桌子上的那本书是我的。
4. the + 序数词
例句:He is the first student to come to school every day.
他是每天第一个来学校的学生。
5. the + 形容词最高级
例句:This is the most interesting movie I have ever seen.
这是我看过的最有趣的电影。
6. the + 独一无二的事物
例句:The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
太阳从东方升起,西方落下。
7. the + 乐器名称
例句:She can play the piano very well.
她钢琴弹得很好。
8. the + 姓氏复数 表示“一家人”
例句:The Smiths are going to travel next week.
史密斯一家下周要去旅行。
9. the + 形容词 表示“一类人”
例句:The old are taken good care of in our country.
在我们国家,老人被照顾得很好。
10. a/an + 序数词 表示“又一;再一”
例句:I have two apples. I want a third one.
我有两个苹果,我还想要一个。
11. have a cold 感冒
例句:I had a cold yesterday, so I stayed at home.
我昨天感冒了,所以待在家里。
12. have a fever 发烧
例句:He has a fever. He needs to see a doctor.
他发烧了,需要去看医生。
13. have a headache 头疼
例句:I have a headache because I stayed up late last night.
我头疼,因为昨晚熬夜了。
14. have a good time 玩得开心
例句:We had a good time at the party last night.
昨晚我们在派对上玩得很开心。
15. have a rest 休息一下
例句:Let's have a rest after working for two hours.
工作两小时后,让我们休息一下。
16. have a walk 散步
例句:We often have a walk after dinner.
我们经常晚饭后散步。
17. have a talk 谈话
例句:The teacher had a talk with me yesterday.
老师昨天和我谈了话。
18. have a look 看一看
例句:Can I have a look at your new pen?
我能看一看你的新笔吗?
19. take a bus 坐公交车
例句:I take a bus to school every day.
我每天坐公交车上学。
20. take a train 坐火车
例句:We took a train to Beijing last month.
上个月我们坐火车去了北京。
21. take a plane 坐飞机
例句:I will take a plane to Shanghai tomorrow.
我明天坐飞机去上海。
22. take a shower 洗澡
例句:I take a shower every night before going to bed.
我每天晚上睡觉前洗澡。
23. take a break 休息一下
例句:Let's take a break and drink some water.
让我们休息一下,喝点水。
24. make a mistake 犯错误
例句:Everyone makes mistakes sometimes.
每个人有时都会犯错误。
25. make a decision 做决定
例句:We should think carefully before making a decision.
我们在做决定之前应该认真思考。
26. make a plan 制定计划
例句:I made a study plan for the summer holiday.
我为暑假制定了一个学习计划。
27. make a living 谋生
例句:He makes a living by selling vegetables.
他靠卖蔬菜谋生。
28. make a noise 制造噪音
例句:Don't make a noise in the library.
不要在图书馆里制造噪音。
29. give a talk 做演讲
例句:Our teacher gave us a talk on how to learn English well.
我们的老师给我们做了一个关于如何学好英语的演讲。
30. give a gift 送礼物
例句:I gave my mother a gift on Mother's Day.
母亲节我给妈妈送了一份礼物。
31. get a job 找到工作
例句:He got a good job after graduating from college.
他大学毕业后找到了一份好工作。
32. get a chance 得到机会
例句:I got a chance to visit the Great Wall last year.
去年我得到了一个参观长城的机会。
33. in a hurry 匆忙
例句:He left in a hurry and forgot his key.
他匆忙离开,忘了带钥匙。
34. in a word 总之
例句:In a word, we should study hard.
总之,我们应该努力学习。
35. once a week 一周一次
例句:We have an English class once a week.
我们一周上一次英语课。
五、非谓语动词绑定句型
1. want to do sth. 想要做某事
例句:I want to be a doctor in the future.
我未来想成为一名医生。
2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事
例句:I would like to go to the park with you.
我想和你一起去公园。
3. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
例句:I hope to pass the English exam tomorrow.
我希望明天能通过英语考试。
4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事
例句:She wishes to travel around the world one day.
她希望有一天能环游世界。
5. decide to do sth. 决定做某事
例句:He decided to study hard from now on.
他决定从现在开始努力学习。
6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事
例句:We plan to go to the beach this summer.
我们计划今年夏天去海边。
7. agree to do sth. 同意做某事
例句:She agreed to help me with my math.
