考前加餐练:两篇高考真题七选五(附带图片版题中解析)

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考前加餐练:两篇高考真题七选五(附带图片版题中解析)

今天的加餐练是选自2024年新课标1卷和九省联考卷的真题,现将本题解题思路以关键信息勾画的图片形式呈现如下。

一、原题展示:[2024新课标I卷]

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Not all great writers are great spellers. If you want to be published,it's vital to submit a perfect,professionally presented manuscript(原稿). 36____No editor is likely to tolerate a writer who does not take the trouble to spell words correctly.

I keep two reference books close-by on my desk: dictionary and thesaurus(同义词词典).I don't trust my laptop's spellchecker.37______Of course,these days there are plenty of online dictionaries and thesauruses,but I'm old-fashioned enough to prefer a hard cover and pages I can leaf through with my fingers.I use the Concise Oxford Dictionary and the Collins Thesaurus. 

38_____It should give you a precise definition of each word,thus differentiating it from other words whose meanings are similar,but not identical.It will also usually show how the word is pronounced.

In addition,I have an old two-volume copy of the Shorter Oxford Dictionary, picked up a few years ago in a bookshop sale for just 99 pence.Of course,with its2,672 pages,it's not exactly short. It contains around 163,000 words,plus word combinations and idiomatic phrases.39___However,if I need to check the origin of a word or to look up examples of its usage,there's nothing better. 

For well over a hundred years the most influential English dictionary was Samuel Johnson's Dictionary of the English Language published in 1755."To make dictionaries is dull(乏味)work,"wroteJohnson,illustrating one definition of "dull".40____A few minutes spent casting your eye over a page or two can be a rewarding experience. 

A.I don't often use this dictionary.

B.It takes no account of the context.

C.But I still don't want to replace them D.But a dictionary can be a pleasure to read. 

E.Of course,a dictionary is not only for spelling.

F.That means good grammar and no spelling mistakes.

G. Dictionaries don'talways give you enough information.

简单易懂的翻译解析:

36,F,完美的专业的原稿→那就意味着好的语法和没有拼写错误

37,B,我不信任电脑上的拼写器→它没考虑上下文语境

38,E,一本字典不只是拼写→它应该给你精确的定义

39,A,它包含好多词汇→但是我不常用这本字典

40,D,一本字典读起来很快乐→是一个有回报的经历

二、原题展示:[2024九省联考卷]

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Common Mistakes New Runners Make

Running is a great way to get in shape and just about everyone can do it. However,many make a number of common mistakes,which can interfere(妨碍)with training or lead to injury.____36keep these things in mind to help you increase your chances of running success.

Doing too much too soon

One of the biggest mistakes new runners make is doing too much too soon. Slowly easing into a training program will help reduce the risk of injury,so you can continue on with your new running routine.37______

•38_____

Beginners might think they need to run every day (or nearly every day) to meet their fitness or weight-loss goals,but this couldn't be further from the truth.Running is a high-impact activity which can be really hard on your body.So it's important to give your body a rest between workouts.

•Not wearing the right equipment

39_____it's important that you wear properly for your workouts.The most important piece of equipment for running is a good pair of running shoes,so be sure to do some research before you purchase a pair.Visit a running specialty store and ask an employee to fit you for a shoe.

•Running through pain 

40._____If something hurts when you run, you need to stop and treat the pain.Remember:It doesn't make you less of a runner if you listen to your body to keep it healthy. Time waits for no one,and strive for your goal.

A. Not taking rest days 

B.If you're just starting out

C.Comparing yourself to others

D.Running can be uncomfortable at times

E.It's important not to use the same muscles

F.While it may be true that you don't need expensive equipment to take up

running

G.Experts suggest increasing your running distance by no more than 10% each week

简单易懂的翻译解析:

36,B,如果你刚开始跑步,记住这些

37,G,标题“很快就做得太多”→专家建议每周增加不超过百分之十

38,A,不休息→锻炼之间休息一下很重要

39,F,不用穿昂贵的设备,但是得穿得合适properly

40,D,跑步有时候不舒服→如果疼痛可以停下来治疗

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