她同意帮我学数学。
8. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
例句:He refused to tell me the truth.
他拒绝告诉我真相。
9. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
例句:He offered to carry the heavy box for me.
他主动提出帮我搬这个重箱子。
10. promise to do sth. 承诺做某事
例句:He promised to come to my birthday party.
他承诺来参加我的生日派对。
11. learn to do sth. 学习做某事
例句:I learned to swim when I was seven years old.
我七岁的时候学会了游泳。
12. try to do sth. 努力做某事
例句:I will try to finish the work on time.
我会努力按时完成工作。
13. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(未做)
例句:Don't forget to turn off the light when you leave.
离开时别忘了关灯。
14. remember to do sth. 记得去做某事(未做)
例句:Remember to bring your English book tomorrow.
明天记得带你的英语书。
15. stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事
例句:He stopped to have a rest after working for an hour.
工作一小时后,他停下来休息了一下。
16. go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事
例句:After finishing his homework, he went on to read a book.
做完作业后,他继续读了一本书。
17. need to do sth. 需要做某事
例句:You need to finish your homework first.
你需要先完成你的作业。
18. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
例句:I have to get up early tomorrow morning.
我明天早上不得不早起。
19. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
例句:I used to be afraid of the dark.
我过去常常怕黑。
20. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
例句:He is used to getting up early every morning.
他习惯于每天早上早起。
21. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事
例句:Wood is used to make paper.
木头被用来造纸。
22. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
例句:She enjoys listening to music in her free time.
她喜欢在空闲时间听音乐。
23. finish doing sth. 完成做某事
例句:I finished reading this novel last night.
我昨晚读完了这本小说。
24. practice doing sth. 练习做某事
例句:You should practice speaking English every day.
你应该每天练习说英语。
25. mind doing sth. 介意做某事
例句:Would you mind opening the window?
你介意打开窗户吗?
26. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
例句:We should avoid making the same mistake again.
我们应该避免再犯同样的错误。
27. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
例句:He is considering going abroad for further study.
他正在考虑出国深造。
28. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
例句:The teacher suggested reading more English books.
老师建议多读英语书。
29. admit doing sth. 承认做某事
例句:He admitted breaking the window by accident.
他承认不小心打碎了窗户。
30. deny doing sth. 否认做某事
例句:She denied stealing the money from the desk.
她否认偷了桌子里的钱。
31. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事
例句:Don't risk driving after drinking wine.
不要酒后驾车冒险。
32. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事
例句:I can't imagine living without water.
我无法想象没有水的生活。
33. miss doing sth. 错过做某事
例句:I missed watching the football match last night.
我昨晚错过了那场足球比赛。
34. keep doing sth. 一直做某事
例句:Keep trying, and you will succeed one day.
一直努力,总有一天你会成功的。
35. look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事
例句:I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.
我期待着尽快收到你的来信。
六、词性转换核心句型
1. be + 形容词 构成系表结构
例句:The weather is very nice today.
今天天气很好。
2. be + 形容词 + to do sth. 做某事是……的
例句:English is easy to learn if you work hard.
如果你努力,英语很容易学。
3. be + of + 名词 相当于形容词
例句:This book is of great importance to students.
这本书对学生来说非常重要。
4. 形容词 + 名词 修饰名词
例句:She is a beautiful girl with long hair.
她是一个长头发的漂亮女孩。
5. 副词 + 动词 修饰动词
例句:He runs very fast.
他跑得很快。
6. 副词 + 形容词 修饰形容词
例句:The movie is very interesting.
这部电影非常有趣。
7. 副词 + 副词 修饰副词
例句:He speaks English quite well.
他英语说得相当好。
8. It's + 形容词 + that从句
例句:It's important that we should learn English well.
我们应该学好英语,这很重要。
9. 动词 + 副词 构成动副短语
例句:Please write down your name on the paper.
请把你的名字写在纸上。
10. 介词 + 名词/动名词 构成介宾短语
例句:He is good at playing basketball.
他擅长打篮球。
11. 形容词 + ly 变副词
例句:She sings beautifully.
她唱歌很好听。
12. 名词 + y 变形容词(表示天气等)
例句:It's a sunny day today.
今天是晴天。
13. 名词 + ful 变形容词(表示“充满……的”)
例句:He is a helpful boy.
他是一个乐于助人的男孩。
14. 名词 + less 变形容词(表示“没有……的”)
例句:This is a useless book.
这是一本没用的书。
15. 动词 + able 变形容词(表示“能够……的”)
例句:This is a comfortable chair.
这是一把舒服的椅子。
16. 动词 + tion 变名词
例句:The education of children is very important.
孩子的教育非常重要。
17. 动词 + ment 变名词
例句:We need to make a development plan.
我们需要制定一个发展计划。
18. 动词 + er/or 变名词(表示人)
例句:He is a famous writer.
他是一位著名的作家。
19. 形容词 + ness 变名词
例句:Happiness is around us if we look carefully.
只要我们用心观察,幸福就在我们身边。
20. 形容词 + ity 变名词
例句:The difficulty of the problem is too high.
这个问题的难度太高了。
21. 基数词 + th 变序数词
例句:Today is his twelfth birthday.
今天是他的十二岁生日。
22. 序数词 + 名词 表示顺序
例句:The third lesson is very interesting.
第三课很有趣。
23. 形容词比较级 + than 表示比较
例句:Tom is taller than his brother.
汤姆比他哥哥高。
24. the + 形容词最高级 + in/of 表示最高级
例句:He is the tallest student in our class.
他是我们班最高的学生。
25. 形容词 + enough 足够……的
例句:He is old enough to go to school.
他到了上学的年龄了。
26. too + 形容词 + to do sth. 太……而不能……
例句:The box is too heavy for me to carry.
这个箱子太重了,我搬不动。
27. so + 形容词 + that从句 如此……以至于……
例句:He is so clever that he can work out the problem easily.
他太聪明了,能轻松解决这个问题。
28. such + 形容词 + 名词 + that从句 如此……以至于……
例句:It is such a good book that I have read it three times.
这是一本如此好的书,我已经读了三遍了。
29. 动词 + 名词 构成动宾短语
例句:We should protect the environment.
我们应该保护环境。
30. 名词 + 名词 构成复合名词
例句:This is a school bag.
这是一个书包。
31. 形容词 + 名词 + ly 变副词
例句:He speaks English fluently.
他英语说得很流利。
32. 名词 + al 变形容词
例句:This is a natural phenomenon.
这是一个自然现象。
33. 名词 + ous 变形容词
例句:He is a dangerous man.
他是一个危险的人。
34. 动词 + ing 变形容词(表示“令人……的”)
例句:The movie is very exciting.
这部电影非常令人兴奋。
35. 动词 + ed 变形容词(表示“感到……的”)
例句:I am very excited about the coming trip.
我对即将到来的旅行感到非常兴奋。
七、时态语态标志句型
1. every day/week/month/year 每天/周/月/年(一般现在时)
例句:She reads English every morning.
她每天早上读英语。
2. usually/often/always/sometimes/seldom/hardly ever/never 通常/经常/总是/有时/很少/几乎从不/从不(一般现在时)
例句:He usually goes to school by bike.
他通常骑自行车上学。
3. once a week/twice a month 一周一次/一个月两次(一般现在时)
例句:We have a PE class once a week.
我们一周上一次体育课。
4. yesterday/last week/last month/last year/...ago 昨天/上周/上个月/去年/……前(一般过去时)
例句:I went to the park yesterday.
我昨天去了公园。
5. just now/a moment ago/the other day 刚才/片刻之前/前几天(一般过去时)
例句:I saw your teacher in the office just now.
我刚才在办公室看见你的老师了。
6. tomorrow/next week/next month/next year/in...days 明天/下周/下个月/明年/……天后(一般将来时)
例句:We will have a sports meeting next week.
我们下周将举办运动会。
7. in the future/in the near future 在未来/在不久的将来(一般将来时)
例句:I want to be a scientist in the future.
我未来想成为一名科学家。
8. now/at the moment/right now/these days 现在/此刻/现在/这些天(现在进行时)
例句:I am reading a book now.
我现在正在看书。
9. at this time yesterday/at 8 o'clock last night 昨天这个时候/昨晚八点(过去进行时)
例句:I was watching TV at 8 o'clock last night.
昨晚八点我正在看电视。
10. so far/up to now/by now 到目前为止/直到现在/到现在为止(现在完成时)
例句:We have learned 2000 English words so far.
到目前为止,我们已经学了2000个英语单词。
11. already/yet/just/ever/never/recently/lately 已经/还/刚刚/曾经/从不/最近/近来(现在完成时)
例句:I have already finished my homework.
我已经完成了我的作业。
12. for + 时间段/since + 时间点 持续……/自从……(现在完成时)
例句:He has lived here for 10 years.
他已经在这里住了10年了。
13. by the end of last term/by yesterday 到上学期末为止/到昨天为止(过去完成时)
例句:By the end of last term, we had finished all the textbooks.
到上学期末为止,我们已经学完了所有的课本。
14. by the end of this month/by tomorrow 到这个月底为止/到明天为止(将来完成时)
例句:By the end of this month, we will have finished the project.
到这个月底为止,我们将完成这个项目。
15. be going to + 动词原形 打算做某事(一般将来时)
例句:I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend.
这周末我打算去看望我的祖父母。
16. will + 动词原形 将要做某事(一般将来时)
例句:I will help you with your English.
我会帮你学英语的。
17. be + doing 现在进行时表将来(表示计划好的动作)
例句:We are leaving for Beijing tomorrow.
我们明天动身去北京。
18. used to + 动词原形 过去常常做某事(一般过去时)
例句:I used to play football after school.
我过去常常放学后踢足球。
19. be + 过去分词 一般现在时被动语态
例句:English is spoken all over the world.
全世界都说英语。
20. was/were + 过去分词 一般过去时被动语态
例句:The bridge was built last year.
这座桥是去年建的。
21. will be + 过去分词 一般将来时被动语态
例句:The new school will be built next year.
新学校将于明年建成。
22. am/is/are being + 过去分词 现在进行时被动语态
例句:The road is being repaired now.
这条路现在正在维修。
23. was/were being + 过去分词 过去进行时被动语态
例句:The house was being built this time last year.
去年这个时候这房子正在建造。
24. have/has been + 过去分词 现在完成时被动语态
例句:The work has been finished.
工作已经完成了。
25. had been + 过去分词 过去完成时被动语态
例句:The letter had been sent before he arrived.
他到达之前信已经被寄出去了。
26. will have been + 过去分词 将来完成时被动语态
例句:The project will have been finished by the end of this year.
这个项目将在今年年底前完成。
27. can/may/must + be + 过去分词 情态动词被动语态
例句:The work must be finished on time.
这项工作必须按时完成。
28. have to + be + 过去分词 不得不被……
例句:The room has to be cleaned every day.
房间必须每天打扫。
29. be about to + 动词原形 即将做某事(一般将来时)
例句:I was about to go out when the phone rang.
我正要出门,电话铃响了。
30. be to + 动词原形 计划做某事(一般将来时)
例句:We are to meet at the school gate at 8 o'clock.
我们计划八点在学校门口见面。
31. while + 过去进行时 当……的时候(过去进行时)
例句:While I was reading, my mother was cooking.
当我在看书的时候,我妈妈在做饭。
32. when + 一般过去时 当……的时候(一般过去时)
例句:When I got home, it was raining.
当我到家的时候,天正在下雨。
33. since + 一般过去时 自从……(现在完成时)
例句:I have lived here since I was born.
我自从出生就住在这里。
34. by the time + 一般过去时 到……的时候(过去完成时)
例句:By the time we got to the cinema, the movie had already started.
到我们到达电影院的时候,电影已经开始了。
35. as soon as + 一般现在时 一……就……(主将从现)
例句:I will call you as soon as I arrive.
我一到就给你打电话。
八、比较级最高级固定句型
1. 形容词/副词比较级 + than 比……更……
例句:He is taller than his father.
他比他爸爸高。
2. the + 形容词/副词最高级 + in/of ……中最……的
例句:She is the most beautiful girl in our class.
她是我们班最漂亮的女孩。
3. as + 形容词/副词原级 + as 和……一样……
例句:He runs as fast as his brother.
他跑得和他哥哥一样快。
4. not as/so + 形容词/副词原级 + as 不如……
例句:She is not as outgoing as her sister.
她不如她姐姐外向。
5. 比较级 + and + 比较级 越来越……
例句:Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.
我们的城市变得越来越美丽。
6. the + 比较级, the + 比较级 越……,越……
例句:The more you practice, the better you will speak English.
你练习得越多,英语说得就越好。
7. one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词 最……之一
例句:Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.
上海是中国最大的城市之一。
8. the + 序数词 + 形容词最高级 + 单数名词 第……最……的
例句:The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
黄河是中国第二长河。
9. 形容词比较级 + than any other + 单数名词 比其他任何一个……都……
例句:He is taller than any other student in his class.
他比班里其他任何一个学生都高。
10. 形容词比较级 + than the other + 复数名词 比其他所有的……都……
例句:He is taller than the other students in his class.
他比班里其他所有的学生都高。
11. more + 多音节形容词 + than 比……更……
例句:This book is more interesting than that one.
这本书比那本书更有趣。
12. less + 多音节形容词 + than 不如……
例句:This book is less interesting than that one.
这本书不如那本书有趣。
13. the + 比较级 + of the two 两者中较……的那个
例句:He is the taller of the two boys.
他是两个男孩中较高的那个。
14. prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A
例句:I prefer tea to coffee.
比起咖啡,我更喜欢茶。
15. prefer doing A to doing B 比起做B更喜欢做A
例句:She prefers reading books to watching TV.
比起看电视,她更喜欢看书。
16. prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B
例句:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out on rainy days.
下雨天我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。
17. would rather do A than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B
例句:I would rather read books than watch TV.
我宁愿看书也不愿看电视。
18. like A better than B 比起B更喜欢A
例句:I like English better than math.
比起数学,我更喜欢英语。
19. be superior to 优于;比……好
例句:This computer is superior to that one in quality.
这台电脑在质量上比那台好。
20. be inferior to 劣于;比……差
例句:His performance is inferior to mine.
他的表现比我的差。
21. be senior to 比……年长;比……资历深
例句:He is senior to me by two years.
他比我大两岁。
22. be junior to 比……年轻;比……资历浅
例句:She is junior to me in the company.
她在公司里比我资历浅。
23. as...as possible 尽可能……
例句:Please come as early as possible.
请尽可能早点来。
24. as soon as possible 尽快
例句:I will finish the work as soon as possible.
我会尽快完成这项工作。
25. as much as possible 尽可能多
例句:You should drink as much water as possible.
你应该尽可能多喝水。
26. as many as possible 尽可能多
例句:We should read as many books as possible.
我们应该尽可能多读书。
27. more than 超过;多于
例句:More than 100 students took part in the competition.
超过100名学生参加了比赛。
28. less than 少于;不到
例句:Less than 10 people attended the meeting.
不到10个人参加了会议。
29. no more than 仅仅;只有
例句:He has no more than 10 yuan in his pocket.
他口袋里只有10元钱。
30. no less than 不少于;多达
例句:No less than 500 people came to the concert.
多达500人来听音乐会。
31. not more than 不超过;至多
例句:The book costs not more than 20 yuan.
这本书的价格不超过20元。
32. not less than 不少于;至少
例句:You need to write not less than 100 words.
你需要写不少于100个单词。
33. rather than 而不是
例句:I decided to go by bike rather than by bus.
我决定骑自行车而不是坐公交车。
34. better than 比……好
例句:This book is better than that one.
这本书比那本书好。
35. worse than 比……差
例句:His grades are worse than mine.
他的成绩比我的差。
九、主谓一致判定句型
1. not only...but also... 不仅……而且……(就近原则)
例句:Not only he but also I am interested in music.
不仅他而且我都对音乐感兴趣。
2. either...or... 要么……要么……(就近原则)
例句:Either you or he is wrong.
要么你错了,要么他错了。
3. neither...nor... 既不……也不……(就近原则)
例句:Neither he nor she likes playing computer games.
他和她都不喜欢玩电脑游戏。
4. both...and... ……和……都(谓语用复数)
例句:Both Tom and Mary are students.
汤姆和玛丽都是学生。
5. there be 有(就近原则)
例句:There is a book and two pens on the desk.
桌子上有一本书和两支笔。
6. a number of 许多(谓语用复数)
例句:A number of students are playing on the playground.
许多学生正在操场上玩。
7. the number of ……的数量(谓语用单数)
例句:The number of students in our class is 50.
我们班的学生数量是50人。
8. a lot of 许多(谓语单复数根据名词定)
例句:A lot of water is wasted every day.
每天都有很多水被浪费。
9. lots of 许多(谓语单复数根据名词定)
例句:Lots of trees are planted every year.
每年都种很多树。
10. plenty of 大量的(谓语单复数根据名词定)
例句:Plenty of time is needed for the work.
这项工作需要大量的时间。
11. a great deal of 大量的(不可数名词,谓语用单数)
例句:A great deal of money was spent on the project.
这个项目花了很多钱。
12. a large amount of 大量的(不可数名词,谓语用单数)
例句:A large amount of food is sent to the poor areas.
大量的食物被送到贫困地区。
13. a large number of 大量的(可数名词复数,谓语用复数)
例句:A large number of people attended the concert.
很多人参加了音乐会。
14. the rest of 其余的(谓语单复数根据名词定)
例句:The rest of the students are in the classroom.
其余的学生在教室里。
15. part of 一部分(谓语单复数根据名词定)
例句:Part of the apple is bad.
这个苹果的一部分坏了。
16. half of 一半(谓语单复数根据名词定)
例句:Half of the books are mine.
一半的书是我的。
17. most of 大多数(谓语单复数根据名词定)
例句:Most of the students like English.
大多数学生喜欢英语。
18. some of 一些(谓语单复数根据名词定)
例句:Some of the water is dirty.
一些水是脏的。
19. none of 没有一个(谓语单复数均可)
例句:None of the answers is/are correct.
没有一个答案是正确的。
20. each of 每一个(谓语用单数)
例句:Each of the students has a new book.
每个学生都有一本新书。
21. every of 每一个(谓语用单数)
例句:Every one of us likes the movie.
我们每个人都喜欢这部电影。
22. either of 两者中的任何一个(谓语用单数)
例句:Either of the answers is correct.
两个答案中的任何一个都是正确的。
23. neither of 两者都不(谓语用单数)
例句:Neither of them is right.
他们两个都不对。
24. one of + 复数名词 ……之一(谓语用单数)
例句:One of the students is from Beijing.
其中一个学生来自北京。
25. the only one of + 复数名词 唯一的一个(谓语用单数)
例句:He is the only one of the students who knows the answer.
他是学生中唯一知道答案的人。
26. one and a half + 复数名词 一个半……(谓语用单数)
例句:One and a half apples is left on the table.
桌子上剩下一个半苹果。
27. more than one + 单数名词 不止一个……(谓语用单数)
例句:More than one student has passed the exam.
不止一个学生通过了考试。
28. many a + 单数名词 许多……(谓语用单数)
例句:Many a student has read the book.
许多学生读过这本书。
29. the + 形容词 一类人(谓语用复数)
例句:The old are taken good care of in our country.
在我们国家,老人被照顾得很好。
30. the + 姓氏复数 一家人(谓语用复数)
例句:The Smiths are going to travel next week.
史密斯一家下周要去旅行。
31. a pair of + 复数名词 一双/一副……(谓语用单数)
例句:A pair of shoes is under the bed.
床底下有一双鞋。
32. a series of 一系列的(谓语用单数)
例句:A series of meetings has been held to discuss the problem.
已经召开了一系列会议来讨论这个问题。
33. 集体名词如family, team, class等 表示整体时谓语用单数,表示成员时用复数
例句:My family is a big one.
我的家庭是一个大家庭。
34. 集体名词如people, police, cattle等 谓语用复数
例句:The police are looking for the lost child.
警察正在寻找那个丢失的孩子。
35. 时间、金钱、距离、重量等作主语 谓语用单数
例句:Ten years is a long time.
十年是一段很长的时间。
十、特殊句式套用句型
1. What + a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语! 多么……的一个……啊!
例句:What a beautiful girl she is!
她是一个多么漂亮的女孩啊!
2. What + 形容词 + 复数可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语! 多么……的……啊!
例句:What interesting books they are!
它们是多么有趣的书啊!
3. What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语! 多么……的……啊!
例句:What fine weather it is today!
今天天气多么好啊!
4. How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语! 多么……啊!
例句:How fast he runs!
他跑得多么快啊!
5. How + 形容词 + a/an + 单数可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语! 多么……的一个……啊!
例句:How beautiful a girl she is!
她是一个多么漂亮的女孩啊!
6. It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分 强调句型
例句:It is Tom who broke the window yesterday.
昨天是汤姆打碎了窗户。
7. Only + 状语 + 助动词/情态动词/be动词 + 主语 + 其他部分 倒装句型
例句:Only in this way can we solve the problem.
只有用这种方式我们才能解决这个问题。
8. Never + 助动词/情态动词/be动词 + 主语 + 其他部分 倒装句型
例句:Never have I seen such a beautiful place.
我从来没有见过这么美丽的地方。
9. Hardly + 助动词 + 主语 + done...when... 一……就…… 倒装句型
例句:Hardly had I got home when it began to rain.
我一到家天就开始下雨了。
10. No sooner + 助动词 + 主语 + done...than... 一……就…… 倒装句型
例句:No sooner had he arrived than he left again.
他刚到就又走了。
11. Not only + 助动词 + 主语 + do...but also... 不仅……而且…… 倒装句型
例句:Not only does he study hard, but also he is kind.
他不仅学习努力,而且很善良。
12. So + 助动词 + 主语 表示“……也一样”
例句:He likes English. So do I.
他喜欢英语,我也喜欢。
13. Neither/Nor + 助动词 + 主语 表示“……也不”
例句:He doesn't like English. Neither do I.
他不喜欢英语,我也不喜欢。
14. So + 主语 + 助动词 表示“确实如此”
例句:He likes English. So he does.
他喜欢英语,确实如此。
15. Here comes the bus! 公交车来了! 倒装句型
例句:Here comes the bus! Let's get on.
公交车来了!我们上车吧。
16. There goes the bell! 铃响了! 倒装句型
例句:There goes the bell! Class begins.
铃响了!上课了。
17. May you + 动词原形! 祝你……! 祝愿句型
例句:May you have a good time!
祝你玩得开心!
18. Wish you + 名词! 祝你……! 祝愿句型
例句:Wish you a happy birthday!
祝你生日快乐!
19. Would you mind doing sth.? 你介意做某事吗? 委婉请求句型
例句:Would you mind opening the window?
你介意打开窗户吗?
20. Could you please do sth.? 请你做某事好吗? 委婉请求句型
例句:Could you please help me with my math?
请你帮我学数学好吗?
21. Why not do sth.? 为什么不做某事呢? 建议句型
例句:Why not ask your teacher for help?
为什么不向你的老师求助呢?
22. What about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样? 建议句型
例句:What about going to the park this weekend?
这周末去公园怎么样?
23. How about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样? 建议句型
例句:How about having a cup of tea?
喝杯茶怎么样?
24. Had better (not) do sth. 最好(不要)做某事 建议句型
例句:You had better go to see a doctor.
你最好去看医生。
25. It's better to do sth. 最好做某事 建议句型
例句:It's better to get up early every morning.
最好每天早上早起。
26. It's time for sb. to do sth. 到了某人做某事的时间了 建议句型
例句:It's time for us to have a rest.
我们该休息一下了。
27. It's (high) time that sb. did sth. 到了某人该做某事的时候了 建议句型
例句:It's high time that we made a study plan.
到了我们制定学习计划的时候了。
28. Let's do sth. 让我们做某事吧 建议句型
例句:Let's go for a walk after dinner.
晚饭后我们去散步吧。
29. Shall we do sth.? 我们做某事好吗? 建议句型
例句:Shall we go to the cinema this Friday?
这周五我们去看电影好吗?
30. Would you like to do sth.? 你想要做某事吗? 邀请句型
例句:Would you like to go to the park with me?
你想要和我一起去公园吗?
31. Do you want to do sth.? 你想要做某事吗? 邀请句型
例句:Do you want to play basketball with us?
你想要和我们一起打篮球吗?
32. I'm afraid that... 恐怕…… 委婉表达句型
例句:I'm afraid that I can't go with you.
恐怕我不能和你一起去了。
33. It seems that... 似乎…… 表达看法句型
例句:It seems that he is very happy today.
他今天似乎很开心。
34. It appears that... 看来…… 表达看法句型
例句:It appears that we have made a mistake.
看来我们犯了一个错误。
35. It happened that... 碰巧…… 表达巧合句型
例句:It happened that I met my old friend in the street.
我碰巧在街上遇到了我的老朋友。


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